Unit 4 Do it yourself 单元测试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Do it yourself 单元测试卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-10-27 15:03:46 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
8A Unit4 Do it yourself
I.根据句意及首字母和汉语提示补全单词。（每小题2分，共10分）
1.Before making paper roses ,we need to prepare paper , glue and a pair of s_________.
2. The weather forecast says there will be a t_________ rainstorm tonight.
3. — Please be more careful , or you’ll make some m__________.
— OK,I will.
4. DIY _________(确切地) stands for “do -it -yourself”.
5. Look! There are many _________(气球) flying in the sky.
II.用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分）
6. Jack lost many times in making pizza, but he still kept on ________(try).
7. My Mum advised me _________(search) for more information about DIY online.
8. Eating too much meat makes me __________(comfortable).
9. —Lily , you had better _________(not be ) late for school next time.
—Sorry, I won’t.
10.Finally , I __________(stick) the colourful pictures on the cover of the card , it was finished.
III根据汉语意思完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分）
11. 坚持运动，你的身体会变得更好。
_______ _______, you will be healthier.
12. 房间里面烟雾弥漫。
The room is _______ ________ smoke.
13. 许多事情都是因为粗心而出错的。
Lots of things _______ ________ because of carelessness.
14. 昨天晚上，我们家断电了。
Our house had a _______ ______ last night.
15. Cindy喜欢把她的绘画作品挂在她卧室的墙上。
Cindy likes ________ _________ her paintings on his bedroom wall.
IV. 单项选择（每小题2分，共10分）
16.I don’t like summer, as it is_______ hot and we have to do ________ homework.
A. too much, too much B. much too, much too
C. much too, too much D. too much, much too
17.It is_______ for me to finish this report in two hours. I need two more persons to help me.
A. possible B. able C. impossible D. unable
18._______and help me clean the house.
A. Get up B. Getting up C. To get up D. To getting
19.Andrew didn’t want to take the course in DIY, so I went _______ .
A. almost B. already C. exactly D. instead
20.—Shall we invite Linda to join our school trip
— ________ . I’m sure she will enjoy it.
A. Good idea B. Yes, we do C. That’s all right D. Have a good time
综合能力提升
V．完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)
It was a cold night in Washington, D.C. I was going back to the 21 when a beggar(乞讨者) walked up to me. He asked if I would give him some money to buy something to eat. I had seen the signs in the street. They 22 , “Don’t give money to beggars.” So I shook my head and kept walking. Then he said, “I really am homeless and I really am 23 ! You can come with me and watch me eat!” But still, I kept on walking.
When I 24 the hotel, I still couldn’t forget this thing. In fact, I had money in my pocket, and I could give him one dollar or two. However, I didn’t give him just because I was afraid that he was telling a 25 . It was terrible to think about what would happen 26 a hungry man on such a cold night.
Several days later, I flew back to my hometown. I became much 27 . I couldn’t stop feeling sorry for that man. I said to myself, “I must do something for people like that man.” From then on, every time I went to buy a hamburger, I would 28 money for two and ask the owner of the restaurant to give 29 one to a hungry person for free. 30 , people around couldn’t understand me. Some even thought that I was stupid and laughed at me, but soon more and more people began to join me. More and more homeless people can get food now. It’s food for both the homeless and me, for my spirit. This makes me happy again.
21. A. home B. house C. office D. hotel
22. A. said B. told C. wrote D. spoke
23. A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry D. sleepy
24. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. came
25. A. story B. lie C. fact D. truth
26. A. in B. on C. to D. for
27. A. happy B. happier C. unhappy D. unhappier
28. A. pay B. spend C. cost D. take
29. A. other B. the other C. another D. others
30. A. At first B. At last C. At most D. At least
VI．阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）
Mobile phones have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Bluett, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones at school. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school：They were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people said that they understood why parents would want their children to have mobile
Phones, but they thought schools should let the students know when they could use their mobile phones.
31. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones _____.
A. because they are students B. when they are free
C. when they are at school D. because they are children
32. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from ______.
A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers
C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phone users
33. What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage
A 聊天 B 核对 C 查询 D 作弊
34. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t ______ during schools hours.
A. use their mobile phones
B. leave their mobile phones at school offices
C. help the teachers with their work
D. get in touch with their children
35. The passage tells us that _______.
A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours
D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours
VII.首字母填空（每空1分，共10分）
Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b 36 a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He is finding his new work far more i 37 When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves r 38 out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f 39 of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight to the thieves. The one w 40 the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get a 41 in their car, Roy drove his bus into the b 42 of it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t 43 the police. The thieves’ car was badly damaged（损坏）and e 44 to recognize（辨认）. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and
c 45 the two men.
VIII.书面表达（20分）
明天是你的妈妈的生日，你打算早晨为你的妈妈做一份她喜欢吃的面条，请您想想该怎么做，并把做的过程记录下来。
Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday , I want to make noodles for my mother .
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit4 Do it yourself 参考答案
I.根据句意及首字母和汉语提示补全单词。
1.scissors 2. terrible 3. mistakes 4. exactly 5. balloons
II.用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. trying 7. to search 8. uncomfortable 9. not be 10. stuck
III.根据汉语意思完成句子。
11. Keep exercising 12. filled with 13. go wrong 14. power cut 15. putting up
IV.单项选择。
16. C much too :太，非常，用来修饰形容词或者是副词。 too much : 太多的，后面加不可数名词。
17. C 对于我而言在两个小时以内完成这份报告这件事情是不可能的。Impossible:不可能 ，指的是事情不可能。 unable: 不能，指的是不具有某种能力。
18.A 这句话是祈使句，动词原形开头。
19. D 根据句意，我代替Andrey上DIY的课程。
20. A 觉得对方的建议好，用Good idea 。 B 选项不和题意；C “That’s all right.”是对“Sorry.”或者“Thank you .”来回答的。“Have a good time”，用在这儿不合适。
V．完形填空
本篇属于故事类短文阅读。讲述的是“我”因为拒绝一个乞讨者后，心里过意不去，从此开始每次买汉堡时候多付款一个，让老板把它免费赠送给乞讨者，并带动身边的人去一起投身到帮助乞讨者的行动中。
21.D 根据第二段第一句：When I 4 the hotel可知，我是在会hotel的路上，故选D。
22.A 考察动词词义辨析。根据前文可知，they指signs。said可指“上面写着……”
23.C 根据前文He asked if I would give him some money to buy something to eat. 以及后面You can come with me and watch me eat!可知，乞讨者是饿了，故选C。
24.B 考察动词词意辨析。根据前文可知，此处是“我”已经到达了宾馆。表示“到达”，A get to； C arrived at/in ； D come没有到达的意思，故选B。
25.B 考察名词词意辨析。根据句意，“我”没有给他钱是害怕他说谎才更符合正常逻辑。故选B。
26.C 考察介词词意辨析。 sth. happened to sb. 为固定搭配。
27.D 根据much可知，此处需要选比较级，故排除A和C。根据前文可知，“我”一直因为没有帮助乞讨者而自责和不开心，这里和前文基调是一致的，故选D。
28.A sb. pay some money for…为固定搭配。
29.B 根绝前文可知，“我”每次买两个汉堡，一个留给自己，另一个让老板给乞讨者。因此选B the other指两者中的另一个。
30.A 考察词组词意辨析。At first 起初； At last 最终； At most至多； At least至少。根据本句和后面可知，一开始大家不理解我，但是后来有很多人开始加入我一起做这件事。这些发生的是有先后顺序的，所以选A更合适。
VI.阅读理解
文章大意:本文介绍了当前社会背景下手机给学校、教师以及学生带来的困扰，并提到澳大利亚的某些中学已经出台校规，禁止学生在校使用手机。相信作为中学生的你也常常会悄悄地将手机带入学校吧，到底手机存在哪些隐患呢？请读一读本文吧。
31. C 从文章第一段中“Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.”可知。during school hours 意为 when they are at school。
32. C 从文章第二段中 “Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts” 可知手机是当作圣诞礼物送给孩子们的，送礼物的肯定是父母及朋友。
33. D从cheat所在的一句中最后两个词during exams可知此处cheat意思是考试作弊。
34. D 从文章第四段中 “Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.”可知父母因为无法及时联系到孩子而不开心。
35. A通读全文可知，本文主要说明了学生在校期间不要使用手机，除非有特殊理由，可将手机寄放于学校办公室。其他三个选项都不符合文章大意。
VII.首字母填空
本篇是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是机智勇敢的巴士司机 Roy 如何抓住小偷的事情。
36. became become的过去式。 不久以前，Roy成为了一名巴士司机。
37. interesting 他发现他的新工作和之前的出租车司机相比更加有趣。
38. run/rush 他看见两名小偷从一家店里跑、冲出来。 see sb do sth 看见事情的全部过程.
39. full 其中的一个小偷带着一个装满钱的包。 full of :充满
40. with 介词短语做后置定语 指的是带着钱的小偷看见Roy开着巴士冲向他们，非常害怕，丢下了包。
41. away get away 逃跑 小偷试图开着自己的车逃跑。
42. back Roy把他的车停在了小偷的车的后面。
43. telephoned Roy打电话给警察。
44. easy 小偷的人被Roy的车撞得很严重，所以很容易辨认。
45.caught catch的过去式。 不久之后，警方阻截了小偷的车并抓获了他们。
VIII.书面表达
Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday , I want to make noodles for my mother .
First ,I will prepare noodles ,sauce and water. Then, I will heat the water, put the noodles into the hot water and cook for about five minutes. Next , I will take noodles out of the water and put them into a beautiful bowl . Finally , I add sauce on the noodles, mix noodled with sauce. It is finished .I think it must be very delicious and I hope my mother can enjoy it.
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8A Unit4 Do it yourself
I.根据句意及首字母和汉语提示补全单词。（每小题2分，共10分）
1.Before making paper roses ,we need to prepare paper , glue and a pair of s_________.
2. The weather forecast says there will be a t_________ rainstorm tonight.
3. — Please be more careful , or you’ll make some m__________.
— OK,I will.
4. DIY _________(确切地) stands for “do -it -yourself”.
5. Look! There are many _________(气球) flying in the sky.
II.用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分）
6. Jack lost many times in making pizza, but he still kept on ________(try).
7. My Mum advised me _________(search) for more information about DIY online.
8. Eating too much meat makes me __________(comfortable).
9. —Lily , you had better _________(not be ) late for school next time.
—Sorry, I won’t.
10.Finally , I __________(stick) the colourful pictures on the cover of the card , it was finished.
III根据汉语意思完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分）
11. 坚持运动，你的身体会变得更好。
_______ _______, you will be healthier.
12. 房间里面烟雾弥漫。
The room is _______ ________ smoke.
13. 许多事情都是因为粗心而出错的。
Lots of things _______ ________ because of carelessness.
14. 昨天晚上，我们家断电了。
Our house had a _______ ______ last night.
15. Cindy喜欢把她的绘画作品挂在她卧室的墙上。
Cindy likes ________ _________ her paintings on his bedroom wall.
IV. 单项选择（每小题2分，共10分）
16.I don’t like summer, as it is_______ hot and we have to do ________ homework.
A. too much, too much B. much too, much too
C. much too, too much D. too much, much too
17.It is_______ for me to finish this report in two hours. I need two more persons to help me.
A. possible B. able C. impossible D. unable
18._______and help me clean the house.
A. Get up B. Getting up C. To get up D. To getting
19.Andrew didn’t want to take the course in DIY, so I went _______ .
A. almost B. already C. exactly D. instead
20.—Shall we invite Linda to join our school trip
— ________ . I’m sure she will enjoy it.
A. Good idea B. Yes, we do C. That’s all right D. Have a good time
综合能力提升
V．完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)
It was a cold night in Washington, D.C. I was going back to the 21 when a beggar(乞讨者) walked up to me. He asked if I would give him some money to buy something to eat. I had seen the signs in the street. They 22 , “Don’t give money to beggars.” So I shook my head and kept walking. Then he said, “I really am homeless and I really am 23 ! You can come with me and watch me eat!” But still, I kept on walking.
When I 24 the hotel, I still couldn’t forget this thing. In fact, I had money in my pocket, and I could give him one dollar or two. However, I didn’t give him just because I was afraid that he was telling a 25 . It was terrible to think about what would happen 26 a hungry man on such a cold night.
Several days later, I flew back to my hometown. I became much 27 . I couldn’t stop feeling sorry for that man. I said to myself, “I must do something for people like that man.” From then on, every time I went to buy a hamburger, I would 28 money for two and ask the owner of the restaurant to give 29 one to a hungry person for free. 30 , people around couldn’t understand me. Some even thought that I was stupid and laughed at me, but soon more and more people began to join me. More and more homeless people can get food now. It’s food for both the homeless and me, for my spirit. This makes me happy again.
21. A. home B. house C. office D. hotel
22. A. said B. told C. wrote D. spoke
23. A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry D. sleepy
24. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. came
25. A. story B. lie C. fact D. truth
26. A. in B. on C. to D. for
27. A. happy B. happier C. unhappy D. unhappier
28. A. pay B. spend C. cost D. take
29. A. other B. the other C. another D. others
30. A. At first B. At last C. At most D. At least
VI．阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）
Mobile phones have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Bluett, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones at school. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school：They were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people said that they understood why parents would want their children to have mobile
Phones, but they thought schools should let the students know when they could use their mobile phones.
31. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones _____.
A. because they are students B. when they are free
C. when they are at school D. because they are children
32. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from ______.
A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers
C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phone users
33. What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage
A 聊天 B 核对 C 查询 D 作弊
34. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t ______ during schools hours.
A. use their mobile phones
B. leave their mobile phones at school offices
C. help the teachers with their work
D. get in touch with their children
35. The passage tells us that _______.
A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours
D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours
VII.首字母填空（每空1分，共10分）
Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b 36 a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He is finding his new work far more i 37 When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves r 38 out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f 39 of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight to the thieves. The one w 40 the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get a 41 in their car, Roy drove his bus into the b 42 of it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t 43 the police. The thieves’ car was badly damaged（损坏）and e 44 to recognize（辨认）. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and
c 45 the two men.
VIII.书面表达（20分）
明天是你的妈妈的生日，你打算早晨为你的妈妈做一份她喜欢吃的面条，请您想想该怎么做，并把做的过程记录下来。
Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday , I want to make noodles for my mother .
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit4 Do it yourself 参考答案
I.根据句意及首字母和汉语提示补全单词。
1.scissors 2. terrible 3. mistakes 4. exactly 5. balloons
II.用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. trying 7. to search 8. uncomfortable 9. not be 10. stuck
III.根据汉语意思完成句子。
11. Keep exercising 12. filled with 13. go wrong 14. power cut 15. putting up
IV.单项选择。
16. C much too :太，非常，用来修饰形容词或者是副词。 too much : 太多的，后面加不可数名词。
17. C 对于我而言在两个小时以内完成这份报告这件事情是不可能的。Impossible:不可能 ，指的是事情不可能。 unable: 不能，指的是不具有某种能力。
18.A 这句话是祈使句，动词原形开头。
19. D 根据句意，我代替Andrey上DIY的课程。
20. A 觉得对方的建议好，用Good idea 。 B 选项不和题意；C “That’s all right.”是对“Sorry.”或者“Thank you .”来回答的。“Have a good time”，用在这儿不合适。
V．完形填空
本篇属于故事类短文阅读。讲述的是“我”因为拒绝一个乞讨者后，心里过意不去，从此开始每次买汉堡时候多付款一个，让老板把它免费赠送给乞讨者，并带动身边的人去一起投身到帮助乞讨者的行动中。
21.D 根据第二段第一句：When I 4 the hotel可知，我是在会hotel的路上，故选D。
22.A 考察动词词义辨析。根据前文可知，they指signs。said可指“上面写着……”
23.C 根据前文He asked if I would give him some money to buy something to eat. 以及后面You can come with me and watch me eat!可知，乞讨者是饿了，故选C。
24.B 考察动词词意辨析。根据前文可知，此处是“我”已经到达了宾馆。表示“到达”，A get to； C arrived at/in ； D come没有到达的意思，故选B。
25.B 考察名词词意辨析。根据句意，“我”没有给他钱是害怕他说谎才更符合正常逻辑。故选B。
26.C 考察介词词意辨析。 sth. happened to sb. 为固定搭配。
27.D 根据much可知，此处需要选比较级，故排除A和C。根据前文可知，“我”一直因为没有帮助乞讨者而自责和不开心，这里和前文基调是一致的，故选D。
28.A sb. pay some money for…为固定搭配。
29.B 根绝前文可知，“我”每次买两个汉堡，一个留给自己，另一个让老板给乞讨者。因此选B the other指两者中的另一个。
30.A 考察词组词意辨析。At first 起初； At last 最终； At most至多； At least至少。根据本句和后面可知，一开始大家不理解我，但是后来有很多人开始加入我一起做这件事。这些发生的是有先后顺序的，所以选A更合适。
VI.阅读理解
文章大意:本文介绍了当前社会背景下手机给学校、教师以及学生带来的困扰，并提到澳大利亚的某些中学已经出台校规，禁止学生在校使用手机。相信作为中学生的你也常常会悄悄地将手机带入学校吧，到底手机存在哪些隐患呢？请读一读本文吧。
31. C 从文章第一段中“Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.”可知。during school hours 意为 when they are at school。
32. C 从文章第二段中 “Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts” 可知手机是当作圣诞礼物送给孩子们的，送礼物的肯定是父母及朋友。
33. D从cheat所在的一句中最后两个词during exams可知此处cheat意思是考试作弊。
34. D 从文章第四段中 “Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.”可知父母因为无法及时联系到孩子而不开心。
35. A通读全文可知，本文主要说明了学生在校期间不要使用手机，除非有特殊理由，可将手机寄放于学校办公室。其他三个选项都不符合文章大意。
VII.首字母填空
本篇是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是机智勇敢的巴士司机 Roy 如何抓住小偷的事情。
36. became become的过去式。 不久以前，Roy成为了一名巴士司机。
37. interesting 他发现他的新工作和之前的出租车司机相比更加有趣。
38. run/rush 他看见两名小偷从一家店里跑、冲出来。 see sb do sth 看见事情的全部过程.
39. full 其中的一个小偷带着一个装满钱的包。 full of :充满
40. with 介词短语做后置定语 指的是带着钱的小偷看见Roy开着巴士冲向他们，非常害怕，丢下了包。
41. away get away 逃跑 小偷试图开着自己的车逃跑。
42. back Roy把他的车停在了小偷的车的后面。
43. telephoned Roy打电话给警察。
44. easy 小偷的人被Roy的车撞得很严重，所以很容易辨认。
45.caught catch的过去式。 不久之后，警方阻截了小偷的车并抓获了他们。
VIII.书面表达
Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday , I want to make noodles for my mother .
First ,I will prepare noodles ,sauce and water. Then, I will heat the water, put the noodles into the hot water and cook for about five minutes. Next , I will take noodles out of the water and put them into a beautiful bowl . Finally , I add sauce on the noodles, mix noodled with sauce. It is finished .I think it must be very delicious and I hope my mother can enjoy it.
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