人教版八年级上册Units 1 -4测试卷(含答案)

Units 1 4测试卷--2022-2023学年人教学目标版八年级英语上册　
[时间：120分钟　分值：120分]
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What does the girl think of friends
A. Friends must be helpful. 　　　　
B. Friends must be hard working.
C. Friends must be creative.
( )2. Who can get the job according to the girl
A. Ruth. B. Rose. C. Both of them.
( )3. Who is more outgoing
A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. We don't know.
( )4. Who is the girl's best friend
A. Tony. B. Tim. C. Tom.
( )5. What is the girl's friend like
A. He is very tall. B. He is outgoing. C. He is serious.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
( )6. Where did the boy go last weekend
A. The Palace Museum.　　 B. The Great Wall. C. Beijing Hutong.
( )7. How many times did the boy went there
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Never.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
( )8. How old is Tina
A. Twelve. B. Eleven. C. Ten.
( )9. Who is more hard working, Tina or Vince
A. Tina. B. Vince. C. We don't know.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
( )10. What does the boy want to do
A. Go to the library with Lisa. 　　　　B. Go shopping with Lisa.
C. Have dinner with Lisa.
( )11. What does the special restaurant have
A. The best service. B. The best food. C. The best music.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
( )12. Who is taller, Jack or John
A. Jack. B. John. C. We don't know.
( )13. What do they like to do
A. Play the guitar. B. Play sports. C. Watch TV.
( )14. What is Tom like
A. Outgoing. B. Quiet. C. Talented.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
( )15. Where do the girl's grandparents live
A. In the countryside. B. In town. C. In a big city.
( )16. How did the girl go there
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train.
( )17. What did the girl do there
A. She fed the hens and pigs.
B. She swam in the river.
C. She read books.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
( )18. What's the relationship(关系) between the speaker and Sue
A. Teacher and student.
B. Mother and daughter.
C. Classmates.
( )19. Why can't the speaker stand(忍受) Sue
A. Because Sue often laughs loudly in the classroom.
B. Because Sue often sings loudly in the classroom.
C. Because Sue often reads loudly in the classroom.
( )20. What can we know about Sue
A. She has only a few friends.
B. She always gets better grades than the speaker.
C. She likes sports and plays ping pong well.
第二部分　阅读(共三节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
No.199, B1, Jintai Road， Kaifu District Screen　　　Row　　　　Seat 18 　8 12 Price Date Time 78　　　　 25/08/22　　　　18：15
( )21. You can sit at ________ with this ticket.
A. the eighth row, number twelve
B. the eighteenth row, number twelve
C. the twelfth row, number eighteen
( )22. To watch this movie, you have to ________．
A. pay 98 yuan
B. go to WANDA CINEMA
C. arrive at WOMEI CINEMA on Aug.25th, 2022
B
Having breakfast Drinking milk Going to bed Eating fruit
Common time 6：30 7：00 during breakfast time about 22：30 after meals
Right time about 7：00, 20 minutes after getting up before sleeping around 21：00 an hour before meals
Benefits(优点) 1 or 2 eggs will provide you with protein(蛋白质) to begin your body. Milk can help your bones become strong. It also helps you sleep better. The right time of sleep can help you get a deep sleep. Fruit can keep your body strong and make your face better.
Other things Quit junk food and eat some healthy food. You can make fruit salad with some milk. Have enough sleep, at least eight hours a night. Clean fruit carefully before you eat it.
( )23. From the text we know that teenagers often go to bed ________ later than the right time.
A. twenty minutes B. one hour C. one and a half hours
( )24. What is helpful in keeping teenagers strong according to the text
A. Eating eggs.
B. Drinking milk and eating fruit.
C. Eating fruit before going to bed.
( )25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. You'd better sleep for 7 hours at night.
B. If you eat eggs for your breakfast, you can get protein.
C. If you sleep later than the right time, you will get a deep sleep.
C
My sister and I are very different. When people meet us both, they are always surprised to learn that we are sisters. This is because we don't look like each other, we have different personalities(性格), and our lifestyles are different.
Do you resemble your brother or sister My sister and I don't resemble each other at all. I am tall, but she is very short. I have short dark brown hair and green eyes. She has long blonde hair and blue eyes. I am strong, but she is not. I have big hands and feet; her feet and hands are very small. When we were kids, she was thin, but I was heavy. Now we're both heavy.
We also have opposite personalities. She is always stressed out. I am calmer and more outgoing. She is very worried about what other people think and say about her, but I really don't care. When she has a problem, she just worries about it, but when I have a problem, I try to fix(解决) it. She easily gets angry, especially with our mother. But I am more patient.
Our lifestyles are very different. I love old things and hardly ever go shopping. But she goes shopping twice or more a week. I have cats. She has a dog. On weekends, I often read in the library. But she always watches TV at home.
( )26. The writer and her sister are different in ________ ways.
A. two B. three　 C. four
( )27. The underlined word “resemble” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 相似 B. 想念 C. 害怕
( )28. What does the writer's sister look like now
A. She's thin. 　　　　B. She has short blonde hair.
C. She's heavy.
( )29. We can learn from the underlined part “but I really don't care” that the writer ________.
A. is very careful
B. is stressed out
C. doesn't care about what others think or say about her
( )30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The writer was fat when she was a kid.
B. The writer is always angry with her sister.
C. The writer loves going shopping with her sister.
D
Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. With a modern plane you can travel to some places in one day. But a hundred years ago, it took a month or over a year to get there.
Traveling by train is slower than by air. But you can see the countries when you travel through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.
Some people like to travel by sea better. They can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very pleasant(令人愉快的) way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable(时刻表).You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day. You can stop anywhere you like. That is why traveling by car is a popular trip, while(然而) people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.
Among these, traveling by air is the most expensive and fastest, traveling by ship is the slowest and cheapest.
( )31. How many ways of traveling are mentioned in this passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( )32. What does the underlined word “They” in the passage refer to
A. The journey.
B. The travelers in modern trains.
C. Comfortable seats and dining cars in modern trains.
( )33. If we travel by car, we can ________.
A. make the longest journey enjoyable
B. make our own timetable
C. travel to very far places quickly
( )34. When people travel on business, they usually take ________.
A. a plane or a car B. a car or a boat C. a train or a plane
( )35. From the passage we know the slowest and cheapest way of traveling is ________.
A. by car B. by air C. by sea
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, 36. Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge(挑战) comes 37. Smile more, and usually they will return you smiles. In this way, you may have some talks.
Start a talk. 38. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read the news in newspapers and prepare your views, or surf the Internet for new information and 39. 　　40. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.
A. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.
B. when you meet strange people or new friends.
C. being outgoing is not so hard as you think.
D. then keep that in mind.
E. Just a simple “Hello！” or “How is it going？” is a good start.
第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Suzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province. Although it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People think of it as “Venice of the East(东方威尼斯)”．
With a long history, Suzhou has many ancient(古代的) Chinese gardens. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming the most famous tourist places in this city. And it is also famous for hairy crabs(大闸蟹) in Yangcheng Lake. Every September and October, hairy crabs are popular all over the country.
In the past 30 years, Suzhou has changed greatly in many ways. The biggest change is about the houses. Many people there don't live in the old houses anymore. They move into the new high buildings and enjoy the comfortable life. Nowadays builders set up thousands of modern buildings in different styles(样式). It makes Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful.
In fact, everything has changed in Suzhou.People are warmly welcome to visit this beautiful city in their free time. It's certain that they will fall in love with it.
41. What do people think of Suzhou as according to the passage
42. Which place is the most famous in Suzhou
43. When are hairy crabs popular around China
44. Why don't many people in Suzhou live in the old houses anymore
45. How will tourists feel about Suzhou from the passage
第三部分　语言运用(共三节，满分35分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You asked about places to go and things to do in our town. Downtown Mall is always 46 .
It's a 47 place in the oldest part of town. There are some good stores and restaurants there. 48 ， Trendy Clothing Store is in Downtown Mall. It's a fun place to shop, and it has the best clothes. The shop assistants(导购) are 49 people. My favorite 50 in town is Nick's Restaurant. It is close to my house. You can buy hamburgers 51 there. I like Dragon City Restaurant, 52 . You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! You must also try the dumplings there. But it's more expensive than Nick's. Big Cinema is the best cinema in town. It has the biggest screen and the most 53 seats. Del Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies. It doesn't have the newest movies, but the 54 are the cheapest.
Anyway, there are lots of things to do and to see e and 55 our town soon!
( )46. A. poor B. fun C. creative
( )47. A. fishing B. skating C. shopping
( )48. A. So that B. Such as C. For example
( )49. A. strict with B. similar to C. friendly to
( )50. A. school B. restaurant C. hospital
( )51. A. seriously B. beautifully C. cheaply
( )52. A. too B. also C. either
( )53. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. important
( )54. A. performers B. screens C. tickets
( )55. A. visit B. watch C. walk
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the past there lived a man in a small town called Zheng. One day, he 56. (want) to buy himself a new pair of shoes. He measured(测量) his feet 57. (careful) with a ruler first and wrote down his size 58. a piece of paper. Then he went shoe shopping.
When he arrived at the shoe shop, he reached into his pocket(口袋), 59. he found the paper was not there. So he said to the salesman, “I have left the measurement at home and don't know the size. I'll go back home 60. (get) it.” With these 61. (word), he ran out of the shop.
He ran back home, found 62. paper and then ran to the shop again. But it took him a few hours and the shop was closed(关闭). He spent the afternoon 63. (run) on the way and did not buy his shoes at last.
Someone asked him, “Did you want to buy the shoes for 64. (you)？”
“Of course，” he answered.
“Then why don't you try the shoes on？”
“I trust(相信) the ruler 65. (much) than my feet，” he said.
第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文。
I'm studying Russian at a summer school. First, I want to talk about my Russian teacher Jenny. She likes tennis. 66. On weekends, she often plays tennis with her friends. Next, I'll talk about my classmate, Miko. 67. 她是我们班最用功的学生。 Every day, she spends much time in reading out loud, so her pronunciation(发音) is wonderful. Also, she is a kind girl. 68. 她总是乐意帮助他人。 Once my teacher asked me to read a text(课文). 69. I read so badly that some of my classmates laughed at me. At that time, I wanted to stop studying Russian. Miko encouraged(鼓励) me and helped me correct(纠正) my pronunciation. With her help, I improved my pronunciation. 70. I feel lucky to have such a classmate.
67.
68.
69. 70.
第四部分　写作(满分15分)
71. 假如上周英语角老师布置的任务是让你对你家附近的三家服装店做比较。请你根据下表写一篇英语短文，为你在本次英语角的发言做准备。(注：五角星数与价格、质量和服务成正比)。
Clothes Store Price Quality(质量) Service
Sunshine ☆☆☆ ☆☆☆ ☆☆☆
WeShow ☆☆ ☆ ☆☆
Rainbow ☆ ☆☆ ☆
要求：(1)70词左右；
(2)语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
(3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
参考答案
第一部分
第一节　1.A　2.A　3.A　4.C　5.B
第二节　6.B　7.B　8.C　9.B　10.C　11.B　12.B　13.A　14.B　15.A　16.B
17．A　18.C　19.B　20.C
第二部分
第一节　21.A　22.C　23.C　24.B　25.B　26.B　27.A　28.C　29.C　30.A
31．B　32.C　33.B　34.C　35.C
第二节　36.C　37.B　38.E　39.D　40.A
第三节　41.Venice of the East.
42．The (beautiful) ancient Chinese gardens.
43．They are popular (around China) every September and October.
44．Because they move into the new high buildings and enjoy the comfortable life.
45．They will fall in love with it.
第三部分
第一节　46.B　47.C　48.C　49.C　50.B　51.C　52.A　53.B　54.C　55.A
第二节　56.wanted　57.carefully　58.on　59.but　60.to get　61.words　62.the
63．running　64.yourself　65.more
第三节　66.在周末，她经常和她的朋友们打网球。
67．She is the most hard working student in our class.
68．She is/She's always ready to help others.
69．我读得太差了，以至于我的一些同学嘲笑我。
70．我感到很幸运有这样一个同学。
第四部分
71. There are three clothes stores near my home. Of the three, Sunshine has the best quality clothes and the best service. I like it although its clothes are the most expensive. The clothes in WeShow are cheaper than those in Sunshine. But their quality is the worst of the three. And its service isn't so good as Sunshine's. As for Rainbow, its clothes are the cheapest and they are of better quality. However, it has the worst service.