新目标九年级英语1-14单元短语大全

新目标九年级英语重点词组
Unit 1
ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助
read the textbook 读课文
3． improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力
spoken English 英语口语
get the main ideas 抓住主题
make word cards 制作单词卡片
listen to tapes 听磁带
read word by word 逐字逐句地读
be patient with sb/to do 耐心点儿
10. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀转
11. be afraid of doing /to do sth.不敢'做某事
12. fall in love with.. . 爱上
13. body language 肢体语言 as well= too也
14. look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们
15. take notes 记笔记
16. memorize sentence patterns 记句型
17. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误
18. learning habits 学习习惯
19. have sth. in common 有.......共同,点
20. pay attention to sth/doing sth 注意
21. connect with .把.......与.......联系起来
22. get bored (of /with) 变得无聊
23. write down key words 摘抄重点词
24. after class 课后
25. be/become interested in… 对.......感兴趣
create /show/take an interest in 创造、显示…的兴趣
26. in class 在课堂上
27. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事
28. do sth. bit by bit 慢慢地做某事
29. do sth. over and over again 一遍又一遍地做某事
30. worry about. = be worried about为.......而担忧
31. depend on/upon 依赖；取决于
32.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
33. the ability to learn 学习能力
34. do sth by doing 通过。。。（方法）做某事
Unit 2
1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节
2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
3. the Water Festival 泼水节
4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思
5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐
6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅
7. in two weeks 两星期之后 （用how soon 提问）
8. be similar to... 与.......相似
9. throw water at each other 互相泼水
10. a time for doing sth. 做某事的时候
11. have good luck in the new year 在新的一年里有好运气
12. in the shape of... 呈……的形状
13. folk stories民间传说故事
14. the story of Chang’e 嫦娥的故事
15. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
16. lay out摆开;布置
17. end up doing /with sth 最终成为;最后处于
18. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……
19. as a result 结果是
20. one,. . the other... (两者中的)一个……另一个……
21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭
22. dress up (as)乔装打扮（成）
23. haunted house 鬼屋
24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋
25. light candles 点蜡烛
26. take /show sb. around…带某人到处走走
27. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人
28. give out 分发
29. the importance of. …的重要性
30. care about….. 关心,在乎
care for 喜欢、照顾
31. warn sb. (not )to do sth.警告某人(别)做某事
32. remind sb. o f sb./sth 使。。。回想起
33. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事
34. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人
treat sb as…把。。。当作。。。对待
35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始
36. the spirit of.. . …的精神 …
37.on October the 31st 在10月31日
38.how touching 多么动人
39.what fun (fun:名词，好玩的事)多么好玩的事情
40. not only…but (also) 不仅。。。而且。。。（就近原则）
41..give birth to…生育，新生
42.spread …around四处传播
Unit 3
1. turn left （at the second crossing）向左转
2. get a pair of shoes 买一双鞋子
3. on one’ s right 在某人的右边
4. go along /down Main Street 沿着主大街走
5. have dinner 吃饭
6. go to the third floor 去三楼
on the third floor 在三楼
7. go past/pass by the bookstore 走过书店
8. a room for resting 休息室
9. be special about.. . 有……独特之处
10. pardon me 请再说一次=beg your pardon
11. come on 过来;加油
12. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手
13. on one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上
14. pass by 路过
15. a rock band 摇滚乐队
16. something to eat 一些吃的东西
17. mail a letter 寄信
18. in the shopping center 在购物中心
19. in some situations 在某些场合
20. such as 例如
21. lead into a request 引人一个请求
22. use proper language 使用合适的语言
23. park one’ s car 停车
24. an underground parking lot地下停车库
25. change money 换钱
26. the way to... 去.......的路
27. travel to…. 旅游到。。。
28. thank sb. for doing sth. 为……感谢某人
29. look forward to doing….期盼……
30 meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人
31. in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事
32. it’s convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark
1.used to do /be 过去常常
2. be used to doing … 习惯于作
3. be used to do 被用来作
4. pay ( more )attention to sth. ( doing sth.)对…（更加）注意
5. give up doing = stop doing放弃做…
6. instead of ( doing ) …代替, 而不是
7. lose interest in 对…失去兴趣
8..from time to time时常；有时 =sometimes=at times
9.such a great idea 如此好的一个主意
10.take up开始从事
11.deal with处理；对付
12. be afraid ( terrified ) of doing sth./to do 惧怕做
be terrified of sth. / sb.=be afraid of惧怕某人/ 物…
13.no longer = not… any longer不再
no more=not… any more 不再
14.all the time总是；一直
15.get tons of attention得到太多的关注
16.give up doing放弃
17.fight on继续奋斗/战斗
18.a number of 许多.......
19.at least至少
20.in public公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前
21.on the soccer team在足球队里
22.get good grades 取得好成绩
23.be proud of 为......骄傲；感到自豪=take pride in
24.move in with... 搬来和......一起住
25.be absent from classes逃课
26.boarding school寄宿学校
27.in person亲自；亲身
28. even though = even if尽管
29. take pride in = be proud of对…感到自豪
30.pay attention to..doing....对.......注意/关注
31. go to sleep = fall asleep入睡
32. all the time = always一直，总是
33. with the lights on开着灯….
34. with the door open ( closed ) 开（关）着门
35. take the bus to school = go to school by bus
36. sb spend time (in)doing = it takes time to do
花时间做…
37. go right home直接回家
38. daily life日常生活
39. chat with sb. about sth 和…聊关于…
40. in the last ( past ) few years在过去几年里（现完时）
41. make you stressed out 使你紧张
42. all (the)day = the whole day整天
43. as +原级+ as sb. can / could
=as+原级+ as possible 尽可能…地
44. in the end = at last = finally最后，终于
45. to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是
46. in surprise 吃惊地
47. the pride of 是…的骄傲
48. change one’s life 改变某人的生活
49. change one’s mind 改变某人的主意
50. an eight-year-old boy 一个八岁大的男孩子
51. after his father's death 他爸死后
52. can /can't afford to buy …能／不能买得起…
53. get into trouble遇到麻烦
54. be in trouble处于困境中
55. waste time /money浪费时间/金钱
56. It is necessary to do… 做某事有必要
Unit 5
1. be made of 看得出的材料... 由.......制成
2 be made in.SP. 在某地制造
3. be known/ famous for. 以……闻名
4. the art and science fair 艺术与科学展览会
5. a model plane飞机模型
6. be made from. 看不出的材料 由……制成
7. in the past在过去
8. on the sides of mountains在山腰
9. do sth. by hand手工做……
10. all over the world全世界
11. be good for. 对……有益
12. in the local shops在当地的商店里
13. avoid doing sth. 避免……
14. in fact事实上
15. many other things许多其他的东西
16. everyday things日常用品
17. high-technology products高科技产品
18. in all parts of the world在世界各地
19. be covered with... 被……覆盖
20. use. sth. to do sth. 用……来做某事
be used to do 被用来做某事
21. go on a vacation to SP 去……度假
22. fly a kite 放风筝
23. the international kite festival 国际风華节
24. be painted with... 被画上.......
25. turn into... 变成
26. sky lantern 孔明灯
27. a fairy tale 一个神话故事
28. at a very high heat 在高温下
29. rise into... 升入……
30. send out 发送……
31. in trouble 陷人困境
32. put.. . on... 把……放到…上
Unit6
1. 日常生活daily life
2. 有道理have a point
3. 偶然，意外的by accident
4. 发生，出现take place
5. 帮助做某事help（ to） do
6. 毫无疑问，的确without doubt
7. 以低价at a low price
8. 把...译成。。。translate ... into...
9. 突然，猛地all of a sudden =suddenly
10. 错误地，无意中 by mistake
by accident 意外地
11. 奥林匹克运动会the Olympics
12. 把...分开... divide ...into..
13. 阻止某人干某事stop /keep/preventt sb/sth from doing sth
14. 梦想做某事dream of/about doing sth
15. ...的数量the number of （动词用单数常is）
很多 a number of (动词复数)
16. 钦佩，仰慕look up to sb.
17. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth
18. 实现某人的梦想achieve/realize one’s dream
=make one’s dream come true
19. 据说 It’s said that...
20. 人们相信...It is believed that...
21. 不但...而且...not only...but also (连接主语就近原则，
not only放句首，后面的句子倒装)
22. ...的款式 the style of...
23. 我很愿意。My pleasure. (对thanks的回答 )
24. 被要求做...be asked to do sth
25.be used for doing sth.= be used to do sth.被用来做…
Unit 7
1. choose their own clothes选择自己的衣服
2. be serious about对…认真，严肃
3. care about担心 ,在乎
4. eight hours’ sleep八小时的睡眠
= an eight –hour sleep
5. get one’s driver’s license取得驾照
6. instead of doing sth代替做某事
7. wear uniforms穿校服
8. be good for对有益
9. a fifteen-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩
10. talk back回嘴，顶嘴
11. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事
12. make my own decision 做自己的决定
13. old people’s home养老院
14. the importance of …的重要性
15. make sure of sth/that 从句 确保
16. a professional runner一个专业的赛跑者
17.keep…away from远离
18. get in the way of挡…路;妨碍
19. stay up 熬夜
20. have a part-time job做兼职工作
21. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉
be strict in sth对某事严厉
22 get /have /make sth. done(过去分词)
表被动 让某事被做，请人做了事
23. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做
Allow doing sth.允许做…
Sb. be (not)allowed to do 某人(不)被允许做…
24 get one’s ears pieced 扎耳眼
have my hair cut 理发
25. 温暖怀抱里入眠 warm arms to sleep in
26. 举起 lift up = raise
27. 咳嗽得厉害 cough badly /a lot /
28. 噩梦 an awful dream
29. 回想起… think back to
30 后悔做了… regret doing (后悔) / to do （遗憾）
31 给…机会做… give sb a chance to do
32 manage one’s life 驾驭自己的生活
Manage to do sth. 努力完成某事
33不反对做。。have nothing against doing
34 最终 end up doing /with sth
35 be excited about doing/to do对某事感到兴奋
36.succeed in doing sth. 成功地做了某事
fail to do 做某事失败
Unit 8
1. belong to sb属于=be sb’s
2. at the picnic 在野餐中 3. attend a concert 参加音乐会
4. pick up 捡起,学到，染上，接人
5. nothing much 没什么事 6. call the policemen 报警
7. at first 起初 8. in the neighborhood 在社区
9. go away 离开 10. in the laboratory 在实验室里
11. feel sleepy / uneasy感觉困倦的/不安的
12. ran after 追赶=chase
13. express a difference 表达差异
14. add information 添加信息
15. not only..but also不但……而且…
16. more than 超出；多于=over
municate with sb. 和某人交流
18. arrive in 到达（大地方）arrive at到达小地方
19. a kind of 一种
20. have a medical purpose 有一个医疗目的
21. prevent illness 预防疾病
22. keep/stay healthy 保持健康 = keep in good health
23. point out 指出
24. a victory over an enemy 战胜敌人
25. wait for 等待
26. be late for 迟到
27. talk on the phone 通过电话聊
28. go for a picnic 去野餐
29. have /go on a picnic进行 野餐
30 must have done 一定已经做了某事
31.the rest of 其余的…(谓语动词与其后的名词形式一致)
32.have fun doing 做某事很高兴
33.There must be … doing sth.一定有。。。在做某事
Unit9
1. 既然那样/假如那样的话in that case
2. 坚持/固守 stick to
3. 大量/充足 plenty of =a lot of
4. 关上 shut off
5. 偶尔/间或 once in a while =sometimes
6. 总共/合计 in total
7. 随着跳舞 dance to
8. 随着唱歌 sing along with
9. 有空闲时间 have spare time/ free time
在某人的空闲时间 in one’s spare time
抽时间做某事 spare the time to do sth.
10.by age 17 到17岁时
11. 使…振作 cheer sb up
12. 尽某人最大的努力去做 try one’s best to do
13. 有一个快乐的结局 have a happy ending
14. 使…感到… make sb feel +形容词
15. 及时 in time 按时 on time
16. 害怕… be afraid to do sth /be afraid of doing
17. 中国民间音乐演奏a concert of Chinese folk music
18. 感动某人 move sb. 某人被…感动 sb. be moved by
19. 查阅 look up sth 20. 被…写 be written by sb
21. 出生 be born 22. 教…做… teach sb to do sth
23. 例如 for example/such as
24. 因…而出名 be famous/ known for
25. 赚钱 make money 26. 结婚 get married （to）
27. 继续 continue to do sth
28. 演奏音乐 play music 29. 到…末 by the end of…
30. 遗憾的是… It’s a pity that …
31 更喜欢(做) prefer sth / prefer to do sth /prefer doing sth
比起B更喜欢A prefer A to B
比起做B更喜欢做A prefer doing A to doing B
宁愿做A也不愿做B prefer to do A rather than do B
32 提供 provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb
offter sb sth / offer sth to sb
33感受到强烈悲伤和痛苦
sense a strong sadness and pain
34 由二胡演奏 be played on the erhu
35 民间音乐家 folk musician
36 乐器 musical instrument
37 音乐才能 musical ability
37 表演 perform (动词) performance（名词）
performer 表演者
38 在某人的一生中 during/in one’s lifetime
39 记录 record set up a record创纪录
break a record 打破纪录
40 回想 recall =think back
41 深的 deep 深度 depth
42 痛苦的经历 a painful experience
Unit 10
1. be supposed/ expected to do sth被期望/要求做某事；应该
2. shake hands 握手
3. drop by 顺便拜访 =visit
4. after all毕竟;终归
5. pick up 拾起；捡起 接某人 ,学到，染上
6. make a noise 发出噪音
7. table manners 餐桌礼仪
8. get used to doing sth习惯于
9. be relaxed about对 随意/放松
10. get mad at/with sb. About sth.因某事对某人大动肝火;气愤
11.clean off 把 擦掉
12.take off脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞
13.make an effort to do作出努力
14.make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归
15.cut (it) up切开;切碎
16.be / get mad at sb.生某人的气
17.make friends with与 交朋友
18.as soon as一 就 （ 常主将从现）
19.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是
20. be different from 与 不同
21 for the first time第一次
22 stand there with hand out 站在那伸出手
23 keep others waiting 让别人等
24 avoid doing sth 避免。。。
25 go out of one’s way to do 不辞辛苦地做，特意做
26 gradually 逐渐的= bit by bit
Unit11 Sad movies make me cry.
1. make me sleepy 使我困倦
2. drive sb. crazy 使……发疯
3. the +比较级， the +比较级 越……越……
4. yes and no 好坏参半
5. be friends with sb. 是某人的朋友
6. feel left out 感觉被忽视
7. sleep badly 睡眠很差
8. don’t feel like eating 不想吃东西
9. for no reason 毫无理由
10. neither…nor… 既不……也不……
11. let …down 使…...失望
12. take one’s position 替代我的职位
13. to start with 起初
14. get the exam result back 取考试成绩单
15. find out 发现
16. remain unhappy forever 仍旧永远不幸
Unit12
1. take a shower洗 浴
2. leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里
3. get back to school 返回学校
4. start teaching 开始教学
5. go off 响铃
6. rush out the door 冲出房门
7. give sb a lift 捎某人一程
8. miss both events 错过两个事件
9. full of the unexpected 充满着不可预知性
10. be about to do sth 正要做某事
11. stare at sb. in disbelief 难以置信地盯着。
12. raise above the burning building 从正在燃烧的楼上升起
13. jump out of bed 跳下床
14. collect/hand out the math homework 收数学作业
plete the work for my boss 完成老板的工作
16. make the apple pie 制作苹果馅饼
17. show up 赶到，出现
18. add the green beans 加绿豆荚
Unit13 We're trying to save the earth!
1. at the bottom of the river 在河床底部
2. be full of the rubbish=be filled with the rubbish充满了垃圾
3. throw litter into the river 把垃圾扔入河中
4. play a part in cleaning it up 尽一份力把它清理干净
5. land pollution 土地污染
6. fill the air with black smoke 使空气中充满了黑烟
7. cut down air pollution 减少空气污染
8. make a difference 产生影响
17. take action 采取行动
18. turn off 关掉 19. pay for 付费 20. add up 累加
21. use public transportation 使用公共交通
22. recycle books and paper 回收书和废纸
23. use paper napkins 使用纸巾
24. turn off the shower 关掉喷头
25. ride in cars 开车出行
Unit14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.
1. win a prize 获奖
2. do a school survey 做一个学校调查
3. meet the standard of a strict teacher 满足一位要求严格的老师的要求
4. meet this group of friends 遇到这群朋友
5. score two goals in a row 连续踢进两个球
6. learn to play the keyboard 学会弹钢琴
7. be patient with sb 对……有耐心
8. work out the answer yourself 自己找出答案
9. guide sb to do sth 指导某人做某事
10. put in more effort 更加努力
11. look back at 回首
12. pride of overcoming fear 克服恐惧感的自豪
13. make a great big mess 弄得一团糟
14. keep my cool 保持我的清高
15. try to be on time for morning reading 尽力赶上早读
16. look forward to doing sth 期望做某事
17. join the school swim team 加入学校游泳队
18. get a business degree 取得一个商业学位
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