Unit 5 Wild animals Reading 课件(共32张PPT)

(共32张PPT)
译林版·八年级上册
Unit 5 Wild animals
Reading
1.学习本课时新单词及短语：mean, beginning, sadly, face, serious, mainly, however, result, danger, action, reserve, law, none, be born, in the beginning, live on, as a result, in danger take action, right away
2.学习大熊猫的成长过程及其保护措施；
Learning objectives
How much do you know about Xi Wang
Lead in
Pre-reading
What do you know about giant pandas
Brainstorm
live mainly on …
face serious problems
be in danger
take action right away
While-reading
1.What’s the main idea of the article
4.How many parts can the report be divided into What are they
3.Circle the topic sentence while looking for
the main idea
2.Find out the main ideas of Paragraph 2-5
1.What’s the main idea of the article
It wants us to protect pandas by introducing a story of a baby panda called Xi Wang.
2.Find out the main ideas of Paragraph 2-5
2-Weight
3-Food
4-Problems
5-Actions
The story of Xi Wang
Age Weight Food
at birth
4 months old
12 months old
The problems giant pandas face 1.
2.
The actions we should take 1.
2.
3.
her mother’s milk
just 100 grams
about 8 kilograms
/
bamboo
not a baby any more;
over 35 kilograms
difficult for pandas to have babies;
die when they are young
bamboo forests become smaller and smaller
help pandas have more babies
build more panda reserves
make laws to protect pandas
3.Circle some useful words while looking for the answers
Introduction
Conclusion
Main body
Weight
Food
Problems
Actions
4.How many parts can the report be divided into What are they
Retell the story
Useful phrases:
look like a white mouse weigh just 100 grams
at four months old eight months later
not … any more in the beginning
look after herself face serious problems
It is difficult for … to … live mainly on
become smaller and smaller as a result
be in danger take action
Post-reading
Match the words on the left with the meanings on the right.
be born (line 3) ____
in the beginning (line 9) ____
serious (line 12) ____
mainly (line 14) ____
take action (line 19) ____
none (line 25) ____
a do something
b not any
c bad or dangerous
d at first
e more than anything else
f come into the world as a
baby
f
d
c
e
a
b
Read paragraph 1 to paragraph 3 again and complete the chart.
She learnt to look after herself.
She was about eight kilograms and started to go outside.
She looked like a white mouse.
She began to eat bamboo.
She weighed 100 grams.
She weighed over 35 kilograms.
e
c
b
d
f
a
Millie is telling Amy about the serious problems that giant pandas are plete what she says with the words in the box.
as a result in danger in the wild live on very young
Now giant pandas face serious problems (1)______________. They’re (2)__________. For example, giant pandas do not have many babies during their lives, and it’s easy for baby pandas to get sick and die when they’re(3) ___________. Also, giant pandas mainly(4) ________ a special kind of bamboo, so the bamboo forests are very important to them. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller . (5)____________, giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. So we need to do something for giant pandas.
in danger
very young
live on
As a result
in the wild
Millie’s classmates are asking her some questions about Xi plete their conversation below.
Kitty: What did Xi Wang eat when she was born
Millie: She(1) ________________________in the beginning, but half a year later,
she began to (2)______________.
Simon: Did Xi Wang grow very quickly after she was born
Millie: Yes. She weighed only(3) __________ at birth, but she weighed over(4)
____________when she was one year old.
Sandy: Is it easy for giant pandas to live in the wild
Millie: No, it isn’t. They face (5)_________________.
Daniel: So what should we do
Millie: We should help pandas(6) ________________, build more
(7)______________ and(8) ______________to protect them.
drank her mother’s milk
eat bamboo
100 grams
35 kilograms
serious problems
have more babies
panda reserves
make laws
课文回顾
laws
growth
mother's　
began
face　
difficult
mainly
Action
babies
build
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1. This means “hope”.
mean 动词， 意为“是……的意思”
eg:你的话是什么意思？What do your words mean
[探究] mean为及物动词，后可直接接宾语，其过去式为meant。
[拓展] meaningn．意义，意思　 meaningfuladj. 有意义的
meaninglessadj. 无意义的
(1)As a translator, under standing the true ________ that people want to express is very important.(mean)
(2) I don't like soap operas because I think they are____________(meaning).
meaning
meaningless
Language points
2. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed 100 grams.
[探究] be born 动词词组，意为“出生”
at birth 介词词组，意为“在出生时”
eg: 她出生在上海。
She was born in Shanghai.
熊猫出生时很小的。
The baby pandas are very small at birth.
3. In the beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk.
[探究] beginning为名词，其动词形式为begin，反义词为ending/end。
in the beginning 意为“开始”
in the beginning =at first，反义词组是at last
at the beginning of意为“在……的开始；在……的开头部分”，其反义词组为at the end of。
eg: 开始她很害羞。 In the beginning she was very shy.
4. Sadly, giant pandas face serious problems.
[探究] sadly是sad的副词形式，意为“令人遗憾地，不幸地；伤心地”。sadly可单独使用，放在句首。
[拓展] sad adj. 悲伤的　sadness n. 悲伤，难过
face 动词，意为“面临”，还有“面对，面朝”的意思
eg: 他的阳台朝南的。
His balcony faces south.
5.Giant pandas live mainly on bamboo.
live on 意为“以食…….为主”
eg: 我的猫以吃鱼为主。
My cat lives on fish.
6. The bamboo forests are becoming smaller and
smaller.
smaller and smaller 意为“越来越小”
比较级+and +比较级 意为“越来越…….”
eg: 他变得越来越高了。
He becomes taller and taller.
7. Giant pandas are now in danger.
[探究] danger为名词，其形容词形式为dangerous，意为危险的。
[拓展] in danger处境危险 out of danger脱离危险
be in danger =be dangerous
eg:这位老人身处险境。
The old man is in danger.
8. We should take action right away.
take action 意为 “采取措施/行动”
eg:她会采取行动保护她自己的。
She will take action to protect herself .
9. make laws to protect pandas
制定法律来保护大熊猫　
[探究] protect是及物动词，后接名词或代词，其名词形式为protection。
[拓展] protect…from…意为“保护……不受……(的伤害)”，与此类似的短语：stop/prevent…(from) doing…意为阻止……做……，此处的from可省略；keep…from doing…也可以表示阻止……做……，但from不能省略。
10.If we do nothing, soon there may be none left!
如果我们什么也不做，可能很快一只(大熊猫)也不剩了！
[探究] none表示“三者或三者以上都不”，是all的反义词。
[辨析] none, no one, nobody与nothing
(1)none表示没有一个(人或物，常与of连用，用来回答how many或how much引导的特殊疑问句。
(2)no one/nobody表示没有人，一般不和of连用，作主语时谓语动词用单数，常用来回答who引导的问句。
(3)nothing表示没有任何事或物，只能单独使用，后面不跟of短语，常用来回答what引导的问句。
11. We should take action right away.
我们应该立刻采取行动。 　
[探究] (1)take action意为“____________”。其中，________为名词，意为“行动；行为”。
(2)right away意为“________，________”，相当于___________ 和immediately。
采取行动
action
立刻
马上
right now
[探究] “It is＋adj.＋for/of sb to do sth”为固定句型，其中________ 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的____________。如果形容词是描述人的品质的，如kind, polite 等，用________； 如果形容词是描述事物的，如easy, hard等，用________。
句型透视
1 For example, it is very difficult for pandas to have babies…　
例如，大熊猫很难生宝宝…… 　
of
it
动词不定式
for
2. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.
因此，熊猫可能无处生存，无以为食。 　
[探究] (1)______________ 意为“结果，因此，所以”，用于引出________，通常用在两个________之间。
(2)短语“have a place to live or food to eat”中的_____________“to live”和“to eat”在句中作________定语。
as a result
结果
句子
动词不定式
后置
(1)他犯了一个大错误，结果失去了工作。
He made a big mistake. ___________,he lost his job.
(2)大学毕业之后，他有许多工作可选。
After he finished college, he had a lot of jobs ____________．
to choose from
As a result
根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1．Take it easy. It's just a cold. There is nothing ________ (严重的)．　
2．What does this word ________ (意思是)
3．He is ________(主要地) interested in butterflies.
4．He always got the same ________ (结果)．
5．We should make ______ (法律) to protect the wild animals.
serious
mean
mainly
result
laws
当 堂 达 标
单项选择。
1.一Most of the wild animals are ____ because of their bad living
environment.
一So we must do something to save them.
A. in need B. on duty C. at birth D. in danger
2. You will see many aunts dancing together on the square
if it _____ in the evening.
A. doesn’t rain B. rains C. will rain D. won’t rain
3. We must ___ now to protect the wildlife .
A. be born B. act as C. live on D. take action
D
A
D
用括号内的提示完成单词。
He thinks it’s easy___________(learn) English.
The boy became __________ (interest) in history at six years old.
3.______ (sad), more and more animals in the world
are losing their homes.4.
4. Giant pandas ______ (主要）live on a special kind of bamboo.
5.Tom didn’t realize the danger in the __________ (begin）.
to learn
interested
Sadly
mainly
beginning
根据句子意思，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
1．The baby panda is so young and weak. It _____________ a lovely cat.
2．Usually, a baby panda is weak and small __________. It needs special care.
3．The tiger “ Hero” ___________ last year. It is almost one year old now.
be born, look like, live on, right away, at birth
4．When Hero was young, he almost ____________ his mother's milk.
5. When Hero saw his mother, he ran to his mother ________________．
looks like
at birth
was born
lived on
right away
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