上海牛津英语8A-Unit 5 Encyclopaedias - Exercise for unit 5 - 同步练习-附答案
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| 名称 | 上海牛津英语8A-Unit 5 Encyclopaedias - Exercise for unit 5 - 同步练习-附答案 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-27 16:48:46 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
U5单元练
I. Complete the sentences with proper words. The first letters are given. (用适当的单词完成句子，首字母已给)
1. We know about the lives of dinosaurs from the f_________ they left behind.
2. Jack l_______ his homework at home this morning.
3. We all know that Mickey Mouse was c_________ by Walt Disney.
4. He looks much h__________ than before because he exercises regularly.
5. My grandfather d_________ when I was only three years old.
6. Everybody knows smoking is h__________ to people’s health.
7. To tell you the t__________, I don’t like this song at all.
8. Tom does his homework as c_________ as possible.
9. We can know about the l__________ of dinosaurs from the skeletons they left behind.
10. Dinosaurs’ sudden d___________ has puzzled scientists for many years.
11. Suddenly the wind blew f_________ .
12. Does life e_________ on other planets
13. The even h__________ traffic was caused by the development of the city.
14. After my father got to know the truth, he looked a_________ at me.
15. Diogenes has been d_________ for more than two thousand years.
16. It’s common k__________ that the sun sets down in the west.
plete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words （用所给单词的适当形式填空）
1. I saw some ___________ (Africa) visiting our school.
2. Confucious was a great __________ (think) as well as an educator.
3. He is really a _________ (create) boy; he always has new ideas.
4. We got to the small village with the high mountains around it __________. (final)
5. Work more and dream less, you will be much __________. (happily)
6. This book was written in ________ (Europe) language.
7. The old man realized that too much salt was __________ (harm) to his health.
8. Disneyland is a famous __________ (amuse) park in the world.
9. How much do you know about the daily life in ancient __________ (Greek)
10. Although we often argue __________(fierce), we are still friends.
11. It is __________(danger) to play ball games in the street.
12. My cat caught three _________(mouse) in my kitchen last night.
IV．Choice （选择题）
1. No harm will come to you if you're careful.
A. /heim/ B. /hɑ m/C. / ham/ D. / he m/
2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others
A. Attention, please! The bus will leave in ten minutes.
B. The disease is spreading, and all children under 5 are at risk.
C. I believe that my eyes are as good as yours.
D. The competition right now is fierce.
3. He is _______ honest student.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. China is famous ______ her Great Wall.
A. as B. to C. for D. of
5. The concert hall(音乐厅) was created ______ a famous artist.
A. by B. in C. on D. with
6. There are more _______than before in China.
A. woman doctor B. woman doctors C. women doctor D. women doctors
7. Kate, hurry up! We have only_____ time left.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
8. I usually have ________ bread and a cup of milk for breakfast.
A. two B. two pieces C. two pieces of D. two loaves
9. I have four pets. _______ is a black cat, ______are Indian snakes.
A. One… others B. One…the others C. One…the other D. One…other
10. Dinosaurs lived on the earth more than sixty _____ years ago.
A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
11. Jack could run as ________as Peter.
A. quick B. quicker C. more quickly D. quickly
12. ________ it rained heavily, they arrived at Shanghai Grand Theatre on time(准时).
A. But B. Though C. Because D. If
13. After he created Disneyland, he became ________ richer.
A. much B. very C. quite D. more
14. I saw some boys ________ basketball when I passed the playground.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. played
15. I don’t know the word. Please ________ in the dictionary.
A. look it up B. look up it C. look for it D. look at it
V. Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改写句子)
1. We’ve found information about interesting places. (一般疑问句)
________ you ________ information about interesting places
2. Dinosaurs lived on the Earth over sixty million years ago. (划线提问)
________ ________ dinosaurs live on the Earth
3. Mum tidies her room seven times a week. (划线提问)
________ ________ ________ Mum ________ her room
4. People seldom have ice cream in winter.（反意疑问句）
People seldom have ice cream in winter, ________ ________
5. My husband is 180cm tall. My brother is 180cm tall, too. (同义改写)
My husband is ________ tall ________ my brother.
6. I saw Mary in the street yesterday. She was talking with a foreigner.(合并句子)
I _________Mary _________ with a foreigner in the street yesterday.
7. as soon as, finish, we, the work, can, will, we .
_________________________________________________________________
8. know about, Diogenes, we, a little, about.
_________________________________________________________________
VI. Translate the following sentences into English (将下列句子翻译成中文)
1.许多恐龙和绵羊一样温顺并且吃植物。(as…as)
__________________________________________________________________
2. 一些恐龙比老虎更凶猛而且吃肉。（…than..）
____________________________________________________________________
3. 我们从恐龙留下的骨骼，蛋和足迹了解到恐龙的生活。（leave…behind）
____________________________________________________________________
4. Diogenes教授快乐的方式是尽可能少的拥有东西。（as…as possible）
_____________________________________________________________________
5. Diogenes看见一个男孩在喷泉旁从手中喝水，因此他把杯子丢了并且变得更快乐。
（see sb doing sth., even）
____________________________________________________________________
6. 迪斯尼乐园由华特迪斯尼创立， 他因米老鼠、唐老鸭、高飞、白雪公主等众多卡通人物而出名。（be created by, be famous for）
_____________________________________________________________________
7. 吸烟有害你的健康。（harmful to）
_____________________________________________________________________
8. 这所学校是由一位著名的科学家创立的。(create)
_____________________________________________________________________
9. 毕业后，Jack去了法国。(after)
_____________________________________________________________________
10. Alice正在做作业，与此同时，Peter正在花园里玩。(while)。 _____________________________________________________________________
VII．Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）
(A)
A. memory B. bad result C. fact D. believe E. same
Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.
Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like this. Most people have. But most of them haven’t realized that they have a ___1___ problem. Neither do they know a simple but important ___2___: Memory can be improved. If you’ll just accept that, the following will show you how.
First, relax. If you are over worried about remembering something, you will forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to ___3___ it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something, don’t follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always forget things!” Such words will have a ___4___ on you and your memory.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______
(B)
A. share B. one another C. hobbies D. different from E. customs
Do animals have their culture Recent years social scientists have begun to ask if some animals have their culture too. When we think of culture, we mean a way of life that a group of people have in common. Culture is the _ 1 _ and beliefs (信仰) that a country or a group has. It is the way of behavior that helps people live together. It is also the way of behavior that makes a group of people _ 2 _ other groups.
Our culture makes us lose strength, claws (爪子), long teeth, and other defenses (防卫). Instead we use tools, cooperate (合作) with _ 3 _, and communicate with language. But this kind of “culture” can also be found in the lives of some animals. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line (分界线) between human beings and other animals. However, we have found that some animals can not only use tools but also make tools themselves. Animals can also __ 4 _ knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______
参考答案
8AU5单元练
Supplementary exercise:
I.1.footprints 2.left 3.created 4.healthier 5.died 6.harmful 7.truth 8. carefully 9. lives 10.death 11.fiercely 12.exist 13. heavier 14.angrily 15. dead 16.knowledge
II. 1. Africa----African----African
2.Europe-----European----European
3.harm----harmful----harmless
4.thinker-----think----thought----thought
5.character----characters
6.real----really
7.exist----existed----existed
8.create----creative----creator
9. dinosaur----dinosaurs
10.fierce----fiercely
III.1.Africans 2.thinker 3.creative 4.finally 5.happier 6.European 7. harmful 8.
amusement 9. Greece 10.fiercely 11. dangerous 12.mice
IV. 1-5. BDBCA 6-10.DCCBA 11-15.DBABA
V. 1. Have found 2. When did 3. How often does tidy 4.do they 5.as as 6. saw talking 7. We will finish the work as soon as we can. 8. We know about a little about Diogenes.
VI. 1. Many dinosaurs were as gentle as sheep.
2. Some dinosaurs were fiercer than tigers and ate meat.
3.We know about lives of dinosaurs from the skeletons, eggs and footprints they left behind.
4.Diogenes taught that the way to be happy was to own as few things as possible.
5.Diogenes saw a boy drinking water from his hands by a fountain, so he threw away his cup and became even happier.
6.Disneyland was created by Walt Disney, whois famous for his cartoon characters: Mickey mouse, Donald Duck, Goofy, Snow White and many others.
7. Smoking is harmful to your health.
8. This school was created by a famous scientist.
9. After graduating, Jack went to France.
10. Alice was doing homework while Peter was playing in the garden.
VII. (A) 1-4ACDB
(B) 1-4EDBA
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
U5单元练
I. Complete the sentences with proper words. The first letters are given. (用适当的单词完成句子，首字母已给)
1. We know about the lives of dinosaurs from the f_________ they left behind.
2. Jack l_______ his homework at home this morning.
3. We all know that Mickey Mouse was c_________ by Walt Disney.
4. He looks much h__________ than before because he exercises regularly.
5. My grandfather d_________ when I was only three years old.
6. Everybody knows smoking is h__________ to people’s health.
7. To tell you the t__________, I don’t like this song at all.
8. Tom does his homework as c_________ as possible.
9. We can know about the l__________ of dinosaurs from the skeletons they left behind.
10. Dinosaurs’ sudden d___________ has puzzled scientists for many years.
11. Suddenly the wind blew f_________ .
12. Does life e_________ on other planets
13. The even h__________ traffic was caused by the development of the city.
14. After my father got to know the truth, he looked a_________ at me.
15. Diogenes has been d_________ for more than two thousand years.
16. It’s common k__________ that the sun sets down in the west.
plete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words （用所给单词的适当形式填空）
1. I saw some ___________ (Africa) visiting our school.
2. Confucious was a great __________ (think) as well as an educator.
3. He is really a _________ (create) boy; he always has new ideas.
4. We got to the small village with the high mountains around it __________. (final)
5. Work more and dream less, you will be much __________. (happily)
6. This book was written in ________ (Europe) language.
7. The old man realized that too much salt was __________ (harm) to his health.
8. Disneyland is a famous __________ (amuse) park in the world.
9. How much do you know about the daily life in ancient __________ (Greek)
10. Although we often argue __________(fierce), we are still friends.
11. It is __________(danger) to play ball games in the street.
12. My cat caught three _________(mouse) in my kitchen last night.
IV．Choice （选择题）
1. No harm will come to you if you're careful.
A. /heim/ B. /hɑ m/C. / ham/ D. / he m/
2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others
A. Attention, please! The bus will leave in ten minutes.
B. The disease is spreading, and all children under 5 are at risk.
C. I believe that my eyes are as good as yours.
D. The competition right now is fierce.
3. He is _______ honest student.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. China is famous ______ her Great Wall.
A. as B. to C. for D. of
5. The concert hall(音乐厅) was created ______ a famous artist.
A. by B. in C. on D. with
6. There are more _______than before in China.
A. woman doctor B. woman doctors C. women doctor D. women doctors
7. Kate, hurry up! We have only_____ time left.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
8. I usually have ________ bread and a cup of milk for breakfast.
A. two B. two pieces C. two pieces of D. two loaves
9. I have four pets. _______ is a black cat, ______are Indian snakes.
A. One… others B. One…the others C. One…the other D. One…other
10. Dinosaurs lived on the earth more than sixty _____ years ago.
A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
11. Jack could run as ________as Peter.
A. quick B. quicker C. more quickly D. quickly
12. ________ it rained heavily, they arrived at Shanghai Grand Theatre on time(准时).
A. But B. Though C. Because D. If
13. After he created Disneyland, he became ________ richer.
A. much B. very C. quite D. more
14. I saw some boys ________ basketball when I passed the playground.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. played
15. I don’t know the word. Please ________ in the dictionary.
A. look it up B. look up it C. look for it D. look at it
V. Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改写句子)
1. We’ve found information about interesting places. (一般疑问句)
________ you ________ information about interesting places
2. Dinosaurs lived on the Earth over sixty million years ago. (划线提问)
________ ________ dinosaurs live on the Earth
3. Mum tidies her room seven times a week. (划线提问)
________ ________ ________ Mum ________ her room
4. People seldom have ice cream in winter.（反意疑问句）
People seldom have ice cream in winter, ________ ________
5. My husband is 180cm tall. My brother is 180cm tall, too. (同义改写)
My husband is ________ tall ________ my brother.
6. I saw Mary in the street yesterday. She was talking with a foreigner.(合并句子)
I _________Mary _________ with a foreigner in the street yesterday.
7. as soon as, finish, we, the work, can, will, we .
_________________________________________________________________
8. know about, Diogenes, we, a little, about.
_________________________________________________________________
VI. Translate the following sentences into English (将下列句子翻译成中文)
1.许多恐龙和绵羊一样温顺并且吃植物。(as…as)
__________________________________________________________________
2. 一些恐龙比老虎更凶猛而且吃肉。（…than..）
____________________________________________________________________
3. 我们从恐龙留下的骨骼，蛋和足迹了解到恐龙的生活。（leave…behind）
____________________________________________________________________
4. Diogenes教授快乐的方式是尽可能少的拥有东西。（as…as possible）
_____________________________________________________________________
5. Diogenes看见一个男孩在喷泉旁从手中喝水，因此他把杯子丢了并且变得更快乐。
（see sb doing sth., even）
____________________________________________________________________
6. 迪斯尼乐园由华特迪斯尼创立， 他因米老鼠、唐老鸭、高飞、白雪公主等众多卡通人物而出名。（be created by, be famous for）
_____________________________________________________________________
7. 吸烟有害你的健康。（harmful to）
_____________________________________________________________________
8. 这所学校是由一位著名的科学家创立的。(create)
_____________________________________________________________________
9. 毕业后，Jack去了法国。(after)
_____________________________________________________________________
10. Alice正在做作业，与此同时，Peter正在花园里玩。(while)。 _____________________________________________________________________
VII．Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）
(A)
A. memory B. bad result C. fact D. believe E. same
Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.
Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like this. Most people have. But most of them haven’t realized that they have a ___1___ problem. Neither do they know a simple but important ___2___: Memory can be improved. If you’ll just accept that, the following will show you how.
First, relax. If you are over worried about remembering something, you will forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to ___3___ it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something, don’t follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always forget things!” Such words will have a ___4___ on you and your memory.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______
(B)
A. share B. one another C. hobbies D. different from E. customs
Do animals have their culture Recent years social scientists have begun to ask if some animals have their culture too. When we think of culture, we mean a way of life that a group of people have in common. Culture is the _ 1 _ and beliefs (信仰) that a country or a group has. It is the way of behavior that helps people live together. It is also the way of behavior that makes a group of people _ 2 _ other groups.
Our culture makes us lose strength, claws (爪子), long teeth, and other defenses (防卫). Instead we use tools, cooperate (合作) with _ 3 _, and communicate with language. But this kind of “culture” can also be found in the lives of some animals. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line (分界线) between human beings and other animals. However, we have found that some animals can not only use tools but also make tools themselves. Animals can also __ 4 _ knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______
参考答案
8AU5单元练
Supplementary exercise:
I.1.footprints 2.left 3.created 4.healthier 5.died 6.harmful 7.truth 8. carefully 9. lives 10.death 11.fiercely 12.exist 13. heavier 14.angrily 15. dead 16.knowledge
II. 1. Africa----African----African
2.Europe-----European----European
3.harm----harmful----harmless
4.thinker-----think----thought----thought
5.character----characters
6.real----really
7.exist----existed----existed
8.create----creative----creator
9. dinosaur----dinosaurs
10.fierce----fiercely
III.1.Africans 2.thinker 3.creative 4.finally 5.happier 6.European 7. harmful 8.
amusement 9. Greece 10.fiercely 11. dangerous 12.mice
IV. 1-5. BDBCA 6-10.DCCBA 11-15.DBABA
V. 1. Have found 2. When did 3. How often does tidy 4.do they 5.as as 6. saw talking 7. We will finish the work as soon as we can. 8. We know about a little about Diogenes.
VI. 1. Many dinosaurs were as gentle as sheep.
2. Some dinosaurs were fiercer than tigers and ate meat.
3.We know about lives of dinosaurs from the skeletons, eggs and footprints they left behind.
4.Diogenes taught that the way to be happy was to own as few things as possible.
5.Diogenes saw a boy drinking water from his hands by a fountain, so he threw away his cup and became even happier.
6.Disneyland was created by Walt Disney, whois famous for his cartoon characters: Mickey mouse, Donald Duck, Goofy, Snow White and many others.
7. Smoking is harmful to your health.
8. This school was created by a famous scientist.
9. After graduating, Jack went to France.
10. Alice was doing homework while Peter was playing in the garden.
VII. (A) 1-4ACDB
(B) 1-4EDBA
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)