Unit 7 Will people have robots? 单元测试题(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 Unit 7 Will people have robots? 单元测试题(原卷版+解析版)
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更新时间 2022-10-28 19:04:08

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Will people have robots
单元测试题
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(60分)
一、单项选择(10分)
1. Nothing in the world is _______________ if you put your mind to it.
A. common B. important C. impossible D. dangerous
2. I love game shows. I hope one day I can ______ one of them, answer all the questions and win a big prize!
A. play a part in B. play role in C. joins in D. take a part in
3. Parents should give their children a relax ing home _________________ to grow up in.
A. service B. environment C. information D. apartment
4. —Where is Mary, Kate
—She _______________ went shopping with her parents.
A. maybe B. might C. probably D. hardly
5. Many wild animals are_______________, and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.
A. on duty B. on show C. in order D. in danger
6. —Do you __________________ what he said just now
—Yes, I think he told the truth.
A. question B. believe C. improve D. promise
7.The old man is very healthy. I think he will live __________________.
A. to be 100 years old B. 100 years old C. at 100 years old D. in 100 years old
8. —Did you watch the new movie, Joe
—No. I _____________ it with my sister this evening.
A. watch B. are watching C. watched D. will watch
9. People around the world should keep the ________________ between countries.
A. relationship B. peace C. discussion D. role
10. —________ will our city be like ________
—Maybe there will be fewer trees and the environment will be in danger.
A. How; in the future B. Which; in the past C. What; in the future D. Where; in the past
二、完形填空(10分)
No one knows what our life will be like in the future. Here are some children’s ____11____.
Cindy: In the future, people will have more ____12____. They will spend a lot of time traveling around the world. Maybe some families will go to the moon for their vacation. It will be fun and relaxing.
Gary: I think the earth will be more crowded and dirtier. Maybe some people will ____13____ their houses on other planets. It is possible.
Sarah: Students in the future won’t need to go to school and they will ____14____ at home. What will happen if students have problems with a subject They can ____15____ the answers on the Internet. They can also ____16____ their teachers through video calls(视频通话).
Peter: In the future, people will speak fewer languages. Maybe there will be only one ___17___ in the world. And it will be much ____18____ for people to talk with each other.
Laura: Robots will play an important role in our lives. They will help humans do all kinds of work. Also, they can finish the work ____19____ and never get tired.
These predictions(预测)may seem ____20_____ today, but I believe they will come true one day because we never know what will happen in the future.
11. A. resolutions B. ideas C. programs D. activities
12. A. secrets B. subjects C. rules D. holidays
13. A. draw B. build C. save D. improve
14. A. study B. work C. play D. teach
15. A. look for B. turn down C. make up D. care about
16. A. agree with B. fight with C. discuss with D. laugh with
17. A. language B. culture C. problem D. way
18. A. slower B. easier C. luckier D. stricter
19. A. specially B. terribly C. cheaply D. quickly
20. A. true B. impossible C. natural D. interesting
三、阅读理解。( 每题2分,共40分)
A
In the future, we won’t have to change many clothes every day. We will wear a kind of special clothes. We can be warm when we feel cold and be cool when we feel hot. They will have many beautiful colours. We can change the colour we like anytime.
In the future, there are more and more kinds of food we can choose. They will be much more delicious than now. They will not be expensive. We can buy them with little money. Isn’t it wonderful
In the future, all of us will live in beautiful houses. It can move anywhere. When we want to change the place we live, it will take us quickly without any trouble.
In the future, we won’t have to go to work by bus or bike. Everyone will have a small but useful plane. We can go anywhere we like by plane. How great will be!
In the future, maybe each family will have a robot. Our mothers won’t be busy at housework. They won’t be tired. When we feel bad, we won’t have to go to hospital to see a doctor. The teachers won’t need to go to school to work because they can teach students through World Wide Web.
21. Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage
A. We will wear a kind of special clothes in the future.
B. In the future, we will have more and more kinds of food to eat.
C. The food in the future will be very cheap.
D. In the future, the colors of clothes will be fewer.
22. What’s the special feature of the future’s house
A. It can speak with us. B. It can move anywhere.
C. It has more beautiful colors. D. It is cheap.
23. How do we go to work in the future
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By plane.
24. What may each family have in the future
A. They may have a robot. B. They may have a doctor.
C. They may have a teacher. D. They may have a special wallet.
25. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to the life in the future
A. Hopeful. B. Satisfied. C. Sad. D. Angry
B
What will the schools be like in the future Smart schools will be the schools of the 21st century. These future schools are different from universities and colleges in the past. They use high technology(科技)to help students learn more quickly and safely, as well as bring convenience(便利)to teachers.
The University of British Columbia has built Canada’s first 5G-powered smart school. The school worked with a high-tech company to build a 5G network across the school.
At Staffordshire University in the UK, many students enjoy talking to Beacon and asking it questions. Beacon is an AI robot that was made by the university. It is like a personal helper for students. They can ask it questions, such as if one of their classes is over.
Amazon also has smart school things. Alexa, the company’s voice-activated(声控的)smart robot, can be used to help teachers with their classes. For example, Alexa can remember what the teacher’s classroom is like, such as how bright the lights should be, and change them right away.
“Cities are so big, and there are so many stakeholders(利益相关者), so it can be difficult. But universities have their own buildings...so they can become a living lab,” said Gemmy Ginty, a teacher who is working on smart schools for the University of Glasgow.
26. From the passage, we can know __________ is NOT the advantage of the smart schools in the future.
A. helping kids learn faster B. bringing convenience to teachers
C. helping children study much more safely D. bringing newer information to teachers
27. The AI robot Beacon can __________.
A. teach students lessons B. answer students’ questions
C. tell teachers to stop classes D. remember students’ hobbies
28. The underlined word “bright” in Paragraph 4 means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 昂贵的 B. 普遍的 C. 明亮的 D. 相像的
29. Gemmy Ginty thinks people want to do some tests on smart technology in universities because __________.
A. they have real labs B. they are not like real cities
C. they have many stakeholders D. they have all of their buildings
30. The passage mainly talks about __________.
A. 5G network in the future B. personal robots in the future
C. smart technology in the future D. high technology education in the future
C
In 2050 we will still celebrate most of the same festivals as people celebrate now, and for us Chinese people the most important festival is still Spring Festival. People sometimes call Spring Festival “Luna New Year”. “Lunar” means “something to do with the Moon”, and you will never guess where I will spend the “Lunar New Year” in 2050—I want to spend it on the Moon!
In autumn, 2049, McDonald’s(Yes, we still have McDonald’s in 2049!)will hold a competition to celebrate the opening of their first branch(分部)on the Moon. The first prize is a trip to the Moon for the winner and his or her family. The winner will be allowed to choose when to take the trip. Luckily, I win the prize! I decide to go at Spring Festival.
By 2048 or 2049, we may have learnt in our history class that the first space tourist is a rich businessman who paid millions of dollars to be allowed to take a ride on a rocket. Space travel will be a lot more common than it is now. But it is still something only billionaires(亿万富翁)can mon families like mine can hardly have the chance to take holidays in space.
So we will be all very happy and thrilled when we really arrive at Jiuquan Space Centre in Gansu. The television cameras are there to record pictures of us getting into the space bus and then it is“… 3, 2, 1—Go!”We are on our way to the Moon.
31. “You will never guess...”in Paragraph 1 shows that the writer is going to tell us something ______.
A. dangerous B. surprising C. useful D. terrible
32. What will the winner be allowed to choose if he or she wins the competition
A. The place to take the trip. B. The time to take the trip.
C. The season to take the trip. D. The prize.
33. In the year 2050,holidays in space are _____.
A. very usual for most common people
B. not what we want to have
C. still too expensive for most people
D. not too expensive for us
34. The underlined word “thrilled” in the last paragraph means “______”.
A. tired B. worried C. pleased D. excited
35. Where will the writer want to spend the Spring Festival in 2050
A. At home. B. At the Space Centre.
C. On the Moon. D. On the rocket.
D 阅读还原(有一项多余)
Singapore is trying a new way to get its people to stay away from each other. ____36____ and to remind people in the park to keep their distance from one another during the coronavirus pandemic.
The yellow and black robot was made by an American company. It walks on four legs. And as it walks around the park, people can hear a woman’s voice which says, “____37____ For your own safety and for those around you, please stand at least one meter apart. Thank you.” The robot is also equipped with cameras that help Singapore’s government know the number of the people in the park.
____38____ Using Spot allows the government to reduce manpower for park patrols and also helps lower the risk of catching the novel coronavirus for park workers and visitors.
___39____ In April, Boston Dynamics provided a 3-foot-tall, 70-pound doglike robot for Boston’s Brigham and Women’s Hospital. Equipped with an iPad “face”, the robot helps doctors communicate with patients without coming into contact with them. ____40____
Robots are good at taking people out of dangerous environments. And according to Boston Dynamics, the interest in their doglike robots keeps growing and they hope they can do more in the fight against the pandemic(疫情).
A. In fact, this kind of robot has already been doing its part in the fight against the novel coronavirus.
B. More and more doglike robots are doing difficult and dangerous jobs in the world.
C. Spot, a doglike robot, is being used to patrol one of the country’s public parks
D. Spot is controlled remotely(远程地).
E. Let’s keep Singapore healthy.
F. It’s safe for both doctors and patients.
第2卷 非选择题(共40分)
第一节 、词汇运用(10分)
A、根据括号提示或首字母完成单词(10分)
1.They p     some flowers in the park every year.
2.Jenny wrote my phone number on the p    .
3. I live in a flat a__________ the street from here.
4. Everyone should play a part in saving the e_______________.
5.Some scientists b    there will be more robots in our homes.
B、根据句意及汉语提示写单词,完成句子。(5分)
1.我们应该参与植树。
We should            planting trees.
2.我表姐明年将和她的家人住在公寓里。
My cousin_____________ _____________in an____________ with her family next year.
3.我们什么时候能驾驶火箭飞往月球
When will we__________ ___________ ___________the moon
4.你认为一个人同时在两个地方可能吗
Do you think it’s       a   to be in two places              
5.那个机器人能醒来吗
Will the robot be__________ ________ _________ _________
第二节、语法填空(10分)
Imagine this. You come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is already 1. (wait) for you at the door. It turns 2. the lights, air conditioner and television. While you are having dinner, it cleans the floor. Before you go to sleep, it tells you the weather report, then reads you a bedtime story. Alpha 2 can make all of these things possible – and perhaps even 3. (much). Alpha 2 was a star at the 2017 World Robot Conference.
More than 150 universities and companies from around the world 4. (bring) their robots to the event. Some robots work in factories. Some robots can explore outer space (外太空) or the deep ocean. But the highlights (亮点) of the event were service (服务) robots.
This kind of robot is more 5. (use) for common tasks. From cleaning to 6. (teach), music to sports, service robots have been used to do many kinds of jobs.
Teotronico is also a popular service robot, as well 7. an artist and music teacher. His 53 fingers allow him 8. (play) the piano. He played John Lennon’s song Imagine at the conference.
There 9. (be) another service robot called Bestic. It acts as a human arm to feed people 10. a spoon. It can be a good helper for little kids, the elderly and those who have difficulty using their hands.
第三节、阅读回答问题(5分)
What will the school look like in the future It is not clear, but most people agree that the future school will go electronic(电子化).
Computers will become very important. Each student will have a computer. Everything will be in the computer and students don't need to bring books to school. Students will find information on the Internet. A computer will be a student's library, schoolbag and connection(连接) to the outside world. There will be robot teachers. They will check homework on computers and talk with students' parents through e-mails.
School buses will be like spaceships. Games will be digital (数字的) and only the clever students can play them. A special computer will teach P.E. classes. The uniform will be very casual(非正式的). There will be nurses in every school to look after sick students. There will be strict robots to make students work. The work may be hard or easy, but you will have to do it. The work will be done on computers. School food will be very healthy and delicious.
1. Is the school in the future going electronic
2. What will become very important for the school in the future
3. Where will the students find the information they want
4. What will the robot teachers do in the future
5. What will school buses be like
第四节、书面表达(15分)
我们无法改变过去,却能用勤奋和智慧创造美好的未来。亲爱的同学,你对未来的生活有怎样的期待呢 请以My life in fifteen years为题写一篇英语短文,畅想自己未来的生活。
写作要点:
(1) 想象你15年后会从事什么职业;
(2) 想象你15年后的生活会是什么样子;
(3) 为了过上想要的生活,你现在该怎么做。
写作要求:
(1) 内容必须包括提示信息,可适当发挥;
(2) 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3) 词数80左右。
My life in fifteen years
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Will people have robots
单元测试题
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(60分)
一、单项选择(10分)
1. Nothing in the world is _______________ if you put your mind to it.
A. common B. important C. impossible D. dangerous
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:世上无难事,只怕有心人。A. common常见的,普通的;B. important重要的;C. impossible不可能的;D. dangerous危险的。根据put your mind to it可知,凡是只要用心,没有什么事情是不可能的。故选C。
2. I love game shows. I hope one day I can ______ one of them, answer all the questions and win a big prize!
A. play a part in B. play role in C. joins in D. take a part in
【答案】 A
【解析】句意:我喜欢游戏节目,我希望有一天我能参与其中一项游戏类节目,回答出所有的问题并赢得一个大奖!A在…方面扮演角色,参与;B搭配不对,play a role in指的是扮演……的角色,在…中起作用;C参加某项活动;D搭配不正确,take part in参加。情态动词can后跟动词原形,首先排除C;结合句意,此处指参与游戏类节目,故答案选A。
3. Parents should give their children a relax ing home _________________ to grow up in.
A. service B. environment C. information D. apartment
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:父母应该给孩子一个放松的家庭环境来成长。A. service服务;B. environment 环境;C. information 信息;D. apartment公寓。根据句意及生活经验可知,父母应该给孩子一个轻松的家庭环境。故选B。
4. —Where is Mary, Kate
—She _______________ went shopping with her parents.
A. maybe B. might C. probably D. hardly
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:——凯特,玛丽在哪里?——她可能和她的父母一起去购物了。A. maybe或许;通常放于句首,位置错误,排除。B. might情态动词,意为:可能,后需接动词原形go,动词形式不对,排除。C. probably可能地;修饰行为动词,表示went shopping发生的可能性。D. hardly副词,意为:几乎不,与句意不符,排除。故选C。
5. Many wild animals are_______________, and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.
A. on duty B. on show C. in order D. in danger
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意:许多野生动物处于危险之中,那么到了做我们能做的事情来保护他们的时候了。A. on duty值班;B. on show在展出,在展览;C. in order按顺序;D. in danger处于危险之中。根据句意,故选D。
6. —Do you __________________ what he said just now
—Yes, I think he told the truth.
A. question B. believe C. improve D. promise
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:——你相信刚才他说的话吗 ——是的,我想他说的是实话。A. question动词,意为:提问,质疑;B. believe动词,意为:相信;C. improve动词,意为:提高、改善;D. promise动词,意为:许诺。根据句意可知,应是相信他说的话。故选B。
7.The old man is very healthy. I think he will live __________________.
A. to be 100 years old B. 100 years old C. at 100 years old D. in 100 years old
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语的运用。句意:这位老人很健康,我认为他将活到100岁。动词短语:live to be+年龄,意为:活到……岁。故选A。
8. —Did you watch the new movie, Joe
—No. I _____________ it with my sister this evening.
A. watch B. are watching C. watched D. will watch
【答案】D
【解析】考查常见时态辨析。句意:——你看过那部新电影吗,乔?——没有,今晚我将和妹妹一起看。时间状语this evening意为:今天晚上,为将来时间,常与一般将来时连用,因此答语应使用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形,故选D。
9. People around the world should keep the ________________ between countries.
A. relationship B. peace C. discussion D. role
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:世界人民应该维护国与国之间的和平。A. relationship关系;B. peace和平;C. discussion讨论;D. role作用;职能;角色。根据句意可知,应选择B。
10. —________ will our city be like ________
—Maybe there will be fewer trees and the environment will be in danger.
A. How; in the future B. Which; in the past C. What; in the future D. Where; in the past
【答案】C
【解析】考查句型What will sb/sth be like?意为:——未来我们的城市将会怎样?——也许会有更少的树,环境将处于危险中。in the future意为:在将来,常用于一般将来时态;in the past意为:在过去,常与一般过去时态连用。故选C。
二、完形填空(10分)
No one knows what our life will be like in the future. Here are some children’s ____11____.
Cindy: In the future, people will have more ____12____. They will spend a lot of time traveling around the world. Maybe some families will go to the moon for their vacation. It will be fun and relaxing.
Gary: I think the earth will be more crowded and dirtier. Maybe some people will ____13____ their houses on other planets. It is possible.
Sarah: Students in the future won’t need to go to school and they will ____14____ at home. What will happen if students have problems with a subject They can ____15____ the answers on the Internet. They can also ____16____ their teachers through video calls(视频通话).
Peter: In the future, people will speak fewer languages. Maybe there will be only one ___17___ in the world. And it will be much ____18____ for people to talk with each other.
Laura: Robots will play an important role in our lives. They will help humans do all kinds of work. Also, they can finish the work ____19____ and never get tired.
These predictions(预测)may seem ____20_____ today, but I believe they will come true one day because we never know what will happen in the future.
11. A. resolutions B. ideas C. programs D. activities
12. A. secrets B. subjects C. rules D. holidays
13. A. draw B. build C. save D. improve
14. A. study B. work C. play D. teach
15. A. look for B. turn down C. make up D. care about
16. A. agree with B. fight with C. discuss with D. laugh with
17. A. language B. culture C. problem D. way
18. A. slower B. easier C. luckier D. stricter
19. A. specially B. terribly C. cheaply D. quickly
20. A. true B. impossible C. natural D. interesting
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B
【解析】本文描述了一些孩子们的关于“我们未来的生活会是什么样子”的想法。
11. 句意:以下是一些孩子们的想法。
resolutions解决;ideas想法,主意;programs项目;activities活动。前一句提到了“what our life will be like in the future”未来生活的样子,下文是孩子们的想象或者想法。故选B。
12. 句意:将来,人们会有更多的假期。
secrets秘密;subjects科目;rules规则;holidays假日。根据“They will spend a lot of time traveling around the world.”可知人们会花很多时间环游世界,因此会有更多的假期。故选D。
13. 句意:也许有些人会在其他星球上建房子。
draw画画;build修建;save拯救;节约;improve提高。宾语为houses,因此是建造房子。故选B。
14. 句意:未来的学生不需要上学,他们将在家学习。
study学习;work工作;play玩;teach教。前一句提到“go to school”可知跟学校有关,即“学习”。故选A。
15. 句意:他们可以在互联网上寻找答案。
look for寻找;turn down调低;make up化妆;编造;care about关心。前一句为问题,因此是“寻找答案”,故选A。
16. 句意:他们也可以通过视频电话与老师讨论。
agree with同意;fight with与……打架;discuss with与……讨论;laugh with大笑。宾语为“老师”,因此是与老师讨论问题。故选C。
17. 句意:也许世界上只有一种语言。
language语言;culture文化;problem难题;way方法;道路。根据前句“people will speak fewer languages”可知人们会说更少的语言,此句与语言有关。故选A。
18. 句意:而且人们之间的交流会更容易。
slower更慢;easier更容易;luckier更幸运;stricter更严格。根据“Maybe there will be only one a in the world.”可知世界上只有一种语言,人们之间的交流会更容易。故选B。
19. 句意:而且,他们可以很快完成工作,永远不会感到疲倦。
specially特殊地;terribly可怕地;cheaply便宜地;quickly快速地。此段提到了机器人,修饰“工作”,根据常识是“快速完成工作”。故选D。
20. 句意:这些预测在今天看来似乎不可能,但我相信它们终有一天会实现,因为我们永远不知道未来会发生什么。
true真的;impossible不可能的;natural自然的;interesting有趣的。根据“but I believe they will come true one day”可知表示转折的内容为它们终有一天会实现,因此前句应是“不可能的”。故选B。
三、阅读理解。( 每题2分,共40分)
A
In the future, we won’t have to change many clothes every day. We will wear a kind of special clothes. We can be warm when we feel cold and be cool when we feel hot. They will have many beautiful colours. We can change the colour we like anytime.
In the future, there are more and more kinds of food we can choose. They will be much more delicious than now. They will not be expensive. We can buy them with little money. Isn’t it wonderful
In the future, all of us will live in beautiful houses. It can move anywhere. When we want to change the place we live, it will take us quickly without any trouble.
In the future, we won’t have to go to work by bus or bike. Everyone will have a small but useful plane. We can go anywhere we like by plane. How great will be!
In the future, maybe each family will have a robot. Our mothers won’t be busy at housework. They won’t be tired. When we feel bad, we won’t have to go to hospital to see a doctor. The teachers won’t need to go to school to work because they can teach students through World Wide Web.
21. Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage
A. We will wear a kind of special clothes in the future.
B. In the future, we will have more and more kinds of food to eat.
C. The food in the future will be very cheap.
D. In the future, the colors of clothes will be fewer.
22. What’s the special feature of the future’s house
A. It can speak with us. B. It can move anywhere.
C. It has more beautiful colors. D. It is cheap.
23. How do we go to work in the future
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By plane.
24. What may each family have in the future
A. They may have a robot. B. They may have a doctor.
C. They may have a teacher. D. They may have a special wallet.
25. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to the life in the future
A. Hopeful. B. Satisfied. C. Sad. D. Angry
【答案】DBDAA
【解析】本文主要讲了作者从衣食住行等方面对未来生活的畅想。
21. 细节理解题。根据“They will have many beautiful colours.”可知未来的衣服有很多漂亮的颜色,D项错误。故选D。
22. 细节理解题。根据“In the future, all of us will live in beautiful houses. It can move anywhere.”可知未来房子的特殊特征是它能够随处移动。故选B。
23. 细节理解题。根据“Everyone will have a small but useful plane. We can go anywhere we like by plane.”可知未来去任何地方包括去上班都乘坐飞机。故选D。
24. 细节理解题。根据“In the future, maybe each family will have a robot.”可知未来可能每个家庭都有一个机器人。故选A。
25. 观点态度题。通读全文可知作者对未来世界的畅想都是积极方面的,由此推出作者对未来的生活满怀希望。故选A。
B
What will the schools be like in the future Smart schools will be the schools of the 21st century. These future schools are different from universities and colleges in the past. They use high technology(科技)to help students learn more quickly and safely, as well as bring convenience(便利)to teachers.
The University of British Columbia has built Canada’s first 5G-powered smart school. The school worked with a high-tech company to build a 5G network across the school.
At Staffordshire University in the UK, many students enjoy talking to Beacon and asking it questions. Beacon is an AI robot that was made by the university. It is like a personal helper for students. They can ask it questions, such as if one of their classes is over.
Amazon also has smart school things. Alexa, the company’s voice-activated(声控的)smart robot, can be used to help teachers with their classes. For example, Alexa can remember what the teacher’s classroom is like, such as how bright the lights should be, and change them right away.
“Cities are so big, and there are so many stakeholders(利益相关者), so it can be difficult. But universities have their own buildings...so they can become a living lab,” said Gemmy Ginty, a teacher who is working on smart schools for the University of Glasgow.
26. From the passage, we can know __________ is NOT the advantage of the smart schools in the future.
A. helping kids learn faster B. bringing convenience to teachers
C. helping children study much more safely D. bringing newer information to teachers
27. The AI robot Beacon can __________.
A. teach students lessons B. answer students’ questions
C. tell teachers to stop classes D. remember students’ hobbies
28. The underlined word “bright” in Paragraph 4 means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 昂贵的 B. 普遍的 C. 明亮的 D. 相像的
29. Gemmy Ginty thinks people want to do some tests on smart technology in universities because __________.
A. they have real labs B. they are not like real cities
C. they have many stakeholders D. they have all of their buildings
30. The passage mainly talks about __________.
A. 5G network in the future B. personal robots in the future
C. smart technology in the future D. high technology education in the future
【答案】DBCDD
【解析】本文主要讲述了未来学校是什么样子以及高科技教育。
26. 细节理解题。根据“They use high technology(科技)to help students learn more quickly and safely, as well as bring convenience(便利)to teachers.”可知,他们使用高科技来帮助学生更快、更安全地学习,同时也给教师带来了方便。没有提到“为教师带来更新的信息”;故选D。
27. 细节理解题。根据“They can ask it questions, such as if one of their classes is over.”可知,可以回答学生的问题;故选B。
28. 词句猜测题。根据“how bright the lights should be”可知,灯应该是明亮的;因此“bright”意为“明亮的”;故选C。
29 细节理解题。根据“Cities are so big, and there are so many stakeholders, so it can be difficult. But universities have their own buildings”可知,大学都有自己的教学楼;故选D。
30. 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,主要讲述了未来学校是什么样子以及高科技教育;故选D。
C
In 2050 we will still celebrate most of the same festivals as people celebrate now, and for us Chinese people the most important festival is still Spring Festival. People sometimes call Spring Festival “Luna New Year”. “Lunar” means “something to do with the Moon”, and you will never guess where I will spend the “Lunar New Year” in 2050—I want to spend it on the Moon!
In autumn, 2049, McDonald’s(Yes, we still have McDonald’s in 2049!)will hold a competition to celebrate the opening of their first branch(分部)on the Moon. The first prize is a trip to the Moon for the winner and his or her family. The winner will be allowed to choose when to take the trip. Luckily, I win the prize! I decide to go at Spring Festival.
By 2048 or 2049, we may have learnt in our history class that the first space tourist is a rich businessman who paid millions of dollars to be allowed to take a ride on a rocket. Space travel will be a lot more common than it is now. But it is still something only billionaires(亿万富翁)can mon families like mine can hardly have the chance to take holidays in space.
So we will be all very happy and thrilled when we really arrive at Jiuquan Space Centre in Gansu. The television cameras are there to record pictures of us getting into the space bus and then it is“… 3, 2, 1—Go!”We are on our way to the Moon.
31. “You will never guess...”in Paragraph 1 shows that the writer is going to tell us something ______.
A. dangerous B. surprising C. useful D. terrible
32. What will the winner be allowed to choose if he or she wins the competition
A. The place to take the trip. B. The time to take the trip.
C. The season to take the trip. D. The prize.
33. In the year 2050,holidays in space are _____.
A. very usual for most common people
B. not what we want to have
C. still too expensive for most people
D. not too expensive for us
34. The underlined word “thrilled” in the last paragraph means “______”.
A. tired B. worried C. pleased D. excited
35. Where will the writer want to spend the Spring Festival in 2050
A. At home. B. At the Space Centre.
C. On the Moon. D. On the rocket.
【答案】BBCDC
【解析】本文讲述未来如何进行太空旅行的。
31.B 细节理解题。介绍一些未来意想不到的事情。
32.B 细节理解题。从The first prize is a trip to the Moon for the winner and his or her family.可知答案。
33.C细节理解题。Space travel will be a lot more common than it is now. But it is still something only billionaires(亿万富翁)can afford. 太空旅行将比现在更加普遍。但这仍然是只有亿万富翁才能负担得起的。故答案选C。
34.D字义猜测题。因为作者得了一等奖,要参加太空旅行。故即开心又兴奋。所以答案选D。
35.C 因为作者得了一等奖,要参加太空旅行,从这里The first prize is a trip to the Moon for the winner and his or her family.知是月球。
D 阅读还原(有一项多余)
Singapore is trying a new way to get its people to stay away from each other. ____36____ and to remind people in the park to keep their distance from one another during the coronavirus pandemic.
The yellow and black robot was made by an American company. It walks on four legs. And as it walks around the park, people can hear a woman’s voice which says, “____37____ For your own safety and for those around you, please stand at least one meter apart. Thank you.” The robot is also equipped with cameras that help Singapore’s government know the number of the people in the park.
____38____ Using Spot allows the government to reduce manpower for park patrols and also helps lower the risk of catching the novel coronavirus for park workers and visitors.
___39____ In April, Boston Dynamics provided a 3-foot-tall, 70-pound doglike robot for Boston’s Brigham and Women’s Hospital. Equipped with an iPad “face”, the robot helps doctors communicate with patients without coming into contact with them. ____40____
Robots are good at taking people out of dangerous environments. And according to Boston Dynamics, the interest in their doglike robots keeps growing and they hope they can do more in the fight against the pandemic(疫情).
A. In fact, this kind of robot has already been doing its part in the fight against the novel coronavirus.
B. More and more doglike robots are doing difficult and dangerous jobs in the world.
C. Spot, a doglike robot, is being used to patrol one of the country’s public parks
D. Spot is controlled remotely(远程地).
E. Let’s keep Singapore healthy.
F. It’s safe for both doctors and patients.
【答案】CEDAF
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍新加坡在新冠肺炎期间使用一款新型机器人做很多事。
36. 根据后文“The yellow and black robot was made by an American company.”可知,使用黄黑相间的机器人提醒公园里的人们在新冠肺炎期间彼此保持距离。选项C“这是一个类似狗的机器人,被用来在该国的一个公园里巡逻。”符合语境,故选C。
37. 根据“For your own safety and for those around you, please stand at least one meter apart.”可知,机器人提醒为了您和周围人的安全,请保持至少一米的距离,这样做是为了保证健康,选项E“让我们保证新加坡的健康。”符合语境,故选E。
38. 根据“Using Spot allows the government to reduce manpower for park patrols and also helps lower the risk of catching the novel coronavirus for park workers and visitors.”可知,此处介绍使用Spot可以让政府减少公园巡逻的人力,也有助于降低公园工作人员和游客感染新型冠状病毒的风险。选项D“Spot是远程控制的。”符合语境,故选D。
39. 根据“In April, Boston Dynamics provided a 3-foot-tall, 70-pound doglike robot for Boston’s Brigham and Women’s Hospital.”可知,此处介绍机器人在医院中的应用,选项A“事实上,这种机器人已经在抗击新型冠状病毒的战斗中发挥了作用。”符合语境,故选A。
40. 根据“the robot helps doctors communicate with patients without coming into contact with them”可知,这个机器人帮助医生在不接触病人的情况下与病人交流,选项F“它对医生和病人都是安全的。”符合语境,故选F。
第2卷 非选择题(共40分)
第一节 、词汇运用(10分)
A、根据括号提示或首字母完成单词(10分)
1.They p     some flowers in the park every year.
2.Jenny wrote my phone number on the p    .
3. I live in a flat a__________ the street from here.
4. Everyone should play a part in saving the e_______________.
5.Some scientists b    there will be more robots in our homes.
【答案】1.plant 2.paper 3.across 4.environment 5.believe
B、根据句意及汉语提示写单词,完成句子。(5分)
1.我们应该参与植树。
We should            planting trees.
2.我表姐明年将和她的家人住在公寓里。
My cousin_____________ _____________in an____________ with her family next year.
3.我们什么时候能驾驶火箭飞往月球
When will we__________ ___________ ___________the moon
4.你认为一个人同时在两个地方可能吗
Do you think it’s       a   to be in two places              
5.那个机器人能醒来吗
Will the robot be__________ ________ _________ _________
【答案】1.play a part in 1.will live; an apartment 3.fly rockets to 4.possible for; human/person; at the same time 5.able to wake up
第二节、语法填空(10分)
Imagine this. You come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is already 1. (wait) for you at the door. It turns 2. the lights, air conditioner and television. While you are having dinner, it cleans the floor. Before you go to sleep, it tells you the weather report, then reads you a bedtime story. Alpha 2 can make all of these things possible – and perhaps even 3. (much). Alpha 2 was a star at the 2017 World Robot Conference.
More than 150 universities and companies from around the world 4. (bring) their robots to the event. Some robots work in factories. Some robots can explore outer space (外太空) or the deep ocean. But the highlights (亮点) of the event were service (服务) robots.
This kind of robot is more 5. (use) for common tasks. From cleaning to 6. (teach), music to sports, service robots have been used to do many kinds of jobs.
Teotronico is also a popular service robot, as well 7. an artist and music teacher. His 53 fingers allow him 8. (play) the piano. He played John Lennon’s song Imagine at the conference.
There 9. (be) another service robot called Bestic. It acts as a human arm to feed people 10. a spoon. It can be a good helper for little kids, the elderly and those who have difficulty using their hands.
【答案】1.waiting 2.on 3.more 4.brought 5.useful
6.teaching 7.as 8.to play 9.is 10.with
第三节、阅读回答问题(5分)
What will the school look like in the future It is not clear, but most people agree that the future school will go electronic(电子化).
Computers will become very important. Each student will have a computer. Everything will be in the computer and students don't need to bring books to school. Students will find information on the Internet. A computer will be a student's library, schoolbag and connection(连接) to the outside world. There will be robot teachers. They will check homework on computers and talk with students' parents through e-mails.
School buses will be like spaceships. Games will be digital (数字的) and only the clever students can play them. A special computer will teach P.E. classes. The uniform will be very casual(非正式的). There will be nurses in every school to look after sick students. There will be strict robots to make students work. The work may be hard or easy, but you will have to do it. The work will be done on computers. School food will be very healthy and delicious.
1. Is the school in the future going electronic
【答案】Yes, it is.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段but most people agree that the future school will go electronic(电子化).可知,未来的学校将走向电子化。
2. What will become very important for the school in the future
【答案】Computers.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段Computers will become very important. Each student will have a computer. Everything will be in the computer.可知,电脑在未来将会变得很重要,每个学生都有一台电脑,所有的都存在电脑里。
3. Where will the students find the information they want
【答案】On the Internet.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Students will find information on the Internet.可知,学生在网上可以找到他们需要的信息。
4. What will the robot teachers do in the future
【答案】They will check homework on computers and talk with students' parents (through e-malls).
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段There will be robot teachers. They will check homework on computers and talk with students' parents through e-mails.可知,机器人老师会在电脑上检查作业,并通过电子邮件与学生的父母沟通。
5. What will school buses be like
【答案】They will be like spaceships./Spaceships.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段School buses will be like spaceships.可知,未来的校车将会像宇宙飞船。
第四节、书面表达(15分)
我们无法改变过去,却能用勤奋和智慧创造美好的未来。亲爱的同学,你对未来的生活有怎样的期待呢 请以My life in fifteen years为题写一篇英语短文,畅想自己未来的生活。
写作要点:
(1) 想象你15年后会从事什么职业;
(2) 想象你15年后的生活会是什么样子;
(3) 为了过上想要的生活,你现在该怎么做。
写作要求:
(1) 内容必须包括提示信息,可适当发挥;
(2) 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3) 词数80左右。
My life in fifteen years
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参考范文:
My life in fifteen years
In fifteen years. I will be a scientist I'll work in my hometown because it is very poor. I want to invent many things to change it.
I will live in a big house with a big yard with my family. I will make my family live a happy life. In my spare time, I'll stay with my family. We l travel a lot and do lots of sports.
I will study harder and never give up studying. I’m sure my dream will come true because of my hard work.
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