Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 课件(共212张PPT无音频)

(共213张PPT)
Period 1
Section A 1a —2c
I think that mooncakes
are delicious!
mooncake 月饼
I think that mooncakes are delicious！
我觉得月饼很好吃！
Look and say
There is an ice lantern show in Harbin every winter.
每年冬天,哈尔滨都有冰灯展。
lantern 灯笼
Chinese Spring Festival春节
Look at the pictures and say what festivals they are.
The Lantern Festival
元宵节
Mid-Autumn Festival
中秋节
The Dragon Boat Festival
端午节
The Water Festival
泼水节
Christmas Day
圣诞节
April Fools’ Day
愚人节
Section A
1a
Match the pictures with the descriptions.
1. ____ The Water Festival in Thailand.
2. ____ The Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong.
3. ____ The Chinese
Spring Festival in Beijing.
4. ____ The Lantern Festival in Jiangxi.
a
b
c
d
d
a
b
c
1自由读1’ 2独做1’ 3核对1’
Listen and circle T for true or F for false.
1b
1. Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.
2. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic.
3. Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year.
4. Bill and Mary believe that they’ll be back next year to watch the races.
T F
T F
T F
T F
Section A
1, 预习2’ 2，独学2’
3，核对1’ 4，评价1’
Which festival do you like best Why
I like Mid-Autumn Festival, because I think that mooncakes are very delicious!
I like Dragon Boat Festival, I think the races are so interesting to watch.
I like…, I think…
独练1’ 合作2’ 展示2’ 评价1’
正确流利小组获奖
Make a dialogue about one of the four festivals.
A: What do you like best about …
B: I love ( the )… I think that …
the Chinese Spring Festival Water Festival The Dragon Boat Festival
food, money, clothes,… having fun, getting wet ,people… the races, zongzi
Sportspeople…
delicious, buy, beautiful…
fun, interesting, terrible …
fun, energetic, tasty…
1，合练2’ 2，展示2’ 3，pk 1’ 4, 评价1’
strange
n.
陌生人
Someone you do not know.
Don’t talk to strangers!
不要同陌生人说话!
LET‘S LEARN
陌生的 adj.
r
relative
n.
亲戚
A member of your family.
Wu Ming visited his relatives yesterday.
吴明昨天拜访了他的亲戚。
Look and say
put on
增加(体重)，发胖
To become fatter and heavier.
I’ve put on five pounds.
我胖了5镑。
Look and say
pound
pound n. 磅（重量单位）
英镑（英国货币单位）
增重10磅
put on 10 pounds
The apples cost one dollar a pound.
苹果一美元一磅
Listen to the conversation between Wu Ming and Harry and circle the correct words in the sentences.
1. Wu Ming and Harry are cousins/ strangers/ friends.
2. Wu Ming went to Singapore/ Hong Kong/ Macao for his vacation.
3. Wu Ming visited his relatives/ friends/ classmates.
4. Wu Ming liked eating out/ shopping/ the Dragon Boat Festival best.
2a
1, 预习2’ 2，独学2’ 3，核对1’ 4，评价1’
Wu Ming did a lot of fun activities, but there were also downsides. Listen again and fill in the chart.
Fun activities Downsides
Eating out
Shopping
Dragon Boat Festival in June
2b
Put on weight.
Cost a lot.
It is quite hot in June.
1, 预习1’ 2，独学2’
3，核对1’ 4，评价1’
正确小组获奖
2c
Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.
What did you do on your vacation
I visited my cousins. The food was very delicious! I’ve put on five pounds.
What else did you do
Shopping, of course, I spent so much money.
So what is the weather like Is it hot there
Yes, it is quite hot. That’s one thing I didn’t like.
独练：1’合作：2’展示2’ ：评价1’
你知道哪些节日？
1，小组讨论2’ 2，口头展示3’ 3，多者获胜
元宵节The Lantern Festiva 教师节Teachers’ Day
端午节The Dragon Boat Festival 父亲节Father’s Day
中秋节The Mid-Autumn Festival 母亲节mother’s Day
春节 the Spring Festival　 儿童节 Children’s Day
新年-New Year’s Day 　
　 　 国庆节-National Day
探究一：多么美好的一天！__________.
这个句子是感叹句，感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。一般说来，感叹句是由 _________或 _________ 开头的,其余与陈述句结构相同, 句末用感叹句，朗读时用降调。
(一) 由what引导的感叹句
what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：What+ a(an)（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！
如： What an apple this is! What a fine day it is!
试着翻译：1）这是一朵多么漂亮的花啊。____________________
2) 这是一本多么有趣的书啊。_____________________.
What a great day !
what
how
What a beautiful flower!
What an interesting book this is !
2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！如：What kind women they are! What nice music it is!
试着翻译:1） 她们是多么可爱的女孩啊！__________________.
2) 多好的消息啊！_______________
（二）由How引导的感叹句
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：
1. How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！
如：How hard the worker are working!
How clever the girl is! How quickly the boy is writing!
试着翻译: 1) 这个女孩多聪明啊！_________________.
2) 这名士兵（soldier）真勇敢！________________________
2. How +adj. + a/an +单数可数名词+主语+谓语。
如：他们抬的箱子多重啊。How heavy a box they are carrying.
试着翻译：这位老人太古怪（strange）了。_________________.
What lovely girls they are !
What good news it is !
How clever the girl is !
How brave the soldier is !
How strange the old man he is !
3. How +副词+主语+谓语。
如：他们工作多认真啊。How carefully they are working.
试着翻译：吉姆跑得多快啊。___________________.
4. How +主语+谓语。
如：How times flies._____________.
How I wish to travel to Beijing.__________________.
我多想见见我父母啊。______________.
How fast Jim runs !
时光飞逝！
我多希望去北京旅游啊！
How I wish to visit
my parents ！
即时练习:请同学们用what (a/an)或者how (a/an)填空
1. __________ great fun it is to swim!
2. __________ useful book this is !
3.__________ a fine day it is today !
4. __________hard work it is !
5. __________bad weather it was yesterday!
6. __________hard job this is!
7. __________terrible news we heard last night
8. __________good time we have every weekend!
9. __________long the bridge is!
10. __________ long bridge this is!
11. __________ happy children!
12. __________ friendly these children are！
13. __________interesting book he has!
14. __________ time flies!
t
What
What a
what
What
What
What a
What
What a
What a
what
How
How
How
What an
2.Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting.
that =so
I think the book is this boring this =so
I guess the food was ________delicious （这莫）
3 I think that they are fun ____________ (watch ).
They were really interesting _______________ (watch ).
I think that June would be a perfect time for you
_________ （visit)
4 what did you do _______your vacation
5 .I think we ate five __________(meal) a day .
6 .I think it was a little too ____________( crowd)
7 .I _____________有点like to have more people around.
8 .we ______________到外面吃饭 a lot .
9 .what ______________（别的）did you do
___________ would you like to go 你还想去别的什么地方？
______ _____还有谁wants to go there
10 .They had teams from _____________________全世界
this
to watch
to watch
to visit
on
meals
crowded
eat out
else
Where else
Who else
all over the world
kind of
I think that mooncakes
are delicious!
Period 2
Section A 2d —3c
What how 区别
1)._______ delicious food it is!
2)._______ delicious the food is!
“感叹句要学会‘看后’，既看形容词后的东东，若紧跟着的是名词，就用what系列的：是可数名词单数，就用what a/an;是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what就可以了。若紧跟的是a/an/the/my/your//this/these/that/those/Mr.Wang's/Mr. Liu's/Tom's/Han Mei's等等乱七八糟的东西，想都不用想，直接用How就OK了。”
打油诗一首巧计 what how：
　　形容词后紧跟名，
　　what系列记分明;
　　形容词后乱糟糟，
　　写上How就好了。
1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!
2).________ smart girl your daughter is!
3).________ interesting his book is!
4).________ bad the weather in England is!
5).________ bad smell味道 the food gave off!
6)._______ good time we had on the beach yesterday!
7).________ exciting news you've brought us!
8).________ beautiful Lucy's skirt is!
9).________ fat those sheep are!
10)._______beautiful day it is today!
What
What a
How
How
What
What a
What
How
How
What a
1.____ delicious the dish is! 2.____ strange clothes he is wearing
3.______ interesting subject it is!
4.____ careless boy you are！
5._______exciting movie it is !
6._____noisy they are making
7.______delicious soup!
8.______heavy snow！
9._______ slowly Tom runs!
10._______fine weather it is today!
How
What an
What
What a
What an
How
How
What
What
What
lay
v.
放置；安放
产(卵)；下(蛋)
1. To lay the soccer at the corner.
2. If a bird lays eggs, it produces them from its body.
He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.
摆开，布置
Look and say
巧记lie的lay的口决 lie--lied--lied 撒谎 lie--lay--lain 躺，放置 lay--laid--laid 产卵，下蛋 巧记lie的lay的口诀 轻松识记 规则撒谎，不规则躺； 躺过下蛋，下蛋不规则。 注：这里的规则与不规则是指动词过去式和过去分词的变化是否是规则的。
garden
n.
花园；园子
Grace is out in the garden growing the grass.
格雷斯在外面庭园里种草。
Look and say
admire
v.
欣赏；仰慕
钦佩
I really admire the way she brings up those kids all on her own.
We stopped half way up the hill to admire the view.
Look and say
steal
v.
偷，窃取
To take something that belongs to someone else.
Sean has a long history of stealing cars.
肖恩偷汽车有很长时间了。
Look and say
stole stolen
dessert
n.
(饭后)甜点；
甜食
Sweet food served after the main part of a meal.
There is ice-cream for dessert.
甜品是冰淇淋。
Look and say
Mid-Autumn Festival
How do you celebrate this festival
Read the conversation between Clara and Ben, answer the questions.
2d
1. Where is Clara going in two weeks
She's going to Chiang Mai.
2. Why is she going there in the hottest month
Because there is a Water Festival.
3. When is the Thai New Year
It's from April 13th to April 15th.
4. Is there the Water Festival in China
Yes. The Dai people in Yunnan Province.
Why do people go on streets to throw water at each other
Because the new year is a time for cleaning
and washing away bad things.
1独读标注2’
2组内质疑1’
3展示质疑2’
4评价奖励1’
2d Role-play the conversation.
Clara: Guess what I’m going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.
Ben: Wow, sounds like fun! But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there. Clara: Yes, that’s true. But there’s a Water Festival from April 13th to 15th.
Ben: I wonder if it’s similar to the water festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
Clara: Yes, I think so. This is the time of the Thai New Year. People go on the streets to throw water at each other.
Ben: Cool! But why do they do that
Clara: Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing
2d Role-play the conversation.
Clara: Guess what I’m going to Chiang Mai _____________在两周之后.
Ben: Wow, ________听起来像是很有趣! But I believe that April is ______一年中最热的一天 there. Clara: Yes, that’s true. But there’s a Water Festival ____从 April 13th__到 15th.
Ben: I _____想知道if it _____与…相似 the water festival of ______傣族 in Yunnan Province.
Clara: Yes, I think so. This is _____...的时间 the Thai New Year. People go on the streets to _______________朝彼此泼水.
Ben: Cool! But why do they do that
Clara: Because the new year is ______一个…的时间 cleaning and washing away bad things
1、两周以后____________
2、从...到…______________
3、和…相似_______________
4 洗净______________
5、人们去街上互相泼水_______________________________________
6、新年是一个用来清扫和洗去不好的东西的时间_______________________________________
________________________________________________
7、在新的一年里你将会有好运______________________________________
In two weeks
From…to
be similar to….
wash away
People go on the streets to throw water each other .
The new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things .
You ‘ll have good luck in the new year .
in after 和 later的区别
一：in作介词，用来表示从现在算起的“过一段时间以后”，常用在将来时的肯 定句里，一般与go, come, start, arrive, return (be back), finish等表示瞬间动作的终止性动词连用。
二: after 用于过去式其后既可接时间点，又可接时间段。但是，如果after用于一般将来时，那么其后应接时间点
总之，两者均可与一段时间连用，表示“在…之后”
注意：after 表示以过去时间为起点的一段时间以后，因此通常与过去时连用；after 除与时间段连用外，还 可与时间点连用，此时则可用于将来时(in不能与时间点连用)；
而 in 则表示从现在算起的一段时间以后，因此通常用于将来时或含有将来意义的句子
三：later作副词，可以指过去，也可指将来，常常放在时间段的名词之后

2
1、At first she was asleep. Half an hour ____/___ half an hour she woke up.
2、 He will arrive ____five o’clock. 、
3He will leave ____a minute.
4、He left there ___ two o'clock that afternoon．
5、He started to go again ___ two days．
6、I’ll come back____ three days.
7 Tom came back three days _____.
later
After
after
in
after
after
in
later
Sound like fun fun 是.______词
Sound like a good idea .
Sound interesting /good /boring
_______ great fun！ fun 是.______ 词
It is fun ____watch them on TV fun 是.___词
Summary
Sound like + _____词
Sound +_______词
不可数名
what
不可数名词
to
名词
形容词
I wonder if it’s similar to the water festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province
wonder 作及物动词，表示“想知道”、“对……感到怀疑”、“纳闷”，常见用法有：
1. 后接 who ， what ， why ， when 等引导的宾语从句。相当于want to know 如：
I wonder _________________他是谁.
I wonder ______________为什么 他做那.
2. 后接 if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句，用于有礼貌的询问。如
She wondered whether you were free or not that morning.
I wonder if he will succeed.
Who he is
why he did that
wonder 作名词，表示“奇事”、“奇迹”、“奇观”、“奇才”、“惊奇；惊讶”等。如：
The Great Wall is one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
He looked at the thing in the sky with wonder.
2. It's no wonder （ that ）… = No wond that …，表示“难怪……”；“……不足为奇”。
It's no wonder that they won't come.
wonderful 精彩的
We had a wonderful time yesterday .
I think that mooncakes
are delicious!
Unit 2
Period 2 (3a-4c)
Full Moon, Full Feelings
step 1
预热本节课将学习的新词汇
folk
goddess
whoever
steal
lay
lay out
dessert
garden
tradition
admire
adj. 民间的；民俗的
n. 女神
pron. 无论谁；不管什么人
v. 偷；偷窃
v. 放置；安放；产卵；
摆开；放置
n. （饭后）甜点；甜食
n. 花园；园子
n. 传统
v. 欣赏；仰慕
Word preview
folk
goddess
whoever
steal
lay
lay out
dessert
garden
tradition
admire
adj. 民间的；民俗的
n. 女神
pron. 无论谁；不管什么人
v. 偷；偷窃
v. 放置；安放；产卵；
摆开；放置
n. （饭后）甜点；甜食
n. 花园；园子
n. 传统
v. 欣赏；仰慕
Word preview
Step 2 Reading
Full Moon, Full feelings
Full Moon, Full Feelings
Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on mid-autumn night. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.
There are many traditional folk stories about this festival.
However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him
. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Feng Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back!
Full Moon, Full Feelings
Chinese people have been_____庆祝 Mid-Autumn Festival and ______享用 mooncakes ______数个世纪. Mooncakes are ________满月的形状 __在 mid-autumn night. They ________寄托着人们对他们的 the families they love and miss.
There are many ____传统的民间故事 about this festival.
However, most people think___ the story of Chang’e is ____最感人的. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi ______射下 the nine suns, a goddess _____给他仙药 to thank him
.
_____无论是谁 drank this could ______长生不老, and Hou Yi _____计划 drink it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Feng Meng, _____尽力偷 the medicine when Hou Yi was ____没在家. Chang’e refused to ________把它给他 and ___喝 it all. She became very___轻and _____飞上 the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he _____大声呼喊 her name__ the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was__bright and round __ he could see his wife there. He quickly _____摆出 her favorite ___水果 and ___甜点 in the garden.___ 多么he____希望 that Chang’e could come back!
After this,people started the tradition 欣赏________the moon,and ___分享mooncakes ___和their families.
一、用介词in on at填空
______1999 _______9:45 _______the evening
_______Monday evening ________June ________the afternoon
_______noon ______night ______Children’s Day ______Teachers’Day _______8 o’clock _______Summer
_______May ______May,1999 ________May15th,1999
二、单选
( ) 1. Children get gifts ____ Christmas(圣诞节) and ____ their birthdays.
A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on
( ) 2.----There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there -----No. We can have a game of table tennis.
A. on B. in C. out D. up
( ) 3. A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.
A. in B. at C. on D. since
( ) 4. He suddenly returned____ a rainy night.
A. on B. at C. in D. during
Read the passage and answer the question.
What does the passage mainly talk about
This passage mainly talks about the traditional folk stories about Mid-Autumn Festival. And it tells us why we admire the moon and sharing mooncakes with our families.
While you read…
Read Para. 1 and answer the questions below.
1. What do we eat on Mid-Autumn Festival
2. What’s mooncakes look like
3. Why we eat them on Mid-Autumn Festival
Mooncakes.
… in the shape of a full moon …
Because many people believe that mooncakes could carry their wishes to the families they love and miss.
Pang Meng
tried to steal the medicine
goddess
thanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine
Chang’e
refused to give Feng Meng the medicine and drank it all
Hou Yi
because light and flew up to the sky.
planned to drink the medicine with his wife.
shot down the nine suns and saved the people on the earth
Read Para. 2 and find What they have done.
___Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine.
___A goddess thanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine.
___Chang’e refused to give Pang Meng the medicine and drank it all.
___Hou Yi shot down the nine suns and saved the people on the earth.
___Hou Yi was very sad and watched the moon at night, and wished his wife could come back.
___As a result, Chang’e became light and flew up to the sky.
___Hou Yi planned to drink the medicine with his wife.
Read the passage again and order them.
4
2
5
1
7
6
3
1. People like to a_______ the full moon on Mid-Autumn night.
2. The story of Chang’e is one of many t__________ folk stories.
3. Hou Yi got m_______ medicine for shooting down the nine suns.
4. Feng Heng wanted to s_____ the medicine.
5. Hou Yi l______ out fruits and desserts in the garden.
Read Para. 3 and fill in the blanks
dmire
raditional
agic
teal
aid
3c
The story of Chang’e is one of __________
__________ about Mid-Autumn Festival.
Chang’e was Hou Yi’s wife. Hou Yi got some _______________ from a goddess. Feng Meng, a bad man, ________________________ when Hou Yi was not home. But Chang’e ___________ give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. One night, Hou Yi found that _______________________________ that he could see his wife. He quickly laid out her favorite food and wished that she could come back!
traditional
folk stories
magic medicine
tried to steal the medicine
refused to
the moon was so bright and round
Fill in the blanks.
Retell the story of Chang’e according to the words and phrases below.
Chang’e, Hou Yi, the nine suns,
magic medicine, live forever,
a bad man, steal, refuse, fly up,
sad, lay out, wish
小组准备2’ 组间PK3’
正确流利小组获奖
What’s the meaning of
“Full Moon, Full Feelings”
Language points 部分供教师根据学生学习理解的实际程度
穿插选择讲解
Step 4
Language points
Language points
Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on Mid-Autumn night.
in the shape of
以…的形式；呈…的形状
Help comes in the shape of a＄10,000 loan from his parents.
援助来了，他从父母那里得到了1万美元的贷款。
The cloud was in the shape of a horse.
那云呈现出马的形状
in the shape of以 ... 形状
The cloud was in the shape of a horse.
那云呈现出马的形状
They carry people’s wishes to the families
they love and miss.
folk story 民间故事 folk music民间音乐
他们寄托着人们对他们深爱和想念的家人的祝愿.
2. … is the most touching
touching adj. 动人的；感人的/ touched
This is the most touching story I have ever heard.
这是我听到过的最动人的故事。
We were deeply touched by their presents.
我们被他们的礼物深深感动。
touch v. 触摸；感动；触及；接触
Don't touch the paint until it's dry.
油漆未干, 切勿触摸。
His sad story touched our hearts.
他的悲惨的故事深深打动了我们的心。
He shot himself yesterday. 　　昨日他吞枪自杀。
I shot at thd bird but it flew away.我举枪向鸟射击，可是它飞走了。
Hou Yi shot down the nine suns
Shoot sb ______
Shoot at _______
Shoot down _______-
Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e.
意思 引导特殊疑问句 引导名词性从句
who 谁；什么人 Who did it
谁做的？ I wonder who did it.
whoever 无论谁；不管什么人 Whoever did it
到底是谁做的？ Whoever breaks this law deserves a fine.
Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.
so…that…
如此……以致于……
When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited that they cried out.
试比较
she is so beautiful that everyone likes her.
she is such a beautiful girl that everyone likes her.
admire
仔细阅读下列句子，并试着总结admire的意思和搭配。
1. I admire you for your wonderful speech.
2. I don’t agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles.
3. Come and admire the view!
admire意为_______(句1和句2), _______(句3)；常用搭配是admire sb. for (doing) sth.。
【自我归纳】
钦佩
欣赏
Step 5
即学即练
1. The school is widely _______ for its excellent teaching.
【即学即练】
用admire的适当形式填空
2. I really ______ the way she brings up those kids all on her own.
admired
admire
Fill in the blanks.
There are many traditional __________ (民间故事) about Mid-Autumn Festival. However, most people think ____ the story of Chang’e is the most touching.
Chang’e refused _______(give) it to him and drank it all.
_____ he wished that Chang’e could come back!
folk stories
that
to give
How
Make sentences with “whoever” “admire”.
whoever
__________________________
admire
__________________________
I will take whoever wants to go.
I admired her when I first met her and I still think she's marvelous.
translation
1.After this, people started ________________
_____________________________________________________. (赏月的传统并和家人一起分享月饼)
the tradition of
admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with
their families
They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.
2. 月饼将人们的祝福 带给他们热爱和想念的家人那里。
1. Read the passage “Full Moon, Full Feelings ” again, and write down your ”full feelings” about Mid-autumn Day.(About 200 words)
2. Preview the new words we will use in the next lesson.
Homework
The Object Clause
宾语从句
宾语从句(The object clause)
定义：复合句中，放在动词或介词后充当宾语的句子叫宾语从句。
1.Could you please tell me if David Smith comes
2.Could you please tell me whether Jane comes or not
3.Could you please tell me who will bring food
4.Could you please tell me what we need to buy
5.Could you please tell me when the party starts
6.Could you please tell me where the party is
7.Could you please tell me how we can get there
8.Could you please tell me which bus we should take
宾语从句学习要点：
一、语序
二、引导词
三 、时态
四、if,when引导宾语从句和状语从句的区别
五、宾语从句的反意疑问句
六、否定转移
三
要
素
My favorite sport is…
I am…
I speak/have/like…
I can play…
Are you…
Can you play…
Do you do…
Where are you… What can you do… How do you do…
陈
述
句
一般
疑问
句
特殊
疑问
句
结构比较
_____ + ____ + … ____
主语
谓语
.

_______ +_______ + ____
特殊
疑问词
一般
疑问句
be
情态动词
助动词
____ / ______ /______+ ___
+_____…______
主语
谓语

陈
述
句
一般
疑问
句
特殊
疑问
句
_____+ ____ + … ____
结构比较
be
情态动词
助动词
主语
谓语
____ + ____ + …____
.
主语

_____ +_______+ …____
特殊
疑问词
一般
疑问句


____ + ______ + …_____
主语

_______ +_______ + …____
主语
结论:
陈述句和疑问句最本
质的区别是陈述句中
的be动词, 情态动词 ,
助动词在主语后,而在
疑问句中,它们则在主
语前.
句子的两种语序:
1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序
宾语从句必须用陈述句语序
2 疑问句结构叫疑问语序
将下列句子改成陈述句语序：
1.Is there a bank near here
2.Is it on Fifth Avenue
3.Are they doing homework
There is a bank near here
It is on Fifth Avenue
They are doing homework
4.Does she work in a hospital
5.Did you go to Center Park
6.Do we have to wear a uniform
she works in a hospital
you went to Center Park
we have to wear a uniform
we can wear hats in school
7.Can we wear hats in school
8. Where’s your pen pal from
9. Where does he live
10. What language does she speak
11. Why do you like pandas
Where your pen pal is from
Where he lives
What language she speaks
Why you like pandas
一、宾语从句的语序
陈述句语序
即：连词＋主语＋谓语动词
①陈述句变为宾语从句，语序不变，即仍用陈述语序。如：
He is an honest boy. The teacher said.→
The teacher said（that）he was an honest boy.
　　
　
　
②一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句，语序变为陈述语序。如：
What’s the matter (怎么了 )等,在作宾语从句时,语序不变.
如: Could you tell me what’s the matter
可以告诉我怎么了吗
3. 下列宾语丛句的语序是否正确。
I think that he will come to China next year.
I want to know if he was at home yesterday.
Can you tell me where does your mother work
Do you know who can answer the question
Please tell us where is the hospital
your mother works
the hospital is
T
T
T
F
F
宾语从句根据引导词的不同可分为三种类型：
引导词
（看从句）
从句是陈述句 (口语中常省略）
从句是一般疑问句
从句是特殊疑问句
We know (that)we should learn from each other.
Please tell me if/whether you have been to America.
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
that
if/whether（是否）
wh-/how(即特殊疑问词)
二.宾语从句的引导词
1. 由that引导的宾语从句。That只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。例如：
He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.
She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.
I am sure (that) he will succeed.
练一练
1.This is a book.
2.You like singing.
3.He worked last night.
4.They will go home.
5.Jim has been to Beijing.
6.She sings well.
用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:
1. I know …
2. She says …
3. Tell your friend …
（that）
2. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如：
I want to know if (whether) he lives there.
He asked me whether (if) I could help him.
练一练
1.Is he reading
2.Do you get up at six
3.Does Tom work hard
4.Did you watch TV
5.Will they read books
6.Can you sing
用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:
1.Do you know …
2.I want to know …
3.The teacher asks …
if/whether
3. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如：
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for
He asked whose handwriting was the best.
Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is
I don’t know why the train is late.
练一练
What is this
What are you doing
Where do you live
When does he get up
How did you go to work
Who will you play with
用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语句:
1.Do you know …
2.I want to know …
3. Can you tell me …
4. The man asked …
从句是特殊疑问句, 当主句的主语或宾语与从句主语是一致, 可简化成: 特殊疑问词+to do.
Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office？
Can you tell me how to get to the nearest post office？
1.填写合适的引导词
1 Can you tell me______you were born, Betty
A. who B. what C. when D. that
2 I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.
A. what B. if C. when D. where
3 I hardly understand. ___ he has told me.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
4 She didn't know___ back soon.
A. whether he would be B. if would he be C. he will be
C
A
B
B
5. I don't know ___ he still lives here after so many years.
A. whether B where C. what D. when
6. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening
A. what B when C why D how
7. He asked me _____told me the accident.
A whom B which C who D whose
8. He asked his friend _______ to go there or not.
A. if B whether C. what D. that
C
A
A
B
2：用that, if/whether, how,where,what,….等连接词填空.
1.I hear_____ they will visit our school next week.
2.Do you know_____ the girl is
3.Could you tell me _____I can get to the park
4.We thought ______you had never been there
before .
5.Please tell me_______ you live.
that
who
how
that
where
6.Mother asked me ___________ I had finished my
homework.
7.Do you know_____ she is angry
8.The teacher asked_____ your name was.
9.Tom is ten.I want to know _________ you are.
10.He asked you_______ you were a student or not.
why
what
how old
whether
if/whether
三、宾语从句的时态
（看主句）
①如果主句是现在的时态，从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。如：
1）I have heard（that）he _____________(come) back next week.
2）We wonder when he _________(start) learning English.
will come
started
5) He told me that he _______________(be) to Shanghai.
6) Could you tell me how he ________(go) to
school every day
had been
goes
注意：如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象等时，不管主句是什么时态，从句都要用一般现在时。如：
He said that light travels much faster than sound.
时态练习
1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.
A. took B. take C. takes D. will take
2 Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.
A. has never gone B. had never gone
C. has never been D. had never been
3 Could you tell me whether they___ dictation today.
A. had B. has . C. will have D. are
A
D
C
Could you tell me+宾语从句？表达的是委婉
的语气，是一般现在时。
4 She asked Linda if___ go and get some.
A. could she B. she could
C. she can D. she may
5 Linda said the moon___ round the earth.
A. traveled B. has traveled
C. travels D. had traveled
B
C
四、if,when引导宾语从句和状语从句的区别
1. 宾语从句:
if
when
2.状语从句:
条件状语从句
if
时间状语从句
when
是否
什么时候(即特殊疑问词)
如果
从句时态根据句意而定
当……时
时态:
1) 主句一般将来时/一般现在时/
祈使句/含情态动词,
从句一般现在时.
2) 主句一般过去时,
从句一般过去时.
主要从汉语意思去区别，重点是时态运用。
5.If/when 区别练习:
1. If it _______(rain) tomorrow，I won’t come.
2. He didn’t tell me if it _________(rain) tomorrow.
3. I don’t know if he __________(come)
tomorrow. If he______ (come), I’ll tell you.
4. When it ________ (stop) raining, we’ll go swimming.
5. Could you tell me when the film ____________(start) I’ll leave for a moment.
would rain
rains
will come
comes
stops
will start
如果
是否
是否
如果
当…….的时候
什么时候
综合练习(各地中考题)
1. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _____ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.
A. that B. how C. what D. if
2.I don't know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us.
-He will help us with our English.
A. why B. when C. how D. where
3. -We never know _____ the old man is.
-They say he is a teacher.
A. what B. who C. which D. where
A
D
谁动了我了奶酪
A
4. I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.
A. that how B. how that C. when that D. that when
5. -Do you know _____ I'm going to see him.
-Sorry, I don't know.
A. where does Mr. Li live B. where did Mr. Li live
C. where Mr. Li lives D. where Mr. Li lived
6-W here do you think ___ he ___ the computer - Sorry, I have no idea
A.／; bought B. has; bought
C. did; buy D. does; buy
D
C
A
17. I don't feel very well. Mum asked me _____ this morning.
A. what the matter is B. what is wrong
C. what the matter was D. what was the matter
8. -Where is Jack
-He is away to spend his holiday. He's gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but I'm not sure _____ .
A. that B. which C. where D. there
D
C
其它问题
否定的转移：
当主句的谓语动词是think, believe, guess, suppose等词时,其后面的宾语从句的否定应转移到主句上。
如： I don’t think he is right. 我认为他不对。
附加疑问句（反意疑问句）：
1. 一般根据主句的谓语动词判断： 如：
She didn’t say that he would come here, ________
2.当主句主语为I（我），主句动词为suppose, believe，think等，则根据从句判断，但肯、否定形式根据主句判断：
I don’t think he is serious,_________
I believe he can finish it on time, ____________
is he
can’t he
did she
标点符号的确定：
带有宾语从句的主从复合句的标点符号取决于主句。
主句是 陈述句: 。
He asked me where I went just now.
问句： ？
Do you know when he’ll be back
一、引导词
if/whether区别
特殊疑问句的简化：疑问词+to do
二、语序
what is the matter （怎么了？）语序不变
三 、时态
如宾语从句表客观真理或自然现象 ,仍用一般现在时
Could you tell me…
宾语从句六注意：
四、if,when引导宾语从句和状语从句的区别
五、反意疑问句
一般看主句
I+ think,believe,suppose,guess等看从句
六、否定转移
在think , believe , suppose,imagine等动词所跟的宾语中，如果从句谓语是否定的，一般要将否定词not转移至主句谓语上去，而将从句谓语改为肯定形式。如：
I don’t think he has time to play with girl.
我认为他没时间和女孩玩。
练习：将下列各句合并成宾语从句。
1.What is his name
I don’t know ____________________
2.When did you begin to study English
I didn’t know ____________________________
3.It is important to learn English.
The teacher said __________________________
4.Does he live in that street
Could you tell me________________________
what his name is .
when you began to study English.
it was important to learn English.
if he lives in that street.
Translate the following sentences.
1. 我认为不会下雨．
I ____________ that it ____________.
2. 我认为你的答案不对.
I _____________your answer ＿＿ right.
３. 我们相信他还没走？
We _____________ that he ____________.
宾语从句的否定转移：
如果主句的谓语动词是 think, believe, guess , suppose 等，而且主句的主语又是第一人称时，它后面接的宾语从句的否定词通常要前移到主句中，即否定主语中的动词．
don’t think
will rain
don’t think
is
don’t believe
has gone
6.我不知道飞机为什么晚点了.
I did n’t know_____the plane_____ ______.
7.他问我会议什么时候开始.
He asked me _____the meeting _____ ______.
8.没人知道他是什么时候出生的.
No one knows _____he _____ ______.
why
was late
when
would begin
when
was born
9.老师告诉学生们太阳比月亮大
The teacher told his students the sun ___ _______ than the moon.
10.我不能肯定他来还是不来.
I’m not sure _______ he ____ ____ or not.
is bigger
whether
will come
Period 4
Section B(1a -1d)
I think that mooncakes
are delicious.
Can you name any foreign festivals
Christmas Day
圣诞节
December 25th
Thanksgiving Day is an American traditional holiday, falling on the fourth Thursday in November, to celebrate the harvest.
The traditional food are roasting turkey, corn and pumpkin 'p mpk n pies with ice-cream.
April Fool’s Day/April fools’ Day is on the first day of April. On that day people play jokes on each other.
Valentine's[ v l n ta n] Day is on February 14 each year. It is celebrated in many countries around the world, although it is not a holiday in most of them.
Easter[ ist ] is always a holiday between March 22nd and April 25th.
　　 复活节（Easter），是纪念耶稣基督复活的
节日，西方信基督教的国家都过这个节。在西方
教会传统里，春分之后第一次满月之后的第一个
星期日即为复活节。东方教会则规定，如果满月
恰逢星期日，则复活节再推迟一周。因此，
节期大致在3月22日至4月25日之间。复活节是
最古老最有意义的基督教节日之一，庆祝的是
基督的复活，世界各地的基督徒每年
都要举行庆祝。复活节还象征重生和希望. 　
复活节中最具代表性的吉祥物就是彩蛋和兔子
Halloween h lo in is on October 31st .
jack-o-lantern ( pumpkins)
南瓜灯（万圣节的标志性象征，传说是一个名叫杰克的人发明的)
n. 南瓜灯
How much do you know about Halloween
What are the common things that you think of for Halloween
万圣节在每年的10月31日，是西方传统节日。万圣节源自古代凯尔特民族的新年节庆，此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻，在避免恶灵干扰的同时，也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬。
万圣节前夜起源于与邪恶幽灵相关的庆祝活动，所以骑着扫帚的女巫、幽灵、小妖精和骷髅都是万圣节的标志物。蝙蝠、猫头鹰和其他夜间活动的动物也是万圣节的普遍标志。起初，这些动物让人觉得非常可怕，因为人们认为这些动物能和死者的幽灵进行交流。
About Halloween
黑猫也是万圣节的标志物，并且也有一定的宗教起源。人们认为黑猫可以转生，具有预言未来的超能力。在中世纪，人们认为女巫可以变成黑猫，所以人们一看到黑猫就会认为它是女巫假扮的。这些标志物都是万圣节服装的普遍选择，也是贺卡或橱窗上很常用的装饰。
南瓜灯是庆祝万圣节的标志物。传说有一个名叫杰克的人非常吝啬，因而死后不能进入天堂，而且因为他取笑魔鬼也不能进入地狱，所以，他只能提着灯笼四处游荡，直到审判日那天。人们为了在万圣节前夜吓走这些游魂，便用芜菁、甜菜或马铃薯雕刻成可怕的面孔来代表提着灯笼的杰克，这就是南瓜灯的由来。
trick or treat
play a trick on you
ask for candies and treats
scary
dress up as ghosts
dress up as fun things like
cartoon characters
Christmas
April Fool’s Day
Halloween
Valentine’s Day
Thanksgiving
Easter
Fourth Thursday in November
2a Try to match each day with the correct date.
February 14th
April 1st
October 31st
December 25th
a Sunday between March 22 and April 25
Where is Halloween popular
When do people celebrate Halloween
What does Wu Yu think of this festivals
It is popular in North America.
1b Listen and answer the questions.
On October 31st,
He thinks it’s a really fun festival.
Many people make their _______ look scary. They may _______ the light and light candles. They sometimes also put things like spiders and ghosts around the doors and _______.
houses
1c Listen again and fill in the blanks.
turn off
windows
2. Little kids and even parents _______ as ghosts or black cats. They can also dress up as fun things like _____ characters.
3. Parents take their children around the neighborhood to ask for ______ and treats.
4. “Trick or treat” means kids will _____ a trick on you if you don’t ______ them a treat.
dress up
cartoon
candies
play
give
What do you think this festival is about
__________________________
What does Wu Yu think of this festivals
=_____do you ____ this festival
你认为这个节日是关于什么的？
你觉得这个节日怎么样？
How
like
think of 想起 认为 思考
I can‘t _____________________我想不起他的名字。
They are ________________ 他们正考虑卖一辆车
think of his name ？
thinking of buying a car
1. dress up 打扮；穿上盛装
Mother helped her to dress up for the party.
妈妈帮助她穿上参加晚会的礼服。
Mr. Green dressed up as a policeman in dark glasses.
格林先生伪装成一名戴墨镜的警察。
put on / wear / be dressed in / dress up/dress
1) put on 表动作，“穿上、戴上”，宾语为衣物;
2) wear 表状态，“穿戴着”;
3) be dressed in 也表状态，强调一种呈现的结果;
4) dress up 有“盛装、乔装、打扮”之意，表动作。dress常与介词搭配。
5 dress sb/oneself
知识链接
The boy _____ a new coat today.
It’s cold outside. ______ more clothes.
The girl is ______ a red coat today.
She has _______ as a goast for the party.
This is a picture of a young man ___ a black coat. He is ____ a black nylon jacket today.
wears
Put on
(dressed)in
dressed up
in
(dressed) in
In be dressed in
Do you know the girl _____red
The girl ______________red .
The man ____black coat is my brother .
The man _____________black coat ,
in
Is dressed in
in
Is dressed in
I want you to _____ this coat and this hat. ____ your heavy winter coat if you are going out. You’d better ____ blue or black pants with blown shoes.
Why does he often _______dark sunglasses
The baby can ______himself .
He is _______his son .
The ss are _______school uniforms.
put on
Put on
wear
dress
dress
dressing
wearing
wear
【2011山东济宁】Most British high school children ______ uniforms at school.
A. wear B. dress
C. put on D. dress up
【解析】词汇辨析。wear“穿着”；put on “穿上”；dress“给…穿衣”；dress up“装扮，打扮”。由句意“大多数英国中学生在学校穿校服”可知，用wear，故选A。
A
2. Trick or treat
treat n. 款待；招待
She was cooking fish as a treat.
她正在做鱼来款待客人。
This is my treat.
这次由我做东。
It is my turn to treat us today.
今天，该轮到我请客了。
Treat sb to … 请某人吃…
She treated us ____ _____ _____ _______。
她请我们吃美味鸡肉。
Treat …as 把…当做，看做…
Don’t _______ ___ _____a child .别把我当孩子对待
trick恶作剧 play a trick on sb 捉弄某人
Don’t __________________别捉弄别人
to some delicious chicken
treat me as
play a trick on others
--- I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.
--- Is that a ______ I’m sure I’ll get the bike. (江苏省常州市2013年中考)
　A. chance B. promise
C. trick D. treat
B
Period 6
Halloween
Christmas Day
圣诞节
December 25th
What are the common things that you think of for Christmas Day
Santa
Claus
Christmas
tree
gifts
reindeer
Christmas
card
The Spirit of Christmas
Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.
A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself, and doesn’t treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money. And he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him
He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.
That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit,
the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. He sees that he is dead but nobody cares. Scrooge is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day!
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!
The Spirit of Christmas
Many would 同意 that when we 想到圣诞节, we 可能 think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But 在…后面all these things 隐藏 圣诞节的真正含义: the分享的 重要性 and 把爱和快乐给周围的人. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps 这个的最好例子.
A Christmas Carol is a famous novel 被写 by Charles Dickens. It is 关于一个叫做 Scrooge who never 大笑或微笑. He is吝啬的and only 考虑他自己, and doesn’t 对别人好. He just 关心是否 he can 挣更多的钱. And he 恨 Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his 他的死去的生意伙伴. Marley 过去就像 Scrooge, so he 被惩罚 在他死后. He 警告 Scrooge 改变他的方式 if he doesn’t want to 像他那样结束
He also tells Scrooge to期待three spirits 来拜访他.
那天晚上, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past 把她带回他的童年 and使想起Scrooge ___his 作为一个孩子的快乐的日子. Then the second spirit,
the Ghost of Christmas Present, 带他去看 别人是怎样过圣诞节的 this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, 把他带到将来. He sees that he is 死了 but nobody 在意 Scrooge is 如斯害怕以至于 he 醒来 in his bed and 发现 it is already 第二天早晨 在圣诞节那天!
He decides to 改变他的生活 and 答应做个好人. He 高兴的庆祝 Christmas 和 his relatives. He also 把礼物送给需要的人. He now对待 everyone 用善良和温暖, 传递love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is 真正的圣诞精神
What are the common things that people think of for Christmas
Who wrote A Christmas Carol
They are gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
2b Read and answer the questions.
It was written by Charles Dickens.
3. What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas
It is the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
Scrooge is unfriendly to others.
Jacob Marley used to worked together with Scrooge.
Jacob Marley and Scrooge are different in character.
Jacob Marley wants to help Scrooge.
T
Read and decide the sentences are true or false.
T
F
T
What does Scrooge see when he’s with …
2c Read and complete the chart.
He sees his childhood.
He sees how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people.
He sees that he is dead, but nobody cares.
the Ghost of Christmas Past
the Ghost of Christmas Present
the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
2d
Why does Scrooge hate Christmas
Does Scrooge have a lot of friends Why or why not
Because he doesn’t want to share and give love and joy to people around him.
No, he doesn’t. Because he is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesn’t treat others nicely.
3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he dies
4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge How do you know
Because he used to be like Scrooge.
Yes, he does. Because he warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives.He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.
6. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits
5.How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on
Christmas Day
He feels scared.
理解下列句子
But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas : the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us .应写成
The true meaning of Christmas:the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us lies behind all these things
lie behind存在…后面
翻译但是在这些东西之后，隐藏着圣诞节的真正含义：
分享的重要性以及给我们周围的人的爱和欢乐。
A Christmas carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens.
It is about an old man named Scrooge
who never laughs or smiles
One Christmas Eve，Scrooge sees the
Ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner .
圣诞颂歌是一部由查尔斯.狄更斯写的著名短片小说
他是关于一个叫做斯克鲁奇的老人。他从不笑或微笑
一个圣诞前夕，斯克鲁奇看到他死去的商业伙伴
雅各布.马利的鬼魂
Marley used to be just like Scrooge ,so he was punished after he died.
改写句子Marley used to be just like Scrooge ,so he was punished after his
_____.
The last one ,the ghost of Christmas yet to
Come,take him to the future .
马利以前就和斯克鲁奇一样，因此他死后受到惩罚
death
最后一个精灵，未来圣诞幽灵，带他去了未来
He also give gifts to people in need .
A friend in need is a friend indeed.真正的
他还把礼物送给需要的人
患难朋友才是真正的朋友
你知道in need 的用法吗？
lie behind 背后存在; 是 ... 的原因
I wonder what lies behind his decision to leave.
你还记得吗？lie 说谎 lie平躺；位于 lay下蛋/搁放
Please ____down for a rest
Don’t ___to others .
The hen doesn’t ____eggs now.
The boy never tells a _____.
我不知道他决定离开的理由是什么。
.
lie
lie
lay
lie
The novel is ____on the table.
The village ___at the foot of a hill.
He ____his dictionary on the shelf
The dictionary is____ on the shelf.
lying
lies
laid
lying
用lay和lie的适当形式填空：
1、Don't ______ the glass on the corner of the table.
别把玻璃杯放在台角上。
2、The city ______ in the north of China.
那座城市位于中国的北部。
3、He's still ______ in bed.
他还躺在床上。
lay
lies
lying
2. important importance
Tell me the ______ of learning English.
It is ____ for you to learn English well.
importance
important
3 be famous for 因为…而著
be famous as作为…而著名
Mo Yan is famous ___his articles.he is famous ___a writer.
Sanya is famous ____its beautiful beaches.
for
as
for
.4 He is mean and …
mean 在这里是形容词，意思是“自私的；刻薄的；吝啬的”
He is a mean man.
Don't be so mean to your little brother!
Her husband is very mean about money.
他是个自私的人。
别对你弟弟那麽刻薄！
她的丈夫在金钱上很吝啬
mean v. 意思是；打算；意味 meaning 意思
这个单词是什么意思？
I mean that's his own decision to leave.
我的意思是离开是他自己的决定。
I mean to call on you tomorrow.
我打算明天看望你。
To raise wage means increasing purchasing power.涨工资意味着增加购买力。
知识链接
What does this word mean
=What ’s the meaning of the word
5. dead adj. 死的；失去生命力的die v. 死 death n. 死；死亡
He has been dead for many years.
Mary threw away the dead flowers.
The baby was born dead.
They found him dead.
Nowadays many people die of cance
My grandfather died at the age of 86
The sick man is in danger of death.
用 die dead 或 death 完成下列句子。
His grandfather ______ last year.
2. The dog has been ______ for a week.
3. The __________ of Michael Jackson
made so many people sad.
died
dead
death
4. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, …
used to do sth. 曾经…；过去常常…
I used to go to the cinema, but I never have time now.
Did you use to go swimming in the river when you were young
used to do sth. / be used to doing sth. / be used to do sth. 的区别
used to do sth.意为“过去常常”, 其后跟动词原形, 表示过去的习惯、经常发生的动作或状态。
be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”, 其中to是介词, 后接名词或动名词。如：
The old man and his wife have been used to living a simple life.
be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”。This computer is used to control all the machines.
知识链接
1). This building is a department store now. It ______ a cinema.
　A. is used to be B. used to be
C. is used to doing
2). Children at the beginning of last century ______ a lot and ______ themselves greatly even without television.
　A. used to read, enjoying
B. used to read, enjoyed
C. were used to reading , enjoy
D. were used to read, enjoying
B
B
5. punish v. 处罚；惩罚
Their teacher punished them for their rudeness.
老师因为他们态度粗鲁而责罚他们。
She would punish the kids who laughed at me.
她会处罚嘲笑我的孩子。
punish for 因…受罚
punish with 用…来惩罚
The police punished him for dangerous driving.
警察因危险驾驶而惩罚他。
His father meted out punishment with a slipper.
他的老爸用拖鞋来给他颜色看。
punishment n. 惩罚
知识链接
end up 终结，结束.意料之外的结果+ 动名词
Every time she tried to argue with her husband ,she ended up crying .
end up with sth.
The teacher ended up his class with a story.
remind
We must remind you of your promise
Be sure to remind her to come back early.
This reminds me that I should write to him remind sb of sth _________.
remind sb to do __________
remind sb that ___________
使想起
提醒某人做某事
提醒某人
6. warn v. 警告；告诫
They warn her that if she does it again, they will punish her.
I warned them that there might be snakes in the woods.
We warned him not to go skating on such thin ice.
warn … against 告诫…提防, 警告…不要
He warned me against going there at night.
warn about 告诫…提防…
The Weather Bureau warned about hurricanes.
知识链接
根据汉语意思完成句子
1) The teachers ______ the students ______ the stairs.
老师提醒学生当心楼梯。
2) The teacher ________ the students
___________ the mountain in such bad weather.
老师提醒学生们在这么坏的天气里不要爬
山。
warn
about
warned
not to climb
7. present n. 礼物；现在
He bought me a scarf as a birthday present.
The children were delighted with the presents.
This watch is a birthday present from my parents.
I don’t have any dictionary at present.
8. spread v. 传播；蔓延
The radio spread the news as soon as the accident happened .
The news of this accident soon spread in London.
The disease spread over the whole country.
(2012· 无锡) 这则消息似乎比我们原先预想的传播得更快。
The news ________________________
than we had expected.
seemed to spread faster / more quickly
spread n. 蔓延；传播
What can we do to prevent the spread of the disease
我们能做些什么来防止这种疾病的传播呢
The spread of disease frightened the villagers.
这种疾病的蔓延吓坏了村民们。
知识拓展
I think that mooncakes
are delicious!
Period 6
Section B 3a –Self Check
学习目标
在语言环境中复习巩固本单元词汇；
复习巩固感叹句和宾语从句的句型结构；
训练写作思路，学习做好信息与主体语言的准备
了解复活节的文化背景内容，会就复活节话题作简短交流
培养跨文化交际意识
A. The Mid-Autumn Day
B. The Dragon Boat Festival
C. Teachers' Day
D. The Water-pouring Festival
E. Thanksgiving Day
Lead-in
你了解一些传统节日吗？他们是如何庆祝的？包含有哪些美好的愿望？
抢答得分
( )1.It‘s on the fourth Thursday of November and mainly celebrated in the USA and Canada. This is a day for giving thanks for the blessings received in the previous year. Many believe that the first Thanksgiving dinner was held in 1621 when the Pilgrims gave thanks for a bountiful harvest after a time of shortage.
E
Thanksgiving Day
The Water-pouring Festival
( )2.This festival usually lasts for three days. On the third day, all the people will pour water with good wishes to each other, dance, or take part in other activities.
D
The Dragon Boat Festival
( )3.It's also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals.
B
( )4.It is a very important Chinese festival. There will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from home will try to come back. At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. They are the special food for this festival.
A
The Mid-Autumn Day
( )5.On this day, people show love for their teachers, students usually give their teachers carnations or some other gifts.
C
Teachers’ Day
Self Check 2
1,独学2’ 2,合作2’
3,展示1’ 4,核评1’
1，How delicious the mooncakes are!
2, What fun the festival will be!
3, How boring the concert is !
4, How excited am I!
5, What loud music the band played!
正确迅速小组获奖
1, I think that mooncakes with yolks are more delicious than the ones without.
2, I know that the shape of the mooncake symbolized the full moon at mid –autumn.
3, I believe that a clean house for the Spring Festival will bring good luck to my family.
4, I wonder whether we will have fireworks at the next Spring Festival.
Self Check 3
1,独学2’ 2,合作2’
3,展示1’ 4,核评1’
3a , 3b
Write a letter to your pen pal and tell him\her about your favorite Chinese festival.
Dear …
、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、
、、、、、、、、
Yours ,
1，独学3a,组内交流
2，独学3b, 组内交流
文体提示
---简单句型提示3b
My favorite Chinese festival is...
It is celebrated in….
During this festival, people…
They eat …
It is my favorite Chinese festival because….
It makes me feel…
-----宾语从句句型提示
I think my favorite Chinese festival is...
We all know it is celebrated in….
During this festival, it is said that people…
It is well known that they eat …
I am sure it is my favorite Chinese festival because….
I believe it makes me feel…
---段落提示3b
First ,introduce the festival and when it is celebrated
Then talk about what people do and eat
Finally ,explain why you like it best and how it makes you feel.
About writing…
在课堂上对写作主题加以讨论，并整理、组织成文
集思广益，互相借鉴，综合集体的智慧，降低写作的难度。
写作注意点
1. 开门见山
2. 短语的使用应给予重视
3. 句式的多样性
4. 注意句子的衔接
并列关系：
and, or, either...or, both...and, not only...but also, as well as
转折关系：but, however, yet, although
条件关系：if, whether, unless
时间关系：
when, as, before, after, while, until, since, as soon as
原因关系：because, as, since, for
Thank you!
Thanks