中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版九年级英语
Unit 5 Section B (2a-2e)同步练习
一、根据汉语及首字母提示完成下列句子
1.He told a very l__________story about his life in Africa.
2. She took a pair of s__________and cut the string.
3. Ice，snow and steam(水蒸气) are different ________(形式) of water.
4. I can’t ________ (完成) the work on time. I need your help. 5. We’ll_________(加热) some water to wash clothes.
二、用所给动词的正确形式填空
1.Usually computers （use）to get information on the Internet.
2.I （ask）to clean my bedroom every day by my mother.
3.The brown desk (make) of wood.
4.I really want to know more about _________(history) events. 5.Li Ke has a lovely pet cat and _________(it) name is Miaomiao.
6. The piece of wood should _________(polish) before you sell it.
7. They held a great _________(celebrate) in the square on New Year’s Eve.
8. Those lanterns ________(light) and they slowly
三、完形填空
Why do I want to go to college No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.
Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.
One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.
1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another
2. A. come up with B. agreed with
C. been fed up with D. got on well with
3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much
4. A. to B. around C. between D. from
5. A. education B. weather
C. temperature D. science
6. A. finished B. don’t finish
C. will not finish D. has finished
7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience
8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide
9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside
10. A. can good B. may better
C. be able to better D. be able to best
四、阅读理解
A
On the Loess Plateau(黄土高原), a donkey carries boxes of shadow play tools while five players walk with musical instruments on their backs. They travel through mountains and villages. When it becomes dark, they set up the light and paper screen and start their show. This is a Daoqing shadow play(道情皮影戏). It is an art mixing Daoqing music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are usually made of cow skin. The stage of the Daoqing shadow play is simple. It’s usually a table covered with a large piece of paper.
The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other side of the screen. The player is also the lead singer.
All the characters are played and voiced by him. It’s not an easy job. Shi Chenglin is an old shadow player. He says it takes a player ten to twenty years to be good at playing the characters well. He used to have students, but they gave up one by one. To protect the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu, and many artists are trying to spread it to the stage of China, and of the world.
( )1.When is Daoqing shadow play usually played
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
D. D.At any time.
( )2.What can we learn about Daoqing shadow play
A. It needs a big screen.
B. It tells a lot of stories.
C. It brings food to poor people.
D. The characters are made of silk.
( )3.Which of the following is TRUE
A. The characters are easy to control.
B. The characters’ looks can’t be seen from the screen.
C. A shadow player is also a good Daoqing writer.
D. Many young men have given up learning Daoqing shadow play
B
When is the best time for us to enjoy the bright moon Of course, it is Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the most important holidays in China. We look at the moon, eat mooncakes, and get together with our families. The tradition is thousands of years old.
The moon, the key part of the festival, is special to most Chinese people. We enjoy and admire it. We use the round and crescent moon (新月) to describe reunion and separation.
Our admiration of the moon dates back to ancient times. There is the legend of Chang’e flying to the moon-the most famous story about the moon. Many Chinese poets connect the moon with homesickness (乡愁). For example, “Beside my bed pool of light. Is it hoarfrost (霜) on the ground ” from Jing Ye Si (Thoughts in the Silent Night) by Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai.
Today, the moon is still important to Chinese people. The Miao minority (少数民族) in Guizhou province has a special custom. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, young people dance under the moon to find their other half.
However, western people see the moon differently. In some stories, the full moon is somewhat scary to people. The most well-known legend is the werewolf (狼人). Werewolf usually looks like human, but changes into wolf-like creature (生物) when there is full moon. Also, if someone is very excited or even crazy about something, others may joke, “It must be a full moon.”
1．According to the writer, Mid-Autumn Festival is the best time to .
A．eat cake B．hang out with friends
C．appreciate the moon D．listen to stories
2．What does Paragraph 3 try to explain
A．When the story of Chang’e started. B．Why the moon is special to Chinese people.
C．How ancient poets described the moon. D．What ancient Chinese knew about the moon.
3．When “It must be a full moon” is used to describe a person, the person .
A．likes the moon very much B．misses his or her home
C．is well-known to others D．is very excited about something
4．What’s the story mainly about
A．How Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated in China.
B．Different holiday customs in China.
C．Legends about the full moon in China and Western countries.
D．How the full moon is seen in China and Western countries.
参考答案
一：lively 2.scissors 3.forms 4.complete 5.heat
二：1.are used 2.am asked 3.is made 4.historical 5.its 6.be polished 7.celebration 8.are lighted
三：1-5CABDA 6-10.CBDBC
四： A) 1. C 2. B 3.D
B). 1. C 2. B 3.D 4.D
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人教版九年级英语
Section B
(2a-2e)
Objectives
Learn about what some Chinese art products are mde of.
Continue to learn passive voice.
A:What are they
B:They are kites.
A:What are they made of
B:They are made of silk and plastic(塑料） .
Revision
Ask and answer
Lead-in
Ask and answer
What are they In which
part of China are they popular
paper cutting
popular in Shandong and
Jiangsu.
Facial mask
popular in Sichuan
new year paintings
popular in Jiangsu and
Tianjin
Clay art
popular in Tianjin
shadow pictures
popular in Hebei
Sky Lanterns /
Kongming Lanterns
popular in Shanxi
These are traditional Chinese
folk art forms. They’re popular
in different parts of China.
What do you know about folk
or traditional art, like paper cutting Tell your partner
about it.
2a
Read the passage and complete the
chart below.
Beauty in Common Things
Each different part of China has its own special
forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the
things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
2b
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were
first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to
ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns
are used at festivals and other celebrations. They
are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When
the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like
small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are
seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces
are so small but they look very real. The pieces are
usually cute children or lively characters from a
Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are
carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of
clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are
fired at a very high heat.
They are then polished and painted. It takes
several weeks to complete everything. These small
pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese
people have for life and beauty.
Read the passage and complete the chart below.
Traditional art form Materials used
sky lanterns
bamboo and paper
paper cutting
paper
clay art
clay
Reading comprehension
Put T for true or F for false before each of
the following statements according to 2b
1.Different parts of China have different folk art.
2.Traditional folk art expresses people’s best
wishes and happiness.
3. Different folk art is nearly made of the same
Materials.
T
F
T
4. Sky Lanterns were made Probably
earlier than paper cutting in China.
5. Different folk art products may mean
the same wishes in some way.
(在某种程度上）
T
T
Complete the following mind maps according to 2b.
Sky Lanterns
inventor_:___________________
shape:_________
materials:________
roles: ____________(in the past)
_____________ (now)
principle(原理）：
———————————
symbols:______________
_______
Zhuge Kongming
hot-air balloons
bamboo ,paper
ask for help
festivals ,celebrations
when are lit. rise into the air
happiness ,good wishes
paper
cutting
over 1500 years
paper
flowers,
animals, historical people
during spring festival
history:______________
materials:__________
design(图案):_______
______________
occasions(场合）:
________________
symbols:__________
____________
good luck,
happy new year
polished and painted
fired
shaped by hand
air-dried
clay art
processing
1.These usually try to show the things that are important
in life, such as love, beauty and family.
such as常用来列举同类人或事物中的多个例子。
e. g: I like animals, such as dogs、 pandas and so on.
我喜欢狗、熊猫等动物。
for example一般只以同类人或事物中的“一个”为例。
e.g: He has ever been to many countries, for example, Australia.
他曾经去过许多国家，如澳大利亚。
Language Points
2.The most common things, from paper to clay to
bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
turn ... into …意为“把……变成……”。
含turn 的常见短语：
turn up 调高 turn down 调低;拒绝
turn on 打开 turn off 关掉
turn to 转向；翻到(某页) ；求教于
He turns the sentence into English.
The genie turned into a rabbit finally.
send out意为“发出；放出；发送”。
send out意为“发出；放出；发送”，注意：代词作宾语时，要
放在两者之间。名词作宾语时，可以放在短语后面，也可放在短
语中间。
e.g: The sun sends out light and heat.
The chemical plant sends out terrible gas every day.
when in trouble是省略句，当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中
有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略.
3.He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.
Please be quiet when on duty..
Keep your phone working when at home.
4.They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.
be covered with 意为“由......覆盖”。表示一种状态。
e.g: The whole land is covered with snow.
be covered by也表示“被……覆盖”是被动语态结构，表明动作
由…完成
e.g: The field is watered by my father..
The bowl is broken by Jim.
5.When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air
like small hot-air balloons for all to see.
light作及物动词时，意为“点燃”。
light作及物动词时，过去式和过去分词都是lit。
e.g: He lit a cigarette and began to smoke.
他点着了一支烟开始抽起来。
rise into 意为“上升到…”。
e..g: The arrow rises into the sky within seconds.
短短几秒钟之内，箭升入天空。
ShenzhouXIV rose into spce in Jiuquan on May 5successfully.
6.It takes several weeks to complete everything.
句型 It takes (sb.) + 一段时间+ to do sth. 某人花费… (时间）干某事
e. g:It took him an hour and a half to finish his homework.
It takes me 20 minutes to reach the station.
complete的用法
e.g: The builders will complete the new sports center next year.
建筑工人将在明年建成这个新的运动中心。
（complete动词，意为“完成”）
e..g:Is this a complete story
这是一个完整的故事吗？
（complete 形容词，意为 “完整的；完全的”）
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1. What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show
2c
The things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.
2. What were sky lanterns used for before
and what are they used for now
They were used for asking for help when in trouble in the past. Now they are used at festivals and other celebrations.
3. What kinds of pictures are usually
found on paper cuttings
The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history.
4. How do people use paper cuttings during
the Spring Festival
Paper cuttings are put on windows, doors and walls.
5. What are the steps for making clay art
pieces
The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat.Finally they are polished and painted.
6. Which art form do you think is the
most interesting Why
I think the sky lantern is the most interesting. Because it’s easy to make one . And it’s exciting to see the lantern rise into the sky.
Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box.
such as turn…into send out
cover with rise into put…on
2d
People used to ________ sky lanterns when they were in trouble. But today, people light the lanterns and watch them ________ the sky with their wishes.
send out
rise into
2. The art of paper cutting ________ a simple thing like a piece
of paper ______ a beautiful piece of art. People often _____
these art pieces ______ the doors, windows and walls of their
homes to celebrate the Spring Festival.
3. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into
things _________ cute children or characters from Chinese
fairy tales and stories. They are then ____________ paint.
turns
into
put
on
such as
covered with
1.Which art form do you think is the easiest Which is the most difficult Why
2.Which art form would you like to learn Why
2e
1.I think paper cutting is the easiest because
we just need to cut a piece of paper into what
we want with scissors. Instead Chinese clay
art is the most difficult because there are too
many steps and it takes a long time to make
one piece.
2. I want to learn paper cutting because it is
easy to make it and we just need some paper,
it’s cheap for paper cutting.
example
一、根据括号里的汉语完成下列各句。
1.Mr.Li’s classes are always interesting and (有生气的）
2.It took us a lot of time to (完成) the project.
3. Beijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese art (形式).
4.Pass me the (剪刀), I want to do some paper cutting.
lively
complete
scissors
forms
重点专练
二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.据最新报道,他在乒乓球世界杯比赛中击败马龙。
She beat Ma Long in the table tennis World Cup Competition
the latest report.
2.我看到许多气球正慢慢升空.
I saw many the sky slowly.
3.孔明灯上贴着彩纸。
Sky lanterns ______________ with colorful paper.
4.很难把“内卷”“凡尔赛”这样的热门词译成英语。
It’s difficult to some hot words ___ neijuan and fanersai
English.
such as
into
according to
are covered with
turn
are rising into
1.Fishing _____ in order to protect the ecosystem of the river.
A. allows B. is allowed C. isn’t allowed D. won’t allow
2.----Let’s eat some snacks.
---- Better not. Eating _____ in the library.
A. are not allowed B. doesn’t allow C. is not allowed D. is allowed
3.Our school library _____ with plants, lovely desks and chairs, so I
feel relaxed while studying or reading there.
A. decorates B. decorated C. is decorated D. was decorating
三、 单项选择
C
C
C
Homework
Write a short passage about one of China’s
folk art forms, Including:
What is it What’s it made of How to make
one What is it used for Where is it
popular Do you like it Why/Why not
Thank you.
