课件47张PPT。 Unit 11
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Section A Period 2 new wordsfresh
block
oak
adj. 新鲜的，
清新的
n.街区，街段
n.橡树；橡木 revisionAsk ways USEFUL EXPRESSIONSExcuse me.
Where’s the (nearest)…, please ?
Is there a (an) …near here?
Which is the way to …, please ?
Could you tell me how to get to…?
Is this the right way to …?
Can you tell me the way to …?
I want to go to …. Do you know the way ?Tell waysIt’s opposite to(across from) the post office.
It’s just around the corner.
It’s next to/outside/ in front of/…
It’s on the right/ left of the…
It’s only ten minutes’ walk from here.
Walk along this road/ street.
Go straight ahead about 100 meters.
Go on until you come to a wide street,
then turn left.
Go across the bridge. You can’t miss it.Hospital
TV stationAirportFire stationPost officeLibraryBus stationChurchChinese restaurantSupermarketPark HotelDepartment storePark
street River
street LibraryLibraryzooPractice the dialogue like this:
A: Excuse me, could you tell the way to the library?
B: Sure, walk along the River Street, and take the second turning on the right, you will see the library on your right.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.hospitalTV stationAirportFire stationPost officeLibraryBus stationChurchChinese restaurantsupermarketParkHotelDepartment storeParkstreet Riverstreet hospitalHospitalsupermarketSupermarket
A: Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket?
B: Yes, of course. Go along this road and turn left at the second crossing. Walk along on Park Street, then turn right at the crossing. You will find the supermarket on your right.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: You’re welcome. 宾语从句Can you tell me where I can get a dictionary ?宾语从句在复合句中作主句谓语动词,
形容词, 介词的宾语.
宾语从句的语序:
不论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,也不
论从句用什么引导词,宾语从句一律用陈
述语序,宾语从句的标点符号由主句决定.
The objective clause:The objective clause:1.连词:1) 陈述句用 that引导: He said that his father was fifty years old. 2. 主从句时态一致。Nobody knew who the old man in the street was.3. 不能用疑问句语序。Do you know when he will come here?2) 特殊疑问句用:who, what, which, where, when,how…等引导
Do you know where he lives?3) 一般疑问句用:if, whether引导.
Could you tell me if it snows in Australia?宾语从句的时态宾语从句当主句谓语是一般现在时, 宾语从句可以
根据需要来使用某种时态.
当主句谓语是一般过去时, 宾语从句用表
示过去的某种时态.
当主句谓语是一般过去时, 宾语从句的内
容表示客观真理时, 宾语从句中的谓语动
词不受主句谓语动词的影响, 应保留一般
现在时态形式.e.g.
The teacher said that the moon moves around the sun. The objective clause:1.Can you tell me ____?
A. how can I get there
B. where is the post office
C. how to get to the drugstore
2. Do you know____?
A. who is he
B. where does he live
C. what he is talking about
3. I don’t know ___ I can pass the exam.
A. if B. which C. what
CCA4. I don’t know if he _________ tomorrow.
If he_________ , I’ll let you know.
A. comes, comes
B. will come, will come
C. will come, comes
D. comes, will come
C我告诉他我明天要去北京。I tell him that I ________ to Beijing tomorrow. will go 我知道他住在哪里。I knew _____________where he lived.I hear (that) _______________________. 我听说一小时后他会回来。he will be back in an hourDo you know______________________? 你知道他们在等谁吗?Who they are waiting forI don’t know__________________ or not?
whether he can come我不知他是否能来?3a Read the article. Then list the advantages and disadvantages of going to the mall.They're all at the mall.3aReadingWhat are some advantages and disadvantages
of owning a car?Discuss_+Friends hang out there
Always something happening
Free concertsFun to watch people
Listen to CDs
Look at booksAir isn’t fresh
Usually crowded
Always spend too much moneyAfter school, a lot of young people go to the mall. Why do they go there?
Yu Yue says she goes to the mall because her friends ________ there. She herself doesn’t really like it. Because the air isn’t_____. Also it’s usually _______. She prefers ______outside. hang outfreshcrowdedbeing But Liu Jun says he loves the mall. Because there’s always something _________.There are a lot of free ________ there. It’s just fun to _____ people.
And Hu Peng says he loves the mall, too, because he likes to go in the _____ store and listen to CDs. He also likes to look at books in the _________.happeningconcertswatchmusicbookstoreExplanation1. We decided to talk to some students about why they go there.
我们决定和一些同学谈论一下他们为何去那。
decide to do sth. 意为决定做某事。
I have decided to sell my house.
我已决定卖掉房子。此外有此意义的词组还有：
（1）make one’s decision to do sth.
decision n. 决定
（2）make up one’s mind to do sth.
（3）set one’s mind to do sth.如：
He made his decision to go to the USA.
他决定去美国了。
He needs someone to make up his
mind for him.
他需要别人替他做决定。2. I go to the mall because my friend hang out there. 我去的原因是我的朋友经常在那闲逛。
hang out意为闲逛，此外hang about / around亦有此意。如：
Men hanging about at street corner, waiting for the pubs to open. 闲逛在街道拐角上等着酒店开门。 hang / h /
悬挂 pt. pp hung
绞死 pt. pp hanged
同学们应该注意此词在不同意思
时，过去式与过去分词的不同形式。例：
（1）She hung the washing in the garden.
她把洗好的衣服晾在花园里。
（2）He was hanged for murder.
他因杀人而被绞死。 3. I prefer being outside．
prefer vt. “较喜欢、宁愿”，其后可
接名词、-ing形式及动词不定式，还用
在“prefer…to…”结构中，表示“喜
欢……而不喜欢……”。例如：
Do you prefer coffee or tea?
你喜欢咖啡还是茶?
He prefers to wait until evening．
他宁愿等到天黑。
I prefer doing to talking．
我喜欢做不喜欢说。 4. There’s always something happening．
总会有事发生。
happening是现在分词作定语, 当然过去分词也可作定语。
【例】(1) We can see the rising sun．
我们可以看到东升的旭日。
(2) He is a retired worker．
他是位退休工人。 (3) There was a girl sitting there．
有个女孩坐在那里。
(4) This is the question given．
这是所给的问题。
(5) There is nothing interesting．
没有有趣的东西。5. It’s also just fun to watch people.
(1) fun 娱乐、快乐 为不可数名词, 上句意为观看人就是很有趣的。
(2) for/in fun 意为开玩笑地、非认真地。
He said it only for fun.
他只是说着玩的。
(3) make fun of 取笑“It’s+名词／形容词+to do sth．”结构，
其中“作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的
主语。例如：
It is a great pleasure to talk with him。
和他谈话是一件非常愉快的事。
It is necessary for us to have some
exercise every day．
我们每天需要一些运动。6. When I go into stores I always spend too much money.
当我走进商店，我总会花掉很多的钱。
(1) spend意为花钱，用钱
spend money on sth. 例：
She spends too much money on clothes.
她花在服装上的钱太多。(2) spend意为“用尽，耗尽”
spend sth. on sth. / in doing sth.
例：
They always spend a lot of time (in)
explaining a plan / on a projector.
他们总会花费很多的时间来说明一
项计划。7. It’s kind of small.
它有点小。
kind of 有点，相当。
例：
I’m feeling kind of tired.
我感到有点累。 8. Go past the park.
走过公园。
(1) past此处为介词, 意为“越过”。例：
The boys rushed past us. 男孩们从我们身旁越过。(2) past还可以作为副词用，意为“经过”。例：
Days went past without any news.日子过去了，一点消息也没有。 (3) Past还可以作为名词来用，the past以前, 过去的事, 往事
In the past he has been a milkman and now he’s a farmer. 从前他曾经是送牛奶工人, 现在他是个农场主。翻译短语：
１．打电话＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿_____
２．存钱＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
３．得到一些关于黄山的信息＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
４．靠近＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
５．乘坐电梯＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
６．怎样到达飞机场＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
７．花费太多的钱＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
８．正在发生的事情＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
９．闲逛的好地方＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
１０．优点和缺点＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
11. 百货公司＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
１２．走过公园＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
１３．在三楼＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
１４．能够买到洗发液＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿make telephone callssave moneyget some information about the Huang Mountainnext totake an elevatorhow to get to the airportspend too much moneysomething happeningadvantages and disadvantagesa good place to hang outdepartment storego past the parkon the third floorbe able to get shampooWhere do you usually hang out with friends?At your house? At school?At a mall?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of each place?groupwork A Place to hang out
Where…
How to get there…
The advantages and disadvantages
…… Preview the words in 1a on page 89. Find their meanings and pronunciations. HomeworkThank you for listening!
