课件20张PPT。Hello !Everyone !
Welcome to our class!the red
the green
the small
the bigThe apple which/that is small is red.The apple which/that is big is green.The apple which/that is red is smallThe apple which/that is green is big.the handsome
the lovely
the strong
the clevera boyThe boy is Tom.The boy who/that is handsome is Tom.The boy who/that is lovely is Tom.The boy who/that is strong is Tom.The boy who/that is clever is Tom.Additional定语从句在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
定语从句一定要放在先行词的后面。I love singers who write their own music.先行词关系词定语从句The Attributive Clauserelative pronounsA plane is a machine that/which can fly.He is the man (that/who/whom) I told you about.? 注意:介词提前时只能用which 而不能用that 。from thatfrom whichwhich/that(which/that)(which/that)from whichwho/that(whom/who/that)who/thatto whom ? Mrs. Clark is angry with the goat. The goat is eating her flowers.Mrs. Clark is angry with the goat which/that
is eating her flowers.? Can you lend me the book?
You talked about it last night.Can you lend me the book (which/that) you
talked about last night.Can you lend me the book about which
you talked last night? Do you find the pen with which I wrote
just now?Do you find the pen (which/that) I wrote with just now? ? The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling. The boy who/that is smiling is Tom. The boy who/that has a round face is Tom.The man who/that sits in front of me is Tom. (subject)? The man is kind. Everyone likes him. The man (who/that) everyone likes is kind. The woman (whom/that) we saw on the street got the job.The teacher (whom/whom) we met yesterday will give us a talk.(object)The boy (whom/who/that) you want to talk to is in the lab.The boy to whom you want to talk is in the lab.This is the boy (whom/who/that) I sit behind.This is the boy behind whom I sit.(1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something,
anything, little, much 等不定代词时。(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等
修饰时。(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。 ? 5.that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。(that)that(that)(4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。that?whomwhothatwhichthat?whothatwhom??that2.关系代词whose
一般置于名词前,这是其他关系代词和关系副词没有的用法.既修饰表人的名词也修饰表物的名词.
He lives in the house whose windows face to the east.
Do you know the boy whose leg was broken.
Imagine you are a customer and your partner is the assistant of the shop , make a dialogue. You can add more questions if you like .A: What can I do for you?
C: I want to buy…….
A: this one?
C: No, I like the one whi-
ch/that…….
A: The one which/that you
want to buy is sole out.
Would you like another?
C: Ok.Give me the one
which/that……
A: Here you are.
C: How much is it?
……….. The End
Thank you!A game:What’s the name of the student?The student who/whom you
told me is ……