人教版（新课标) 必修四 Unit 1 Women of achievement 词汇学习课件 （88张ppt)

(共88张PPT)
Unit 1 Women of Achievement
Words and Expressions
achievement
connection
campaign
behave
worthwhile
observe
outspoken
respect
argue
entertainment
inspire
support
refer
intend
kindness
considerate
consideration
deliver
achievement U&C
成就感
a sense of achievement
译：即便是小小的成功也给人一种成就感。
Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement.
译：
It was a remarkable achievement for such a young player.
译:电脑的发明是一个伟大的成就。
The invention of the computer is a great achievement.
achieve
achieve success
取得成功
achieve one’s goal
实现…的目标
译:实现了成为生物学家的目标
achieve the goal of becoming a biologist
a/the connection between A and B
A与B之间的联系
research
the connection between A and B
Her research showed the connection between human beings and the chimps.
与…有关
have a connection with/to
关于…
in connection with
connect
与…有关
be connected with
be linked to/with
be related to
本单元的话题与有成就的女性有关。
This topic of this unit is connected with women of achievement.
campaign n.
支持/反对…的运动
a campaign for/against sth
译：禁烟运动
a campaign against smoking
anti-smoking campaign
campaign v.
为支持/反对…作战
campaign for/against
曼德拉为黑人的平等权利而战。
Mandela campaigned for the equal rights for the black.
Jody Williams
Jody Williams campaigned against the making of landmines. Therefore, her achievement was awarded with the Nobel Peace Prize.
behave v.
老实点！请规矩些！
Behave yourself!
表现好的
well-behaved
表现差的
badly-behaved
worthwhile adj.
某事值得被做.
be worth doing
be worthy of being done
be worthy to be done
It is worthwhile to do/ doing
努力提高工厂工人的工作条件是值得做的事。
It is worthwhile to improve the working conditions for factory workers.
observe 符合感官动词的标准用法
感官动词有谁？
一感二听三使四看
feel, listen to, hear, let, make, have
see, watch, observe, notice,
感官动词标准用法
V+宾语+ do …动作的全过程
doing …动作正在进行
observe 遵守，奉行，庆祝
我们出国旅行要遵守当地习俗
We should observe the local customs when travelling abroad.
唐人街也庆祝中国新年。
The Spring Festival is observed in Chinatowns as well.
outspoken
对（某事）直言不讳
be outspoken about sth.
魏征对皇帝的缺点直言不讳。
Wei Zheng is outspoken about the shortcomings of the emperor.
lead a… life
busy
study chimps
Jane Goodall led a busy life when she was in Africa studying chimps.
look down upon
look around/round
look ahead
look into
look on
look forward to
四处查看
向前看
调查
旁观
期待
look down upon
look through
look up
look on …as
look up to sb
look out
浏览
查找
把…视为
尊敬某人
小心
作为一名学生你应该谦虚，不应该瞧不起把那些知道得比你少的人。
As a student, you should be modest and not look down upon the classmates who don’t know as much as you do.
列举可以描述人的形容词
hard-working
lazy
cruel
warm-hearted
determined
intelligent
fair
generous
modest
helpful
confident
brave
honest
considerate
unselfish
devoted
列举可以描述人的形容词
educated
active
easy-going
lazy
foolish
stubborn
nice
lovely
famous
calm
reliable
unkind
mean
wise
列举可以描述人的形容词
handsome
nice
lovely
bright
stupid
ambitious
sincere
frank
smart
friendly
stupid
brainless
quarrelsome
simple-minded
还有很多….
tough girl/cowgirl
tough girl/ cowgirl
respect
因某事敬重某人
respect sb for sth
向…表达敬意
show respect for sb
获得/失去敬重
gain/lose one’s respect
代某人向某人问好 (表示“问候”用复数)
send one’s respects to sb
guide dog
gain our respect
The work of guide dog gains our respect, so they will not be turned down by the taxi drivers.
argue
与…争论…
argue with sb about/over sth
赞成/反对…
argue for/against sth
说服…做
argue sb into doing sth
=persuade sb to do sth
注意 ！！！！
ue结尾的动词加词缀，必须去掉e
argue的名词是？
argument
crowd n.人群
拥挤的
crowded adj.
被…挤满
be crowded with
be crowded with
The subway is always crowded with
people in rush hour.
In the rush hour, subway pushers are responsible for pushing people in the crowned carriage in Tokyo.
inspire
属于使动词，可以变成形容词:
inspired 受到鼓舞的…
inspiring 令人鼓舞的…
be inspired by受…鼓舞,被…启发，给…灵感
Li Bai‘s best poems were inspired by his homesickness.
Glorious Days, Beyond’s best music, was inspired by their admiration for Mandela.
inspire sb to do 鼓舞某人做…
译：她的行为鼓舞了其他人继续为保护野生动物而奋斗。
Her behavior inspired others to carry on the fight for wildlife protection.
by accident
by accident
= by chance 偶然地，意外地
on purpose
= by design 故意地
by mistake 错误地
come across
come about
come up with
come out
come over
come to
come along
come at
发生，产生
提出
出版，开花
过来，顺便来访
共计；提到
跟着来；进展
向…扑来;到达，达到
come into being
come into power
come to an end
come true
come up
产生；存在
上台；执政
结束；停止
实现
走上前来；走近
emergency room
emergency n.& adj.
emergency exit
emergency car
emergency call
采取紧急措施
紧急出口
救护车
急救电话
take emergency actions
emergency n.& adj.
她有处变不惊的本事。
She has the ability to keep calm in an emergency.
情况紧急请按铃。
Ring the bell in an emergency.
take sth into consideration
顾及…考虑到…
travel abroad
safety
Before travelling abroad,
we should take safety into consideration.
正在被…
be under+抽象名词
be under consideration
be under repair
be under discussion
be under construction
正在被考虑
正在被收拾
正在被讨论
正在被建造
considerate adj.
considerate
accompany
It is considerate of you to accompany me.
consider
认为某人是…
consider sb to be
consider sb as
考虑做…
consider doing
deliver
发表演讲
deliver a speech
接生孩子
deliver a baby
分娩孩子
be delivered of a baby
=
move off
当游行的队伍离开广场后，人群涌了进来。
When the parade moved off from the square, people crowded in.
move in
move out
move on
be on the move
make a move
move with the times
be deeply moved by
搬进
搬走
开始做（别的事）
在旅途中
动身；开始行动
顺应时代
被深深感动
Combe National Park is famous for…
Combe National Park is also famous for…
Combe National Park is also famous for…
sexual discrimination
sexual discrimination
Want to have equal chance
Discrimination Why
support v支持;供养
支持某人做…
support sb. in doing sth.
支持做…
support doing
support v支持;供养
养家糊口
support one’s family
译：我一人吃饱，全家不饿。
I can support myself.
support n.支持
支持…(介短)
in support of
译: 只有少数人支持这个提议。
Only a few people spoke in support of the proposal.
support n.支持
公众大力支持这一变革。
There is a strong public support ____the change.
这些统计数字为我们的理论提供了进一步的依据。
The statistics offer further support ____ my findings.
for
for
常接介词for
refer
refer 过去式和过去分词，现在分词
referred, referred，referring
名词？
reference
参考书
reference book
refer to
查字典
refer to the dictionary
consult the dictionary
look up the word in the dictionary
第一段讲的是主人公的背景。
Paragraph one refers to the background information of the hero/the character.
查阅、参考笔记
refer to the notes
我不知道你指的是谁。
I don’t know who you are referring to.
carry on
继续做某事
carry on (with) sth
carry on doing sth
如果人类继续这样做，我们很快就会陷入能源危机。
If human beings carry on behaving like this, we will be short of energy soon.
carry sb back to sth
The smell of the sea carried her back to her childhood.
carry sb/sth through
Her determination carried her through the odds.
carry out
carry out a promise/ an investigation
使…回忆起
使…渡过/顺利进行
执行，实施
intend
打算做某事
intend to do/ doing
译：我还没有看展览会,我也不想去。
I haven't been to the exhibition, neither do I intend to go/going.
专门为…准备的
be intended for
译：这些书是专供儿童看的。
These books are intended for children.
你会发现它。
You may find it.
你会发现它(是很让人吃惊的)。
You may find it astonishing.
你会发现(它是很让人吃惊的)。
You may find that it was astonishing.
Such training was common in acting families.
不幸的是，他的父亲去世了。
Unfortunately, his father died.
不幸的是，他的父亲去世了，（同时）他的家更穷了。
Unfortunately, his father died, leaving the family even worse off.
a sense of achievement
welfare project
a qualified specialist
specialize in English
成就感
福利项目
一位合格的专家
专修英语
a close connection between humans and chimps
festivals connected with history
人和大猩猩之间的练习
与历史有关的节日
anti-smoking campaign
voluntary organization
behave yourself
a learned behavior
禁烟运动
志愿组织
你要讲礼貌
后天习得行为
shade her eyes against the sun
move off this stage
It is worthwhile to protect /protecting the environment.
用手遮阳
远离舞台
保护环境是很值得的。
in the nest
have a special bond
observe chimps wake up
be under close observation
在巢穴里
心有灵犀
观察大猩猩醒来
被严密观察
be outspoken about one’s shortcomings
respect you for your honesty
show respect for Jane
直言不讳某人的缺点
尊重你的真诚
向Jane 表达敬意
argue with me about the answer to the question
argue me into buying sth
without argument
There is no argument about that.
与我争论问题的答案
劝我买东西
二话不说
这是无可争议的
the entertainment industry
entertain the children with games
lead a busy life
The street is crowded with people.
identify you in the crowd
娱乐业
用游戏招待孩子们
过着繁忙的生活
街道上挤满了人。
在人群中认出你
Memories crowd in on me.
inspire me with confidence
inspire me to carry on her good work
记忆涌入我的脑海。
鼓舞我有信心
鼓舞我继续她的高尚事业
support your family
support your opinion
Are you in support of the proposal
养家
支持你的观点
你支持这个提议吗？
look down upon this act
refer to the dictionary
look up a word in the dictionary
The audience was/were applauding.
come across sb
meet sb by chance
瞧不起这种做法
查字典
查字典
观众们在鼓掌
偶遇某人
偶遇某人
life career
at a/the rate of 1 meter per hour
good intention
sudden emergency
from generation to generation
终身事业
以每小时一米的速度
好意
突发紧急情况
从一代到另一代
with determination
be determined to do
It is considerate of you to help me.
take sth into consideration/account
有决心地
决心做某事
能帮助我，你真是体贴
考虑某事
deliver a speech
deliver a baby
free delivery
carry on her good work
carry on doing your homework
learn from others in a modest attitude
发表演讲
接生一个宝宝
包邮
接任她的高尚事业
继续写作业不要停
虚心向别人学习