(共57张PPT)
Objectives
To talk about what you are allowed to do
should (not) be allowed to do
To learn to express agreement and disagreement
I agree./Well, OK.
I disagree (with you)./I don’t think so./No way!
To listen for some specific information
New words
license
safety
smoke
part-time
pierce
earring
flash
n. (= licence)证；证件
n. 安全；安全性
v. 吸烟；冒烟 n. 烟
adj. & adv. 兼职(的)
v. 扎；刺破；穿透
n. 耳环；耳饰
n. 闪光灯；闪光
v. 闪耀；闪光
get my ears pierced
Lead-in
Do your parents let you buy the clothes you really like
Do you think children should be allowed to choose the clothes they like
Should teenagers be allowed to smoke
Presentation
Look at the picture below.
No. Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to smoke.
Should teenagers be allowed to drive
Presentation
Look at the picture below.
No. Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to drive.
Should teenagers be allowed to get their ears pierced
Presentation
Look at the pictures below.
No. Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears pierced.
Should teenagers be allowed to use their smart phones in class
Presentation
Look at the pictures below.
No. Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to use their smart phone in class.
Should teenagers be allowed to get a part-time job
Presentation
Look at the pictures below.
No. Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to get a part-time job.
Read the statements below. Circle
A for agree or D for disagree.
1a
1. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. A D
2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. A D
3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. A D
4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. A D
5. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. A D
Watch and answer the questions.
What’s the relationship between the two speakers
What does the girl want to do
Mom and daughter.
She wants to go to the shopping center in John’s car because…
She wants to watch Gaby get her ears pierced.
She wants to buy a new skirt.
Listen and circle T for true or F for false.
1. Anna can go to the shopping center by bus. T F
2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced. T F
3. Anna wants to choose her own clothes. T F
1b
Listen again and complete the sentences.
John just got his ________________.
They aren’t ________ enough. I’m worried about your _______.
Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to ______their ears ______, either.
I think teenagers should be allowed to choose their _____ clothes.
driver’s license
serious
safety
pierced
own
get
听力原文
表达不同意
表达同意
否定转移现象
Look at the statements in la and make conversations.
A: I don’t think sixteen-year-olds
should be allowed to drive.
B: I agree. They aren’t serious enough.
1c
A: I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be
allowed to get their ears pierced.
B: I agree. It’s too silly to wear earrings in
the school.
Do you agree or disagree Why
Teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends.
Fifteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions.
Fourteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time jobs.
Molly
A D DK
A D DK
A D DK
A D DK
A D DK
Listen and circle A for agree, D for disagree and DK for doesn’t know.
Kathy
sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at night.
Larry shouldn’t work at night.
He should cut his hair.
He should stop wearing that silly earring.
He doesn’t seem to have many friends.
2a
Listen again. What are Kathy’s and Molly’s
reasons Number their reasons in the correct
order.
_____ It looks cool.
_____ Young people need to sleep.
_____ He needs to spend time with
friends.
_____ He needs time to do homework.
_____ It doesn’t look clean.
1
2
3
4
5
2b
Molly is working late tonight.
Both Kathy and Molly think teenage boys never get tired.
Kathy and Molly don’t think Larry should work every night.
Larry’s hair is too long and doesn’t look clean.
Larry doesn’t have many friends because he doesn’t like to make friends.
Larry
thinks
have time to spend with
Tell T or F
听力原文
Make a list of things teenagers should and
should not be allowed to do. Discuss your
list with your partner.
A: Do you think teenagers should (not) be allowed to ...
B: Yes, I ... / No, I ... because…
B: Do you think teenagers should (not) be allowed to…
A: Yes, I…/ No, I … because…
2c
How can we give our opinions
should
I think/
I don’t think…
I agree…
I disagree…
I don’t know.
used to express the opinion that sth. is the right or sensible thing to do
used to express personal opinions
used to say that your opinion is the same as the other person’s
used to say that your opinion is different from the other person’s
used to show that you are not sure whether you agree or disagree with the other person
Should students be allowed to have part-time jobs
Should boys be allowed to wear earrings
Should boys be allowed to have long hair
Discussion
Watch and answer the questions.
1. Where are they going for the school trip
The art museum.
2. Whose paintings will they see there
Picasso’s.
3. Why are they not allowed to take photos
They want to protect the paintings.
4. Will Sandy bring his camera
Yes, he will.
2d
Read again and complete the chart.
the art museum Mr. Smith says they are _____________ take photos. They want to __________________.
Activity
______________
_______
Rules
Reason
school trip
Place
not allowed to
protect the paintings
Listen and role play the conversation.
含有情态动词的被动语态：
情态动词+(not) be+及物V-ed
Why isn’t flash photography (闪光摄影) allowed in museums Watch and know about it.
Language points
1. 情态动词的被动语态
1. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
2. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.
3. It is not allowed in the museum.
4. Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash
以上四句都含有重要的句型be allowed to do sth.
其中第三句是此句型的一般现在时，一二四句是情态动词与此句型的混合使用。
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
(sb.) be allowed to do sth. (某人)被允许做某事
Eighteen-year-olds qualify to vote.
年满十八岁者有选举权。
Even five-year-olds do not want a party every day.
就算是5岁的孩子也不想天天聚会。
Sixteen-year-old Hans stepped forward.
十六岁的汉斯向前走着。
Mike is a sixteen-year-old boy.
迈克是一个16岁的男孩。
3. sixteen-year-olds 名词
sixteen-year-old 通常只做形容词
→I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
I think sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.
4. 宾语从句中的否定前置
宾语从句中，若主句谓语动词是think, believe,
suppose, expect, guess, fancy, feel, imagine等表示心理活动的动词时，宾语从句不能用否定形式，若宾语从句是否定句式，则常将否定词
not前移到主句谓语动词前面，从而形成“形式上否定主句，实际上否定宾语从句”的现象，这种语法现象叫做否定前移。
注意：
这种特殊句型的主语一定是第一人称 I 或者we，若是第二三人称代词（不论单复数）做句子主语，便不能形成否定前移。
否定前移
5. serious enough
enough在这里是副词，意思是“足够地；充分地；相当”，修饰形容词或副词表示程度，一般放在所修饰的形容词或副词的后面。
He is brave enough to face dangers.
他很勇敢，足以面对各种危险。
He plays well enough for a beginner.
对于一名初学者来说，他弹奏得相当不错。
enough还可以作形容词，意思是“足够的”，作定语放在名词前、后都可以。
He has enough money (= money enough) to buy a car.
他有足够的钱买一辆汽车。
相当于：He has so much money that he can buy a car.
英语口语中一个直接拒绝对方的表达用语，强调不赞同别人的观点，或根本没有可能按照其要求去做事。
Will they give you a job No way!
There is no way… 没有办法……
There is no way for you to reach her.
你没办法找到她。
6. No way! 不可能；不行
have/get+名词/代词+V-ed
“请别人做某事；使某事完成(自己也可能参与) ”
在此结构中，V-ed作宾语补足语，和宾语之间构成被动关系。
Go and get your hair cut.
去找人理一下发。
我们不该允许16岁的孩子穿耳洞。
7. Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears pierced.
have sb. do sth 让某人去做某事
I had him arrange for a car.
have sb. doing sth. 让某人持续做某事
He had us laughing all through lunch.
have sth. done 使某事完成
We had the machine mended just now.
get sb. to do 使某人干某事
I can't get anyone to do the work properly.
拓展
pierce v. 刺破; 刺穿
The needle pierced her finger.
针刺进了她的手指。
We use the machine to pierce holes in the
steel sheet.
我们用机器在钢板上打洞。
A sharp cry pierced the air.
一声尖叫刺破长空。
8. He doesn’t seem to have many friends.
seem to do sth. 好像
e.g. His temperature seems to be all right.
他的体温似乎正常。
seem的其他用法:
(1) seem+形容词
e.g. The question seems quite easy.
这个问题似乎很容易。
(2) seem+名词
e.g. That seems a good idea.
这似乎是个好主意。
(3) It seems + that 从句
e.g. It seems (that) she can’t come.
她好像来不了了。
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1) 这儿的衣服似乎很贵。
The clothes here ______ very expensive.
2) 他们似乎周六要去上海。
They seem ______ to Shanghai on Saturday.
3) 好像今天她要开车去上班。
____________ she’ll drive to work today.
seem
to go
It seems that
My brother got his driver’s l______ last year.
Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears p_______. It’s not good.
Our parents always worry about our s_____. So they don’t allow us to go out at night.
根据句意和首字母提示完成句子。
icence
ierced
afety
Exercises
单选题。
1. It is ______ to work out this problem. You
needn’t go to the teacher.
A. enough easy B. easily enough
C. easy enough D. very easily
C
2.— Can you lend me some money I happen
not to have any with me now.
— ________ . Why are you always borrowing
money from me
A. No way B. Of course
C. I’m sorry D. OK
A
同义句转换
They should allow us to have part-time jobs.
__________________________________
__________________________________.
2. We should allow children to spend time with their friends. ____________________________________________________________________.
We should be allowed to have part-time jobs.
Children should be allowed to spend time with their friends.
3. The teacher should allow Anna to finish the picture. __________________________________________________________________.
Anna should be allowed to finish the picture.
我认为不应该允许青少年兼职工作， 因为他们需要更多的时间学习。
我同意，不允许十六岁的孩子开车。
翻译。
I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to have part-time jobs because they need more time to study.
I don’t agree that sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
Summary
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears pierced.
No way!
I agree/disagree.
I don’t know.
I think/don’t think…
1. be allowed to do 被允许去做
2. the shopping center 购物中心
3. driver’s license 驾驶执照
4. sixteen-year-olds 16岁的孩子
5. be worried about your safety
担心你们的安全
Summary
6. part-time jobs 兼职工作
7. get their ears pierced 穿他们的耳朵
8. their own clothes 他们自己的衣服
9. serious enough 足够严肃
Homework
4. Talk about what should be allowed to do or should not be allowed to do in school or your family.
Use the sentence pattern “should/shouldn’t be allowed to” to write at least five sentences.
Finish the exercises.
Preview the poem Mom Knows Best on page.
