(共46张PPT)
discuss
thinker
wise
review
influence
sense
make sense
by the way
suppose
well-known
v. 讨论；谈论 discussion n.
n. 思想家 think (v.)思考
adj. 有判断力的,明智的 wiser--wisest
n. 评论 write a review for…
v. 影响；作用于 be influenced by…
n. 道理；意义；合理性
易理解；合情理；有意义
顺便提一下
v. 猜想；猜测；推测；相信；认为
adj. 众所周知的；著名的
P145
= famous
Water Margin
/`mɑ:d n /
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
汤姆·索亚历险记 /'s :j /
Teahouse
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
The old man and the sea
Lunyu
Confucius
/k n`fju: s/
Who wrote Lunyu
We are still __________ (influence) by Confucius's ideas.
influenced
Unit 1
We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.
我们仍然受到孔子思想的影响。
我们仍然被孔子的思想影响。
1. To learn about Great Books and three well-known writers: Confucius, Shakespear and Mark Twain
2. To understand the conversion about great writers
3. To be able to talk about your favourite books, plays, poems and writers
Objectives
主语+be+v.过去分词+宾语（by…）
He is called Confucius.
2. He is a wise thinker.
3. He is known for Lunyu.
4. His works are read by many people.
5. We are influenced by his ideas.
他因《论语》而出名（被认识） 。
他的著作被很多人阅读 。
我们被他的思想而影响。
他被称为孔子 。
被动语态句式
主语+be+v.过去分词+宾语（by…）
Million pounds ________by Mark Twain.
The Great Wall _______of big stones.
1. 长城是用大石头建的。
2. 百万英镑是由马克吐温写的。
was built
was written
1.He is called ______.
2.He is a _______.
3.He is known for________.
4.His _____ are read/seen by many people.
5.We are influenced by ____.
Talk about the people in the pictures.
Shakespeare
/' eikspi /
Mark Twain
/'ma:k 'twein/
1.He is called _____________.
2.He is a wise _______.
3.He is known for _______________.
4.His __________ are seen by many people.
5.We are influenced by __________________.
Check your answer.
Shakespeare
writer
his plays and poems
plays
his plays and poems
/' eikspi /
1.He is called ___________.
2.He is a _______.
3.He is known for_______________.
4.His ________ are read by many people.
5.We are influenced by ______________.
Check your answer.
Mark Twain
writer
his stories
his stories
stories
/'ma:k 'twein/
Work in pairs. Look at the pictures. Say who the people are and why they are famous.
①
②
③
writer
stories
writer
plays, poems
thinker
thought
Possible answers:
Confucius
Shakespeare
Mark Twain
1
P56
听课本P56 Activity 2对话，请根据括号内的提示回答问题。
1.When did Confucius live in ancient China
(More than 1,000 years ago/More than 2,000 years ago/More than 3,000 years ago)
________________________________________________
2.Where did William Shakespeare come from
(China/The US/Britain)
________________________________________________
3.How many famous people are talked about in the conversation (Three/Four/Five)
________________________________________________
More than 2,000 years ago.
Britain.
Three.
2
P56
Listen again and complete the sentences.
1. Confucius is well-known in_____________.
2. Shakespeare wrote _______________.
3. Mark Twain’s stories are set _____________ of the US.
many countries
plays and poems
in the south
P: Hello, today our guests will each introduce an
important person from their countries, and we’ll
discuss why they’re famous.
C: Confucius was a great teacher and thinker in
ancient China. He lived over 2,000 years ago and
he is well-known in many countries.
B: William Shakespeare was English and wrote
plays and poems. Although he died about 400
years ago, his plays are still seen, and his poems
are still read by many people.
A: Mark Twain was an American writer. His works
are studied in schools. His stories are set in the
south of the US over 100 years ago, and readers
still enjoy them very much.
Mr Jackson and Betty are talking about great writers. Listen and read. Then finish the following tasks.
Task 1
P57
Listen to the conversation and choose the right answer.
Who are Betty’s great writers
A. Shakespeare B. Confucius C. Both
2.What does Betty think of Mark Twain
A. She doesn’t know about him.
B. He was important.
C. He isn’t well-known.
1 What does Mr Jackson think of Confucius
A He was a very brave man
B He was a very wise man C He was a very good man
2 Each of the students reads a favourite book and write a ______ for the discussion
A article B passage C review
3 Whose idea does Mr Jackson think still influence us
A Confucius' B Mark Twain's C Shakespear's
4 Which century did Mark Twain live in A In the 1700s B In the 1800s C In the 1900s
5 Which book is Mr Jackson's favourite
A The Adventure of Tom Sawyer
B Romeo and Juliet C King Lear
1 Confucius
2 Shakespeare
3 Mark Twain
a) He was a very wise man.
b) He is not as well-known as the other two people, but his works are still popular.
c) His plays are read by millions of people.
d) He was more a teacher and thinker than a writer.
e) People are still influenced by his ideas.
Task 2
Try to match the people with the description.
3
P57
A3 Watch, listen and read.
Tip:听的时候注意对话的语音，语调和停顿。
Pay attention to the underlined parts.
怎么了？/出什么事了？
把……描述为……
有意义；合情理
顺便问一句
猜想；推测；认为
像……一样著名
Why don’t you +V原，表示“为什么不……”，用来向别人提出建议。=Why not +V原
1 怎么了？出什么事了？
2 合情理；有意义
3 把……描述为……
4 顺便问一句
5 为什么不……
6 像……一样著名
1 What's up
2 make sense
3 describe… as…
4 by the way
5 Why don't you...
6 as well-known as
Translate the following expressions into English.
Task 3
Find out the phrases in the conversation.
1.怎么了？
2.参加一个网络小组
3.写一篇…的评论
4.把…描述成…
5.对…有意义;对…易理解
6.顺便说一下
7.在19世纪
8.参加讨论
9.数百万…
What’s up
join an Internet group
write a review for …
describe … as …
make sense to …
by the way
in the nineteenth century
join in the discussion
millions of …
重点句子
1.我承认他们是伟大的，因为现在他们的作品仍然被许多人阅读。
I accept that they're great because their works are still read by
many people today.
2.但是我认为我更愿意把孔子描述为一位教育家兼思想家，而非作家。
But I think I‘d describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer.
3.我们仍然受到孔子思想的影响。
We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas.
4.他是（一位）重要的（作家），但是我认为他不如孔子和莎士比亚著名。
He was important, but I suppose he isn't as well-known as
Confucius or Shakespeare.
5.你为什么不加人讨论并告诉我们关于它的情况呢？
Why don't you join in the discussion and tellus about it
6. 莎士比亚的戏剧对我们来说也仍然很有意义。
Shakespeare’s play also make a lot of sense to us today.
Make suggestions
Give opinions
Pay attention to the underlined expressions.
Ask for opinions
根据课本P56 Activity3的对话内容，完成短文填空。
Betty wants to join an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers. She is talking about it 1.______ her teacher, Mr Jackson. Betty thinks that Confucius and Shakespeare are great 2. _________ But Mr Jackson would describe Confucius more as 3. _________ teacher and thinker than a writer. Confucius and Shakespeare are great 4. _________ their works are still read by many people today. We are still 5. ___________ by Confucius's wise ideas. Shakespeare's plays also make a lot of 6. _________ to us. Betty 7. _________ Mark Twain isn't as well-known as Confucius, though he was important. But Mr Jackson says 8. _________ books are still popular. Mr Jackson's 9. _________ book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. He likes it very much. At the end of their conversation, Betty invites Mr Jackson to join 10. _________ the discussion.
with
writers
a
because
influenced
sense
supposes
his
favourite
in
Mr Jackson and Betty are (1) _________ great writers. Betty explains that in her Internet group, each person reads a favourite book and then writes a(n) (2) ______ of it. Mr Jackson (3) ________ that Confucius and Shakespeare are great because their works are still read by people today, but he thinks Confucius was more a teacher and (4) _________ than a writer. He says that Confucius was a very (5) ________ man. Mr Jackson thinks that we are still (6) __________ by Confucius's ideas and that Shakespeare's plays still make (7) _______ to people today.
accept discuss influence review sense thinker wise
discussing
review
accepts
thinker
wise
influenced
sense
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
Task 4
4
P57
Stress 重读
英语句子一般由多个单词构成，这些单词的重读一般遵循以下规律：名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读；人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词一般不重读（当然有少数例外）。
Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.
Now listen again and repeat.
5
P57
1 We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas.
2 Shakespeare's plays also make a lot of sense to us today.
3 He was important, but I suppose he isn't as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.
Work in groups. Do you agree with the following opinions Give your reasons.
1 Teahouse is one of the greatest plays in China.
3 We should only read books by great writers.
2 Everyone should learn some Tang poems.
6
P57
I accept…
I agree/don't agree with…
I suppose…
I think…
What do you think of this opinion
Do you agree with this opinion
This person thinks that…. Do you agree / What about you
Do you accept that…
Now report the ideas of your group to the whole class.
Most of us think… We think we learn…
1. What’s up 怎么了？
= What’s happening
= What’s the matter
= What’s wrong
1)– What’s up -- _______.
A.Why B.That’s no good C.Nothing much
2) -- ________ -- I have a headache.
A.What are you doing
B.What’s up C.Are you feeling well
C
B
2.区分:accept 接受
receive 收到
Yesterday she _____red roses from him, but
she didn’t _____ him.
A. accepted; receive B. received; accept
C. receives ; accept
B
3. describe…as… 把……描述为……
1)人们把孔子描述成一位教育家和思想家。
People ________ Confucius ______ a teacher
and thinker.
2) The teacher described the man ___ a hero.
A. for B. is C. as
describe as
as
4.1)more + A+ than+ B
与其说…是B不如说是 A”。
我认为与其说孔子是作家，还不如说他既是老师也是思想家。
I think I’d describe Confucius _____ as a
teacher and thinker _____ a writer.
more
than
2) more than 超过;多于=over
5. a/the + n. and n.
表示一个双重身份、职业的人
1）a teacher and thinker
_________________________
a teacher and a thinker
____________________________
2） The artist and writer ____ my father.
A. is B. are C. to be
一位既是老师也是思想家的人
A
一位老师和一位思想家
each pron./adj
every adj.
6. 每个
两个或两个以上
三个或三个以上
1)There are many trees on ___side of the road.
A. both B. every C. each
2)Each of us ___such a bank. Its name is Bank.
A. has B. have C. are having
3) ____ reads a favourite book.
A. Every of us B. Each of us C. Some of us
C
* each of +n.复数 作主语时，谓语V.用三单。
every后不可以接of 短语
A
B
influenced
1.We are ___________ (影响) by his
behaviours.
2. 人们受到孔子思想的影响。
People ______ _______ by Confucius’
thoughts.
=Confucius’ thoughts _________ people.
7.influence (v.) 影响
A influence B
=B be influenced by A
are influenced
influence
莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然
很有意义。
Shakespeare’s plays also ________________
us today.
8. make sense 易理解；合情理；有意义
make a lot of sense to
* make sense to sb. 对某人来说有意义
易理解
9
think of
考虑;思考;询问某人对某物的看法
=think about
想起
= think about
1) 他正在考虑辞职。
He is _________________ leaving his job.
2) Tom didn’t think ____ his name.
A. about B. of C. over
3)你认为这个计划如何？
thinking about/of
B
(想不起他的名字)
_____ do you _______ ________the plan
= _____ do you _____ the plan
What
think about /
of
How
like
10. suppose v. 猜想
1)suppose + 宾语从句 表认为,假如,推测
我认为他没有孔子或莎士比亚出名
I ___________________________________
Confucius or Shakespeare.
我猜你是对的。
I ________ you are right.
suppose he isn’t as well-known as
suppose
2) be supposed to do sth. 某人应该做某事
= should do sth.
They should get to school earlier.
=They _____ _____ ____ get to school earlier.
are supposed to
11. not as/so +adj./adv.原级 +as … …不如…
肯定式:as +adj./adv.原级+ as… …和…一样…
He writes as ____as Jim.
A. careful B. more careful C.carefully
2)我和你年纪一样大。
I am ____ ____ ____ you.
3) He runs more slowly than Jane.
= He______ run _____ _____ _____ Jane.
=Jane runs _____ ____ he.
as old as
doesn’t as/so fast as
faster than
C
1) be well-known for …
因…著名；因…而广为人知
= be famous for + 原因
2) be famous / well-known as + 职业
以…（身份）而出名; 被认为是…
3) be famous / well-known to sb.
对某人来说是著名的
12.be well-known = be famous 出名
Choose the best answer:
1) The film star is ____ her fine acting.
2) Qi Baishi was _____ an artist in the world.
3) The popular singer is ____ the young people.
A. famous as B. famous for
C. famous to
B
A
C
