2023届高中英语高考二轮专题语法：定语从句公开课课件（17张ppt）

(共17张PPT)
定 语 从 句
The Attributive Clause
Teaching Aims
1.To review common knowledge on the Attributive Clause.
2.To develop the ability to use the Attributive Clause.
3.To help students build confidence .
1.什么是定语从句？
修饰某一名词或代词的句子。
Li Wenliang ia a doctor who/that is known to millions of Chinese people.
定语从句
关系词
先行词
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词；
2.定语从句的结构
先行词＋关系词＋从句
（1）关系词紧跟先行词；
（2）关系词包括关系代词和关系副词；
3.关系代词有：who,which,whom,whose,that
She is the girl who/that called me five times yesterday.
The man whom/who/that I talked to was a singer.
I like the dog which/that likes to play hide and seek with me.
It is a house whose window is broken.
I know the boy whose parents are teachers.
关系 代词 指代的 先行词 在从句中 所做成分 是否可省略
that
which
who
whom
whose
是人就用who，宾语可用whom,
定语用whose, 非人用which,
that都可以。
巧记关系代词
只能用that不能用which的情况
有人又有物；
不定序数最高级；
the only,very,last;
主句which/who;
当先行词
1. —Do you know the man is cooking in the kitchen
—Sure.He is my uncle.
A.whose B.which C.who D.whom
2. —What are you doing
—We are talking about the singers we like.
A.what B.which C. whose D.whom
C
D
小试身手
3. This is the book he likes very much.（2020黔东南 ）
A.who B./ C.where D.whose
4. —A plane is a machine can fly.
A.whose B.that C.who D.whom
B
B
5. —What are you doing
—I'm looking for a book cover is red.
A.what B.which C.whose D.whom
6. They talked about the things and people were
unforgetable.
A.who B.which C.that D.whose
C
C
7.China is the third nation sent the person into space.
A.which B.that C.who D.whose
8.This is the best book was written by him.
A.which B.that C.who D.whose
9.Who is the person first stepped on the moon
A .that B.who C.whose D.when
B
B
A
Sum up
定语从句
定义：修饰某一名词或代词的句子，被修饰的词叫先行词。
结构：先行词＋关系词＋从句
关系词包括关系代词和关系副词
关系代词有who,whom,whose,which,that
Sum up
关系代词
是人就用who，宾语可用whom,
定语用whose, 非人用which,
that都可以。
Sum up
关系代词只能用that不能用which的情况
当先行词
有人又有物；
不定序数最高级；
the only,very,last;
主句which/who;
Homework
1.复习本课所学内容；
2.写五个含有定语从句的句子。
Thank you!