牛津上海版(深圳用)五年级上学期期中题型专练:选词填空(词汇运用)

文档属性

名称 牛津上海版(深圳用)五年级上学期期中题型专练:选词填空(词汇运用)
格式 zip
文件大小 112.4KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-10-31 21:14:20

文档简介

牛津上海版(深圳用)五年级上学期期中题型专练:选词填空(词汇运用)
一、选词填空(词汇运用)
1.(2019五上·宝安期中)选出适当的短语,完成对话。
A. play sport; B. good at; C. looking at; D. far away;
E. teach English
(1)— Hi, Froggy! What do you want to be
—I'm
       swimming. I want to be a lifeguard.
(2)— Why do you want to be a teacher

Because I want to        in a school.
(3)—How do you go to work

By train. I live        from my company (公司).
(4)— Do you        with your
grandparents

Yes. I sometimes play badminton with them.
(5)— Hello, Alice! It's Earth Hour now. What
are you doing
—I'm
       the stars with my parents.
2.(2019五上·宝安期中)从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. begin B. favourite C.
birthday D. sounds E. on
A:
Can you come to my     party, May
B:
Sure. When's your birthday
A:
It's     13th October.
B:
What time does the party    
A:
It begins at 2:30 in the afternoon.
B:
OK.
A:
Can you bring some pink things to the party It's a 'pink party'. My    
colour is pink.
B:
A 'pink party' That     interesting. I can't wait.
3.(2018五上·深圳期中)选出适当的短语,完成对话。
go to the park fly a plane turn off by bike playing football
(1)—What do you want to be
—I want to be a pilot. I want to         .
(2)—How does your father go to work
—He goes to work      .
(3)—What do you usually do with your parents
—I usually            with them.
(4)—Do you like the same sport
—Yes. We both like      .
(5)—Please don't      the light, Mum. We are reading.
—Ok.
4.选择适当的短语填空。
help people, drives a taxi, fly a plane, cooks food, am good at
(1)—What are you good at, Betty
—I   running.
(2)—I want to be a pilot. I want to   .
—That's cool.
(3)—Do you want to be a doctor
—Yes, I do. I want to   .
(4)—What does Miss Green do
—She is a taxi driver. She   
(5)—Is your father a cook
—Yes, he is. He   
5.选词填空。
cook, want, driver, teaches, be, pilot, cooking, playing
(1)—What do you   to be
—I want to   a cook.
(2)—What does your aunt do
—She is a teacher. She   Art.
(3)—Is your father a   
—Yes, he is. He flies a plane in the sky.
(4)Joe likes    He wants to be a cook. He wants to   food.
(5)My father is a taxi   . He drives his taxi every day.
(6)Lily is good at     basketball. She is in the basketball club.
6.选词填空
Tim: Hi, Ann. Where do you live
Ann: I live on Green Street. It's   from our school.
Tim: How do you   to school
Ann: I come to school     bus. How do you come to school, Tim
Tim: I come to school on   .I live   the school.
选出适当的短语,完成对话
come to have fun pink hat by bus
7.—What pink things do you have
—I have a    .
8.—How does Miss Li go to work
—She goes to work    .
9.—Can you     my birthday party
—Sure.
10.—Thank you for coming to my party, my dear friends. Here are some red things for you. Let's     together
—Thank you, Bob.
11.选词填空。
How many When Who How What time
(1)—    does Peter come to school
—He comes to school by bus.
(2)—    students come to school on foot in your class
—Sixteen.
(3)—    does your father go to work
—He goes to work at seven o'clock in the morning.
(4)—    wants to be a pilot
—Froggy.
(5)—   is Grandpa's birthday
—It's on 25th September.
12.从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话,把编号写在横线上。
A. Where B. swimming C. Why
D. singer E. singing
A:
Does Froggy want to be a    
B:
Yes, he does. But he can't be a singer.
A:
   
B:
Because he is not good at    
A:
What is he good at
B:
He is good at    .
A:
Does he find a job
B:
Yes, he finds a new job. He is a lifeguard now.
A:
    does he work
B:
He works in a big swimming pool.
13.选出适当的短语,完成对话
write emails go shopping play sport play chess
(1)—Do you   with your friends
—Yes. I often play football with them.
(2)—What do you usually do with your grandparents
—I usually    with them.
(3)—Do you   to your grandparents
—Yes. They live in the US. I often write emails to them
(4)—Would you like to   with me, Ann
—Yes. I like shopping.
选词填空。
different same swimming class both
Terry: Who is the girl in the picture, Betty
Betty: She's Lucy. She's my good friend. We are in the  14.  school.
Terry: Are you in the same  15.  
Betty: No, we are in  16.  classes.
Terry: Do you like the same sport
Betty: Yes. We  17.  like playing basketball. We both like  18.  , too.
读一读,选词填空
before light bedroom their kitchen
19.There is one desk and one bed in the    .
20.— Where are you, Sam
— I'm cooking in the    .
21.Turn off the     . It's too bright.
22.My sister likes reading books     she goes to bed.
23.Peter and Jack are cleaning     classroom.
24.选择合适的单词填空。
(1)My father and mother usually go     the park on Sundays.
(2)Bill reads some books     home.
(3)In China,the Double Ninth Festival is a festival    old people.
(4)My grandma is     the kitchen. She is cooking dinner.
(5)Many people turn     the lights when they leave their rooms.
25.从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. dogs B. same
C. basketball D. different E. both
A:
Who's your good friend
B:
Peter is my good friend.
A:
Are you in the     class
B:
Yes. We are     in Class Two, Grade Five.
A:
Do you like the same sport
B:
No, we don't. We like     sports.
A:
What sports do you like
B:
I like playing football, but Peter likes playing    .
A:
How about animals Do you like the same animals
B:
Yes, we both like    . We think dogs are friendly.
从所给的单词中选出合适的完成对话
different same helping class both
Terry: Who is the girl in the picture, Betty
Betty: She's Lucy. She's my good friend. We are in the  26.  school.
Terry: Are you in the same  27.  
Betty: No, we are in  28.  classes.
Terry: Do you like the same sport
Betty: Yes. We  29.  like playing basketball. We both like  30.   people, too.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)good;at
(2)teach;English
(3)far;away
(4)play;sport
(5)looking;at
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给短语意思是: A. play sport做运动; B. good at擅长; C. looking at看; D. far away远离; E. teach English教英语
(1)句意:— 你好,Froggy!你想要成为什么?— 我......游泳。我想要成为一名救生员。这里是短语be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”, B选项正确。故答案为:good at。
(2)句意:— 你为什么想要成为一名教师?— 因为我想要在学校......。根据“教师”提示,这里用选项E. teach English正确。故答案为:teach English。
(3)句意:— 你如何去上班?— 乘火车。我住的......公司。这里是短语far away from“远离......”,D选项正确。故答案为:far away。
(4)句意:— 你和你的祖父母......吗?— 是的。有时候我和他们打羽毛球。根据“打羽毛球”提示,这里用A. play sport,A选项正确。故答案为:play sport。
(5)句意:— 你好,爱丽丝!现在是地球一小时时间。你在做什么?— 我正在和我的父母.....星星。这里是短语look at the stars“看星星”,这是现在进行时,look用looking。C选项正确。故答案为:looking at。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据对话的情境,选择合适的选项。
2.【答案】C;E;A;B;D
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 题目所给单词意思是:A. begin开始 B. favourite最喜欢的 C. birthday 生日 D. sounds听起来 E. on在
(1)句意:May,你能来我的.......派对吗?根据下文“你的生日是什么时候?”可知这里是生日派对,用C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(2)句意:......10月13日。这里和具体的日期搭配,用介词on。故答案为:E。
(3)句意:派对什么时间.....?根据答语“下午2点30开始。”可知问句问开始时间,应填begin。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(4)句意:我.....颜色是粉红色。这里修饰colour,根据所给单词用favourite正确。故答案为:B。
(5)句意:那.....不错。这是常用口语“That sounds interesting. 那听起来不错。”,D选项正确。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示选择合适的单词。
3.【答案】(1)fly;a;plane
(2)by;bike
(3)go;to;the;park
(4)playing;football
(5)turn;off
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:—你想成为什么样的人?—我想当一名飞行员。我想.....飞行员在天空中驾驶飞机, fly a plane驾驶飞机,本句是一般现在时,主语是第一人称,谓语用动词原形,故答案为fly a plane.
(2)句意:—你爸爸是怎么去上班的?—他......去上班了。根据前句后句乘交通工具,by bike乘自行车,故答案为by bike.
(3)句意:—你通常和父母一起做什么?—我通常和他们在一起......go to the park去公园,本句主语是第一人称,谓语用动词原形,故答案为go to the park.
(4)句意:—你们喜欢同一项体育运动吗?—对.我们都喜欢......like doing sth喜欢做某事,playing football玩篮球,故答案为playing football.
(5)句意:—妈妈,请别把灯......。—我们正在读书。—好的。读书时需要开灯,前半句是否定句,双重否定是肯定,turn off关闭,故答案为turn off.
【点评】先翻译对话和动词词组,然后根据对话的上下句联系,补全对话。
4.【答案】(1)am good at
(2)fly a plane
(3)help people
(4)drives a taxi
(5)cooks food
【知识点】动词;情景交际
【解析】【分析】help people帮助人, drives a taxi开出租车, fly a plane开飞机, cooks food做饭, am good at擅长.
(1)句子意思是: — Betty, 你擅长什么 — 我......跑步. 问句问擅长什么, 因此这里用 am good at. 故答案为: am good at.
(2)句子意思是: —我想成为一名飞行员. 我想...... — 那很酷. 根据句意, 飞行员是开飞机, 用fly a plane. 故答案为: fly a plane.
(3)句子意思是: — 你想成为一名医生吗 — 是的, 我想...... 根据句意医生帮助人, 用help people. 故答案为: help people.
(4)句子意思是: — 格林小姐是做什么的 — 她是一名出租车司机. 她...... 出租车司机当然是开出租车. 用drives a taxi. 故答案为: drives a taxi.
(5)句子意思是: — 你爸爸是一名厨师吗 — 是的, 他是. 他...... 根据句意厨师是烹饪美食, 用cooks food. 故答案为: cooks food.
【点评】这是补全对话的题目. 根据对话的上下文意思判断用那个短语合适即可.
5.【答案】(1)want;be
(2)teaches
(3)pilot
(4)cooking;cook
(5)driver
(6)playing
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】cook厨师, want想要, driver司机, teaches老师, be是, pilot飞行员, cooking做饭, playing玩
(1)句意:你……成为一个什么?我想要……一个厨师。根据答语上句是想要,想要做某事want to do sth. 故答案为want,be。
(2)句意:你阿姨是做什么的?她是一个老师。她……美术。老师教美术,一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数,动词用单三式,故答案为teaches。
(3)句意:你的爸爸是一个……吗?是的,他是。他在空中开飞机。开飞机的是飞行员,故答案为pilot。
(4)句意:乔喜欢……他想成为一个厨师。他想要……食物。想成为一个厨师说明喜欢做饭,想要做食物,故答案为cooking,cook。
(5)句意:我的爸爸是一个出租车……他每天都开他的出租车。开出租车的是司机,故答案为driver。
(6)句意:丽丽擅长……篮球。他在篮球俱乐部里。打篮球play basketball,be good at+动词ing,故答案为playing。
【点评】考查选词填空,根据句意选择合适单词,再根据语境写出单词的适当形式。
6.【答案】far;come;by;foot;near
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】by 乘坐,near在附近,come来,foot脚,far远的
(1)句意:它离我们学校很远 。far from离---远,故答案为far。
(2)句意:你怎么来学校?come to school来上学,故答案为come。
(3)句意:我坐公交车来上学。by bus坐公交车,故答案为by。
(4)句意:我步行来上学。on foot步行,故答案为foot。
(5)句意:我住在学校附近。near介词“在---附近”,故答案为near。
【点评】本题主要考查句子的理解及对固定短语的记忆,需要平时多积累。
【答案】7.pink hat
8.by bus
9.come to
10.have fun
【知识点】一般疑问句;特殊疑问句;祈使句
【解析】【分析】come to 来, have fun玩得高兴, pink hat 粉红色的帽子, by bus乘公交.
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目. 对句意的理解很关键.
7.句子意思是: — 你有什么粉红色的东西 — 我有一顶....... 根据问句"What pink things"可知应填pink hat . 故答案为: pink hat .
8.句子意思是: —李小姐如何去上班 — 她......去上班. 根据句意问交通方式, 可知用by bus. 故答案为: by bus.
9.句子意思是: —你能......我的生日聚会吗 — 当然. 根据句意可知是来参加, 用come to. 故答案为: come to.
10.句子意思是: —谢谢你们来我的派对, 亲爱的朋友们. 这有一些红色的东西给你们. 让我们一起......吧. 根据句意是玩得高兴, 应填"have fun". 故答案为: have fun.
11.【答案】(1)How
(2)How many
(3)What time
(4)Who
(5)When
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:——彼得……来上学?——他乘公交车来上学。由答语“乘公交车”可知询问交通方式,需要疑问词how,故答案为How。
(2)句意:——你们班里……学生步行来上学?——十六个。由答语“十六”可知询问学生数量,需要疑问词how many,故答案为How many。
(3)句意:——你爸爸……去上班?——他早上七点去上班。由答语“早上七点”可知询问几点钟,需要疑问词what time,故答案为When time。
(4)句意:——……想成为一名飞行员?——青蛙。由答语“青蛙”可知询问谁,需要疑问词who,故答案为Who。
(5)句意:——奶奶的生日是……?——是9月25日。由答语“9月25日”可知询问生日时间,需要疑问词when,故答案为When。
【点评】本题考查选词填空,注意结合对话上下文理解句子,注意疑问词的识记。
12.【答案】D;C;E;B;A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给单词意思是: A. Where哪里 B. swimming 游泳 C. Why 为什么 D. singer 歌手 E. singing唱歌
(1)句意:Froggy想要成为一名......吗?根据答语“是,他是。但是他成不了歌手。”可知应填singer。故答案为:singer。
(2)根据答语“因为他不擅长......”。我们知道问句问原因,用C. Why正确。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:因为他不擅长......。 根据前面叙述“但是他成不了歌手。”,可知这里应填E. singing。故答案为:E。
(4)句意:他擅长......。根据下文lifeguard“救生员”提示,这里是擅长游泳。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(5)句意:他在......工作?跟答语“他在一个大游泳池工作。”可知问句问工作地点,用A. Where正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示选择合适的单词补全对话。
13.【答案】(1)play sport
(2)play chess
(3)write emails
(4)go shopping
【知识点】动词;谈论人或物
【解析】【分析】Write emails写邮件; go shopping去购物; play sport 做运动; play chess下棋
(1)句子意思是: — 你和你的朋友们一起......吗 —是的. 我经常和他们一起踢足球. 根据句意, 问句问一起做运动吗 用play sport"做运动". 故答案为: play sport.
(2)句子意思是: — 你通常和你的祖父母一起做什么 — 我通常和他们...... 根据句意和所给短语用排除法可知填上play chess"下棋". 故答案为: play chess.
(3)句子意思是: —你......你的祖父母吗 —是的. 他们住在美国. 我给他们写邮件. 根据回答"写邮件"可知这里问写邮件, 应填"write emails". 故答案为: write emails.
(4)句子意思是: — Ann 你愿意和我...... — 是的. 我喜欢购物. 根据回答知道这里是去购物. 故答案为: go shopping.
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目. 根据上下文的意思选择合适的短语即可.
【答案】14.same;15.class;16.different;17.both;18.swimming
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 different不同的, same相同的, swimming游泳, class班级, both 两者都
【点评】考查选词填空,注意理解单词和句意,根据上下文选合适的单词。
14.句意 :我们在______学校。根据下文: Are you in the same class 你们在同一个班级吗?可知描述在同一个学校,same符合题意,故答案为same。
15.句意:你们在同一个_____吗?根据下文: No, we are in ____classes.不,我们在____班级。 可知class符合题意,故答案为class。
16.句意:不,我们在____班级。根据上文:你们在同一个班级吗?可知回答在不同的班级,different符合题意,故答案为different。
17.句意:我们_____喜欢打篮球。根据上文: Do you like the same sport 你们喜欢同样的运动吗? Yes. 是的。可知都喜欢打篮球,both符合题意,故答案为both。
18.句意:我们也都喜欢_____。回答喜欢的事情,swimming符合题意,故选swimming。
【答案】19.bedroom
20.kitchen
21.light
22.before
23.their
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】before在……之前,light灯,bedroom卧室,their他们的,kitchen厨房。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
19.句意:……里有一张桌子和一张床。根据desk和bed,桌子和床,可知在卧室,卧室bedroom。故答案为bedroom。
20.句意:—你在哪儿,山姆?—我在……做饭。根据cooking,正在做饭,可知在厨房做饭,kitchen厨房。故答案为kitchen。
21.句意:关……。太亮了。根据后句太亮了,可知是关灯,light灯。故答案为light。
22.句意:我妹妹喜欢睡觉……看书。根据常识,睡觉前看书,before在……之前。故答案为before。
23.句意:彼得和杰克正在打扫……教室。根据classroom是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,their他们的。故答案为their。
24.【答案】(1)to
(2)at
(3)for
(4)in
(5)off
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我的爸爸和妈妈通常在周日去公园。go to the park,去公园,固定搭配。故答案为:to.
(2)句意:Bill在家读一些书。at home,在家,固定搭配。故答案为:at.
(3)句意:在中国,重阳节是老年人的节日。for介词,为了,对于,符合语境。故答案为:for.
(4)句意:我的奶奶在厨房。她正在做饭。in the kitchen,在厨房,固定搭配。故答案为:in.
(5)句意:当他们离开他们的房间的时候,许多人关灯。turn off,关闭,固定搭配。故答案为:off.
【点评】考查选词填空,注意熟记常见的英语单词。
25.【答案】B;E;D;C;A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给单词意思是: A. dogs 狗 B. same相同的 C. basketball 篮球 D. different 不同的 E. both两者都
(1)句意:你们在......班吗?根据答语“是。我们......5年级2班。”可知这里问是不是同班,用same正确。故答案为:B。
(2)句意:我们......5年级2班。根据前面叙述可知这里问他和他的好朋友Peter两个人情况,这里用both正确。故答案为:E。
(3)句意:根据前面叙述— 你们喜欢相同的运动吗?— 不,我们不。这里是喜欢不同的运动,用填different。D选项正确。故答案为:D。
(4)句意:我喜欢踢足球,但是彼得喜欢打......。 根据所给单词这里是短语play basketball“打篮球”。故答案为:C。
(5)句意:是的。我们都喜欢......。 根据下一句“我们认为狗很友好。”可知这里都喜欢狗,应填dogs。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据上下文和句意提示选择合适的单词。
【答案】26.same;27.class;28.different;29.both;30.helping
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】different不同的 same相同的 helping帮助 class班 both俩者都
【点评】本题考查选词填空,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。选择合适的单词完成对话。
26.根据上下文,可知叙述我们在同一个学校,the same,一样的……答案为same。
27.根据No, we are in____classes.可知询问是不是在同一个班级,答案为class。
28.根据Are you in the same Betty: No, we are in ___classes.可知在不同的班级,答案为different。
29.根据 We both like ___ people, too.可知说"我们俩",答案为both。
30.根据上下文意思及like doing sth,得知需要helping,答案为helping。
1 / 1牛津上海版(深圳用)五年级上学期期中题型专练:选词填空(词汇运用)
一、选词填空(词汇运用)
1.(2019五上·宝安期中)选出适当的短语,完成对话。
A. play sport; B. good at; C. looking at; D. far away;
E. teach English
(1)— Hi, Froggy! What do you want to be
—I'm
       swimming. I want to be a lifeguard.
(2)— Why do you want to be a teacher

Because I want to        in a school.
(3)—How do you go to work

By train. I live        from my company (公司).
(4)— Do you        with your
grandparents

Yes. I sometimes play badminton with them.
(5)— Hello, Alice! It's Earth Hour now. What
are you doing
—I'm
       the stars with my parents.
【答案】(1)good;at
(2)teach;English
(3)far;away
(4)play;sport
(5)looking;at
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给短语意思是: A. play sport做运动; B. good at擅长; C. looking at看; D. far away远离; E. teach English教英语
(1)句意:— 你好,Froggy!你想要成为什么?— 我......游泳。我想要成为一名救生员。这里是短语be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”, B选项正确。故答案为:good at。
(2)句意:— 你为什么想要成为一名教师?— 因为我想要在学校......。根据“教师”提示,这里用选项E. teach English正确。故答案为:teach English。
(3)句意:— 你如何去上班?— 乘火车。我住的......公司。这里是短语far away from“远离......”,D选项正确。故答案为:far away。
(4)句意:— 你和你的祖父母......吗?— 是的。有时候我和他们打羽毛球。根据“打羽毛球”提示,这里用A. play sport,A选项正确。故答案为:play sport。
(5)句意:— 你好,爱丽丝!现在是地球一小时时间。你在做什么?— 我正在和我的父母.....星星。这里是短语look at the stars“看星星”,这是现在进行时,look用looking。C选项正确。故答案为:looking at。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据对话的情境,选择合适的选项。
2.(2019五上·宝安期中)从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. begin B. favourite C.
birthday D. sounds E. on
A:
Can you come to my     party, May
B:
Sure. When's your birthday
A:
It's     13th October.
B:
What time does the party    
A:
It begins at 2:30 in the afternoon.
B:
OK.
A:
Can you bring some pink things to the party It's a 'pink party'. My    
colour is pink.
B:
A 'pink party' That     interesting. I can't wait.
【答案】C;E;A;B;D
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 题目所给单词意思是:A. begin开始 B. favourite最喜欢的 C. birthday 生日 D. sounds听起来 E. on在
(1)句意:May,你能来我的.......派对吗?根据下文“你的生日是什么时候?”可知这里是生日派对,用C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(2)句意:......10月13日。这里和具体的日期搭配,用介词on。故答案为:E。
(3)句意:派对什么时间.....?根据答语“下午2点30开始。”可知问句问开始时间,应填begin。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(4)句意:我.....颜色是粉红色。这里修饰colour,根据所给单词用favourite正确。故答案为:B。
(5)句意:那.....不错。这是常用口语“That sounds interesting. 那听起来不错。”,D选项正确。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示选择合适的单词。
3.(2018五上·深圳期中)选出适当的短语,完成对话。
go to the park fly a plane turn off by bike playing football
(1)—What do you want to be
—I want to be a pilot. I want to         .
(2)—How does your father go to work
—He goes to work      .
(3)—What do you usually do with your parents
—I usually            with them.
(4)—Do you like the same sport
—Yes. We both like      .
(5)—Please don't      the light, Mum. We are reading.
—Ok.
【答案】(1)fly;a;plane
(2)by;bike
(3)go;to;the;park
(4)playing;football
(5)turn;off
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:—你想成为什么样的人?—我想当一名飞行员。我想.....飞行员在天空中驾驶飞机, fly a plane驾驶飞机,本句是一般现在时,主语是第一人称,谓语用动词原形,故答案为fly a plane.
(2)句意:—你爸爸是怎么去上班的?—他......去上班了。根据前句后句乘交通工具,by bike乘自行车,故答案为by bike.
(3)句意:—你通常和父母一起做什么?—我通常和他们在一起......go to the park去公园,本句主语是第一人称,谓语用动词原形,故答案为go to the park.
(4)句意:—你们喜欢同一项体育运动吗?—对.我们都喜欢......like doing sth喜欢做某事,playing football玩篮球,故答案为playing football.
(5)句意:—妈妈,请别把灯......。—我们正在读书。—好的。读书时需要开灯,前半句是否定句,双重否定是肯定,turn off关闭,故答案为turn off.
【点评】先翻译对话和动词词组,然后根据对话的上下句联系,补全对话。
4.选择适当的短语填空。
help people, drives a taxi, fly a plane, cooks food, am good at
(1)—What are you good at, Betty
—I   running.
(2)—I want to be a pilot. I want to   .
—That's cool.
(3)—Do you want to be a doctor
—Yes, I do. I want to   .
(4)—What does Miss Green do
—She is a taxi driver. She   
(5)—Is your father a cook
—Yes, he is. He   
【答案】(1)am good at
(2)fly a plane
(3)help people
(4)drives a taxi
(5)cooks food
【知识点】动词;情景交际
【解析】【分析】help people帮助人, drives a taxi开出租车, fly a plane开飞机, cooks food做饭, am good at擅长.
(1)句子意思是: — Betty, 你擅长什么 — 我......跑步. 问句问擅长什么, 因此这里用 am good at. 故答案为: am good at.
(2)句子意思是: —我想成为一名飞行员. 我想...... — 那很酷. 根据句意, 飞行员是开飞机, 用fly a plane. 故答案为: fly a plane.
(3)句子意思是: — 你想成为一名医生吗 — 是的, 我想...... 根据句意医生帮助人, 用help people. 故答案为: help people.
(4)句子意思是: — 格林小姐是做什么的 — 她是一名出租车司机. 她...... 出租车司机当然是开出租车. 用drives a taxi. 故答案为: drives a taxi.
(5)句子意思是: — 你爸爸是一名厨师吗 — 是的, 他是. 他...... 根据句意厨师是烹饪美食, 用cooks food. 故答案为: cooks food.
【点评】这是补全对话的题目. 根据对话的上下文意思判断用那个短语合适即可.
5.选词填空。
cook, want, driver, teaches, be, pilot, cooking, playing
(1)—What do you   to be
—I want to   a cook.
(2)—What does your aunt do
—She is a teacher. She   Art.
(3)—Is your father a   
—Yes, he is. He flies a plane in the sky.
(4)Joe likes    He wants to be a cook. He wants to   food.
(5)My father is a taxi   . He drives his taxi every day.
(6)Lily is good at     basketball. She is in the basketball club.
【答案】(1)want;be
(2)teaches
(3)pilot
(4)cooking;cook
(5)driver
(6)playing
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】cook厨师, want想要, driver司机, teaches老师, be是, pilot飞行员, cooking做饭, playing玩
(1)句意:你……成为一个什么?我想要……一个厨师。根据答语上句是想要,想要做某事want to do sth. 故答案为want,be。
(2)句意:你阿姨是做什么的?她是一个老师。她……美术。老师教美术,一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数,动词用单三式,故答案为teaches。
(3)句意:你的爸爸是一个……吗?是的,他是。他在空中开飞机。开飞机的是飞行员,故答案为pilot。
(4)句意:乔喜欢……他想成为一个厨师。他想要……食物。想成为一个厨师说明喜欢做饭,想要做食物,故答案为cooking,cook。
(5)句意:我的爸爸是一个出租车……他每天都开他的出租车。开出租车的是司机,故答案为driver。
(6)句意:丽丽擅长……篮球。他在篮球俱乐部里。打篮球play basketball,be good at+动词ing,故答案为playing。
【点评】考查选词填空,根据句意选择合适单词,再根据语境写出单词的适当形式。
6.选词填空
Tim: Hi, Ann. Where do you live
Ann: I live on Green Street. It's   from our school.
Tim: How do you   to school
Ann: I come to school     bus. How do you come to school, Tim
Tim: I come to school on   .I live   the school.
【答案】far;come;by;foot;near
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】by 乘坐,near在附近,come来,foot脚,far远的
(1)句意:它离我们学校很远 。far from离---远,故答案为far。
(2)句意:你怎么来学校?come to school来上学,故答案为come。
(3)句意:我坐公交车来上学。by bus坐公交车,故答案为by。
(4)句意:我步行来上学。on foot步行,故答案为foot。
(5)句意:我住在学校附近。near介词“在---附近”,故答案为near。
【点评】本题主要考查句子的理解及对固定短语的记忆,需要平时多积累。
选出适当的短语,完成对话
come to have fun pink hat by bus
7.—What pink things do you have
—I have a    .
8.—How does Miss Li go to work
—She goes to work    .
9.—Can you     my birthday party
—Sure.
10.—Thank you for coming to my party, my dear friends. Here are some red things for you. Let's     together
—Thank you, Bob.
【答案】7.pink hat
8.by bus
9.come to
10.have fun
【知识点】一般疑问句;特殊疑问句;祈使句
【解析】【分析】come to 来, have fun玩得高兴, pink hat 粉红色的帽子, by bus乘公交.
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目. 对句意的理解很关键.
7.句子意思是: — 你有什么粉红色的东西 — 我有一顶....... 根据问句"What pink things"可知应填pink hat . 故答案为: pink hat .
8.句子意思是: —李小姐如何去上班 — 她......去上班. 根据句意问交通方式, 可知用by bus. 故答案为: by bus.
9.句子意思是: —你能......我的生日聚会吗 — 当然. 根据句意可知是来参加, 用come to. 故答案为: come to.
10.句子意思是: —谢谢你们来我的派对, 亲爱的朋友们. 这有一些红色的东西给你们. 让我们一起......吧. 根据句意是玩得高兴, 应填"have fun". 故答案为: have fun.
11.选词填空。
How many When Who How What time
(1)—    does Peter come to school
—He comes to school by bus.
(2)—    students come to school on foot in your class
—Sixteen.
(3)—    does your father go to work
—He goes to work at seven o'clock in the morning.
(4)—    wants to be a pilot
—Froggy.
(5)—   is Grandpa's birthday
—It's on 25th September.
【答案】(1)How
(2)How many
(3)What time
(4)Who
(5)When
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:——彼得……来上学?——他乘公交车来上学。由答语“乘公交车”可知询问交通方式,需要疑问词how,故答案为How。
(2)句意:——你们班里……学生步行来上学?——十六个。由答语“十六”可知询问学生数量,需要疑问词how many,故答案为How many。
(3)句意:——你爸爸……去上班?——他早上七点去上班。由答语“早上七点”可知询问几点钟,需要疑问词what time,故答案为When time。
(4)句意:——……想成为一名飞行员?——青蛙。由答语“青蛙”可知询问谁,需要疑问词who,故答案为Who。
(5)句意:——奶奶的生日是……?——是9月25日。由答语“9月25日”可知询问生日时间,需要疑问词when,故答案为When。
【点评】本题考查选词填空,注意结合对话上下文理解句子,注意疑问词的识记。
12.从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话,把编号写在横线上。
A. Where B. swimming C. Why
D. singer E. singing
A:
Does Froggy want to be a    
B:
Yes, he does. But he can't be a singer.
A:
   
B:
Because he is not good at    
A:
What is he good at
B:
He is good at    .
A:
Does he find a job
B:
Yes, he finds a new job. He is a lifeguard now.
A:
    does he work
B:
He works in a big swimming pool.
【答案】D;C;E;B;A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给单词意思是: A. Where哪里 B. swimming 游泳 C. Why 为什么 D. singer 歌手 E. singing唱歌
(1)句意:Froggy想要成为一名......吗?根据答语“是,他是。但是他成不了歌手。”可知应填singer。故答案为:singer。
(2)根据答语“因为他不擅长......”。我们知道问句问原因,用C. Why正确。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:因为他不擅长......。 根据前面叙述“但是他成不了歌手。”,可知这里应填E. singing。故答案为:E。
(4)句意:他擅长......。根据下文lifeguard“救生员”提示,这里是擅长游泳。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(5)句意:他在......工作?跟答语“他在一个大游泳池工作。”可知问句问工作地点,用A. Where正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示选择合适的单词补全对话。
13.选出适当的短语,完成对话
write emails go shopping play sport play chess
(1)—Do you   with your friends
—Yes. I often play football with them.
(2)—What do you usually do with your grandparents
—I usually    with them.
(3)—Do you   to your grandparents
—Yes. They live in the US. I often write emails to them
(4)—Would you like to   with me, Ann
—Yes. I like shopping.
【答案】(1)play sport
(2)play chess
(3)write emails
(4)go shopping
【知识点】动词;谈论人或物
【解析】【分析】Write emails写邮件; go shopping去购物; play sport 做运动; play chess下棋
(1)句子意思是: — 你和你的朋友们一起......吗 —是的. 我经常和他们一起踢足球. 根据句意, 问句问一起做运动吗 用play sport"做运动". 故答案为: play sport.
(2)句子意思是: — 你通常和你的祖父母一起做什么 — 我通常和他们...... 根据句意和所给短语用排除法可知填上play chess"下棋". 故答案为: play chess.
(3)句子意思是: —你......你的祖父母吗 —是的. 他们住在美国. 我给他们写邮件. 根据回答"写邮件"可知这里问写邮件, 应填"write emails". 故答案为: write emails.
(4)句子意思是: — Ann 你愿意和我...... — 是的. 我喜欢购物. 根据回答知道这里是去购物. 故答案为: go shopping.
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目. 根据上下文的意思选择合适的短语即可.
选词填空。
different same swimming class both
Terry: Who is the girl in the picture, Betty
Betty: She's Lucy. She's my good friend. We are in the  14.  school.
Terry: Are you in the same  15.  
Betty: No, we are in  16.  classes.
Terry: Do you like the same sport
Betty: Yes. We  17.  like playing basketball. We both like  18.  , too.
【答案】14.same;15.class;16.different;17.both;18.swimming
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 different不同的, same相同的, swimming游泳, class班级, both 两者都
【点评】考查选词填空,注意理解单词和句意,根据上下文选合适的单词。
14.句意 :我们在______学校。根据下文: Are you in the same class 你们在同一个班级吗?可知描述在同一个学校,same符合题意,故答案为same。
15.句意:你们在同一个_____吗?根据下文: No, we are in ____classes.不,我们在____班级。 可知class符合题意,故答案为class。
16.句意:不,我们在____班级。根据上文:你们在同一个班级吗?可知回答在不同的班级,different符合题意,故答案为different。
17.句意:我们_____喜欢打篮球。根据上文: Do you like the same sport 你们喜欢同样的运动吗? Yes. 是的。可知都喜欢打篮球,both符合题意,故答案为both。
18.句意:我们也都喜欢_____。回答喜欢的事情,swimming符合题意,故选swimming。
读一读,选词填空
before light bedroom their kitchen
19.There is one desk and one bed in the    .
20.— Where are you, Sam
— I'm cooking in the    .
21.Turn off the     . It's too bright.
22.My sister likes reading books     she goes to bed.
23.Peter and Jack are cleaning     classroom.
【答案】19.bedroom
20.kitchen
21.light
22.before
23.their
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】before在……之前,light灯,bedroom卧室,their他们的,kitchen厨房。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
19.句意:……里有一张桌子和一张床。根据desk和bed,桌子和床,可知在卧室,卧室bedroom。故答案为bedroom。
20.句意:—你在哪儿,山姆?—我在……做饭。根据cooking,正在做饭,可知在厨房做饭,kitchen厨房。故答案为kitchen。
21.句意:关……。太亮了。根据后句太亮了,可知是关灯,light灯。故答案为light。
22.句意:我妹妹喜欢睡觉……看书。根据常识,睡觉前看书,before在……之前。故答案为before。
23.句意:彼得和杰克正在打扫……教室。根据classroom是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,their他们的。故答案为their。
24.选择合适的单词填空。
(1)My father and mother usually go     the park on Sundays.
(2)Bill reads some books     home.
(3)In China,the Double Ninth Festival is a festival    old people.
(4)My grandma is     the kitchen. She is cooking dinner.
(5)Many people turn     the lights when they leave their rooms.
【答案】(1)to
(2)at
(3)for
(4)in
(5)off
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我的爸爸和妈妈通常在周日去公园。go to the park,去公园,固定搭配。故答案为:to.
(2)句意:Bill在家读一些书。at home,在家,固定搭配。故答案为:at.
(3)句意:在中国,重阳节是老年人的节日。for介词,为了,对于,符合语境。故答案为:for.
(4)句意:我的奶奶在厨房。她正在做饭。in the kitchen,在厨房,固定搭配。故答案为:in.
(5)句意:当他们离开他们的房间的时候,许多人关灯。turn off,关闭,固定搭配。故答案为:off.
【点评】考查选词填空,注意熟记常见的英语单词。
25.从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. dogs B. same
C. basketball D. different E. both
A:
Who's your good friend
B:
Peter is my good friend.
A:
Are you in the     class
B:
Yes. We are     in Class Two, Grade Five.
A:
Do you like the same sport
B:
No, we don't. We like     sports.
A:
What sports do you like
B:
I like playing football, but Peter likes playing    .
A:
How about animals Do you like the same animals
B:
Yes, we both like    . We think dogs are friendly.
【答案】B;E;D;C;A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给单词意思是: A. dogs 狗 B. same相同的 C. basketball 篮球 D. different 不同的 E. both两者都
(1)句意:你们在......班吗?根据答语“是。我们......5年级2班。”可知这里问是不是同班,用same正确。故答案为:B。
(2)句意:我们......5年级2班。根据前面叙述可知这里问他和他的好朋友Peter两个人情况,这里用both正确。故答案为:E。
(3)句意:根据前面叙述— 你们喜欢相同的运动吗?— 不,我们不。这里是喜欢不同的运动,用填different。D选项正确。故答案为:D。
(4)句意:我喜欢踢足球,但是彼得喜欢打......。 根据所给单词这里是短语play basketball“打篮球”。故答案为:C。
(5)句意:是的。我们都喜欢......。 根据下一句“我们认为狗很友好。”可知这里都喜欢狗,应填dogs。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据上下文和句意提示选择合适的单词。
从所给的单词中选出合适的完成对话
different same helping class both
Terry: Who is the girl in the picture, Betty
Betty: She's Lucy. She's my good friend. We are in the  26.  school.
Terry: Are you in the same  27.  
Betty: No, we are in  28.  classes.
Terry: Do you like the same sport
Betty: Yes. We  29.  like playing basketball. We both like  30.   people, too.
【答案】26.same;27.class;28.different;29.both;30.helping
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】different不同的 same相同的 helping帮助 class班 both俩者都
【点评】本题考查选词填空,对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。选择合适的单词完成对话。
26.根据上下文,可知叙述我们在同一个学校,the same,一样的……答案为same。
27.根据No, we are in____classes.可知询问是不是在同一个班级,答案为class。
28.根据Are you in the same Betty: No, we are in ___classes.可知在不同的班级,答案为different。
29.根据 We both like ___ people, too.可知说"我们俩",答案为both。
30.根据上下文意思及like doing sth,得知需要helping,答案为helping。
1 / 1