牛津上海版（深圳用）六年级上学期期中题型专练：阅读理解

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牛津上海版（深圳用）六年级上学期期中题型专练：阅读理解
一、阅读理解
（2022六上·深圳期中） 阅读短文，判断正误。
Max is my best friend. He's my neighbour too. We live on the same street. We knew each other when we were very young. Max was very short when he was a little boy. But now he is tall and handsome. He likes fishing. He always goes to the beach and fishing. Yesterday I went with him. We had a good time. He also loves wild animals. He likes watching birds best. He sometimes goes to the country to watch birds. Max is an interesting young man.
1．Max and I don't live on the same street.
2．We knew each other when we were very young.
3．Now Max is short and handsome.
4．Max likes watching birds.
5．We went to the beach and fishing yesterday.
【答案】1．错误
2．正确
3．错误
4．正确
5．正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了我的好朋友马克斯。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先通读全文，再根据问题到文中寻找答案。
1．句意：马克斯和我不住在同一条街上。根据原文We live on the same street.可知，我和马克斯住在同一条街，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
2．句意：我们很小的时候就认识彼此了。根据原文We knew each other when we were very young.可知，我们很小就认识彼此了，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
3．句意：现在马克斯又矮又帅。根据原文But now he is tall and handsome.可知，马克斯现在又高又帅，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
4．句意：马克斯喜欢看鸟。根据原文He likes watching birds best.可知，马克斯最喜欢看鸟，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
5．句意：我们昨天去海滩钓鱼了。根据原文He likes fishing. He always goes to the beach and
fishing. Yesterday I went with him.可知，昨天我和马克斯去海边钓鱼了，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
6．（2020六上·深圳期中）阅读理解
I have an e-friend. His
name is Jeanie. I call him Nick Brown. He is studying in Class 1, Grade 7, too.
He is a nice boy. He is tall. He has short hair and small eyes. He wears a pair
of glasses all the year round. He is good at chatting (聊天). He has a sense of humor (幽默感). I like to chat
with him. He likes singing, but he doesn't sing well. He says he needs practice.
He loves basketball, but he can't run fast. So he seldom (很少) wins the matches. But he really enjoys it. He says basketball is really
good exercise and it helps to build his character (性格).
He is interested in playing computer games and he spends a lot of his free time
playing them. I don't think it's good for his eyes.
Nick's favorite festival
is the Chinese New Year. Do you know why Because he can get some red packets from
his grandparents, his parents and his relatives. Also he can have a long holiday.
He can play lots of games during the holidays. He often says, "I want to be
a designer when I grow up." On weekdays, Nick works very hard. He listens to
the teachers carefully. He is good at his lessons. All the teachers and students
like him.
（1）Nick is a _____ school student.
A．primary B．junior C．senior
（2）Nick is good at _______.
A．chatting B．singing C．running
（3）The writer doesn't think ___________ is good for Nick's eyes.
A．playing basketball
B．doing homework
C．playing computer games.
（4）Why the Chinese New Year festival is Nick's favourite
A．Because he can have a long holiday.
B．Because he can get red packets.
C．Both A and
（5）Is Nick good at his lessons
A．He is bad. B．Yes, he is C．Yes, he does.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主人公介绍自己网友的事情。
（1）根据He is studying in Class 1, Grade 7, too.可知他在七年级一班学习。他是一名中学生。故选B。
（2）根据He is good at chatting (聊天).可知他擅长聊天。故选A。
（3）根据I don't think it's good for his eyes.可知我认为玩电脑游戏对眼睛没好处。故选C。
（4）根据The woman is her mother.可知那个妇女是她的妈妈，故选C。
（5）根据Because he can get some red packets from his grandparents, his parents and his relatives. Also he can have a long holiday.可知他喜欢中国的新年是因为他能得到红包。他也能有一个长假。故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
7．（2020六上·深圳期中）根据短文内容，判断正误。
Eating
healthily is important for you. Good eating habits are good for you in your whole
life.
Our
body needs energy to work. Where does energy from It's from the food you eat every
day. But it's not from one kind of food. It needs many different kinds of foods.
To balance your diet, you should try to eat different foods. You are what you eat.
For example, if you eat too much meat but little other foods, you will be fat. In
fact, our body needs nutrients (营养) from many
kinds of food like meat, vegetables, fruits and sugars. Don't forget to brush your
teeth after eating sugars, because sugars are bad for your teeth.
（1）It is very important to have a good eating habit.
（2）Your body only needs water to work.
（3）Your body needs different kinds of foods.
（4）Sugars are good for your teeth.
（5）After eating sugars we should brush our teeth,
【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：良好的饮食习惯对健康很重要。
（1）句意：养成良好的饮食习惯是非常重要的。根据Good eating habits are good for you in your whole life.可知良好的饮食习惯对健康很重要。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：你的身体只需要水来工作。根据Our body needs energy to work.可知我们的身体需要能量来工作。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：你的身体需要不同种类的食物。根据It needs many different kinds of foods.可知身体需要不同种类的食物。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：糖对你的牙齿有好处。根据sugars are bad for your teeth.可知糖对牙齿有害处。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：吃糖以后我们应该刷牙。根据Don't forget to brush your teeth after eating sugars可知吃糖以后不要忘记刷牙。故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
8．阅读短文，判断正误。
It was 2nd January, 2000. It was Jenny's
birthday. She was born in Hefei. She was small and fat.
It was 12th August, 2003. It was Jenny's
first day at kindergarten. She was about three years old. She was not a baby.
She was a little girl.
It was 1st September, 2006. It was Jenny's
first day at school. Jenny was six years old. She was a primary school student.
It was 2nd January, 2014. It was Jenny's birthday.
She was fourteen. She was tall and pretty. She was at junior high school. Her
favourite subject was science.
（1）Jenny was born on 2nd February, 2000.
（2）Jenny was at kindergarten in 2005.
（3）It was 1st September, 2006. It was Jenny's second day at school.
（4）Jenny was at junior high school in 2014.
（5）Jenny liked science very much.
【答案】（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Jenny成长情况的短文。
（1）句意：Jenny 生于2000年2月2日。根据短文叙述 It was 2nd January, 2000. It was Jenny's birthday. （今天是2000年1月2日。今天是Jenny的生日。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：Jenny2005年在幼儿园。根据短文叙述 It was 1st September, 2006. It was Jenny's first day at school .（今天是2006年9月1日。今天是Jenny上学的第一天。）可知2005年在幼儿园。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：今天是2006年9月1日。今天是Jenny上学的第二天。根据短文叙述 It was 1st September, 2006. It was Jenny's first day at school .（今天是2006年9月1日。今天是Jenny上学的第一天。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：2014年Jenny上中学。根据短文叙述 It was 2nd January, 2014.（今天是2014年1月2日。）和 She was at junior high school. （她上中学。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：Jenny非常喜欢科学。根据短文叙述 Her favourite subject was science. （她最喜欢的科目是科学。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文相关叙述来判断正误。
9．阅读短文，判断正误。
Mr
Smith and Mrs Smith live in a big city. There is a park near their home and in
the park there is a lake. They have a little daughter. Her name is Lucy. She is
four years old.
Mr Smith
has a dog. The dog is big and strong. He likes it very much. He walks the dog
in the park. But Mrs Smith doesn't like the dog. She thinks the dog is very
dirty(脏的).
One
day Mr Smith walked the dog with his family in the park. While the adults were
talking, Lucy walked to the lake. It was very dangerous(危险的). The dog followed
her. Lucy fell into the lake when she was trying to pick a flower. The dog
barked(狗叫) and jumped into the lake right now.
When
Mr and Mrs Smith heard the dog barking, they ran to the lake. They saw the dog
swimming to the bank. It was carrying little Lucy. Oh! The dog saved the little
girl. It was so clever and brave(勇敢的). From then on, the whole family like the dog.
（1）Mr and Mrs Smith live near a park.
（2）Lucy is a six year old girl.
（3）Mr Smith thinks the dog is very dirty.
（4）Lucy fell into the lake in the park.
（5）The dog saved Lucy.
【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述狗救人的故事。
（1）句意：史密斯夫妇住在一个公园附近。根据短文叙述 There is a park near their home （他们家附近有个公园。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：露西是一位六岁的女孩。根据短文叙述 She is four years old. （她四岁了。）可知四岁。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：史密斯先生认为狗很脏。根据短文叙述 But Mrs Smith doesn't like the dog. She thinks the dog is very dirty. （但是史密斯太太不喜欢狗。她认为狗很脏。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：露西在公园里落入了湖里。根据短文叙述 Lucy fell into the lake when she was trying to pick a flower. （当露西试着去摘花时，落入了湖里。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：狗救了露西。根据短文叙述 The dog saved the little girl. （狗救了小女孩。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细审题，根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。
10．阅读短文，判断正误。
Last week, John had an unhealthy eating
habit. Now he is in hospital.
On Monday, John had a lot of candy.
On Tuesday, John ate a lot of chocolate
and drank a little water.
On Wednesday, John had a little fruit and
a lot of cola.
On Thursday, John ate a lot of candy and
drank a little water.
On Friday, John had a little fruit and a
lot of cola.
On Saturday, John ate a lot of chocolate
and drank a lot of cola.
Doctor: John, you look very sick. What
did you eat and drink last week
John: Last week, I ate a lot of candy and
chocolate. I drank a lot of cola.
Doctor: John, you ate too much
candy and chocolate. Candy and chocolate are bad for us. You shouldn't eat too
much candy or chocolate. You drank too little water. Water is good for us, so
you should drink more water.
（1）Last week, John had a stomachache. So now
he is in hospital.
（2）John ate a lot of fruit on Wednesday and
Friday.
（3）John had too much chocolate on Saturday.
（4）John should drink more water.
（5）John should not eat any candy or
chocolate.
【答案】（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）正确
（5）错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍John的不健康饮食和医生对他建议的短文。
（1）句意：上周，约翰肚子疼。因此他住院了。根据短文叙述 Last week, John had an unhealthy eating habit. Now he is in hospital. （上周，John有一个不健康的饮食习惯。现在他住院了。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：John周三和周五吃了许多水果。根据短文叙述 On Wednesday, John had a little fruit and a lot of cola. （周三，John吃了点水果和喝了许多可乐。）和 On Friday, John had a little fruit and a lot of cola. （周五，John吃了点水果和喝了许多可乐。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：星期六约翰吃了太多的巧克力。根据短文叙述 On Saturday, John ate a lot of chocolate and drank a lot of cola. （周六，John吃了许多巧克力和喝了许多可乐。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：约翰应该喝更多的水。根据短文叙述 Water is good for us, so you should drink more water. （水对我们大家有益处，因此你应该喝更多的水。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：John不应该吃糖和巧克力。根据短文叙述 You shouldn't eat too much candy or chocolate. （你不应该吃太多的糖和巧克力。）可知不是不让吃，题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据细节叙述来判断正误。
11．阅读短文，回答问题。
Last summer holiday, I went to
my uncle's home with my friends. My uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. It is a
beautiful and big farm. My uncle showed us a lot of photos about his farm at first.
There were many cows, chickens, ducks, and fruit trees on the farm. I picked a lot
of pears, apples and oranges with my friends. We ate some fruit for our dinner.
It was very hot. But the boys still had a good time on the farm. Our summer holiday
was very fun.
（1）Where did your uncle live
A．In Nanjing. B．On a farm. C．Next to my home.
（2）When did you visit your uncle
A．Last summer holiday. B．Next Sunday. C．Last Sunday.
（3）What did you have for dinner
A．Rice. B．Vegetables. C．Fruit.
（4）How was your summer holiday
A．It was beautiful. B．It was hot. C．It was very fun.
（5）What was the weather(天气)like
A．It was cold. B．It was hot. C．It was warm.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了去年暑假我和朋友们去了叔叔家。
（1）A在南京。B在农场上。C在我家旁边。根据My uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing.可知叔叔住在农场故答案为B。
（2）A去年暑假。B下星期天。C上周日。根据Last summer holiday, I went to my uncle's home with my friends.可知去年暑假去看叔叔的。故答案为A。
（3）A米饭。B蔬菜。C水果。根据We ate some fruit for our dinner.可知你晚餐吃了水果。故答案为C。
（4）A它是美丽的。B天气很热。C非常有趣。根据Our summer holiday was very fun.可知你暑假过得非常有趣。故答案为C。
（5）A天气很冷。B天气很热。C天气很暖和。根据It was very hot.可知天气很热。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
12．阅读短文，判断正误。
In
the Noise Kingdom(王国), people like to make noise. They did everything loudly. Everyone
was a noisy neighbour.
The
king's birthday was coming. He wanted to hear the loudest(最大声的) noise in the
world. So all the people must shout together at twelve o'clock on his birthday.
Everyone
wanted to hear the loudest noise in the world. A boy said, "Let's just
open our own mouths and listen." All the people heard about his idea.
At
twelve o'clock on the king's birthday, all the people just open their mouths
and listen. They heard the sounds of the birds and the rivers.
The
king said, "What nice sounds! I like them." After that, the Noise
Kingdom became quiet. People did everything quietly.
（1）People in the Noise Kingdom liked to make noise.
（2）The king wanted people to keep quiet on his birthday.
（3）People did not like the boy's idea.
（4）On the king's birthday, everyone kept quiet.
（5）The Noise Kingdom was still noisy after the king's birthday.
【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了在噪音王国，人们喜欢制造噪音，国王的生日就要到了，他想听世界上最响的声音，一个男孩说让他们自己开口听听，所有的人都听到了他的想法，以后人们做任何事都很安静。
（1）句意：噪音王国的人们喜欢制造噪音。根据In the Noise Kingdom, people like to make noise.可知噪音王国的人们喜欢制造噪音。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：国王生日那天人们都想保持安静。根据The king's birthday was coming. He wanted to hear the loudest noise in the world.可知国王生日那天人们都想听世界上最响的声音。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：人们不喜欢这个男孩的主意。根据A boy said, "Let's just open our own mouths and listen." All the people heard about his idea. 可知所有的人都听到了他的想法。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：国王生日那天，大家都保持沉默。根据At twelve o'clock on the king's birthday, all the people just open their mouths and listen.可知国王生日那天，大家都保持沉默。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：噪音王国在国王生日后仍然很吵。根据The king said, "What nice sounds! I like them." After that, the Noise Kingdom became quiet. People did everything quietly.可知噪音王国在国王生日后很安静。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
读对话，根据对话内容回答问题。
Carol: Hi, Julia. How was your weekend
Julia: It was wonderful. I stayed at home all day and read a book.
Carol: A book What was it about
Julia: It was about rabbits. It was interesting.
Carol: Rabbits What did the book say
Julia: Rabbits' eyes have different colours. White rabbits have red eyes. Black rabbits have black ones. Gray rabbits have gray eyes!
Carol: Ah! The colour of rabbits' eyes are different! I can't believe it!
Julia: That's true! And rabbits can see clearly at night!
Carol: That's super! It's really an interesting book. Can I read it
Julia: Of course. Go with me!
Carol: Thank you! I can't wait to read it!
13．How was Julia's weekend
14．What did she do
15．What was the book about
16．Do
rabbits' eyes have different colours
17．What can rabbits do at night
【答案】13．It was wonderful.
14．She stayed at home and read a book.
15．It was about rabbits.
16．Yes, they do.
17．They can see clearly at night.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：卡罗尔和朱莉娅谈论周末怎么样过。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读对话，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出答语。
13．句意：朱莉娅的周末过得怎么样？根据对话Carol: Hi, Julia. How was your weekend Julia: It was wonderful.可知朱莉娅的周末过得很好，本句用一般过去时，主语It它，be用was，wonderful极好的，句意为：太好了。故答案为It was wonderful.
14．句意：她做了什么？根据对话I stayed at home all day and read a book.可知她呆在家里看书，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式，主语She她，stayed at home呆在家里，and和，read a book看书，句意为：她呆在家里看书。故答案为She stayed at home and read a book.
15．句意：这本书是关于什么的？根据对话It was about rabbits.可知书是关于兔子的，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式，主语It它，be用was，about rabbits关于兔子，句意为：是关于兔子的。故答案为It was about rabbits.
16．句意：兔子的眼睛有不同的颜色吗？根据对话Rabbits' eyes have different colours.可知兔子的眼睛有不同的颜色，是肯定回答，Yes是的，主语they+do，句意为：是的，它们有。故答案为Yes, they do.
17．句意：兔子晚上能做什么？根据对话And rabbits can see clearly at night!可知兔子晚上能看得很清楚，主语They它们，can能，see看见，clearly清楚地，at night在晚上，句意为：它们晚上能看得很清楚。故答案为They can see clearly at night.
阅读短文，回答问题。
Jerry
is ten years old. He has an e-friend. Her name is Sally. She lives in Sydney, Australia.
She is twelve years old. She goes to primary school. There are four people in
her family. Her father is a cook in a big restaurant. Her mother is a nurse in
a hospital. Sally has a little brother, Mike. Mike is only three years old. He
doesn't go to school.
18．How old is Jerry
19．Where does Sally live
20．What does Sally's father do
21．How many people are there in Sally's family
22．Does Mike go to school
【答案】18．He is ten years old.
19．He lives in Sydney.
20．He is a cook.
21．There are four people.
22．No, he doesn't.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍杰瑞的电子朋友。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，完成题目。
18．句意：杰瑞多大了？根据Jerry is ten years old.可知他10岁了。故答案为He is ten years old.
19．句意：萨莉住在哪里？根据She lives in Sydney可知她住在悉尼。故答案为He lives in Sydney.
20．句意：萨莉的父亲是干什么的？根Her father is a cook in a big restaurant.可知她父亲是一名厨师。故答案为He is a cook.
21．句意：萨莉家有几口人？根据There are four people in her family.可知她家有四口人。故答案为There are four people.
22．句意：迈克去上学吗？根据Mike is only three years old. He doesn't go to school.可知迈克只有三岁。他不去上学。因此做否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn't.
23．阅读短文，回答问题。
Do
you love animals Animals are people's friends. They live in the wild. But
nowadays, many animals in the wild are in danger, such as African elephants,
pandas and blue whales. For example, in the past, there were many South China
tigers, but now there are only about thirty in the wild. Some people kill these
animals for money. And because of the changes of the environment(环境), some animals can't
find enough food. We should do something to save these animals.
（1）Do you love animals
（2）Why do you love animals
（3）Are the animals in the wild in danger
（4）How many South China tigers are there now
（5）What should we do to save these animals
【答案】（1）Yes, I do.
（2）Because animals are people's friends.
（3）Yes, they are.
（4）There are about thirty.
（5）We should stop killing animals in the wild.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了许多野生动物处于危险之中，我们应该做些什么来拯救这些动物。
（1）句意：你喜欢动物吗？根据Animals are people's friends. 可知喜欢动物，是肯定回答，是的Yes，主语I+do，句意为：是的，我喜欢。故答案为Yes, I do.
（2）句意：你为什么喜欢动物？根据Animals are people's friends.可知因为动物是人类的朋友，用because引导，主语animals动物，be用are，people's friends人类的朋友，句意为：因为动物是人类的朋友。故答案为Because animals are people's friends.
（3）句意：野生动物有危险吗？根据But nowadays, many animals in the wild are in danger, such as African elephants, pandas and blue whales.可知野生动物有危险，是肯定回答，是的Yes，主语they+are，句意为：是的，它们是。故答案为Yes, they are.
（4）句意：现在有多少华南虎？根据For example, in the past, there were many South China tigers, but now there are only about thirty in the wild. 可知大约有三十老虎，用there be句型，about thirty大约三十，be用are，句意为：大约有三十只。故答案为There are about thirty.
（5）句意：我们应该做些什么来拯救这些动物？根据 We should do something to save these animals. 可知我们应该停止在野外捕杀动物，主语We我们，should应该，stop killing animals in the wild停止在野外捕杀动物，句意为：我们应该停止在野外捕杀动物。故答案为We should stop killing animals in the wild.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出恰当的答语。
24．阅读短文，选择正确答案。
A man finds a seat on the train, but there's a bag on it. So
he asks the woman beside (在旁边) the seat, “Is there anyone here？”
"Yes,
my friend will be back soon! He is in the toilet," the woman answers.
The
man is very tired. He sits down and says, "I will sit till (直到) your friend comes
back!"
Ten
minutes later the train starts to move.
"Oh,
poor fellow. Your friend misses the train, but he can't lose his bag. "
After
saying these words, the man throws the bag out of the window.
"It's my bag!" the woman shouts out.
But it's too late.
（1）A man is looking for ________ on the train.
A．a woman B．water C．a seat
（2）The man sits down because ________.
A．the woman asks him to sit down
B．he is too tired
C．there isn't anything on the seat
（3）The man will sit till ________.
A．the woman's friend comes back
B．the train starts to move
C．he is not tired
（4）________ throws the bag out of the train.
A．The man
B．The woman
C．The policeman on the train
（5）________ puts the bag on the seat.
A．The man B．The woman C．The woman's friend
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了一个男人在火车上找到一个座位，但上面有一个包，座位旁边女人是她的朋友的，这个人很累，坐下来说会一直坐到她朋友回来，但是火车开始开动了，那人把包扔出窗外，女人大声喊道，那是她的包，但为时已晚。
（1）根据A man finds a seat on the train, but there's a bag on it.可知一个男人在火车上找座位。故答案为C.
（2）根据The man is very tired.可知这个人很累。故答案为B.
（3）根据The man is very tired. He sits down and says, "I will sit till your friend comes back!"可知男人会坐到女人的朋友回来。故答案为A.
（4）根据After saying these words, the man throws the bag out of the window. 可知那人把包扔出火车。故答案为A.
（5）根据 "It's my bag!" the woman shouts out.可知女人把包放在座位上。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
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牛津上海版（深圳用）六年级上学期期中题型专练：阅读理解
一、阅读理解
（2022六上·深圳期中） 阅读短文，判断正误。
Max is my best friend. He's my neighbour too. We live on the same street. We knew each other when we were very young. Max was very short when he was a little boy. But now he is tall and handsome. He likes fishing. He always goes to the beach and fishing. Yesterday I went with him. We had a good time. He also loves wild animals. He likes watching birds best. He sometimes goes to the country to watch birds. Max is an interesting young man.
1．Max and I don't live on the same street.
2．We knew each other when we were very young.
3．Now Max is short and handsome.
4．Max likes watching birds.
5．We went to the beach and fishing yesterday.
6．（2020六上·深圳期中）阅读理解
I have an e-friend. His
name is Jeanie. I call him Nick Brown. He is studying in Class 1, Grade 7, too.
He is a nice boy. He is tall. He has short hair and small eyes. He wears a pair
of glasses all the year round. He is good at chatting (聊天). He has a sense of humor (幽默感). I like to chat
with him. He likes singing, but he doesn't sing well. He says he needs practice.
He loves basketball, but he can't run fast. So he seldom (很少) wins the matches. But he really enjoys it. He says basketball is really
good exercise and it helps to build his character (性格).
He is interested in playing computer games and he spends a lot of his free time
playing them. I don't think it's good for his eyes.
Nick's favorite festival
is the Chinese New Year. Do you know why Because he can get some red packets from
his grandparents, his parents and his relatives. Also he can have a long holiday.
He can play lots of games during the holidays. He often says, "I want to be
a designer when I grow up." On weekdays, Nick works very hard. He listens to
the teachers carefully. He is good at his lessons. All the teachers and students
like him.
（1）Nick is a _____ school student.
A．primary B．junior C．senior
（2）Nick is good at _______.
A．chatting B．singing C．running
（3）The writer doesn't think ___________ is good for Nick's eyes.
A．playing basketball
B．doing homework
C．playing computer games.
（4）Why the Chinese New Year festival is Nick's favourite
A．Because he can have a long holiday.
B．Because he can get red packets.
C．Both A and
（5）Is Nick good at his lessons
A．He is bad. B．Yes, he is C．Yes, he does.
7．（2020六上·深圳期中）根据短文内容，判断正误。
Eating
healthily is important for you. Good eating habits are good for you in your whole
life.
Our
body needs energy to work. Where does energy from It's from the food you eat every
day. But it's not from one kind of food. It needs many different kinds of foods.
To balance your diet, you should try to eat different foods. You are what you eat.
For example, if you eat too much meat but little other foods, you will be fat. In
fact, our body needs nutrients (营养) from many
kinds of food like meat, vegetables, fruits and sugars. Don't forget to brush your
teeth after eating sugars, because sugars are bad for your teeth.
（1）It is very important to have a good eating habit.
（2）Your body only needs water to work.
（3）Your body needs different kinds of foods.
（4）Sugars are good for your teeth.
（5）After eating sugars we should brush our teeth,
8．阅读短文，判断正误。
It was 2nd January, 2000. It was Jenny's
birthday. She was born in Hefei. She was small and fat.
It was 12th August, 2003. It was Jenny's
first day at kindergarten. She was about three years old. She was not a baby.
She was a little girl.
It was 1st September, 2006. It was Jenny's
first day at school. Jenny was six years old. She was a primary school student.
It was 2nd January, 2014. It was Jenny's birthday.
She was fourteen. She was tall and pretty. She was at junior high school. Her
favourite subject was science.
（1）Jenny was born on 2nd February, 2000.
（2）Jenny was at kindergarten in 2005.
（3）It was 1st September, 2006. It was Jenny's second day at school.
（4）Jenny was at junior high school in 2014.
（5）Jenny liked science very much.
9．阅读短文，判断正误。
Mr
Smith and Mrs Smith live in a big city. There is a park near their home and in
the park there is a lake. They have a little daughter. Her name is Lucy. She is
four years old.
Mr Smith
has a dog. The dog is big and strong. He likes it very much. He walks the dog
in the park. But Mrs Smith doesn't like the dog. She thinks the dog is very
dirty(脏的).
One
day Mr Smith walked the dog with his family in the park. While the adults were
talking, Lucy walked to the lake. It was very dangerous(危险的). The dog followed
her. Lucy fell into the lake when she was trying to pick a flower. The dog
barked(狗叫) and jumped into the lake right now.
When
Mr and Mrs Smith heard the dog barking, they ran to the lake. They saw the dog
swimming to the bank. It was carrying little Lucy. Oh! The dog saved the little
girl. It was so clever and brave(勇敢的). From then on, the whole family like the dog.
（1）Mr and Mrs Smith live near a park.
（2）Lucy is a six year old girl.
（3）Mr Smith thinks the dog is very dirty.
（4）Lucy fell into the lake in the park.
（5）The dog saved Lucy.
10．阅读短文，判断正误。
Last week, John had an unhealthy eating
habit. Now he is in hospital.
On Monday, John had a lot of candy.
On Tuesday, John ate a lot of chocolate
and drank a little water.
On Wednesday, John had a little fruit and
a lot of cola.
On Thursday, John ate a lot of candy and
drank a little water.
On Friday, John had a little fruit and a
lot of cola.
On Saturday, John ate a lot of chocolate
and drank a lot of cola.
Doctor: John, you look very sick. What
did you eat and drink last week
John: Last week, I ate a lot of candy and
chocolate. I drank a lot of cola.
Doctor: John, you ate too much
candy and chocolate. Candy and chocolate are bad for us. You shouldn't eat too
much candy or chocolate. You drank too little water. Water is good for us, so
you should drink more water.
（1）Last week, John had a stomachache. So now
he is in hospital.
（2）John ate a lot of fruit on Wednesday and
Friday.
（3）John had too much chocolate on Saturday.
（4）John should drink more water.
（5）John should not eat any candy or
chocolate.
11．阅读短文，回答问题。
Last summer holiday, I went to
my uncle's home with my friends. My uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. It is a
beautiful and big farm. My uncle showed us a lot of photos about his farm at first.
There were many cows, chickens, ducks, and fruit trees on the farm. I picked a lot
of pears, apples and oranges with my friends. We ate some fruit for our dinner.
It was very hot. But the boys still had a good time on the farm. Our summer holiday
was very fun.
（1）Where did your uncle live
A．In Nanjing. B．On a farm. C．Next to my home.
（2）When did you visit your uncle
A．Last summer holiday. B．Next Sunday. C．Last Sunday.
（3）What did you have for dinner
A．Rice. B．Vegetables. C．Fruit.
（4）How was your summer holiday
A．It was beautiful. B．It was hot. C．It was very fun.
（5）What was the weather(天气)like
A．It was cold. B．It was hot. C．It was warm.
12．阅读短文，判断正误。
In
the Noise Kingdom(王国), people like to make noise. They did everything loudly. Everyone
was a noisy neighbour.
The
king's birthday was coming. He wanted to hear the loudest(最大声的) noise in the
world. So all the people must shout together at twelve o'clock on his birthday.
Everyone
wanted to hear the loudest noise in the world. A boy said, "Let's just
open our own mouths and listen." All the people heard about his idea.
At
twelve o'clock on the king's birthday, all the people just open their mouths
and listen. They heard the sounds of the birds and the rivers.
The
king said, "What nice sounds! I like them." After that, the Noise
Kingdom became quiet. People did everything quietly.
（1）People in the Noise Kingdom liked to make noise.
（2）The king wanted people to keep quiet on his birthday.
（3）People did not like the boy's idea.
（4）On the king's birthday, everyone kept quiet.
（5）The Noise Kingdom was still noisy after the king's birthday.
读对话，根据对话内容回答问题。
Carol: Hi, Julia. How was your weekend
Julia: It was wonderful. I stayed at home all day and read a book.
Carol: A book What was it about
Julia: It was about rabbits. It was interesting.
Carol: Rabbits What did the book say
Julia: Rabbits' eyes have different colours. White rabbits have red eyes. Black rabbits have black ones. Gray rabbits have gray eyes!
Carol: Ah! The colour of rabbits' eyes are different! I can't believe it!
Julia: That's true! And rabbits can see clearly at night!
Carol: That's super! It's really an interesting book. Can I read it
Julia: Of course. Go with me!
Carol: Thank you! I can't wait to read it!
13．How was Julia's weekend
14．What did she do
15．What was the book about
16．Do
rabbits' eyes have different colours
17．What can rabbits do at night
阅读短文，回答问题。
Jerry
is ten years old. He has an e-friend. Her name is Sally. She lives in Sydney, Australia.
She is twelve years old. She goes to primary school. There are four people in
her family. Her father is a cook in a big restaurant. Her mother is a nurse in
a hospital. Sally has a little brother, Mike. Mike is only three years old. He
doesn't go to school.
18．How old is Jerry
19．Where does Sally live
20．What does Sally's father do
21．How many people are there in Sally's family
22．Does Mike go to school
23．阅读短文，回答问题。
Do
you love animals Animals are people's friends. They live in the wild. But
nowadays, many animals in the wild are in danger, such as African elephants,
pandas and blue whales. For example, in the past, there were many South China
tigers, but now there are only about thirty in the wild. Some people kill these
animals for money. And because of the changes of the environment(环境), some animals can't
find enough food. We should do something to save these animals.
（1）Do you love animals
（2）Why do you love animals
（3）Are the animals in the wild in danger
（4）How many South China tigers are there now
（5）What should we do to save these animals
24．阅读短文，选择正确答案。
A man finds a seat on the train, but there's a bag on it. So
he asks the woman beside (在旁边) the seat, “Is there anyone here？”
"Yes,
my friend will be back soon! He is in the toilet," the woman answers.
The
man is very tired. He sits down and says, "I will sit till (直到) your friend comes
back!"
Ten
minutes later the train starts to move.
"Oh,
poor fellow. Your friend misses the train, but he can't lose his bag. "
After
saying these words, the man throws the bag out of the window.
"It's my bag!" the woman shouts out.
But it's too late.
（1）A man is looking for ________ on the train.
A．a woman B．water C．a seat
（2）The man sits down because ________.
A．the woman asks him to sit down
B．he is too tired
C．there isn't anything on the seat
（3）The man will sit till ________.
A．the woman's friend comes back
B．the train starts to move
C．he is not tired
（4）________ throws the bag out of the train.
A．The man
B．The woman
C．The policeman on the train
（5）________ puts the bag on the seat.
A．The man B．The woman C．The woman's friend
答案解析部分
【答案】1．错误
2．正确
3．错误
4．正确
5．正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了我的好朋友马克斯。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先通读全文，再根据问题到文中寻找答案。
1．句意：马克斯和我不住在同一条街上。根据原文We live on the same street.可知，我和马克斯住在同一条街，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
2．句意：我们很小的时候就认识彼此了。根据原文We knew each other when we were very young.可知，我们很小就认识彼此了，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
3．句意：现在马克斯又矮又帅。根据原文But now he is tall and handsome.可知，马克斯现在又高又帅，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
4．句意：马克斯喜欢看鸟。根据原文He likes watching birds best.可知，马克斯最喜欢看鸟，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
5．句意：我们昨天去海滩钓鱼了。根据原文He likes fishing. He always goes to the beach and
fishing. Yesterday I went with him.可知，昨天我和马克斯去海边钓鱼了，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
6．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主人公介绍自己网友的事情。
（1）根据He is studying in Class 1, Grade 7, too.可知他在七年级一班学习。他是一名中学生。故选B。
（2）根据He is good at chatting (聊天).可知他擅长聊天。故选A。
（3）根据I don't think it's good for his eyes.可知我认为玩电脑游戏对眼睛没好处。故选C。
（4）根据The woman is her mother.可知那个妇女是她的妈妈，故选C。
（5）根据Because he can get some red packets from his grandparents, his parents and his relatives. Also he can have a long holiday.可知他喜欢中国的新年是因为他能得到红包。他也能有一个长假。故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
7．【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：良好的饮食习惯对健康很重要。
（1）句意：养成良好的饮食习惯是非常重要的。根据Good eating habits are good for you in your whole life.可知良好的饮食习惯对健康很重要。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：你的身体只需要水来工作。根据Our body needs energy to work.可知我们的身体需要能量来工作。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：你的身体需要不同种类的食物。根据It needs many different kinds of foods.可知身体需要不同种类的食物。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：糖对你的牙齿有好处。根据sugars are bad for your teeth.可知糖对牙齿有害处。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：吃糖以后我们应该刷牙。根据Don't forget to brush your teeth after eating sugars可知吃糖以后不要忘记刷牙。故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
8．【答案】（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Jenny成长情况的短文。
（1）句意：Jenny 生于2000年2月2日。根据短文叙述 It was 2nd January, 2000. It was Jenny's birthday. （今天是2000年1月2日。今天是Jenny的生日。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：Jenny2005年在幼儿园。根据短文叙述 It was 1st September, 2006. It was Jenny's first day at school .（今天是2006年9月1日。今天是Jenny上学的第一天。）可知2005年在幼儿园。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：今天是2006年9月1日。今天是Jenny上学的第二天。根据短文叙述 It was 1st September, 2006. It was Jenny's first day at school .（今天是2006年9月1日。今天是Jenny上学的第一天。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：2014年Jenny上中学。根据短文叙述 It was 2nd January, 2014.（今天是2014年1月2日。）和 She was at junior high school. （她上中学。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：Jenny非常喜欢科学。根据短文叙述 Her favourite subject was science. （她最喜欢的科目是科学。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文相关叙述来判断正误。
9．【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述狗救人的故事。
（1）句意：史密斯夫妇住在一个公园附近。根据短文叙述 There is a park near their home （他们家附近有个公园。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：露西是一位六岁的女孩。根据短文叙述 She is four years old. （她四岁了。）可知四岁。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：史密斯先生认为狗很脏。根据短文叙述 But Mrs Smith doesn't like the dog. She thinks the dog is very dirty. （但是史密斯太太不喜欢狗。她认为狗很脏。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：露西在公园里落入了湖里。根据短文叙述 Lucy fell into the lake when she was trying to pick a flower. （当露西试着去摘花时，落入了湖里。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：狗救了露西。根据短文叙述 The dog saved the little girl. （狗救了小女孩。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细审题，根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。
10．【答案】（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）正确
（5）错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍John的不健康饮食和医生对他建议的短文。
（1）句意：上周，约翰肚子疼。因此他住院了。根据短文叙述 Last week, John had an unhealthy eating habit. Now he is in hospital. （上周，John有一个不健康的饮食习惯。现在他住院了。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：John周三和周五吃了许多水果。根据短文叙述 On Wednesday, John had a little fruit and a lot of cola. （周三，John吃了点水果和喝了许多可乐。）和 On Friday, John had a little fruit and a lot of cola. （周五，John吃了点水果和喝了许多可乐。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：星期六约翰吃了太多的巧克力。根据短文叙述 On Saturday, John ate a lot of chocolate and drank a lot of cola. （周六，John吃了许多巧克力和喝了许多可乐。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：约翰应该喝更多的水。根据短文叙述 Water is good for us, so you should drink more water. （水对我们大家有益处，因此你应该喝更多的水。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：John不应该吃糖和巧克力。根据短文叙述 You shouldn't eat too much candy or chocolate. （你不应该吃太多的糖和巧克力。）可知不是不让吃，题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据细节叙述来判断正误。
11．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了去年暑假我和朋友们去了叔叔家。
（1）A在南京。B在农场上。C在我家旁边。根据My uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing.可知叔叔住在农场故答案为B。
（2）A去年暑假。B下星期天。C上周日。根据Last summer holiday, I went to my uncle's home with my friends.可知去年暑假去看叔叔的。故答案为A。
（3）A米饭。B蔬菜。C水果。根据We ate some fruit for our dinner.可知你晚餐吃了水果。故答案为C。
（4）A它是美丽的。B天气很热。C非常有趣。根据Our summer holiday was very fun.可知你暑假过得非常有趣。故答案为C。
（5）A天气很冷。B天气很热。C天气很暖和。根据It was very hot.可知天气很热。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
12．【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了在噪音王国，人们喜欢制造噪音，国王的生日就要到了，他想听世界上最响的声音，一个男孩说让他们自己开口听听，所有的人都听到了他的想法，以后人们做任何事都很安静。
（1）句意：噪音王国的人们喜欢制造噪音。根据In the Noise Kingdom, people like to make noise.可知噪音王国的人们喜欢制造噪音。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：国王生日那天人们都想保持安静。根据The king's birthday was coming. He wanted to hear the loudest noise in the world.可知国王生日那天人们都想听世界上最响的声音。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：人们不喜欢这个男孩的主意。根据A boy said, "Let's just open our own mouths and listen." All the people heard about his idea. 可知所有的人都听到了他的想法。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：国王生日那天，大家都保持沉默。根据At twelve o'clock on the king's birthday, all the people just open their mouths and listen.可知国王生日那天，大家都保持沉默。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：噪音王国在国王生日后仍然很吵。根据The king said, "What nice sounds! I like them." After that, the Noise Kingdom became quiet. People did everything quietly.可知噪音王国在国王生日后很安静。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
【答案】13．It was wonderful.
14．She stayed at home and read a book.
15．It was about rabbits.
16．Yes, they do.
17．They can see clearly at night.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：卡罗尔和朱莉娅谈论周末怎么样过。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读对话，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出答语。
13．句意：朱莉娅的周末过得怎么样？根据对话Carol: Hi, Julia. How was your weekend Julia: It was wonderful.可知朱莉娅的周末过得很好，本句用一般过去时，主语It它，be用was，wonderful极好的，句意为：太好了。故答案为It was wonderful.
14．句意：她做了什么？根据对话I stayed at home all day and read a book.可知她呆在家里看书，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式，主语She她，stayed at home呆在家里，and和，read a book看书，句意为：她呆在家里看书。故答案为She stayed at home and read a book.
15．句意：这本书是关于什么的？根据对话It was about rabbits.可知书是关于兔子的，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式，主语It它，be用was，about rabbits关于兔子，句意为：是关于兔子的。故答案为It was about rabbits.
16．句意：兔子的眼睛有不同的颜色吗？根据对话Rabbits' eyes have different colours.可知兔子的眼睛有不同的颜色，是肯定回答，Yes是的，主语they+do，句意为：是的，它们有。故答案为Yes, they do.
17．句意：兔子晚上能做什么？根据对话And rabbits can see clearly at night!可知兔子晚上能看得很清楚，主语They它们，can能，see看见，clearly清楚地，at night在晚上，句意为：它们晚上能看得很清楚。故答案为They can see clearly at night.
【答案】18．He is ten years old.
19．He lives in Sydney.
20．He is a cook.
21．There are four people.
22．No, he doesn't.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍杰瑞的电子朋友。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，完成题目。
18．句意：杰瑞多大了？根据Jerry is ten years old.可知他10岁了。故答案为He is ten years old.
19．句意：萨莉住在哪里？根据She lives in Sydney可知她住在悉尼。故答案为He lives in Sydney.
20．句意：萨莉的父亲是干什么的？根Her father is a cook in a big restaurant.可知她父亲是一名厨师。故答案为He is a cook.
21．句意：萨莉家有几口人？根据There are four people in her family.可知她家有四口人。故答案为There are four people.
22．句意：迈克去上学吗？根据Mike is only three years old. He doesn't go to school.可知迈克只有三岁。他不去上学。因此做否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn't.
23．【答案】（1）Yes, I do.
（2）Because animals are people's friends.
（3）Yes, they are.
（4）There are about thirty.
（5）We should stop killing animals in the wild.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了许多野生动物处于危险之中，我们应该做些什么来拯救这些动物。
（1）句意：你喜欢动物吗？根据Animals are people's friends. 可知喜欢动物，是肯定回答，是的Yes，主语I+do，句意为：是的，我喜欢。故答案为Yes, I do.
（2）句意：你为什么喜欢动物？根据Animals are people's friends.可知因为动物是人类的朋友，用because引导，主语animals动物，be用are，people's friends人类的朋友，句意为：因为动物是人类的朋友。故答案为Because animals are people's friends.
（3）句意：野生动物有危险吗？根据But nowadays, many animals in the wild are in danger, such as African elephants, pandas and blue whales.可知野生动物有危险，是肯定回答，是的Yes，主语they+are，句意为：是的，它们是。故答案为Yes, they are.
（4）句意：现在有多少华南虎？根据For example, in the past, there were many South China tigers, but now there are only about thirty in the wild. 可知大约有三十老虎，用there be句型，about thirty大约三十，be用are，句意为：大约有三十只。故答案为There are about thirty.
（5）句意：我们应该做些什么来拯救这些动物？根据 We should do something to save these animals. 可知我们应该停止在野外捕杀动物，主语We我们，should应该，stop killing animals in the wild停止在野外捕杀动物，句意为：我们应该停止在野外捕杀动物。故答案为We should stop killing animals in the wild.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出恰当的答语。
24．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了一个男人在火车上找到一个座位，但上面有一个包，座位旁边女人是她的朋友的，这个人很累，坐下来说会一直坐到她朋友回来，但是火车开始开动了，那人把包扔出窗外，女人大声喊道，那是她的包，但为时已晚。
（1）根据A man finds a seat on the train, but there's a bag on it.可知一个男人在火车上找座位。故答案为C.
（2）根据The man is very tired.可知这个人很累。故答案为B.
（3）根据The man is very tired. He sits down and says, "I will sit till your friend comes back!"可知男人会坐到女人的朋友回来。故答案为A.
（4）根据After saying these words, the man throws the bag out of the window. 可知那人把包扔出火车。故答案为A.
（5）根据 "It's my bag!" the woman shouts out.可知女人把包放在座位上。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
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