(共21张PPT)
UNIT 7 Careers
Lesson 2 Career Skills
单词+知识点
单词
● trend /tren d/ n.趋势,趋向,倾向● job trend 就业趋势● financial /f n n l/ adj.财政的,金融的;财务的● Finance n 财政, 金融; 资金 v 提供资金● Financial crisis 金融危机
● logical / l d k l/ adj.合乎逻辑的;合情合理的● Logical thinking 逻辑思维● comprehension / k m p r hen n/ n.理解(力);阅读理解测试● Comprehension skills 理解能力
● bio-technology /'ba -te k n l d i/ n.生物技术Green technology 环保技术
guarantee / ɡ r n ti / vt.保证担保 n.保修单 Provide a guarantee 提供担保Under guarantee 在保修期内
● AI (artificial intelligence) n. 人工智能● motivated / m t ve t d/ adj.积极的,主动的● Motivate vt 成为.....的动机,激发,激励● Motivated adj 积极的● Motivation n 动力, 积极性
知识点
1. require vt.要求,规定;需要
(1) require sb.to do sth.要求/需要某人做某事Eg. Our school requires all the students to wear school uniforms on campus.我们学校要求所有的学生在校园中都要穿校服。
(2) require doing/require to be done需要做Eg. The curtains in the kitchen are easy to get dirty, so they require washing / to be washed at least once a week.厨房的窗帘容易脏,所以它们需要至少一星期洗一次。
提示:require(需要)后可接v-ing的主动形式和不定式的被动形式作宾语。构成v-ing/不定式的动词与主语为动宾关系。有类似用法的动词还有deserve(值得),need/want(需要)。
(3) require that..要求……(从句谓语形式为"should+ 动词原形",should可省略)eg. She required that the work (should) be finished as soon as possible .
提示:require(要求)后的宾语从句以及与requirement (必要条件)相关的名词性从句要用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用"(should+)动词原形”的形式。有此类用法的词还有suggest,suggestion,propose,proposal,desire,demand等。
词语积累:
requirement n.[C,usually pl.]所需的(或所要的)东西;必要条件,必备的条件
meet /satisfy one's requirements满足某人的需要 meet / fulfill / satisfy the requirements符合/满足必备的条件
eg. In my 8th grade, I was told that I had to take an art class to meet the requirements for graduation. 在我八年级的时候,我被告知我必须修一门艺术课才能满足毕业的要求。
2. guarantee vt.使必然发生,确保;保证,担保 guarantee sb.sth.向某人保证某事
guarantee to do sth.保证做某事
be guaranteed to do sth.肯定/必定会做某事
guarantee that.….保证……
eg. In the movies, talent by no means guarantees success.在电影业,天赋绝对不能保证成功。 Not every stranger you meet is guaranteed to turn into a real friend. 不是你见到的每一个陌生人都能成为你真正的朋友。
eg. Perseverance and diligence will guarantee that you will become good at whatever you do.坚持不懈和勤奋努力会确保你无论做什么都会做好。
3. motivated adj.积极的,主动的 After every run I feel fitter, happier and more motivated to keep progressing.每次跑步后,我都感到更健康、更快乐、更有动力继续前进。
eg. When you don't feel motivated, take the smallest step possible toward your goal.当你缺乏积极性时,就用尽可能最小的步伐迈向你的目标。