中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Educational exchanges
Period 5 More practice & Study skills
& Culture corner课时分层作业
A层作业:夯实基础
一、根据首字母填空
单词拼写
1.When we arrive in a new place , we had better know something about the local c______ .
2.A w______ is any of the days of the week except Saturday and Sunday .
3.An e_____ experience teaches you something.
4.I stayed with a h_____ family when I was in America .
5.There are a lot of places of i_____ in China .
6.The government should do something useful for the l________ people.
7. Your mama and I are gonna m____ you at Christmas. ( https: / / fanyi. / aldtype=16047" \l "en / zh / javascript:void(0); )
8. There is an inclination to treat g_______ as a less important subject. ( https: / / fanyi. / aldtype=16047" \l "en / zh / javascript:void(0); )
9.The country a_______ for full membership of the European Union. ( https: / / fanyi. / aldtype=16047" \l "en / zh / javascript:void(0); )
10.Their cultural backgrounds gave them a spirit of _________.
二、完成句子
1.我父亲喜欢旅游和结交新人
My father loves ______ _____ and _____ _____ people .
2.你曾经住在其他的国家吗
Have you ever ______ ______ _____ country
3.我们的教育交流是极好的
Our educational exchange _______ ______ .
4.你可以交很多的朋友
You can ______ ______ _______ friends .
5.一年里有两个学期
There are _______ ______ in a year .
6.在第一部分中,你必须找一个同伴
_______ ______ ______ _______ you must find a partner
7.你要和我一起去公园吗
______ you ______ ______ the park with me
8.我们都是10至15岁
We are all ______ 10 ______ 15 .
9.你在等待什么?
_______ are you _______ _______
B层作业:能力提升
三、完形填空
My holiday is coming. Yesterday I ____1____ my American friends about the best way to travel in the United States. They said it was best to go by ____2____ and gave me the reasons.
To travel by plane, of course, is the ____3____ way. But one can see ____4____ during the trip except(除了) the blue sky and the white clouds. So it’s not very ____5____ for one who wants to see the country. What’s more, to travel by plane is very expensive.
To travel by train is enjoyable, ____6____ passengers(乘客) can walk and buy food and drinks on trains. They can also see cities and the country through the windows. But trains don’t leave or ____7____ a place every day, and don’t go to many places.
To travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as to travel by plane or so ____8____ as by train. You can find buses ____9____ in every city, big or small. That makes travel arrangements(安排) easy.
I take ____10____ advice. I am sure the journey(旅行) to the east coast by bus will be fantastic.
1.A.asked B.told C.spoke D.said
2.A.plane B.train C.bus D.bike
3.A.biggest B.smallest C.longest D.fastest
4.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
5.A.cheap B.large C.interesting D.friendly
6.A.because B.if C.when D.though
7.A.wait for B.arrive at C.pass by D.get on
8.A.comfortable B.boring C.tiring D.difficult
9.A.most B.always C.almost D.hardly
10.A.their B.her C.his D.Your
四、阅读单选
Beijing Travel Company (旅游公司)Beijing—Singapore: four days in SingaporeWebsite: www.
About the trip
▲Day 1 Morning: Arrive at Singapore Changi airport (机场). Afternoon: Take a bus tour of the island(岛).
▲Day 2 Morning: Visit the National Museum. Afternoon: Take the car to Sentosa Island.
▲Day 3 Morning: Visit the Meriion Park. Afternoon: Take a boat trip.
▲Day 4 Morning: Take a walk in Chinatown. Afternoon: Free time for shopping. Evening: Come back to Beijing by plane.
Departure( 出发)Time & Price November 16, 2019 Adults: 3, 220 Children (under 18) 2, 620November 17, 2019 Adults: 3, 100 Children (under 18) 2, 500November 18, 2019 Adults: 2, 950 Children (under 18) 2, 480November 19, 2019 Adults: 3, 120 Children (under 18) 2, 580
How will the visitors go to Singapore
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By plane. D.By train.
2.What can the visitors do on the second day
A.Take a boat trip. B.Visit a museum. C.Walk in Chinatown. D.Take a bus tour.
3.If Jenny takes the trip on November 16, she can go shopping on ________.
A.November 17 B.November 18 C.November 19 D.November 20
4.Bob takes the trip with his ten-year-old son on November 18. How much should they pay
A. 5, 430. B. 5, 600. C. 5, 700. D. 5, 530
5.Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage
A.The place of the travel company. B.The website of the travel company.
C.The activities of the trip. D.The time of the trip.
五、材料作文
1.你参与劳动吗?你热爱劳动吗? 21st century英语报发起了“做一名爱劳动的好少年”的征文活动。请根据以下提示,结合自己平常的劳动体验和看法,写一篇征文稿。
注意:(1)短文必须包括己给出的所有要点,并适当拓展;
(2) 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
(3) 词数:80—100。
Be a Teenager Who Loves Working
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
C层作业:拓展延伸
学校将要举办一次校园售卖活动(campus sale),你有没有想要售卖的物品?请根据以下要点和要求,用英语制作一张80词左右的海报。制作完成后,每个小组评选一张最优秀的海报在全班展示。
1.要点:
(1)描述你要售卖的物品。
(2)配上你要售卖的物品的照片或插画。
(3)描述你的物品价格,新旧程度。
(4)你打算用卖得的钱去做什么?为什么?
2. 要求:
(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名;(2)可结合实际情况适当发挥。
There will be a campus sale in our school. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
一、根据首字母填空
1.culture 2.weekday 3.educational 4.host 5.interest
【解析】1.句意:当我们来到一个新的地方时,我们最好要了解一些当地文化的事。culture文化,是一个名词。根据句中in a new place可知,我们要了解一个新地方的文化,故填culture。
2.句意:工作日就是一周中除了星期六和星期天的那些天中的任何一天。weekday工作日,是一个名词。根据句意any of the days of the week except Saturday and Sunday可知,这句话说的是工作日,空前有不定冠词A,故这里填单数。
3.句意:一个教育的经历教会你一些东西。educational教育的,是一个形容词,在句中作定语,修饰后面的名词experience。
4.句意:当我在美国的时候,我和一个寄宿家庭待在一起。host主持,招待,可以做动词或者名词。这里host family是固定短语,寄宿家庭。根据句意when I was in America可知应填host。
5.句意:在中国有很多名胜古迹。interest兴趣,是一个名词。这里place of interest是一个固定的名词短语,名胜古迹。
点睛:这个题目是单词拼写,考查学生们在具体语境中使用单词的能力,做题时,我们应根据句意和所给单词的首字母来填写单词,并根据单词在句中的作用、句中使用的句型等,填写单词的正确形式。例如第2小题,这句话的句意是重要的解题线索,它的意思是说一周中除了周六和周日的任何一天,我们知道周六和周日是周末,除此之外的都是工作日,所以应填weekday。再如第5小题,考查了固定短语place of interest,名胜古迹。
6.local
【详解】句意:政府应该为当地人做些有用的事情。“当地的”local,形容词作定语。故填local。
7. ( https: / / fanyi. / aldtype=16047" \l "en / zh / javascript:void(0); )答案:miss,句意:我和你妈妈过圣诞节的时候会想念你的。miss想念。
8. ( https: / / fanyi. / aldtype=16047" \l "en / zh / javascript:void(0); )答案:geography,句意:有一种趋向认为地理是一门次要的学科。geography n.地理(学);地理环境。
9. ( https: / / fanyi. / aldtype=16047" \l "en / zh / javascript:void(0); )答案:applied,句意:这个国家申请成为欧洲联盟的正式成员。apply v.申请,请求。
10. ( https: / / fanyi. / aldtype=16047" \l "en / zh / javascript:void(0); )答案:adventure,他们的文化背景赋予了他们一种冒险精神。adventure n.冒险;冒险经历;奇遇。
二、完成句子
1. to travel meet new 2. lived in another 3. is fantastic
4. make lots of 5. two terms 6. In the first part 7. Will go to
8. between and 9. What waiting for
三、完形填空
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文作者和他的美国朋友讨论了在美国旅行的最佳方式。他的美国朋友建议坐公共汽车。作者采纳了他们的建议,决定乘公共汽车去东海岸旅游。
1.句意:昨天我问我的美国朋友关于在美国旅行的最佳方式。
asked询问;told告诉;spoke讲;said说。根据“...my American friends about the best way to travel in the United States. ”可知,是询问在美国旅游的最佳方式,故选A。
2.句意:他们说最好坐公共汽车去,并告诉我原因。
plane飞机;train火车;bus公共汽车,公交车;bike自行车。根据最后一段“I am sure the journey(旅行) to the east coast by bus will be fantastic.”可知,朋友的建议是乘公共汽车。故选C。
3.句意:当然,乘飞机旅行是最快的。
biggest最大的;smallest最小的;longest最长的;fastest最快的。结合常识可知,乘飞机是最快的,故选D。
4.句意:然而,在旅途中除了蓝天白云什么也看不见。
anything任何东西,任何事物;nothing没有什么;everything一切,所有东西;something某物。根据“one can see ...during the trip except(除了) the blue sky and the white clouds”及常识可知,应是乘飞机除了白云和蓝天什么也看不到,故选B。
5.句意:所以对于一个想去看这个国家的人来说,这不是很有趣。
cheap便宜的;large大的,巨大的;interesting有趣的;friendly友好的。根据“who wants to see the country”可知,对于那些想看这个国家的人来说,乘飞机只能看到白云和蓝天,这样应会很无趣。故选C。
6.句意:乘火车旅行很有乐趣,因为乘客可以在火车上步行、购买食物和饮料。
because因为;if如果;when当……时候;though尽管。空后是解释空前“乘火车旅行很舒适”的原因,前后是因果关系,所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
7.句意:但是火车不是每天都在一个地方发车或到站,也不会去很多地方。
wait for等候;arrive at到达;pass by经过;get on上车。根据“leave”可知,与“离开”对应的应是到达,故选B。
8.句意:乘公共汽车旅行很容易,便宜,方便,虽然不像乘飞机旅行那么快,也不像乘火车那样舒适。
comfortable令人舒适的;boring无趣的;tiring令人疲倦的;difficult困难的。根据上文“To travel by train is enjoyable”可知,坐火车应很舒适,故选A。
9.句意:你几乎在每个城市都能找到公交车,无论大小。
most最多;always总是;almost几乎;hardly几乎不。根据“big or small. That makes travel arrangements(安排) easy.”可知,应是每个城市几乎都有公交车,故选C。
10.句意:我接受了他们的建议。
their他们的;her她的;his他的;your你的。上文讲到作者询问“美国朋友”关于出行方式的问题,由“American friends”可知,应是指“朋友们的”建议,用their。故选A。
四、阅读单选
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A
【导语】本文是北京旅游公司组织的去新加坡的旅行安排。
1.细节理解题。根据“Morning: Arrive at Singapore Changi airport (机场).”可知,是乘飞机去新加坡。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Day 2 Morning: Visit the National Museum.”可知,第二天去参观博物馆。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Day 4 Afternoon: Free time for shopping.”可知,11月16日去旅行,第四天可以去购物,也就是11月19日。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“November 18, 2019 Adults: 2, 950 Children (under 18) 2, 480”可知,11月18日去旅行,成人2950元,18岁以下的孩子2480元,Bob和他10岁的儿子共支付5430元。故选A。
5.细节理解题。根据“Website: www. ”,“About the trip”和“Departure( 出发)Time & Price”可知,文中提到了旅游公司的网站、旅行期间的活动和旅行时间,没有提到这家旅游公司的地址。故选A。
五、材料作文
One possible version:
Be a Teenager Who Loves Working
I am a teenager who loves working.
At home, I make my bed every day, and I clean my room once a week. I always help to take out the rubbish. I think everyone should play a part in making our home clean and tidy. At school, I think it is our duty to clean the classroom and the duty area. I also like to help the teachers to hand in or hand out papers. In society, I’d like to be a volunteer to clean up the city parks, visit the old and so on.
In a word, I love working. Working makes me happy and be a better person.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给的思维导图,考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中“做一名爱劳动的好少年”的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,直入主题,以“我是一个热爱工作的青少年”开头;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“在家、在学校、在社会”三个方面重点介绍自己平常的劳动体验;
第三步,书写结语。表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①make my bed整理床铺
②once a week一周一次
③take out the rubbish扔垃圾
④clean up打扫
⑤in a word总之
[高分句型]
①I am a teenager who loves working.(who引导的定语从句)
②At school, I think it is our duty to clean the classroom and the duty area.(think后跟省略that的宾语从句)
C层作业:拓展延伸
【详解】[总体分析]
答案:制作合理即可。
①题材:本文一篇记叙文,为材料作文。
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容,适当增加细节描写。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己要售卖的物品;
第二步,描述你要售卖的物品。
第三步,配上你要售卖的物品的照片或插画。
第四步,描述你的物品价格,新旧程度。
第五步,描述你打算用卖得的钱去做什么?为什么?
具体阐述售卖物品的钱要去做什么以及原因。
[亮点词汇]
①would like to do想要做某事
②protect sb from sth保护某人免受某事伤害
③look forward to期待
[高分句型]
①Every time I read them, it’s hard for me to put them down. (every time引导的时间状语从句)
②I’d like to sell them so that I can use the money to buy some masks for my father.(so that引导的目的状语从句)
试卷第1页,共3页
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)