中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023中考英语话题复习Topic 3 School 课时精练第一课时（教师版）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分20分）
I.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.【甘肃省2022中考模拟（一）】6. —Look! There is ________ useful book on the desk.
—Well, ________ book is new.
A. a; the B. the; the C. an; the D. an; a
【答案】A
【解析】考查冠词。句意：——看！桌子上有一本有用的书。——嗯，这本书是新的。空一表示泛指，且useful以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a；空二指上句提到的这本书，故应用定冠词the。故选A。
2.【2022云南省初中学业水平考试训练卷（七）】3. My teacher gave me some _________ on how to study English well when I had trouble.
A. advantages B. advices C. news D. suggestions
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：当我遇到困难时，我的老师给了我一些关于如何学好英语的建议。
advantages优势；advices形式错误，作为“建议”，是不可数名词；news新闻；suggestions建议。根据“My teacher gave me some…on how to study English well when I had trouble.”可知，此处指的是“如何学好英语的建议”。故选D。
3.【2022年内蒙古包头市中考一模】3. There are many books on my shelf, but ________ of them is about history.
A. all B. each C. none D. neither
【答案】C
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：我的书架上有很多书，但没有一本是关于历史的。all所有的；each每个；none三者及以上都没有；neither两者都不。根据“but”可知，后半句应该表示否定，排除AB；根据“There are many books on my shelf”可知，不止两本书，故选C。
4.【武威市2022中考模拟试题（五）】19. There is an old saying going like this, “One will get something new in looking over one’s old studies.” So, it’s important for us to ________ what we’ve learned.
A. support B. review C. discover D. study
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：有句古话是这样说的：“温故而知新”。 因此，回顾我们所学的知识对我们来说很重要。support支持；review回顾；discover发现；study学习。根据“One will get something new in looking over one’s old studies.”可知，此处表示的是“回顾我们所学的知识”。故选B。
5.【2022甘肃武威市模拟（四）】14. — I hear Tony was chosen to be a member to go abroad.
— Sure. No one here speaks French _________ him
A. as quietly as B. as badly as C. worse than D. better than
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：——我听说托尼被选为出国的一名成员。——当然。这里没有人法语说得比他好。as quietly as跟……一样安静；as badly as跟……一样差；worse than比……更差；better than比……更好。根据“I hear Tony was chosen to be a member to go abroad”可知，此处表达没人比他说得更好，否定词+比较级表示最高级的意思，故选D。
6.【2022安徽省学业水平测试模拟卷】25. — It’s impossible to learn physics well ________ knowledge of maths.
— I couldn’t agree more! So we should also learn maths well.
A. against B. beyond C. without D. between
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：——没有数学知识就不可能学好物理。——我完全同意！所以我们也应该学好数学。without没有；beyond超出；against反对；between在……之间。根据“So we should also learn maths well.”可知，学好物理不能没有数学知识，用without。故选C。
7.【2022年江苏省南京市中考英语模拟】9． Today，more and more families _______ to take part in community service.
A．encouraged B．encourage C．were encouraged D．are encouraged
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：现今，越来越多的家庭被鼓励去参加社团服务。根据题干和语境，可知主语"more and more families "与谓语动词encourage之间是被动关系，句子应用被动语态，结合时间副词"Today"（今天，现今），可知句子是表述现在的情况，句子应用一般现在时，结合一般现在时态的被动语态的构成，以及主语是复数，因此是"are encouraged"。
8.【2022安徽省“C20”教育联盟 “最后典题卷”】1. Millions of people love reading because they believe that books provide ________ information and suggestions.
A. tiring B. simple C. valuable D. difficult
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：数以百万计的人喜欢阅读，因为他们相信书籍能提供有价值的信息和建议。tiring令人疲倦的；simple简单的；valuable有价值的；difficult困难的。根据“Millions of people love reading”及“information and suggestions.”可知，喜欢阅读是因为书籍能提供有价值的信息和建议，故选C。
9.【2022年四川凉山州中考诊断性联考(一)】3. Our English teacher asks us to read English aloud every day ________ we can improve our speaking skills.
A. in order to B. so that C. even though D. as soon as
【答案】B
【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意：我们的英语老师让我们每天大声朗读英语以提高我们的口语技能。in order to为了，介词短语，后跟动词原形；so that以便，以致，连词词组，引导结果状语从句或目的状语从句；even though尽管，从属连词，引导让步状语从句；as soon as一……就……，连词词组，引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知后半句是一个目的状语从句，空处表示“以便，以致”。故选B。
10.【2022届重庆实验外国语学校第三次诊断】10. —Ben is not good at speaking English. He wonders ________.
—He can read after the tapes and practice more.
A. who he can practice English with B. what he can do to improve it
C. who can he practice English with D. what can he do to improve it
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——本不擅长说英语。他想知道他能做些什么来改进它。——他可以跟着磁带读，多练习。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除CD选项。根据“He can read after the tapes and practice more.”可知问的是做些什么可以改进自己的英语，故选B。
II.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
【2022年“合肥十校”中考联考（三）】B
Today many children have too much stress from their study. Here is some advice about how to ____11____ it.
Take a bath（洗澡）. It’s usually a good idea to lie in the bath full of water with your eyes ____12____. It can help your mind out of all the trouble. Most young students like the bath very much.
Take in some ____13____ air. Try to let your ____14____ relax while you are in the nature. If it is sunny, enjoy the bright sun. If it is raining, listen closely to the ____15____ of the rain against the things. You can relax yourself once you can put yourself in the nature. The study shows that the nature can help people relax ____16____.
Fill your mind with ____17____ feelings which can keep you out of shyness. The following ____18____ can help you have such feelings. Try smiling. Spend money or time on others. Do some sports ____19____ not too much. Call up a friend or a family member and make some plans with her or him. These must help you a lot. Then you’ll ____20____ your stress hurting you.
11. A. reach B. leave C. solve D. guard
12. A. closed B. excited C. open D. full
13. A. tidy B. awful C. cheap D. fresh
14. A. brain B. dream C. hobby D. smell
15. A. speed B. sound C. shape D. taste
16. A. completely B. seriously C. lightly D. quietly
17. A. simple B. common C. active D. exact
18. A. steps B. facts C. reasons D. methods
19. A. and B. so C. as D. but
20. A. warn B. avoid C. force D. drive
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一些如何解决孩子们压力的方法。
11.句意：下面是一些如何解决这个问题的建议。reach到达；leave离开；solve解决；guard保卫。根据“Today many children have too much stress from their study.”可知此处是解决问题的建议，故选C。
12.句意：闭着眼睛躺在装满水的浴缸里通常是个好主意。closed封闭的；excited激动的；open开着的；full满的。根据“with your eyes”可知是指眼睛闭上，故选A。
13.句意：呼吸一些新鲜空气。tidy整齐的；awful糟糕的；cheap便宜的；fresh新鲜的。根据“Take in some...air”可知是指呼吸新鲜空气，故选D。
14.句意：当你身处大自然时，试着让你的大脑放松。brain大脑；dream梦想；hobby爱好；smell味道。根据“Try to let your...relax”可知放松的是大脑，故选A。
15.句意：如果在下雨，仔细听雨点打在物体上的声音。speed速度；sound声音；shape形状；taste味道。根据“listen ”可知听的是声音，故选B。
16.句意：研究表明，大自然可以帮助人们完全放松。completely完全地；seriously严肃地；lightly轻微地；quietly安静地。根据“You can relax yourself once you can put yourself in the nature. The study shows that the nature can help people relax”可知大自然可以帮助人们完全放松。故选A。
17.句意：让你的头脑充满积极的情感，这可以让你远离害羞。
simple简单的；common普通的；active积极的；exact确切的。根据“keep you out of shyness”可知远离害羞应该是积极的情感，故选C。
18.句意：下面的方法可以帮助你有这样的感觉。steps步伐；facts事实；reasons理由；methods方法。跟就“Try smiling...Do some sports”可知这些都是方法，故选D。
19.句意：做一些运动，但不要太多。and和；so所以；as因为；but但是。根据“Do some sports...not too much.”可知前后句是转折关系，应用but连接，故选D。
20.句意：这样你就能避免压力伤害到你。warn警告；avoid避免；force强迫；drive开车。根据“Then you’ll...your stress hurting you.”可知通过上述的方法可以避免压力伤害到你。故选B。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
III.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
【2022江西吉安市吉州区一模】
A: Hey, Peter! You were late for school this morning. ____21____
B: That was because nobody woke me up today.
A: Why did you say so ____22____
B: They have gone to Beijing to attend a meeting.
A: Wow! ____23____ I’ve never been alone at home.
B: In fact, it isn’t interesting at all. I make a mess of my life.
A: But you’re free to do anything you like.
B: That’s true. But I stayed up so late to play computer games that I got up late.
A: That’s not good. ____24____
B: No, I can’t do that!
A: So terrible. ____25____
B: Yes. I am so hungry now.
A. You’re so lucky!
B. Where are your parents
C. I’m afraid of staying at home alone.
D. But you were always on time before.
E. My parents make dinner for me at home.
F. By the way, did you make breakfast for yourself
G. You mean you came to school without having breakfast
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. F 25. G
【文章大意】对话是A与B谈论B迟到的原因。
21.根据“You were late for school this morning.”以及“That was because nobody woke me up today.”可知，这里说的是以前上学的情况，选项D“但你以前总是准时的。”符合，故选D。
22.根据“That was because nobody woke me up today.”以及“They have gone to Beijing to attend a meeting.”可知，这里是问对方的家人去哪里了，选项B“你父母在哪里？”符合，故选B。
23.根据“Wow...I’ve never been alone at home.”可知，这里是对对方一个人在家表示羡慕，选项A“你真幸运！”符合，故选A。
24.根据“No, I can’t do that!”可知，此处应该是一般疑问句，结合选项，F选项“顺便问一下，你自己做早餐了吗？”符合，故选F。
25.根据“Yes. I am so hungry now.”可知，这里应该是说对方没有吃饭，选项G“你是说你没吃早饭就来学校了？”符合，故选G。
IV阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
【2022青海西宁第一次模拟】A
Reading is important and useful for us to learn English. Most of my classmates love reading English novels after class. Because we think it is interesting. We also love to act them out with our own words after reading. It can improve our ability of using English a lot, too. We have made a survey about the after-class English reading in our class. Here are the results.
26. Most students love reading English novels because it is ________.
A. important B. useful C. interesting D. A, B and C
27. Which is the most popular book in our class according to the survey
A. David Copperfield. B. Treasure Island. C. Vikings. D. King Arthur.
28. How many writers are from England in the form
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
29. The writer of David Copperfield is ________.
A. Charles Dickens B. Louis Stevenson C. Victoria Bradshaw D. George Gibson
30. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Vikings is the least popular book in my class.
B. We have made the survey in the whole school.
C. All of my classmates love reading English novels.
D. Reading and acting can improve our ability of using English.
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D
【文章大意】本文主要是介绍了对作者班课外英语阅读调查的结果。
26.考查细节理解题。根据“Reading is important and useful for us to learn English. Most of my classmates love reading English novels after class. Because we think it is interesting. ”可知，大多数学生喜欢读英语小说，因为它是重要的，有用的和有趣的。故选D。
27.考查细节理解题。根据统计图“Treasure Island: 52”可知，Treasure Island最受欢迎。故选B。
28.考查细节理解题。根据统计图“David Copperfield”，“Treasure Island”和“King Arthur”可知，有三位作者来自英国。故选C。
29.考查推理判断题。根据统计图“Treasure Island: Louis Stevenson”，“Vikings: Victoria Bradshaw”和“King Arthur: George Gibson”结合选项用排除法可知，David Copperfield的作者是Charles Dickens。故选A。
30.考查推理判断题。根据“Reading is important and useful for us to learn English. Most of my classmates love reading English novels after class. Because we think it is interesting. We also love to act them out with our own words after reading. It can improve our ability of using English a lot, too. ”可知，阅读和表演可以提高我们使用英语的能力。故选D。
【甘肃省2022年初中毕业、高中招生考试模拟（一）】B
Tennis lessonsThis event takes place every Wednesday from May 9 to July 17. These lessons are open to all from complete beginners to seasoned pros（富有经验的老手）. Playing tennis is a great way of getting fit. Contact The Bridge to find the time for your age group. Cost: 4.80 adults, 3.30 under 16 per classContact: Laura Reynolds Tel: 020 8778 7158
Street dance classesThis event takes place every Wednesday from February 27 to July 31 and every weekend from August 2 to January 31. The classes are set up for 3-year-olds to 6-year-olds. They provide an environment where each child can become confident of his or her success. Our school believes “If You Aim High You Will Succeed”.Cost: 4 per student Contact: Hayley Rea Email: info@aimhighacademy.co.uk
Children’s workshops of clay（黏土）This event takes place every Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday from April 15 to July 1. The workshops are suitable for children aged five years and above. The children will be shown different methods of making many things in clay. Cost: 75 for 10 lessons Contact: Shirley Stewart Email: Shirley Stewart@
Caterpillar（毛虫）musicThis event takes place every Tuesday and Friday from October 18 to November 31. The classes are set up for 4-year-olds and below. We use puppets（木偶）, actions, songs, instruments and games to entertain and introduce a love of music to your children. The classes last 40 minutes, and each week we have different themes. Cost: 6 per class Contact: Angela Capriati Tel: 020 8698 8439.
31. If a couple and their 10-year-old boy want to take five tennis classes, they will pay ________.
A. 49.50 B. 57.00 C. 64.50 D. 72.00
32. If you are interested in making things with hands, you may contact ________.
A. Hayley Rea B. Shirley Stewart C. Angela Capriati D. Laura Reynolds
33. You can go to a street dance class ________.
A. on Wednesday in January B. on Wednesday in December
C. on Sunday in July D. on Saturday in September
34. What can we learn about caterpillar music
A. The event lasts about four months. B. The class is different for every child.
C. The themes are changed every week. D. Different instruments will be taught.
35. Where can we probably find this passage
A. In an official report. B. In a textbook.
C. In a guidebook. D. In a popular magazine
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D
【文章大意】本文是四则广告，介绍了四种不同的课程。
31.考查细节理解题。根据Tennis lessons “Cost: 4.80 adults, 3.30 under 16 per class”可知，应支付( 4.80乘以2+ 3.30)乘以5= 64.50。故选C。
32.考查细节理解题。根据“The children will be shown different methods of making many things in clay.”可知，如果对手工制作感兴趣，可以选择儿童黏土工作室，联系人是Shirley Stewart。故选B。
33.考查细节理解题。根据Street dance classes “This event takes place every Wednesday from February 27 to July 31 and every weekend from August 2 to January 31.（该活动于2月27日至7月31日每周三举行，8月2日至1月31日每个周末举行）”可知，D选项“九月的星期六”符合。故选D。
34.考查细节理解题。根据Caterpillar（毛虫）music “and each week we have different themes.”可知，每周都有不同的主题。故选C。
35.考查推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四种不同的课程。最有可能出自于一本流行杂志。故选D。
【2022辽宁省锦州市学年度九年级阶段测试】C
Southwest Jiaotong University started providing a cooking course on May 8 in 2018. Students taking the course had a train class eight times, with each class lasting three and a half hours. “When the class was over on June 26, each student could have two credits(学分) and learned how to cook 16 dishes. They included famous Sichuan dishes such as Chen’s Mapo Tofu and double-cooked pork ”said Yu Yangzhou, an official from the university cooking service center. “The reason why the university provides the course is that many students cannot cook after graduation(毕业). They have to order takeout food three times a day,” said Yu.
About 100 students wanted to have the course. But the university chose only 15 students because there are only eight electromagnetic stoves(电磁炉) for class. Except for the shortage of equipment(设备), there are as many as 10 teachers for the 15 students. The 10 teachers include a famous cook in Chengdu and experienced(有经验的) cooks at the university.
“Many students are the only children in their families and hardly do housework. They think what they learned in the cooking class are useful.” said Jiang Xinxing, a student at the university.
36. All the training class lasted ________ hours.
A. 3.5 B. 8 C. 28 D. 32
37. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “shortage”
A. 杂乱 B. 浪费 C. 不足 D. 技巧
38. Why did the university only choose 15 students for the class
A. Because there are only ten teachers. B. Because the 15 students cannot cook.
C. Because there are 15 teachers. D. Because the university is lack of equipment.
39. According to Jiang Xinxing, many students think the class is ________.
A. boring B. useful C. exciting D. interesting
40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. When the class was over, each student had 1.5 credits.
B. The students learned how to cook Mapo Tofu and double-cooked pork from the class.
C. Only 100 students wanted to have the course.
D. The 10 teachers are all experienced cooks at the university.
【答案】36. C 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. B
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了西南交通大学开设的烹饪课程以及课程的原因和受欢迎程度。
36.考查细节理解题。根据“Students taking the course had a train class eight times, with each class lasting three and a half hours.”可知，参加该课程的学生共上八次培训课，每节课持续三个半小时，所以一共是28小时。故选C。
37.考查词义猜测题。根据上句“ But the university chose only 15 students because there are only eight electromagnetic stoves(电磁炉) for class.”可知，学校只选择了15名学生的原因，是因为只有8个电磁炉，设备不够。所以“shortage”含义为“缺少，不足”。故选C。
38.考查细节理解题。根据“But the university chose only 15 students because there are only eight electromagnetic stoves(电磁炉) for class.”可知，学校只选择了15名学生的原因，是因为只有8个电磁炉，设备不够。故选D。
39.考查细节理解题。根据“They think what they learned in the cooking class are useful.”可知，他们认为程是有用的。故选B。
40.考查推理判断题。根据“They included famous Sichuan dishes such as Chen’s Mapo Tofu and double-cooked pork.”可知，课程包括著名的四川菜，如陈氏麻婆豆腐和双熟猪肉。所以学生在课程中可以学到麻婆豆腐和双熟猪肉。故选B。
V．阅读理解七选五（5题，每小题2分，共计10分）
【江西景德镇市2022届九年级第一次质量检测】When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening. Here are some tips. ____41___.
Relax yourself
____42___. You need to relax. This will help you with your listening.
Listen carefully to the first sentence
The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if, at the beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter say...” ____43____.
Think when you’re listening
____44____. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened When, where and how What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us In this way, you may understand the passage better.
____45____
It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists got their results. This is also helpful to your listening.
A. Pay attention to key words
B. Listen to important facts
C. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking
D. Maybe they can help you in one way or another
E. This is especially helpful to improve your listening skills
F. Before you start listening to something, don’t get excited or nervous
G. you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children’s story, or a science report
【答案】41. D 42. F 43. G 44. C 45. B
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了提高英语听力的方法。
41.根据“When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening. Here are some tips”可知，此处总体介绍提高英语听力的方法。选项D“也许它们能以某种方式帮助你”符合语境。故选D。
42.根据“You need to relax.”可知，应该要放松，不能紧张，选项F“在你开始听东西之前，不要兴奋或紧张”符合语境。故选F。
43.根据“Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter say”以及“Listen carefully to the first sentence”可知，注意听第一句话就会得到重要信息。选项G“你知道你会听到一条新闻，而不是儿童故事或科学报告”符合语境。故选G。
44.根据“For example, you can think of the following questions”可知，在听的时候，要善于思考。选项C“当你在听的时候，试着思考”符合语境。故选C。
45.根据“It’s important for you to remember some important facts.”可知，要听一些重要的事实。选项B“倾听重要的事实”符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 知识运用（共两大题，满分20分）
VI．短文选词填空（10题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
【2022湖北随州】
good realize although they use interest hide face quick in
How I Learned to Learn English
Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so ____46____ that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. I just ____47____ behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Stony. I fell ____48____ love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. ____49____ I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their ____50____ helped me to get the meaning. I also ____51____ I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something ____52____ is the secret to language learning. I also learned ____53____ sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It server you right”. I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked ____54____ up in a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a ____55____ understanding of English movies.
【答案】46. quickly 47. hid 48. in 49. Although 50. faces 51. realized
52. interesting 53. useful 54. them 55. better
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者是如何学习英语的。
46.句意：老师说得太快了，我大部分时间都听不懂。根据“I did not understand her most of the time”可知作者听不懂是因为老师说得太快，此处应用quickly修饰动词，故填quickly。
47.句意：我只是躲在课本后面，从来什么都不说。根据“behind my textbook and never said anything.”结合备选词汇可知，此处指的是藏在课本后，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填hid。
48.句意：我爱上了这部激动人心又有趣的电影！固定短语fall in love with“爱上……”，故填in。
49.句意：虽然我不能理解人物说的每句话，但是他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解意思。根据“I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their...helped me to get the meaning. ”可知前后句有转折含义，结合备选词汇可知although“尽管”符合语境，故填Although。
50.句意：虽然我不能理解人物说的每句话，但是他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解意思。根据“the expressions”可知指的是面部表情，face“脸”，是名词，结合“their ”可知名词用复数，故填faces。
51.句意：我也意识到我可以通过只听关键词来理解意思。根据“I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words.”结合备选词汇可知，通过只听关键词来理解意思是作者意识到的，结合语境可知句子用一般过去时，故填realized。
52.句意：我发现听一些有趣的东西是学习语言的秘密。根据“to something...is the secret to language learning.”结合备选词汇可知听一些有趣的东西是学习语言的秘密，此处用于形容词作定语修饰代词，interesting符合，故填interesting。
53.句意：我还学会了一些有用的句子，比如“这是小菜一碟”或“你活该”。根据“sentences ”结合备选词汇可知此处指的是有用的，useful作定语修饰名词，故填useful。
54.句意：但因为我想理解这个故事，我就查了字典。根据上文提到的句子可知，此处指的是在字典里查句子，且空处位于动词后，应用they的宾格them，故填them。
55.句意：我想学习新单词和更多的语法，这样我就能更好地理解英语电影。根据“I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a...understanding of English movies.”可知此处是指更好的理解英语电影，这里暗含比较之意，应用good的比较级better，故填better。
VII语法填空（10题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
To be honest: no matter how old we are, most of us love it when our parents do things for us. It makes our life 56 (easy), and we have less to worry about.
Some parents 57 (use) to doing almost everything for their children. They see their older children (and sometimes even adults) 58 babies! It can be a very common problem in China, where parents only have one child. Some parents care so much about the safety(安全) of their children that they 59 (afraid) to let them go anywhere or do anything by themselves. As a result, their children fail to learn social skills, and come to depend more on the parents!
In fact, 60 children really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time. On the other hand, no parents would be happy 61 (know) that their children don’t know much about the world as a result of too much care! Children need their own time to develop into adults and to learn how 62 (deal) with problems. Too much care spoils(破坏) their fun when they 63 (grow) up. And when suddenly they can’t depend on their parents, these children 64 (be) in big trouble!
It is nice that parents show their care and attention to their children, it is nice that children know that their parents’ care and attention is the result of 65 , and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need, and how much love is too much.
【答案】56．easier 57．are used 58．as 59．are afraid 60．no 61．to know 62．to deal 63．are growing 64．will be 65．love
【文章大意】本文讲述的是中国父母关爱孩子，时时处处担忧孩子，尽力为孩子们准备好一切的社会现象。短文分析了其利弊，指出父母表达对孩子的关爱、关注是爱孩子的表现，孩子也得学会自立，学会人生的一些基本能力。
56．句意：它使我们的生活更容易。根据“we have less to worry about”可以推测出，在父母的关爱下，需要担忧的东西更少，生活更容易。故用比较级的形式，故填easier。
57．句意：有些父母习惯于为孩子做几乎所有的事。此处表达的是“习惯于做某事”，英语是be used to doing sth，主语是复数名词，故be动词用复数are，故填are used。
58．句意：他们把大一点的孩子（有时甚至是成年人）看作婴儿！see sb as“把某人看作……”，此处as是介词“当作”，故填as。
59．句意：有些父母非常关心孩子的安全，以至于不敢让他们自己去任何地方或做任何事情。此处表达的是“害怕做某事”，英语是be afraid to do sth，主语是复数人称they，be动词用are，故填are afraid。
60．句意：事实上，没有一个孩子真正喜欢一直被父母照顾。根据“Children need their own time to develop into adults and to learn how…in big trouble!”可知，此处说的是实际上没有孩子喜欢被一直照顾着，此处是否定，修饰其后的名词children，符合“no+名词”结构，故填no。
61．句意：另一方面，如果知道他们的孩子因为被自己过多的关心而不了解这个世界，他们不会开心的。此处表达“开心的做某事”，英语是be happy to do sth，故填to know。
62．句意：孩子们需要自己的时间成长为成年人，学习如何处理问题。此处是“疑问词+to do”的结构，在句中作宾语，故填to deal。
63．句意：太多的关心破坏了他们成长过程中的乐趣。根据“Too much care spoils(破坏) their fun”可知，此处说的是在他们正在成长的过程中……，所以空格处应用现在进行时，主语是复数人称they，be动词用are，故填are growing。
64．句意：当他们突然不能依靠父母时，这些孩子会有大麻烦！根据“when suddenly they can’t depend on their parents”可知，主句表达的动作还没有发生，故用一般将来时，故填will be。
65．句意：父母对孩子的关心和关注是很好的，孩子们知道父母的关心和关注是爱的结果是很好的，如果孩子们让父母知道他们真正需要多少爱，多少爱是过份的爱，那就更好了。根据“no matter how old we are, most of us love it when our parents do things for us.”可知，父母的关心和关注是爱的结果，故填love。
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分35分）
VIII.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
66.【2022安徽省】79. The advice my English teacher gave me was s (聪明的)and useful.
【答案】smart
【解析】句意：我的英语老师给我的建议是（聪明的）和有用的。
67.【2022安徽省淮南市西部地区模拟】80. Linda always r___________ (复习) what she has learned in class after school.
【答案】(r)eviews
【解析】句意：放学后，琳达总是复习课上所学的东西。根据汉语提示“复习”可知，其对应的英文表达是review。又根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语Linda是第三人称单数，动词用其第三人称单数形式。故填(r)eviews。
68. 【2022年贵州铜仁中考第三次模拟】62. Nothing is i________ if you put your heart into it.
【答案】impossible
【解析】句意：如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的。根据语境可知，如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的。impossible不可能的，形容词，在主句中作表语。故答案为impossible。
69.【2022江苏苏州模拟】38.You can’t make much progress in study without m_________ your time well.
【答案】(m)anaging
【解析】句意：如果你不能很好地管理你的时间，你就不能在学习上取得很大的进步。 根据“You can’t make much progress in study without … your time well.”及首字母可知，不能很好地管理自己的时间，就不能取得进步，manage“管理”，without是介词，后接动名词，故填(m)anaging。
70.【2022四川自贡】51. In the exam, the more careful you are, the fewer m________ you will make.
【答案】(m)istakes
【解析】句意：在考试中，你越认真，你犯的错误就越少。根据“the more careful you are, the fewer...you will make”以及首字母可知越认真，错误越少，mistake“错误”，fewer后加可数名词复数。故填(m)istakes。
B） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
71.【2022年江苏省南京市中考英语适应性】29．In general，pleasure reading can help students
know about the English local （speak） reading habits.
【答案】speakers'
【解析】句意：总的来说，快乐阅读可以帮助学生了解英语母语人士的阅读习惯。reading habits为名词短语，结合句意，快乐阅读可以帮助学生了解英语母语人士的阅读习惯，在speakers后加'。故答案为speakers'。
72.【2022年江苏省南京市中考英语适应性】30． Her （excite） sounds let us know
that she has got high marks in the Maths exam.
【答案】excited
【解析】句意：她兴奋的声音让我们知道她在数学考试中得了高分。excite使激动，动词，这里修饰名词sounds"声音"。故答案为：excited。
73.【甘肃省2022年初中毕业、高中招生考试模拟（一）】74. Some primary and middle schools have ________ (add) winter sports to their courses.
【答案】added
【解析】句意：一些中小学在课程中增加了冬季运动项目。根据“have”可知，此处用现在完成时，动词用过去分词形式，故填added。
74.【2022年内蒙古包头市中考一模】46. Leonard, would you mind my ________ (borrow) your dictionary I have left mine at home.
【答案】borrowing
【解析】句意：莱纳德，你介意我借你的字典吗？我把我的落在家里了。此处是mind one’s doing sth“介意某人做某事”的结构，空处用doing形式，故填borrowing。
75. 【2022年贵州铜仁中考第二次模拟】 You have to work at your ________(pronounce) if you want to improve your spoken English.
【答案】pronunciation
【解析】句意：如果你想提高你的英语口语水平，你得在发音上下功夫。根据“spoken English.”可知，此处是发音，your是形容词性物主代词，用来修饰名词，故填pronunciation
IⅩ. 完成句子。(共5小题；每空1分，共10分)根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
76.【2022年辽宁省鞍山市铁西区中考模拟】74. 你的成绩取决于你是否努力。
Good grades ________ whether you are hard-working at your lessons.
【答案】depend on
【解析】分析句意，可知这句说的是客观事实，句子应用一般现在时。“取决于”用动词短语depend on。主语Good grades为复数名词，因此谓语动词depend用原形。故填depend on。
77.【2022年湖北省十堰市丹江口市中考模拟】57. 老师们总是鼓励学生在课堂上保持活跃。
The teachers always encourage their students to ______________ in class
【答案】stay active/ keep active/ be active
【解析】根据语意“鼓励学生在课堂上保持活跃”可知，鼓励某人做某事“encourage sb. to do sth.”；横线处应是“保持活跃”，keep/stay/be active。故填to stay/keep/be active。
78.【2022重庆市B卷】53. 这些书太有趣了，孩子无法停止阅读。 (完成译句)
These books are ________ interesting ________ the children can’t stop reading them.
【答案】 ①. so ②. that
【解析】此处缺少“如此……以至于”，根据“interesting”可知此处用结构so...that引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。
79.【2022四川达州】71. 我们可以把需要学习的内容与感兴趣的东西联系起来。
We can ________ what we need to learn ________ what we are interested in.
【答案】 ①. connect ②. with/to
【解析】connect with/to“把……联系起来”，情态动词can后用动词原形，故填connect；with/to。
80.【2022四川达州】75. Mr. Black使我们能够在他的课堂上通过有趣的方式轻松地学习物理。
Mr. Black makes ________ ________ for us to learn physics easily and in an interesting way in his class.
【答案】 ①. it ②. possible
【解析】分析句子可知，此处是结构“make it adj. for sb. to do sth.”，it作形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语；使某人能够做某事：make it possible for sb. to do。故填it；possible。
Ⅹ.书面表达（1题，共计15分）
【2022江西景德镇市第一次质量检测】63. 假设你们学校即将举办“How to Develop Studying Habits”为主题的初三年级大会。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，代表你班在大会上发言。
要点提示：1、课前应该怎么做；2、上课时应该怎么做；3、课后应该怎么做。
注意：1. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数，80 字左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实校名和姓名。
Good morning, schoolmates!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
【答案】例文：
Good morning, schoolmates! As school life is not very busy for Junior-Three students, some may ignore their studies. So today I am happy to give you a speech about how to develop good studying habits.
First of all, before class, we should be well prepared so that we can understand the lessons. If we want to learn new things quickly, we should read books in advance. Second, in class, we should pay attention to the class, we should review our lessons and do our homework. I believe that in this way we can not only develop good studying habits, but also study more efficiently.
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
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2023中考英语话题复习Topic 3 School 课时精练第一课时（学生版）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分20分）
I.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.【甘肃省2022中考模拟（一）】6. —Look! There is ________ useful book on the desk.
—Well, ________ book is new.
A. a; the B. the; the C. an; the D. an; a
2.【2022云南省初中学业水平考试训练卷（七）】3. My teacher gave me some _________ on how to study English well when I had trouble.
A. advantages B. advices C. news D. suggestions
3.【2022年内蒙古包头市中考一模】3. There are many books on my shelf, but ________ of them is about history.
A. all B. each C. none D. neither
4.【武威市2022中考模拟试题（五）】19. There is an old saying going like this, “One will get something new in looking over one’s old studies.” So, it’s important for us to ________ what we’ve learned.
A. support B. review C. discover D. study
5.【2022甘肃武威市模拟（四）】14. — I hear Tony was chosen to be a member to go abroad.
— Sure. No one here speaks French _________ him
A. as quietly as B. as badly as C. worse than D. better than
6.【2022安徽省学业水平测试模拟卷】25. — It’s impossible to learn physics well ________ knowledge of maths.
— I couldn’t agree more! So we should also learn maths well.
A. against B. beyond C. without D. between
7.【2022年江苏省南京市中考英语模拟】9． Today，more and more families _______ to take part in community service.
A．encouraged B．encourage C．were encouraged D．are encouraged
8.【2022安徽省“C20”教育联盟 “最后典题卷”】1. Millions of people love reading because they believe that books provide ________ information and suggestions.
A. tiring B. simple C. valuable D. difficult
9.【2022年四川凉山州中考诊断性联考(一)】3. Our English teacher asks us to read English aloud every day ________ we can improve our speaking skills.
A. in order to B. so that C. even though D. as soon as
10.【2022届重庆实验外国语学校第三次诊断】10. —Ben is not good at speaking English. He wonders ________.
—He can read after the tapes and practice more.
A. who he can practice English with B. what he can do to improve it
C. who can he practice English with D. what can he do to improve it
II.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
【2022年“合肥十校”中考联考（三）】B
Today many children have too much stress from their study. Here is some advice about how to ____11____ it.
Take a bath（洗澡）. It’s usually a good idea to lie in the bath full of water with your eyes ____12____. It can help your mind out of all the trouble. Most young students like the bath very much.
Take in some ____13____ air. Try to let your ____14____ relax while you are in the nature. If it is sunny, enjoy the bright sun. If it is raining, listen closely to the ____15____ of the rain against the things. You can relax yourself once you can put yourself in the nature. The study shows that the nature can help people relax ____16____.
Fill your mind with ____17____ feelings which can keep you out of shyness. The following ____18____ can help you have such feelings. Try smiling. Spend money or time on others. Do some sports ____19____ not too much. Call up a friend or a family member and make some plans with her or him. These must help you a lot. Then you’ll ____20____ your stress hurting you.
11. A. reach B. leave C. solve D. guard
12. A. closed B. excited C. open D. full
13. A. tidy B. awful C. cheap D. fresh
14. A. brain B. dream C. hobby D. smell
15. A. speed B. sound C. shape D. taste
16. A. completely B. seriously C. lightly D. quietly
17. A. simple B. common C. active D. exact
18. A. steps B. facts C. reasons D. methods
19. A. and B. so C. as D. but
20. A. warn B. avoid C. force D. drive
第二部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
III.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
【2022江西吉安市吉州区一模】
A: Hey, Peter! You were late for school this morning. ____21____
B: That was because nobody woke me up today.
A: Why did you say so ____22____
B: They have gone to Beijing to attend a meeting.
A: Wow! ____23____ I’ve never been alone at home.
B: In fact, it isn’t interesting at all. I make a mess of my life.
A: But you’re free to do anything you like.
B: That’s true. But I stayed up so late to play computer games that I got up late.
A: That’s not good. ____24____
B: No, I can’t do that!
A: So terrible. ____25____
B: Yes. I am so hungry now.
A. You’re so lucky!
B. Where are your parents
C. I’m afraid of staying at home alone.
D. But you were always on time before.
E. My parents make dinner for me at home.
F. By the way, did you make breakfast for yourself
G. You mean you came to school without having breakfast
IV阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
【2022青海西宁第一次模拟】A
Reading is important and useful for us to learn English. Most of my classmates love reading English novels after class. Because we think it is interesting. We also love to act them out with our own words after reading. It can improve our ability of using English a lot, too. We have made a survey about the after-class English reading in our class. Here are the results.
26. Most students love reading English novels because it is ________.
A. important B. useful C. interesting D. A, B and C
27. Which is the most popular book in our class according to the survey
A. David Copperfield. B. Treasure Island. C. Vikings. D. King Arthur.
28. How many writers are from England in the form
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
29. The writer of David Copperfield is ________.
A. Charles Dickens B. Louis Stevenson C. Victoria Bradshaw D. George Gibson
30. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Vikings is the least popular book in my class.
B. We have made the survey in the whole school.
C. All of my classmates love reading English novels.
D. Reading and acting can improve our ability of using English.
【甘肃省2022年初中毕业、高中招生考试模拟（一）】B
Tennis lessonsThis event takes place every Wednesday from May 9 to July 17. These lessons are open to all from complete beginners to seasoned pros（富有经验的老手）. Playing tennis is a great way of getting fit. Contact The Bridge to find the time for your age group. Cost: 4.80 adults, 3.30 under 16 per classContact: Laura Reynolds Tel: 020 8778 7158
Street dance classesThis event takes place every Wednesday from February 27 to July 31 and every weekend from August 2 to January 31. The classes are set up for 3-year-olds to 6-year-olds. They provide an environment where each child can become confident of his or her success. Our school believes “If You Aim High You Will Succeed”.Cost: 4 per student Contact: Hayley Rea Email: info@aimhighacademy.co.uk
Children’s workshops of clay（黏土）This event takes place every Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday from April 15 to July 1. The workshops are suitable for children aged five years and above. The children will be shown different methods of making many things in clay. Cost: 75 for 10 lessons Contact: Shirley Stewart Email: Shirley Stewart@
Caterpillar（毛虫）musicThis event takes place every Tuesday and Friday from October 18 to November 31. The classes are set up for 4-year-olds and below. We use puppets（木偶）, actions, songs, instruments and games to entertain and introduce a love of music to your children. The classes last 40 minutes, and each week we have different themes. Cost: 6 per class Contact: Angela Capriati Tel: 020 8698 8439.
31. If a couple and their 10-year-old boy want to take five tennis classes, they will pay ________.
A. 49.50 B. 57.00 C. 64.50 D. 72.00
32. If you are interested in making things with hands, you may contact ________.
A. Hayley Rea B. Shirley Stewart C. Angela Capriati D. Laura Reynolds
33. You can go to a street dance class ________.
A. on Wednesday in January B. on Wednesday in December
C. on Sunday in July D. on Saturday in September
34. What can we learn about caterpillar music
A. The event lasts about four months. B. The class is different for every child.
C. The themes are changed every week. D. Different instruments will be taught.
35. Where can we probably find this passage
A. In an official report. B. In a textbook.
C. In a guidebook. D. In a popular magazine
【2022辽宁省锦州市学年度九年级阶段测试】C
Southwest Jiaotong University started providing a cooking course on May 8 in 2018. Students taking the course had a train class eight times, with each class lasting three and a half hours. “When the class was over on June 26, each student could have two credits(学分) and learned how to cook 16 dishes. They included famous Sichuan dishes such as Chen’s Mapo Tofu and double-cooked pork ”said Yu Yangzhou, an official from the university cooking service center. “The reason why the university provides the course is that many students cannot cook after graduation(毕业). They have to order takeout food three times a day,” said Yu.
About 100 students wanted to have the course. But the university chose only 15 students because there are only eight electromagnetic stoves(电磁炉) for class. Except for the shortage of equipment(设备), there are as many as 10 teachers for the 15 students. The 10 teachers include a famous cook in Chengdu and experienced(有经验的) cooks at the university.
“Many students are the only children in their families and hardly do housework. They think what they learned in the cooking class are useful.” said Jiang Xinxing, a student at the university.
36. All the training class lasted ________ hours.
A. 3.5 B. 8 C. 28 D. 32
37. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “shortage”
A. 杂乱 B. 浪费 C. 不足 D. 技巧
38. Why did the university only choose 15 students for the class
A. Because there are only ten teachers. B. Because the 15 students cannot cook.
C. Because there are 15 teachers. D. Because the university is lack of equipment.
39. According to Jiang Xinxing, many students think the class is ________.
A. boring B. useful C. exciting D. interesting
40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. When the class was over, each student had 1.5 credits.
B. The students learned how to cook Mapo Tofu and double-cooked pork from the class.
C. Only 100 students wanted to have the course.
D. The 10 teachers are all experienced cooks at the university.
V．阅读理解七选五（5题，每小题2分，共计10分）
【江西景德镇市2022届九年级第一次质量检测】When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening. Here are some tips. ____41___.
Relax yourself
____42___. You need to relax. This will help you with your listening.
Listen carefully to the first sentence
The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if, at the beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter say...” ____43____.
Think when you’re listening
____44____. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened When, where and how What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us In this way, you may understand the passage better.
____45____
It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists got their results. This is also helpful to your listening.
A. Pay attention to key words
B. Listen to important facts
C. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking
D. Maybe they can help you in one way or another
E. This is especially helpful to improve your listening skills
F. Before you start listening to something, don’t get excited or nervous
G. you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children’s story, or a science report
第三部分 知识运用（共两大题，满分20分）
VI．短文选词填空（10题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
【2022湖北随州】
good realize although they use interest hide face quick in
How I Learned to Learn English
Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so ____46____ that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. I just ____47____ behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Stony. I fell ____48____ love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. ____49____ I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their ____50____ helped me to get the meaning. I also ____51____ I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something ____52____ is the secret to language learning. I also learned ____53____ sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It server you right”. I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked ____54____ up in a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a ____55____ understanding of English movies.
VII语法填空（10题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
To be honest: no matter how old we are, most of us love it when our parents do things for us. It makes our life 56 (easy), and we have less to worry about.
Some parents 57 (use) to doing almost everything for their children. They see their older children (and sometimes even adults) 58 babies! It can be a very common problem in China, where parents only have one child. Some parents care so much about the safety(安全) of their children that they 59 (afraid) to let them go anywhere or do anything by themselves. As a result, their children fail to learn social skills, and come to depend more on the parents!
In fact, 60 children really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time. On the other hand, no parents would be happy 61 (know) that their children don’t know much about the world as a result of too much care! Children need their own time to develop into adults and to learn how 62 (deal) with problems. Too much care spoils(破坏) their fun when they 63 (grow) up. And when suddenly they can’t depend on their parents, these children 64 (be) in big trouble!
It is nice that parents show their care and attention to their children, it is nice that children know that their parents’ care and attention is the result of 65 , and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need, and how much love is too much.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分35分）
VIII.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
66.【2022安徽省】79. The advice my English teacher gave me was s (聪明的)and useful.
67.【2022安徽省淮南市西部地区模拟】80. Linda always r___________ (复习) what she has learned in class after school.
68. 【2022年贵州铜仁中考第三次模拟】62. Nothing is i________ if you put your heart into it.
69.【2022江苏苏州模拟】38.You can’t make much progress in study without m_________ your time well.
70.【2022四川自贡】51. In the exam, the more careful you are, the fewer m________ you will make.
B） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
71.【2022年江苏省南京市中考英语适应性】29．In general，pleasure reading can help students
know about the English local （speak） reading habits.
72.【2022年江苏省南京市中考英语适应性】30． Her （excite） sounds let us know
that she has got high marks in the Maths exam.
73.【甘肃省2022年初中毕业、高中招生考试模拟（一）】74. Some primary and middle schools have ________ (add) winter sports to their courses.
74.【2022年内蒙古包头市中考一模】46. Leonard, would you mind my ________ (borrow) your dictionary I have left mine at home.
75. 【2022年贵州铜仁中考第二次模拟】 You have to work at your ________(pronounce) if you want to improve your spoken English.
IⅩ. 完成句子。(共5小题；每空1分，共10分)根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
76.【2022年辽宁省鞍山市铁西区中考模拟】74. 你的成绩取决于你是否努力。
Good grades ________ whether you are hard-working at your lessons.
77.【2022年湖北省十堰市丹江口市中考模拟】57. 老师们总是鼓励学生在课堂上保持活跃。
The teachers always encourage their students to ______________ in class
78.【2022重庆市B卷】53. 这些书太有趣了，孩子无法停止阅读。 (完成译句)
These books are ________ interesting ________ the children can’t stop reading them.
79.【2022四川达州】71. 我们可以把需要学习的内容与感兴趣的东西联系起来。
We can ________ what we need to learn ________ what we are interested in.
80.【2022四川达州】75. Mr. Black使我们能够在他的课堂上通过有趣的方式轻松地学习物理。
Mr. Black makes ________ ________ for us to learn physics easily and in an interesting way in his class.
Ⅹ.书面表达（1题，共计15分）
【2022江西景德镇市第一次质量检测】63. 假设你们学校即将举办“How to Develop Studying Habits”为主题的初三年级大会。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，代表你班在大会上发言。
要点提示：1、课前应该怎么做；2、上课时应该怎么做；3、课后应该怎么做。
注意：1. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数，80 字左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实校名和姓名。
Good morning, schoolmates!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
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