中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023中考英语话题复习Topic 4 Activities and plans课时精练第三课时（学生版）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分20分）
I.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.【2022年辽宁省鞍山市铁西区中考模拟】1. —Why do you call these cakes mooncakes
— Can’t you see They are in the ________ of the moon.
A. size B. shape C. weight D. taste
2.【2022年四川凉山州中考诊断性联考(一)】4. —Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. What are you going to buy for your mother
—I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her ________.
A. something special B. anything special C. special something D. special anything
3.【2022安徽省学业水平测试模拟卷】22. —The Qingming Festival is a day for honoring the dead.
—Yes, and it is also a good time to __________ the coming of spring.
A. celebrate B. imagine C. realize D. record
4.【2022辽宁本溪市中考二模】10. —Where’s your father, Mike
—He ________ at the supermarket.
A. shops B. shopped C. is shopping D. will shop
5.【2022广西省玉林市玉州区中考模拟试题 (二)】5. —Now live streaming (直播) is a fresh and cheap way to buy things online.
—Yes, but ________ the sale is real.
A. think of B. turn down C. look for D. make sure
6.【2022辽宁省锦州市九年级阶段测试】1. —Why do many people buy things online on the 11thof November every year？
—Because there are many sales. The prices are _____.
A. much cheaper B. much lower C. more expensive D. much higher
7.【2022年重庆巴蜀中学第二次诊断】6. As we are running out of time, I suggest ________ a taxi to go there.
A. take B. took C. to take D. taking
8.【2022年厦门毕业模考】31. – Jack, your T-shirt is so beautiful, could you tell me _______ it
– Oh, yes. I bought it in a store online.
A. where did you buy B. where do you buy
C. where you buy D. where you bought
9.【甘肃省2022中考模拟（一）】16.Anyone ________ works in the service industry knows that customers always come first.
A. whom B. what C. who D. which
10.【2022湖北武汉市江岸区一模】15. —You must have had a great time in Wuhan in the past National Day.
—Of course we e and have a look! These photos will show you ________.
A. what the trip was like B. what did we do there
C. why we go there for a trip D. whether we have fun there or not.
II.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
【2022四川省雅安】B
There are many festivals around the world. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day. But do our grandparents have a ____11____ Yes, they do.
The Double Ninth Festival is a ____12____ day for old people in China. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show ____13____ and respect (尊敬)for their grandparents.
Respecting old people is a tradition in China. There are many ways for Chinese people to ___14___ their respect. When an old person enters a room, everyone should stand up. Also, people are introduced from the ____15____ to the youngest. When we give something to an old person, two hands are used. The old usually don’t have to buy tickets for buses and young people always ___16___ their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus.
However, in western countries, old people have ____17____ lifestyles from those in China. They don’t often live with their children—they live ____18____. They don’t want to get help from others. They even don’t want to be offered seats by others.
Westerners ____19____ respect old people. For holidays, families usually ____20____ at the grand-parents’ homes. A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect.
11. A. house B. festival C. partner D. relative
12. A. boring B. simple C. special D. surprising
13. A. love B. interest C. hope D. invitation
14. A. stop B. express C. find D. refuse
15. A. richest B. tallest C. oldest D. strongest
16. A. offer B. lend C. sell D. take
17. A. usual B. strange C. same D. different
18. A. wisely B. easily C. alone D. sadly
19. A. still B. even C. only D. just
20. A. grow up B. get off C. make up D. get together
第二部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
III.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
【2022年辽宁省朝阳地区中考模拟】
A: Do you know China Brand Day
B: ____21____ What’s the Day for
A: ____22____ In the past, “made in China” just made people think of cheap, low-quality products. ____23____
B: I agree. Chinese brands are going global and being widely accepted.
A: Exactly. ____24____
B: Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands, they are at good prices, but really nice and of high quality.
A: ____25____ I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you.
A. Cool!
B. For making people know about Chinese brands all over the world.
C. Because they are affordable.
D. Some sports brands like Huili and Li-Ning have got global attention.
E. What I’ve never heard of it.
F. TikTok is another big technology brand.
G. But it has changed now.
IV阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
【2022四川遂宁】A
Happy Shopping Center will be open! Everything is on sale! You can buy whatever you need. And you can park your car for free if you pay more than￥100 in our shopping center.
Chenchen’s Clothes StoreAll the clothes in our store are the newest and the most popular. The shirts are￥90, the skirts are￥80 and the T-shirts are￥50. The hats are only￥20! We also have trousers, shorts and shoes for you. This week, everything is half price! Come and buy your clothes at Chenchen’s on the first floor! Hanhan’s Sichuan Food RestaurantDo you like gongbao chicken twice-cooked beef slices or mapo tofu We have all kinds of Sichuan food for you. Every dish is nice and the waiters are very friendly! If you want to get more information about our restaurant, please call 2247589. We are waiting for you at Hanhan’s on the second floor.
Xiaoyu’s Coffee HouseThis is a good place to relax. You can taste different kinds of coffee from all over the world. If you buy one, you can get a sweet cookie for free. If you buy two, you can get the third one for free. If you want to order something, you can call 2247046. Welcome to our coffee house on the third floor. Wenwen’s BookstoreIt’s good news for book lovers! We have lots of great books such as poems, story books and science fiction. We also have a reading room for you. It’s quite comfortable to read here. If you become our VIP, you can buy books more cheaply. Come and enjoy reading in our bookstore on the fourth floor.
26. Which floor should Lingling go to if she wants to buy a skirt in the shopping center
A. The fourth floor. B. The third floor. C. The second floor. D. The first floor.
27. You can call ________ to order Sichuan food.
A. 2247046 B. 2247589 C. 2247008 D. 2247123
28. What can you get for free if you buy one cup of coffee
A. A hamburger. B. A cookie. C. Potato chips. D. Juice.
29. How can you buy books more cheaply at Wenwen’s Bookstore
A. By buying clothes at Chenchen’s. B. By reading books in the reading room.
C. By drinking coffee at Xiaoyu’s. D. By becoming the VIP of the bookstore.
30. If Lin Tao pays ________ in the shopping center, he can park his car for free.
A. ￥102 B. ￥96 C. ￥88 D. ￥58
【武威市2022中考模拟试题（五）】B）
As I walked to my car at a local shopping center, I saw a man who was sitting on the ground with a sign that said, “Please help”.
I often give $20 to people like him, but now I decided to invest (投入) some time as well. I stopped and said, “Come on, brother. Pick up your things and let’s get you some groceries (食品杂货).” As we walked back into the shop, we exchanged a few words. I learned that he had a place to live, but had no money to buy food.
Anyhow, he shared his story and I still wanted to help him. We started with some fruit and vegetables. He chose some cabbages first, then got some carrots and a couple of onions. I asked him what he hadn’t had for a long time. He said meat. So we got him a nice steak. As we were talking, he told me he had two boys. A big pack of instant noodles went into the basket. He also asked if he could get some toothpaste (牙膏). Of course, that was fine, too.
I was not sure exactly what had happened to this man, but I believed he didn’t lie to me. He only took what he really needed. I know I won’t do this all the time, as I couldn’t afford to do so, but treating people with dignity, kindness and compassion is important. Helping others is a good way to help the world, even in just a small way. We often feel as though there’s nothing we can do to make the world better, but that’s just not true.
31. How did the writer help the man
A. By chatting with him. B. By giving him $20.
C. By buying him some groceries. D. By helping him find a job.
32. What did the man choose to buy first
A. Some toothpaste. B. Some vegetables. C. Instant noodles. D. A nice steak.
33. Why did the writer think that the man was honest
A. Because he tried hard to support his boys.
B. Because he shared his stories.
C. Because he only took what he really needed.
D. Because he didn’t take the money the writer gave.
34. What does the underlined word “dignity” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese
A. 尊严 B. 方法 C. 架势 D. 职位
35. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Everything comes to him who waits.
B. You shouldn’t spend your last cent in daily life.
C. Investing time is better than giving money.
D. Helping others can make a difference.
【2022福建泉州模拟】C
I’ve never met anyone who enjoys jeans shopping! Have you Whether you’re a boy or a girl, short or tall, big or small, looking for jeans that both fit well and are comfortable can be a hard job. Before you go into the changing room, you have to look through a table of 10 styles in 20 different colors.
So how can you find jeans that will work everywhere, from the classroom to the cinema Below, you’ll find a few tips on finding the perfect-fitting pair of jeans.
A pair of straight leg jeans is the most classic style. At school, a straight leg pair of jeans and a sport coat are the perfect match. On the weekends, try relaxing with a pair of sneakers (布鞋). At the store, let the tag guide you. Look for tags with “slim” or “straight”. Avoid those with “relaxed”. Although the latter (后者) is comfortable, it will be too casual to wear.
With a good-fitting pair of jeans, you probably won’t be able to play basketball, but you should still be able to sit, stand and walk comfortably. At the store, sit down in the changing room to make sure the jeans you choose aren’t too tight (紧的). Cross your legs. Bend (弯腰) over to pick something up off the floor. If you can do these moves without splitting (撑裂) your pants, you can think about buying them.
If you only buy one new pair of jeans this year, make them dark blue. This color goes well with other clothes. Jeans in this color will look good with a shirt at school. On the weekend, they will match a T-shirt and sneakers perfectly.
36. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1
A. Jeans are popular with all the people. B. It’s a hard job to choose jeans.
C. Shopping is not easy for everyone. D. Try on the jeans before buying them.
37. According to the writer, what is the perfect match at school
A. A pair of straight leg jeans and a T-shirt. B. A pair of straight leg jeans and a sport coat.
C. A pair of “relaxed” jeans and a T-shirt. D. A pair of “slim” jeans and a pair of sneakers.
38. The underlined part “these moves” refers to _________.
A. play basketball, sit down and cross legs B. play basketball, sit down and bend over
C. sit down, cross legs and bend over D. cross legs, bend over and pick something up
39. In the last paragraph, the writer gives us advice on the _________ of the jeans.
A. color B. style C. price D. size
40. What is the best title of the article
A. Matching Clothes Carefully B. Wearing the Suitable Clothes
C. Picking out the Jeans D. Thinking over Before Buying
V．阅读理解七选五（5题，每小题2分，共计10分）
【2022江西省南昌市中考英语二调】Shopping may he bad for your wallet but it is good for your health,say some experts. Recent studies have shown that “retail therapy”（购物治疗法）is a good way of helping people to deal with sadness. ____41____ However, making decisions about what to buy helps get back the feelings of control over environment and self.
____42____ Getting something at a low price, for example, can also build up one’s feelings of self-worth.
Shopping for other people can also help people form healthy relationships. ____43____ This connection can make them happier because they feel closer to their family.
____44____ A recent article in The Daily Telegraph newspaper in Britain said that walking and carrying shopping bags can burn off 385 calories in a week. And one shopping center in England did an interesting study. ____45____ Men can walk for only 1.5 miles during their average weekly shopping, which usually lasts about 50 minutes per week. A charity known as The Heart Foundation also advises people to shop because it prevents them from sitting, which can be very bad for the heart.
A. Shopping is the most popular activity in people’s life.
B. Shopping can also be considered a way to help people lift spirits.
C. In Britain, people spend more money on shopping than the body building.
D. Unhappy people often believe that they cannot control the things around them.
E. For example, grandparents can get close to grandchildren by getting them new toys.
F. Shopping can help improve a person’s mood and it can also be good for your physical health.
G. It says that women walk about three miles for every two and a half hours of weekly shopping.
第三部分 知识运用（共两大题，满分20分）
VI．短文选词填空（10题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
【2022山西】
do; she; clean; leaf; interest; meaning; you; tell; have; thing; happy; celebrate
It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into the house ___46___.
“How was school, Laura ” asked ___47___ mom.
“It was great, Mom. Labor Day(劳动节) is coming. I am excited that I ___48___ no school next Monday!”
Laura was woken up early on Labor Day morning by her dad. He said that in honor of(纪念) Labor Day, the family planned ___49___ some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it. She began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.
“Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many ___50___ to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Laura’s mom. Laura asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today Isn’t Labor Day a holiday ”
“Yes, Laura, it is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you realize why Labor Day ___51___ in the beginning.”
Laura disliked the plan, but she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad ___52___ her to give their dog a bath. It was a hard task, which needed a lot of careful work. She began the work unhappily.
But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so ___53___ with so many soap bubbles(泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much ___54___ than before.
Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something ___55___ can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labor Day.
VII语法填空（10题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
【2022四川广元】
China is a large country. It has special cultures with a very long history.
Chinese food plays ____56____ important role for Chinese families. Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods ____57____ (be) rice. Tea is a favorite drink.
Chinese calendar is different from the one in ____58____ (west) countries. New Year’s Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. And it also has some special ____59____ (tradition) cultures. For example, sweeping the floor ____60____ New year’s Day sweeps away all the old year’s bad ____61____ (lucky).
The Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is ____62____ (name) after an animal. For example, the year that begins in 2022 is the year of the tiger.
Chinese is a little difficult language. Chinese writing ____63____ (develop) for over 4,000 years. It has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a ____64____ (mean). Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak some other ____65____ (form) of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects (方言).
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分35分）
VIII.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
66.【2022浙江杭州】51. Families often get together and admire the full m________ on the Mid-Autumn night.
67.【2022广西省百色】57. This T-shirt is too expensive, so I'd like a （较便宜的）one.
68.【2022四川省广安】49. There are many ________ (手提包) in the shop. They look very pretty.
69. 【2022四川省德阳模拟三】The news that he won the Olympic gold medal s_________ quickly in his hometown.
70. 【2022广西省百色市模拟】Professor Wang is so knowledgeable that his students a__________ him from the bottom of their hearts.
B） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
71.【2022广西省贵港模拟】After Mary failed the examination she said she would study hard after that. She wanted to lock the barn door after the horse was ___________(steal).
72.【2022广西北部湾经济区模拟】During the Spring Festival, it is a folk custom for Chinese people to visit __________ (relate).
73.【2022辽宁省盘锦模拟】The motorcyclist was _________(die) when he was taken to the hospital.
74.【2022内蒙古省包头模拟】52.During the festival, people can also enjoy Chinese (tradition) dances, folk music and photo shows.
75.【2022四川乐山模拟】55.The golden sun rises slowly from its sea bed, pouring ___________(warm)and light to the earth.
IⅩ. 完成句子。(共5小题；每空1分，共10分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
76.【2022湖北省黄冈市中考英语模拟】58. 自从疫情爆发以来，我已经付费购买了很多网课。（pay）
Since the outbreak of the epidemic, I ________ _________ a lot of online classes already.
77.【2022年辽宁省鞍山市铁西区中考模拟】67. 在圣诞节那天，他打扮成了圣诞老人的模样。
He________ ________ as Santa Claus at Christmas.
78.【2022甘肃陇南市模拟】91. 冰墩墩非常受欢迎，在冬奥会最后一天，近两百万个相关产品被抢购一空。
Bing Dwen Dwen was so popular that two million related products were ________ ________ on the final day of the Olympic Winter Games.
79.【2022辽宁省盘锦模拟】62.中国女子排球队有获胜，这是多么振奋人心的消息! The Chinese women's volleyball team has won. What exciting news!
80. 【2022重庆市B卷模拟】53.如果你不知道自己想要什么，到头来你可能得非所愿。If you don't know what you want，you might ________ _______getting something you don't want.
Ⅹ.书面表达（1题，共计15分）
【2022海南省中考模拟】 81.假设你是李华。春节临近，你想邀请你校外教Mr White一起共度除夕。请根据以下提示给Mr White写一封电子邮件，向他发出邀请并告知他具体的活动安排，以及他需要做的准备。
要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2.必须包含表格中所有内容，并做适当发挥；
3.词数80词左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Mr. White,
The Spring Festival Eve is coming. I’m writing to invite you to celebrate it with my family....
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Love from
Li Hua
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2023中考英语话题复习Topic 4 Activities and plans课时精练第三课时（教师版）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分20分）
I.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.【2022年辽宁省鞍山市铁西区中考模拟】1. —Why do you call these cakes mooncakes
— Can’t you see They are in the ________ of the moon.
A. size B. shape C. weight D. taste
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：——你为什么管这些月饼叫月饼？——你看不到吗？它们是月亮的形状。size尺寸；shape形状；weight重量；taste味道。根据“They are in the … of the moon”及常识可知，月饼是呈月亮的形状，故选B。
2.【2022年四川凉山州中考诊断性联考(一)】4. —Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. What are you going to buy for your mother
—I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her ________.
A. something special B. anything special C. special something D. special anything
【答案】A
【解析】考查复合不定代词。句意：——明天是母亲节。你打算给你妈妈买什么？ ——我不确定。但我会给她买特别的东西。复合不定代词与形容词连用时，形容词要作后置定语，故排除C、D；此句为肯定句，表示“某物”用something，something special表示“特别的某样东西”；anything用于肯定句中表示“任何东西”，与题意不符，故排除B。故选A。
3.【2022安徽省学业水平测试模拟卷】22. —The Qingming Festival is a day for honoring the dead.
—Yes, and it is also a good time to __________ the coming of spring.
A. celebrate B. imagine C. realize D. record
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：——清明节是纪念逝者的日子。——是的，这也是庆祝春天到来的好时机。celebrate庆祝；imagine想象；realize意识到；record记录。结合“...the coming of spring.”和选项可知，春天的到来给万物带来生机，这是好事，所以我们在清明节这天应该庆祝春天的到来。故选A。
4.【2022辽宁本溪市中考二模】10. —Where’s your father, Mike
—He ________ at the supermarket.
A. shops B. shopped C. is shopping D. will shop
【答案】C
【解析】考查现在进行时。句意：——你的爸爸在哪里，麦克？——他正在超市购物。根据“Where’s your father, Mike ”可知应用现在进行时回答，其谓语结构为“be+doing”，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词应用is，故选C。
5.【2022广西省玉林市玉州区中考模拟试题 (二)】5. —Now live streaming (直播) is a fresh and cheap way to buy things online.
—Yes, but ________ the sale is real.
A. think of B. turn down C. look for D. make sure
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——现在，网络直播是一种新鲜又便宜的在线购物方式。——是的，但要确保销售活动是真实的。think of想起；turn down调低，拒绝；look for寻找；make sure确保。分析语境可知， 一方认为直播购物不错，另一方建议他确保销售活动真实，因此用make sure。故选D。
6.【2022辽宁省锦州市九年级阶段测试】1. —Why do many people buy things online on the 11thof November every year？
—Because there are many sales. The prices are _____.
A. much cheaper B. much lower C. more expensive D. much higher
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：——为什么每年在双十一的时候那么多人在网上买东西？——因为有许多促销活动，价格更低。much cheaper更便宜；much lower更低；more expensive更贵；much higher更高。当prices作主语时，应该说价格的高低（high/low），排除AC选项，提问者问为什么这么多人在双十一购物，回答者说是因为有促销，价格更低了，故选B。
7.【2022年重庆巴蜀中学第二次诊断】6. As we are running out of time, I suggest ________ a taxi to go there.
A. take B. took C. to take D. taking
【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于时间不多了，我建议乘出租车去那里。suggest doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“建议做某事”，故选D。
8.【2022年厦门毕业模考】31. – Jack, your T-shirt is so beautiful, could you tell me _______ it
– Oh, yes. I bought it in a store online.
A. where did you buy B. where do you buy
C. where you buy D. where you bought
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。 句意：——杰克，你的体恤衫非常漂亮，你能告诉我你在哪里买的它吗？——哦，可以。我在网上商店里买的它。根据I bought it in a store online.可知，此处用一般过去时，作为动词tell的宾语从句，用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语+宾语，这里回答的是地点，所以用连接词where，故选D。
9.【甘肃省2022中考模拟（一）】16.Anyone ________ works in the service industry knows that customers always come first.
A. whom B. what C. who D. which
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：任何在服务业工作的人都知道顾客总是第一位的。whom谁，宾格；what什么；who谁，主格；which哪一个。在定语从句中，缺少主语，且先行词anyone指的是人，用who。故选C。
10.【2022湖北武汉市江岸区一模】15. —You must have had a great time in Wuhan in the past National Day.
—Of course we e and have a look! These photos will show you ________.
A. what the trip was like B. what did we do there
C. why we go there for a trip D. whether we have fun there or not.
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——过去的国庆节你在武汉一定玩得很开心。——当然了。来看看！这些照片会告诉你这次旅行是什么样的。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B；根据上文“You must have had a great time in Wuhan in the past National Day.”可知，此处用一般过去时态，排除CD，此次是“这些照片会告诉你这次旅行是什么样的”，此处用what引导的宾语从句。故选A。
II.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
【2022四川省雅安】B
There are many festivals around the world. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day. But do our grandparents have a ____11____ Yes, they do.
The Double Ninth Festival is a ____12____ day for old people in China. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show ____13____ and respect (尊敬)for their grandparents.
Respecting old people is a tradition in China. There are many ways for Chinese people to ___14___ their respect. When an old person enters a room, everyone should stand up. Also, people are introduced from the ____15____ to the youngest. When we give something to an old person, two hands are used. The old usually don’t have to buy tickets for buses and young people always ___16___ their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus.
However, in western countries, old people have ____17____ lifestyles from those in China. They don’t often live with their children—they live ____18____. They don’t want to get help from others. They even don’t want to be offered seats by others.
Westerners ____19____ respect old people. For holidays, families usually ____20____ at the grand-parents’ homes. A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect.
11. A. house B. festival C. partner D. relative
12. A. boring B. simple C. special D. surprising
13. A. love B. interest C. hope D. invitation
14. A. stop B. express C. find D. refuse
15. A. richest B. tallest C. oldest D. strongest
16. A. offer B. lend C. sell D. take
17. A. usual B. strange C. same D. different
18. A. wisely B. easily C. alone D. sadly
19. A. still B. even C. only D. just
20. A. grow up B. get off C. make up D. get together
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. D
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中西方尊重老人的不同方式。
11.考查名词辨析。句意：但是我们的祖父母有节日吗？house房子；festival节日；partner伙伴；relative亲戚。根据“There are many festivals around the world”可知，询问祖父母有没有对应的节日，故选B。
12.考查形容词辨析。句意：重阳节是中国老年人的一个特殊节日。boring无聊的；simple简单的；special特别的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“The Double Ninth Festival is a … day for old people in China”可知，重阳节是一个针对老年人的特别节日，故选C。
13.考查名词辨析。句意：在这一天，人们表达对祖父母的爱和尊敬。love喜爱；interest兴趣；hope希望；invitation邀请。根据“On this day, people show…and respect (尊敬) for their grandparents.”可知，重阳节是对祖父母表达爱和尊敬的节日，故选A。
14.考查动词辨析。句意：中国人表达敬意的方式有很多。stop停止；express表达；find找到；refuse重复使用。根据“show … and respect(尊敬) for their grandparents”可知，此处指表达尊敬有很多方法，故选B。
15.考查形容词辨析。句意：此外，人们是由年长的介绍给年幼的。richest最富有的；tallest最高的；oldest最老的；strongest最强壮的。根据“people are introduced from the … to the youngest”可知，为了表达尊敬，是从年长的开始介绍，故选C。
16.考查动词辨析。句意：在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上，老人通常不用买票，年轻人总是给老人让座。offer提供；lend借出；sell售卖；take带走。根据下文“They even don’t want to be offered seats by others.”可知，此处指给老人让座，offer a seat“让座”，故选A。
17.考查形容词辨析。句意：然而，在西方国家，老年人的生活方式与中国的老年人不同。usual普通的；strange奇怪的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“They don’t often live with their children…”可知，西方老年人的生活与中国的不同，故选D。
18.考查副词辨析。句意：他们不经常和孩子住在一起——他们独自生活。wisely明智地；easily容易地；alone独自；sadly难过地。根据“They don’t often live with their children”可知，老年人独自生活，故选C。
19.考查副词辨析。句意：西方人仍然尊重老人。still仍然；even甚至；only只有；just仅仅。根据“For holidays, families usually…at the grand-parents’ homes”可知，西方人仍然尊重老人，故选A。
20.考查动词短语辨析。句意：在假期，家人通常会在祖父母的家里聚会。grow up成长；get off下车；make up编造；get together聚集。根据“families usually…at the grand-parents’ homes”可知，家人通常会聚在一起，故选D。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
III.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
【2022年辽宁省朝阳地区中考模拟】
A: Do you know China Brand Day
B: ____21____ What’s the Day for
A: ____22____ In the past, “made in China” just made people think of cheap, low-quality products. ____23____
B: I agree. Chinese brands are going global and being widely accepted.
A: Exactly. ____24____
B: Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands, they are at good prices, but really nice and of high quality.
A: ____25____ I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you.
A. Cool!
B. For making people know about Chinese brands all over the world.
C. Because they are affordable.
D. Some sports brands like Huili and Li-Ning have got global attention.
E. What I’ve never heard of it.
F. TikTok is another big technology brand.
G. But it has changed now.
【答案】21. E 22. B 23. G 24. D 25. A
【文章大意】本文是A与B从中国品牌日聊起，到中国品牌的产品发生的一些变化的一则对话。
21.根据“Do you know China Brand Day”及“What’s the Day for”可知，并不知道“中国品牌日”，E选项“什么？我从未听说过它”符合，故选E。
22.根据“What’s the Day for”可知，此处应解释这个节日是干什么的，B选项“是为了让全世界的人都知道中国品牌”符合，故选B。
23.根据“In the past”可知，前文介绍过去是干什么的，此处应介绍现在的情况，G选项“但它现在已经变了”符合，故选G。
24.根据“Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands, they are at good prices, but really nice and of high quality”可知，此处应表达中国品牌的一些情况，然后对方表示认同，D选项“一些运动品牌，如回力和李宁，已经得到了全球的关注”符合，故选D。
25.根据“I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you”可知，此处应是一个评价的话，A选项“酷”符合，故选A。
IV阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
【2022四川遂宁】A
Happy Shopping Center will be open! Everything is on sale! You can buy whatever you need. And you can park your car for free if you pay more than￥100 in our shopping center.
Chenchen’s Clothes StoreAll the clothes in our store are the newest and the most popular. The shirts are￥90, the skirts are￥80 and the T-shirts are￥50. The hats are only￥20! We also have trousers, shorts and shoes for you. This week, everything is half price! Come and buy your clothes at Chenchen’s on the first floor! Hanhan’s Sichuan Food RestaurantDo you like gongbao chicken twice-cooked beef slices or mapo tofu We have all kinds of Sichuan food for you. Every dish is nice and the waiters are very friendly! If you want to get more information about our restaurant, please call 2247589. We are waiting for you at Hanhan’s on the second floor.
Xiaoyu’s Coffee HouseThis is a good place to relax. You can taste different kinds of coffee from all over the world. If you buy one, you can get a sweet cookie for free. If you buy two, you can get the third one for free. If you want to order something, you can call 2247046. Welcome to our coffee house on the third floor. Wenwen’s BookstoreIt’s good news for book lovers! We have lots of great books such as poems, story books and science fiction. We also have a reading room for you. It’s quite comfortable to read here. If you become our VIP, you can buy books more cheaply. Come and enjoy reading in our bookstore on the fourth floor.
26. Which floor should Lingling go to if she wants to buy a skirt in the shopping center
A. The fourth floor. B. The third floor. C. The second floor. D. The first floor.
27. You can call ________ to order Sichuan food.
A. 2247046 B. 2247589 C. 2247008 D. 2247123
28. What can you get for free if you buy one cup of coffee
A. A hamburger. B. A cookie. C. Potato chips. D. Juice.
29. How can you buy books more cheaply at Wenwen’s Bookstore
A. By buying clothes at Chenchen’s. B. By reading books in the reading room.
C. By drinking coffee at Xiaoyu’s. D. By becoming the VIP of the bookstore.
30. If Lin Tao pays ________ in the shopping center, he can park his car for free.
A. ￥102 B. ￥96 C. ￥88 D. ￥58
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A
【文章大意】本文是一则购物中心的广告信息，分别介绍了服装店，餐厅，咖啡屋和书店的情况。
26.考查细节理解题。根据“Come and buy your clothes at Chenchen’s on the first floor”可知，要想买裙子可以去一楼，故选D。
27.考查细节理解题。根据“If you want to get more information about our restaurant, please call 2247589”可知，吃四川菜拨打2247589，故选B。
28.考查细节理解题。根据“If you buy one, you can get a sweet cookie for free”可知，可以免费得到一块甜饼干，故选B。
29.考查细节理解题。根据“If you become our VIP, you can buy books more cheaply”可知，成为VIP会员买书更便宜，故选D。
30.考查细节理解题。根据“And you can park your car for free if you pay more than￥100 in our shopping center.”可知，购物超过100元可以免费停车，故选A。
【武威市2022中考模拟试题（五）】B）
As I walked to my car at a local shopping center, I saw a man who was sitting on the ground with a sign that said, “Please help”.
I often give $20 to people like him, but now I decided to invest (投入) some time as well. I stopped and said, “Come on, brother. Pick up your things and let’s get you some groceries (食品杂货).” As we walked back into the shop, we exchanged a few words. I learned that he had a place to live, but had no money to buy food.
Anyhow, he shared his story and I still wanted to help him. We started with some fruit and vegetables. He chose some cabbages first, then got some carrots and a couple of onions. I asked him what he hadn’t had for a long time. He said meat. So we got him a nice steak. As we were talking, he told me he had two boys. A big pack of instant noodles went into the basket. He also asked if he could get some toothpaste (牙膏). Of course, that was fine, too.
I was not sure exactly what had happened to this man, but I believed he didn’t lie to me. He only took what he really needed. I know I won’t do this all the time, as I couldn’t afford to do so, but treating people with dignity, kindness and compassion is important. Helping others is a good way to help the world, even in just a small way. We often feel as though there’s nothing we can do to make the world better, but that’s just not true.
31. How did the writer help the man
A. By chatting with him. B. By giving him $20.
C. By buying him some groceries. D. By helping him find a job.
32. What did the man choose to buy first
A. Some toothpaste. B. Some vegetables. C. Instant noodles. D. A nice steak.
33. Why did the writer think that the man was honest
A. Because he tried hard to support his boys.
B. Because he shared his stories.
C. Because he only took what he really needed.
D. Because he didn’t take the money the writer gave.
34. What does the underlined word “dignity” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese
A. 尊严 B. 方法 C. 架势 D. 职位
35. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Everything comes to him who waits.
B. You shouldn’t spend your last cent in daily life.
C. Investing time is better than giving money.
D. Helping others can make a difference.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者帮助一个需要帮助的人购物的经历，告诉我们：帮助别人是帮助世界的好方法，即使只是一点点，也能让世界变得更美好。
31.考查细节理解题。根据“Pick up your things and let’s get you some groceries (食品杂货)”及第三段可知，作者给那个人买了一些东西。故选C。
32.考查细节理解题。根据“He chose some cabbages first, then got some carrots and a couple of onions”可知，他先选了一些蔬菜。故选B。
33.考查细节理解题。根据“I was not sure exactly what had happened to this manbut I believed he didn’t lie to me. He only took what he really needed.”可知，因为那个人只拿了他真正需要的东西，所以作者认为他是诚实的。故选C。
34.考查猜测题。根据“I know I won’t do this all the time, as I can’t afford to do so, but treating people with dignity, kindness and compassion is important.”可知，dignity和“kindness善良”、“compassion同情心”是并列关系，都是指对待他人的方式，结合作者的做法可知，作者在帮助那个人的过程中给足了他尊重，所以推断划线单词表示“尊严”。故选A。
35.考查推理判断题。根据最后一段“Helping others is a good way to help the world, even in just a small way. We often feel as though there’s nothing we can do to make the world better, but that’s just not true.”可知，本文主要是为了告诉我们：帮助别人是帮助世界的好方法，即使只是一点点，也能让世界变得更美好。D项符合题意。故选D。
【2022福建泉州模拟】C
I’ve never met anyone who enjoys jeans shopping! Have you Whether you’re a boy or a girl, short or tall, big or small, looking for jeans that both fit well and are comfortable can be a hard job. Before you go into the changing room, you have to look through a table of 10 styles in 20 different colors.
So how can you find jeans that will work everywhere, from the classroom to the cinema Below, you’ll find a few tips on finding the perfect-fitting pair of jeans.
A pair of straight leg jeans is the most classic style. At school, a straight leg pair of jeans and a sport coat are the perfect match. On the weekends, try relaxing with a pair of sneakers (布鞋). At the store, let the tag guide you. Look for tags with “slim” or “straight”. Avoid those with “relaxed”. Although the latter (后者) is comfortable, it will be too casual to wear.
With a good-fitting pair of jeans, you probably won’t be able to play basketball, but you should still be able to sit, stand and walk comfortably. At the store, sit down in the changing room to make sure the jeans you choose aren’t too tight (紧的). Cross your legs. Bend (弯腰) over to pick something up off the floor. If you can do these moves without splitting (撑裂) your pants, you can think about buying them.
If you only buy one new pair of jeans this year, make them dark blue. This color goes well with other clothes. Jeans in this color will look good with a shirt at school. On the weekend, they will match a T-shirt and sneakers perfectly.
36. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1
A. Jeans are popular with all the people. B. It’s a hard job to choose jeans.
C. Shopping is not easy for everyone. D. Try on the jeans before buying them.
37. According to the writer, what is the perfect match at school
A. A pair of straight leg jeans and a T-shirt. B. A pair of straight leg jeans and a sport coat.
C. A pair of “relaxed” jeans and a T-shirt. D. A pair of “slim” jeans and a pair of sneakers.
38. The underlined part “these moves” refers to _________.
A. play basketball, sit down and cross legs B. play basketball, sit down and bend over
C. sit down, cross legs and bend over D. cross legs, bend over and pick something up
39. In the last paragraph, the writer gives us advice on the _________ of the jeans.
A. color B. style C. price D. size
40. What is the best title of the article
A. Matching Clothes Carefully B. Wearing the Suitable Clothes
C. Picking out the Jeans D. Thinking over Before Buying
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了如何挑选合适的牛仔裤。
36.考查段落大意题。根据“Whether you’re a boy or a girl, short or tall, big or small, looking for jeans that both fit well and are comfortable can be a hard job”可知，无论你是什么样的人，选择牛仔裤都是很难的，故选B。
37.考查细节理解题。根据“At school, a straight leg pair of jeans and a sport coat are the perfect match”可知，在学校，一条直筒牛仔裤和一件运动外套是完美的搭配，故选B。
38.考查词义猜测题。根据“Cross your legs. Bend (弯腰) over to pick something up off the floor. If you can do these moves without splitting (撑裂) your pants, you can think about buying them”可知，如果你可以做“交叉你的腿。弯腰去捡地上的东西”这些动作，你就可以考虑买这些牛仔裤，所以these moves指代“cross legs, bend over and pick something up”，故选D。
39.考查细节理解题。根据“If you only buy one new pair of jeans this year, make them dark blue”可知，最后一段讲的是选择牛仔裤颜色的建议，故选A。
40.考查最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何挑选合适牛仔裤，所以C选项“挑选牛仔裤”符合本文标题，故选C。
V．阅读理解七选五（5题，每小题2分，共计10分）
【2022江西省南昌市中考英语二调】Shopping may he bad for your wallet but it is good for your health,say some experts. Recent studies have shown that “retail therapy”（购物治疗法）is a good way of helping people to deal with sadness. ____41____ However, making decisions about what to buy helps get back the feelings of control over environment and self.
____42____ Getting something at a low price, for example, can also build up one’s feelings of self-worth.
Shopping for other people can also help people form healthy relationships. ____43____ This connection can make them happier because they feel closer to their family.
____44____ A recent article in The Daily Telegraph newspaper in Britain said that walking and carrying shopping bags can burn off 385 calories in a week. And one shopping center in England did an interesting study. ____45____ Men can walk for only 1.5 miles during their average weekly shopping, which usually lasts about 50 minutes per week. A charity known as The Heart Foundation also advises people to shop because it prevents them from sitting, which can be very bad for the heart.
A. Shopping is the most popular activity in people’s life.
B. Shopping can also be considered a way to help people lift spirits.
C. In Britain, people spend more money on shopping than the body building.
D. Unhappy people often believe that they cannot control the things around them.
E. For example, grandparents can get close to grandchildren by getting them new toys.
F. Shopping can help improve a person’s mood and it can also be good for your physical health.
G. It says that women walk about three miles for every two and a half hours of weekly shopping.
【答案】41. D 42. B 43 E 44. F 45. G
【文章大意】本文讲了购物对你的健康有益。详细地介绍了购物对人们心情和健康的影响，及其研究的结果等。
41.根据“However, making decisions about what to buy helps get back the feelings of control over environment and self.”可知，这里应该是说相反的情况，即不快乐的情况，此处D“不快乐的人往往认为他们无法控制周围的事情。”符合，故选D。
42.根据“Getting something at a low price, for example, can also build up one’s feelings of self-worth.”可知，这里说的是购物对人们精神方面的影响，选项B“购物也可以被认为是帮助人们振奋精神的一种方式。”符合，故选B。
43.根据“Shopping for other people can also help people form healthy relationships.”可知，这里说的是购物与人际关系方面的情况，选项E“例如，祖父母可以通过给孙子孙女买新玩具来亲近他们。”符合，故选E。
44.根据“A recent article in The Daily Telegraph newspaper in Britain said that walking and carrying shopping bags can burn off 385 calories in a week.”可知，这里说的是购物对健康的影响，选项F“购物可以帮助改善一个人的情绪，也可以对你的身体健康有好处。”符合，故选F。
45.根据“And one shopping center in England did an interesting study.”以及“Men can walk for only 1.5 miles during their average weekly shopping, which usually lasts about 50 minutes per week.”可知，这里应该是说研究结果的情况，选项G“该报告称，女性每周每两个半小时的购物路程约为3英里。”符合，故选G。
第三部分 知识运用（共两大题，满分20分）
VI．短文选词填空（10题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
【2022山西】
do; she; clean; leaf; interest; meaning; you; tell; have; thing; happy; celebrate
It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into the house ___46___.
“How was school, Laura ” asked ___47___ mom.
“It was great, Mom. Labor Day(劳动节) is coming. I am excited that I ___48___ no school next Monday!”
Laura was woken up early on Labor Day morning by her dad. He said that in honor of(纪念) Labor Day, the family planned ___49___ some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it. She began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.
“Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many ___50___ to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Laura’s mom. Laura asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today Isn’t Labor Day a holiday ”
“Yes, Laura, it is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you realize why Labor Day ___51___ in the beginning.”
Laura disliked the plan, but she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad ___52___ her to give their dog a bath. It was a hard task, which needed a lot of careful work. She began the work unhappily.
But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so ___53___ with so many soap bubbles(泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much ___54___ than before.
Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something ___55___ can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labor Day.
【答案】46. happily 47. her 48 will have/am going to have/am having 49. to do 50. things 51. was celebrated 52. told 53. interesting 54. cleaner 55. meaningful
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍劳拉一家在劳动节这天的生活。假期不一定是为了娱乐或休息，做一些有意义的事情也可以得到特殊的乐趣，也许这就是劳动节的精神。
46.句意：下车后，劳拉高兴地跑进了房子。根据“Laura ran into the house”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，结合后文明天不上学，所以劳拉很高兴，故填happily。
47.句意：“学校怎么样，劳拉？”妈妈问。此处指劳拉的妈妈，用形容词性物主代词her修饰，故填her。
48.句意：我很兴奋，下周一我就不用上学了！根据“I am excited that I...no school next Monday”可知，下周一不上学，选择have；根据“next Monday”可知，时态是一般将来时，此处也可用现在进行时表将来，故填will have/am going to have/am having。
49.句意：他说，为了庆祝劳动节，全家打算打扫卫生。do some cleaning“打扫卫生”，plan to do sth“打算做某事”，故填to do。
50.句意：今天我们有很多事情要做。根据“We have many...to do today.”可知，有很多事要做，many修饰可数名词复数，故填things。
51.句意：但是你妈妈和我以为今天努力工作就会让你明白为什么一开始要庆祝劳动节。主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was celebrated。
52.句意：在那之后，她爸爸让她给他们的狗洗澡。根据“her dad...her to give their dog a bath”可知，爸爸让劳拉给狗洗澡，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填told。
53.句意：当她刷狗狗的时候，她发现有这么多的肥皂泡是很有趣的。根据“She found it was so...with so many soap bubbles”可知，劳拉觉得肥皂泡很有趣，故填interesting。
54.句意：做完家务后，劳拉很高兴看到院子比以前干净多了。根据“Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much...than before”可知，做完家务会更干净，此处用形容词比较级作表语，故填cleaner。
55.句意：做一些有意义的事情也可以得到特殊的乐趣。根据“Doing something...can also get special pleasure.”可知，做有意义的事情能得到特殊的乐趣，故填meaningful。
VII语法填空（10题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
【2022四川广元】
China is a large country. It has special cultures with a very long history.
Chinese food plays ____56____ important role for Chinese families. Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods ____57____ (be) rice. Tea is a favorite drink.
Chinese calendar is different from the one in ____58____ (west) countries. New Year’s Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. And it also has some special ____59____ (tradition) cultures. For example, sweeping the floor ____60____ New year’s Day sweeps away all the old year’s bad ____61____ (lucky).
The Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is ____62____ (name) after an animal. For example, the year that begins in 2022 is the year of the tiger.
Chinese is a little difficult language. Chinese writing ____63____ (develop) for over 4,000 years. It has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a ____64____ (mean). Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak some other ____65____ (form) of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects (方言).
【答案】56. an 57. is 58. western 59. traditional 60. before 61. luck
62. named 63. has developed 64. meaning 65. forms
【文章大意】本文介绍了一些中国传统文化：食物、历法、生肖及语言特点等。
56.句意：中餐在中国家庭中扮演着重要的角色。此处是泛指一个重要的角色，且“important”是以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
57.句意：主要食物之一是米饭。固定句型one of+名词复数“……之一”，谓语动词用单数；本文应用现在时态，此处为一般现在时，应用is。故填is。
58.句意：中国的历法与西方国家的不同。空后有名词“countries”，此处需用形容词修饰名词。western“西方的”，形容词。故填western。
59.句意：它也有一些特殊的传统文化。空后有名词“cultures”，此处需用形容词traditional“传统的”来修饰。故填traditional。
60.句意：例如，新年前扫地，一扫旧年的霉运。根据习俗常识可知，在春节前会扫地。before“在……之前”。故填before。
61.句意：例如，新年前扫地，一扫旧年的霉运。空前有名词所有格“the old year’s...”，其后需跟名词形式luck“运气”，bad luck“霉运，坏运气”。故填luck。
62.句意：每年都以一种动物的名字命名。固定短语be named after“以……命名”。故填named。
63.句意：中国文字发展了4000多年。根据“for over 4,000 years”可知，本句是现在完成时(have/has done)；主语“Chinese writing”是单数，助动词用has。develop的过去分词为developed。故填has developed。
64.句意：一个字符代表一个词，也代表一个意义。空前有不定冠词“a”，其后跟名词单数形式，meaning“意思”，名词。故填meaning。
65.句意：除了普通话，中国人还讲其他形式的语言，还有很多种方言。“some”后跟名词复数形式。故填forms。
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分35分）
VIII.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
66.【2022浙江杭州】51. Families often get together and admire the full m________ on the Mid-Autumn night.
【答案】(m)oon
【解析】句意：家人经常在中秋之夜聚在一起赏月。根据首字母提示和“on the Mid-Autumn night”可知，是欣赏满月，moon“月亮”符合句意；故填(m)oon。
67.【2022广西省百色】57. This T-shirt is too expensive, so I'd like a （较便宜的）one.
【答案】cheaper
【解析】句意：这件t恤太贵了，所以我想要一件便宜一点的。便宜的cheap，形容词。根据This T-shirt is too expensive 和汉语提示，可知是和 This T-shirt 做比较，用比较级，cheaper较便宜的，符合题意，故答案为cheaper。
68.【2022四川省广安】49. There are many ________ (手提包) in the shop. They look very pretty.
【答案】handbags
【解析】句意：在商店里有很多手提包，它们看起来非常漂亮。根据“There are many”可知是复数概念，表达“手提包”用名词复数形式“handbags”。故填handbags。
69. 【2022四川省德阳模拟三】The news that he won the Olympic gold medal s_________ quickly in his hometown.
【答案】spread
【解析】句意：他赢得奥运金牌的消息很快在他的家乡传开。根据The news和首字母提示可知表示消息“传开“，故填spread。
70. 【2022广西省百色市模拟】Professor Wang is so knowledgeable that his students a__________ him from the bottom of their hearts.
【答案】admire
【解析】句意：王教授学识渊博，学生们对他佩服得五体投地。根据“so knowledgeable that “可知王教授知识渊博，使得学生非常佩服，结合所给的首字母，故填admire。
B） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
71.【2022广西省贵港模拟】After Mary failed the examination she said she would study hard after that. She wanted to lock the barn door after the horse was ___________(steal).
【答案】stolen
【解析】句意：玛丽考试没及格，她说她一定努力学习，她要亡羊补牢。根据分析句子“the horse “是主语，表示被动，其结构为”be+过去分词“，故填stolen。
72.【2022广西北部湾经济区模拟】During the Spring Festival, it is a folk custom for Chinese people to visit __________ (relate).
【答案】relatives
【解析】句意：春节期间，中国人喜欢走亲戚是一种民俗。根据句意和visit是动词后续接名词作宾语，所给是动词，其名词形式为relative，指所有的亲戚应是复数形式，故填relatives。
73.【2022辽宁省盘锦模拟】The motorcyclist was _________(die) when he was taken to the hospital.
【答案】dead
【解析】句意：那位摩托车手被送到医院时已经死亡。根据“when he was taken to the hospital.当他被送往医院时。”可知表示一种状态，作表语用形容词，故填dead。
74.【2022内蒙古省包头模拟】52.During the festival, people can also enjoy Chinese (tradition) dances, folk music and photo shows.
【答案】traditional
【解析】 句意：节日期间，人们还可以欣赏中国传统的舞蹈，民间音乐和摄影表演。根据句意可知，修饰名词dance需用形容词，所给的tradition是名词，其形容词形式为traditional故填traditional。
75.【2022四川乐山模拟】55.The golden sun rises slowly from its sea bed, pouring ___________(warm)and light to the earth.
【答案】warmth
【解析】句意：金光灿烂的朝阳从它的大海眠床上冉冉升起，把温暖和光明倾泻给大地。根据and light可知and是连词，用来连接两个相同的成分，light是名词。其前面也应是名词，故填warmth。
IⅩ. 完成句子。(共5小题；每空1分，共10分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
76.【2022湖北省黄冈市中考英语模拟】58. 自从疫情爆发以来，我已经付费购买了很多网课。（pay）
Since the outbreak of the epidemic, I ________ _________ a lot of online classes already.
【答案】have paid
【解析】pay“付费”，根据句意和“Since”、“already”可知，时态是现在完成时，主语是I，故填have paid。
77.【2022年辽宁省鞍山市铁西区中考模拟】67. 在圣诞节那天，他打扮成了圣诞老人的模样。
He________ ________ as Santa Claus at Christmas.
【答案】 ①. dressed ②. up
【解析】根据汉语句意可知用一般过去时。再由汉英对比可知要翻译“打扮成”。dress up as打扮成，dress的过去式是dressed。故填dressed up。
78.【2022甘肃陇南市模拟】91. 冰墩墩非常受欢迎，在冬奥会最后一天，近两百万个相关产品被抢购一空。
Bing Dwen Dwen was so popular that two million related products were ________ ________ on the final day of the Olympic Winter Games.
【答案】 ①. sold ②. out
【解析】空处缺少的信息是“抢购一空”，也就是“卖光”，用sell out表示，由were可知，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，所以此处动词用过去分词。故填sold；out。
79.【2022辽宁省盘锦模拟】62.中国女子排球队有获胜，这是多么振奋人心的消息! The Chinese women's volleyball team has won. What exciting news!
【答案】①.What ②. exciting
【解析】根据汉语提示可知，这是感叹句。对名词news应用what +adj. +名词+其他。故填What ，exciting。
80. 【2022重庆市B卷模拟】53.如果你不知道自己想要什么，到头来你可能得非所愿。If you don't know what you want，you might ________ _______getting something you don't want.
【答案】①.end ②. up
【解析】根据句意，空处缺少的信息是“结束，最终”，用end up表示，might是情态动词后接动词原形，故填end， up。
Ⅹ.书面表达（1题，共计15分）
【2022海南省中考模拟】 81.假设你是李华。春节临近，你想邀请你校外教Mr White一起共度除夕。请根据以下提示给Mr White写一封电子邮件，向他发出邀请并告知他具体的活动安排，以及他需要做的准备。
要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2.必须包含表格中所有内容，并做适当发挥；
3.词数80词左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Mr. White,
The Spring Festival Eve is coming. I’m writing to invite you to celebrate it with my family....
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Love from
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. White,
The Spring Festival Eve is coming. I’m writing to invite you to celebrate it with my family.
We are going to hold this activity at 3 p.m. So let’s meet at 2 o ’clock at the school gate. Next, we will take bus No. 8 to go home. When we get home, we will decorate the house first. It’ll make it look more festive. Besides, we need to clean the ground. Finally we need to buy some gifts in advance. Gifts are exchanged with other people.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Love from
Li Hua
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