中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023中考英语话题复习Topic 5 Social communication课时精练第二课时(教师版)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分20分)
I.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.【2022安徽黄山市二模】22. — Jane didn’t go to the cinema with me last night. She said she didn’t feel well.
— That was only a (n) ________. I saw her studying in the school library at that time.
A. result B. excuse C. matter D. reason
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:——简昨晚没有和我一起去看电影。她说她感觉不舒服。——那只是一个借口。那时我看见她在学校图书馆读书。result结果;excuse借口;matter事情,问题;reason原因。根据“I saw her studying in the school library at that time.”可推知简说她感觉不舒服只是一个借口。故选B。
2.【2022江西省赣州市中考二模】22. —Would you please come to the party with me tonight
—With pleasure. We will have a wonderful night, I ________.
A. doubt B. agree C. promise D. suppose
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:——今晚你能和我一起参加聚会吗?——我很愿意。我想我们会度过一个美好的夜晚。doubt怀疑;agree同意;promise承诺;suppose猜想,假定。根据“With pleasure. We will have a wonderful night”可知,这是“我”猜想的。故选D。
3.【2022年内蒙古包头市中考一模】5. It’s ________ for parents to teach their children some basic life skills so that they can depend on themselves in the future.
A. polite B. relaxing C. necessary D. interesting
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:父母有必要教他们的孩子一些基本的生活技能,以便他们将来能够依靠自己。polite有礼貌的;relaxing放松的;necessary必要的;interesting有趣的。根据“t they can depend on themselves in the future.”可知,教给孩子基本生活技能是为了他们将来能够依靠自己,所以这是必要的。故选C。
4.【2022云南省初中学业水平考试训练卷(七)】9. Once a decision has been made, all of us should ________ it.
A. get up B. stick to C. come from D. turn over
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语。句意:一旦做出决定,我们所有人都应该坚持。get up起床;stick to坚持;come from来自;turn over移交。根据语境及“Once a decision has been made”可知,一旦做出决定,就要坚持。短语stick to表示“坚持”,符合题意。故选B。
5. 【2022安徽省学业水平测试模拟卷】26. —Madam, look at the sign. You are not allowed to sit in this game area for kids.
—Sorry, I ________ it. I will go somewhere else.
A. don’t notice B. didn’t notice C. haven’t noticed D. wasn’t noticed
【答案】B
【解析】考查一般过去时。句意:——女士,看这个标志。你不允许坐在这个儿童游戏区。 ——对不起,我没注意到。我要去别的地方。 根据“I will go somewhere else.”可知,在对方告诉她不允许坐在这个儿童游戏区之前没有注意到标语,应该是指过去的动作,因此用一般过去时的否定形式:didn’t notice。故选B。
6.【2022年厦门毕业模考】29. — Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom
— Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.
A. don’t swim B. not swimming C. not to swim D. to not swim
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗,汤姆?——对不起,但是我们的老师总是告诉我们不要在河里游泳。tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事,结合句意可知,答案为C。
7.【2022云南昭通市昭阳区模拟】35. — I’m afraid I can’t come to your party, Tom.
— ______! But why
A. How lucky B. How happy C. What nice news D. What a pity
【答案】D
【解析】考查感叹句。句意:——汤姆,我恐怕不能来参加你的聚会。——太遗憾了!但是为什么!How lucky多么幸运啊;How happy多么高兴啊;What nice news多么好的消息啊;What a pity太遗憾了。根据“I’m afraid I can’t come to your party, Tom.”可知,得知对方不能来参加聚会,应感到遗憾,故选D。
8.【2022安徽省城名校最后三模(二)】28. —Could you please tell me ________ they will have the party
—I’m not sure. It might be in a hotel.
A. whether B. how C. when D. where
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词辨析和where引导的宾语从句。句意:——你能告诉我他们在哪里举行派对吗?——我不确定。可能是在一个酒店里。whether是否;how怎么样;when什么时候;where哪里。根据答句“It might be in a hotel”可知,猜测它可能在酒店里举行,说明询问的应该是派对的地点,应用where来引导宾语从句。故选D。
9.【2022甘肃武威市模拟(四)】9. One can hardly make progress they learn from their mistakes. So don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
A. since B. what C. when D. unless
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:除非从错误中吸取教训,否则一个人很难进步。所以不要害怕犯错。since自从,因为;what什么;when当……时候;unless除非。“they learn from their mistakes”是一个人很难取得进步的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
10.【2022甘肃陇南市模拟】16. —What are you going to do this summer vacation
—________. If I have enough time, I may go to Europe with my mother.
A. Forget it B. It doesn’t matter C. It depends D. Don’t mention it
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——这个暑假你打算做什么 ——视情况而定。如果我有足够的时间,我可以和妈妈一起去欧洲。Forget it算了;It doesn’t matter没关系;It depends视情况而定;Don’t mention it别提了。根据答语“If I have enough time, I may go to Europe with my mother.”以及选项可知,此处指视情况而定。如果有时间,就去。故选C。
II.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
【2022广西省梧州】
I was the youngest of the three sons in my family. My ____11____were five and seven years older than me. They did most of the housework around the house. I rode my bike around our town, played basketball or walked in the woods. What I did was just ____12____ fun during my childhood. But I had none of my responsibility(责任).
By the time I entered my early teens, however, both of my brothers had moved out of our home. My dad was ____13____ ill. He was too weak to work. I soon found myself doing more work than before. I sowed seeds(播种)in ____14____ and watered them in summer. In autumn I ____15____ wood to keep us warm in the winter months to come. And all year round I carried water from a mountain spring(泉水)back to our house so we had water to drink and cook with. Every day, I was so busy that I felt very ____16____.
At ____17____ , I complained to myself. But later, I began to find joy in helping my parents that I loved so much. I sang to myself while collecting wood, and I ____18____ while carrying water. I even found myself ____19____ my mum with the dinner dishes and cleaning. I started to realize something that I would carry with me the rest of my life: ____20____ your work is done with love, it isn’t work.
11.A. sisters B. brothers C. cousins D. friends
12.A. on B.in C. for D. of
13.A. usually B. probably C. badly D. hardly
14.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
15.A. sold B. sent C. offered D. collected
16.A. tired B. angry C. lonely D. satisfied
17.A. last B. first C. present D. once
18.A. shouted B. spoke C. cried D. smiled
19.A. teaching B. taking C. helping D. watching
20.A. though B. when C. before D. where
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.B
【文章大意】本文是作者讲述了帮助做家务的经历并告诉我们:当你用爱完成工作时,它就不是工作了。
11.考查名词辨析。句意:我的两个哥哥分别比我大五岁和七岁。sisters姐妹;brothers兄弟;cousins堂兄弟;friends朋友。根据“both of my brothers had moved out of our home”可知此处是指我的兄弟。故选B。
12. 考查介词辨析。句意:在我的童年时代,我所做的只是为了好玩。on在上面;in在里面;for为了;of ……的。根据“during my childhood”可知童年时只是为了玩,for表目的。故选C。
13. 考查副词辨析。句意:我爸爸病得很重。usually通常;probably可能;badly严重地;hardly几乎不。根据“He was too weak to work”可知爸爸病得很重。故选C。
14. 考查名词辨析。句意:我春天播种,夏天浇水。spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据“sowed seeds ”可知在春天播种。故选A。
15. 考查动词辨析。句意:在秋天,我收集了一些木材,在即将到来的冬天里为我们保暖。sold卖;sent发送;offered提供;collected收集。根据“keep us warm in the winter ”可知是收集木材取暖。故选D。
16. 考查形容词辨析。句意:每天,我都很忙,我觉得很累。tired累的;angry生气的;lonely孤独的;satisfied满意的。根据“I was so busy”可知因为我很忙,所以很累。故选A。
17. 考查名词辨析。句意:起初,我对自己抱怨。last最后;first开始;present现在;once 一次。根据“But later”(但是后来)可知此处是指一开始。故选B。
18. 考查动词辨析。句意:拾柴的时候我给自己唱歌,挑水的时候我微笑。shouted大喊;spoke讲话;cried哭;smiled微笑。根据“I sang to myself while collecting wood”(我一边拾柴一边对自己唱歌)可知此处是指微笑着挑水。故选D。
19. 考查动词辨析。句意:我甚至发现自己在帮妈妈洗碗和打扫。teaching教;taking谈话;helping帮助;watching观看。根据“my mum with the dinner dishes and cleaning...”可知我帮助我的妈妈洗碗碟和打扫卫生。故选C。
20. 考查连词辨析。句意:当你的工作带着爱完成时,它就不是工作了。though虽然;when当……时;before在……之前;where哪里。结合上下文语境可知是指当你用爱完成工作时,它就不是工作了。when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
第二部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
III.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
【2022贵州省遵义市仁怀市第二次适应性考试】
A: Hi, Jack! You look worried. ____21____.
B: Well, I didn’t do well in my math exam.
A: How come ____22____.
B: Yes, but everyone makes mistakes.
A: Did you tell your parents about the exam result
B: No, I didn’t. You know my parents are strict with me, so I’m afraid to tell them abut it. ____23____.
A: I think you should talk about it with them.
B: Oh, no. ____24____.
A: Don’t worry! You’re hard-working. I’m sure they will be understanding.
B: Maybe you’re right. ____25____.
A: Take it easy. Just learn from the mistakes and you’ll do better next time.
B: OK. Thanks for your advice.
A: Not at all.
A. I’ll have a try.
B. What happened
C. What should I do
D. What are you going to do
E. I know you are good at math.
F. I can help you with your study.
G. They will be angry if they know about it.
【答案】21. B 22. E 23. C 24. G 25. A
【文章大意 】本对话主要谈论Jack在数学考试中做得不好,怕父母会生气,A建议他和父母好好谈一谈。
21.由空格前一句“You look worried.”可知,空处应该询问“发生了什么事情?”,选项B“发生了什么”符合语境。故选B。
22.由空格前一句“How come ”可知此处说话者有一些不可置信的感觉,选项E“我知道你擅长数学”符合情景,故选E。
23.由空格下文答句“I think you should talk about it with them.”可知此处应询问建议。选项C“我该怎么做呢”符合情景,故选C。
24.由空格前一句“Oh, no.”可知此处应谈论不想和父母谈论这件事的原因,选项G“如果他们知道这件事情,他们会生气的”符合情景,故选G。
25.由空格前一句“Maybe you’re right.”可知此处应表示同意了对方和父母谈一谈的建议,选项A“我会试一试”符合情景,故选A。
IV阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
July 21 2020 ABC EnglishEDUCATIONStudents taught to love parentsA middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents. The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help in the neighborhood every Sunday, Mother's Day and parents' birthdays.The school aims (旨在) at turning the students into well-mannered children. The students, mostly from one-child families, were taught to be a good child under strict rules. For example, they are now used to saying good-bye to parents in the morning before they go to school. And no one forgets to say hello to the parents when they return from school. The parents are pleased to find their children can help them with some housework such as making beds, washing and cooking.From Wuhan Post
31. The news "Students taught to love parents" was first reported in _______.
A. ABC English B. Wuhan Post C. Parent Daily D. School News
32. In which part of the newspaper can we read the news
A. CULTURE. B. FAMILY. C. EDUCATION. D. HISTORY.
33. Who started the project
A. The parents. B. The newspapers. C. The neighborhood. D. The school.
34. What can we know from the news
A. The school aims at winning a good fame.
B. The students were not well-behaved at home.
C. The parents are happy to change their children.
D. The students are guided on how to love their parents.
35. The news mainly tells us ______.
A. children from one-child families need strict rules
B. Mother's Day and parents' birthdays are important
C. a project of good manners education has been well carried out
D. the school means to turn the students into their parents' helpers
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. C
【文章大意】这篇短文是来自《武汉晨报》一篇报道,内容是武汉一所中学要求学生每周日、母亲节和父母生日的时候,至少花一个小时为父母做家务或者在社区帮忙。学校的目标是把学生变为有礼貌的好孩子。
26.B考查细节理解题。根据短文的最后“From Wuhan Post”可知,这篇短文是来自《武汉晨报》的一篇报道,所以是武汉晨报最先报道了这件事。故选B。
27.C考查细节理解题。A“文化”;B“家庭”;C“教育”;D“历史”。根据短文开头“EDUCATION”以及文章的内容可知,这篇报道涉及对学生的教育问题,因此应该是在报纸的“教育”版面看到这样的文章。故选C。
28.D 考查细节理解题。根据短文开头“A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents.”可知,是武汉的一所中学在学生对父母的关爱方面从其他学校中脱颖而出,是这个学校开始了这个项目。故选D。
29.D考查推理判断题。由短文的标题“Students taught to love parents”以及文章的内容可知,该学校教育学生爱他们的父母,成为有礼貌的孩子,并且有具体的方法,比如在重要节日,在家里做家务,故选D。
30.C考查主旨大意题。根据文意可知,这篇短文主要讲述了武汉一所中学教育学生关爱父母,做礼貌的好孩子,要求学生帮助父母做家务或者在社区帮忙。C选项“一项良好的礼仪教育工程顺利实施”符合文意,故选C。
【2022贵州省遵义市仁怀市第二次适应性考试】B
An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law and a four-year-old grandson. The old man’s hands trembled(颤抖), his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn’t walk steadily(平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather’s shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.
The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.
The four-year-old grandson watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making ” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a small bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old boy smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脸颊). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the son took the grandfather’s hand and gently led him back to the family table.
31. Why was the old man’s food served in a wooden bowl
A. Because the wooden bowl was light enough.
B. Because his son became angry with him.
C. Because there was only a wooden bowl left.
D. Because the old man had broken some dishes.
32. The underlined word “struck” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. annoyed
33. Why did the son lead the old man back to the family table
A. Because the old man didn’t drop rice on the floor any more.
B. Because he realized he should have treated his dad better.
C. Because the old man was served in a new bowl made of glass.
D. Because his son wanted to have dinner with the grandfather.
34. Which of following is TRUE about the old man
A. He ate alone because he would like to stay quietly.
B. He didn’t treat his son well when he was young.
C. He was in poor health because of being old.
D. He was so angry with his son and his daughter-in-low.
35. What’s the best title of the passage
A. A valuable dinner table B. A couple and their son
C. A bowl made of wood D. An old man and his son
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C
【文章大意】本文讲述了老人年纪大了,家人嫌弃手脚不便的老人,让老人单独吃饭,还经常批评老人打破餐具。这些场景都被四岁的孙子看到了,小男孩也学着父母的做法。通过这件事,夫妇两人认识到了他们的错误。
31.考查细节理解题。根据“Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.”可知,因为这个老人打碎了一两个盘子,所以他的食物就用木碗盛着。故选D。
32.考查词义猜测题。根据“The boy answered, ‘Oh, I am making a small bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.’ The four-year-old boy smiled and went back to work. ”和“ so they were in silence”可知,男孩在为爸爸妈妈做木碗,男孩的话语让父母非常震惊,所以父母听后沉默了,因此推断“struck”是“震惊”的意思,与shocked同义。故选A。
33.考查推理判断题。根据“ The words struck the parents so they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脸颊). ”可知,男孩的话使他的父母震惊,因此他的父母流下了悔恨的泪水,由此可推测他们意识到了自己的错误,把老人请回了餐桌。故选B。
34.考查细节理解题。根据“The old man’s hands trembled(颤抖), his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn’t walk steadily(平稳地)”可知,因为年老,他身体不好。故选C。
35.考查标题归纳题。根据“his food was served in a wooden bowl(木碗).”和儿子的行为与话语“He asked the child…son smiled and went back to work.”可知,小男孩也学着父母的做法,等长大了让爸爸妈妈也用木碗吃饭。通过这件事,夫妇两人认识到了他们的错误。“木碗”是文章发展的主线,所以这篇文章最好的题目是“一个木碗”,故选C。
【2022江西景德镇市第二次质量检测B】C
Everybody enjoys acts of kindness. But can you explain why Some people think kindness is something out of love and care, while others believe it is just a tool that we use to become more popular. But research shows that being kind can activate(激活)an area of the brain called Striatum. Research also shows that kindness improves people’s mood(情绪). But why and how does it happen Here are a number of different ways.
Being kind can make someone smile. If you see yourself smile in a situation, people around may be smiling, too. This is specially true for your close friends and family. A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. So why not set off that chain(链条), of good feelings to people around
Secondly, being kind starts or develops a social connection with others. Kind acts like buying someone a present makes friendships stronger. Research has shown that spending money on others may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Similarly, charities(慈善)also open up new circles of people to connect with someone on the other side of the world.
In another recent research, even children in their first year of secondary school know how being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she makes others in the group kind. It also lifts everyone’s spirits. Imagine that you make cakes for the office and it makes others do it each month. Then you’re getting cakes a lot more days than providing them.
The story doesn’t end here. Being kind may improve your mood, but research has also shown that if you’re in a good mood, you can act much more kindly. This makes it a wonderful two-way relationship, doesn’t it
36. The writer leads in the topic by ________.
A. telling a story B. asking questions C. giving examples D. making a survey
37. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”.
A. the situation B. the family C. the kind act D. that chain
38. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
39. If you were an editor(编辑), you’d put the above passage in “________” of a newspaper.
A. Culture B. Sports C. Entertainment D. Science
40. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. The benefits of kindness to us.
B. Kindness may improve your mood
C. Kindness comes from love and care
D. Kindness can develop social connections with others
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D 40.A
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,文章向我们介绍了研究表明善良的几个好处。
36.考查细节理解题。根据“But why and how does it happen ”可知,作者通过提问来引出这个话题。故选B。
37.考查词义猜测题。分析“A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good.”可知,善良的行为会让悲伤的人感觉好一些,它也能让我们感觉良好。此处“it”指“善良的行为”。故选C。
38.考查词义猜测题。第一段设问,引出文章主题;第二、三、四、五段分别介绍善良让人微笑;善良开始或发展与他人社会联系;善良提升每个人的精神以及善良可能会改善你的情绪。所以全文是总分结构,故选C。
39.考查推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍研究表明善良可以改善人们的情绪。所以推测应该在“科学”版块,故选D。
40.考查主旨大意。文章整体叙述善举给我们带来的几大好处,故答案选A。
V.阅读理解七选五(5题,每小题2分,共计10分)
【2022云南省】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you feel nervous when you talk to your parents Do you easily make them angry Don’t worry. ____41____
Find the common interests between you and your parents. For example, if you and your dad both like playing basketball, you can watch one game together and talk about it. ____42____
Try to start a dinnertime talk with your parents. Ask your parents about their day, and they will open up to you easily. Don’t forget that you have to open up to them, too. ____43____ Besides, it’s also a good idea to share something about the latest movies. Soon all of you will have a good conversation.
____44____ Eye contact (交流) is necessary. Don’t be bored, or they will probably stop talking and walk away. ____45____ If you listen patiently, they’ll be interested in talking to you. As a result, there will be a warm conversation between you and your parents.
In a word, it’s easy to get along well with your parents if you see them as your friends.
A. Let them know you’re listening.
B. Tell them what happened at school.
C. It’s important to have a healthy diet.
D. Look at your parents when you talk.
E. Get some training at a parents’ school.
F. You can find the conversation will come easily.
G. Here is some advice about how to talk to your parents.
【答案】41. G 42. F 43. B 44. D 45. A
【文章大意】本文就如何和父母良好地沟通提出了一些建议
41.根据“Do you feel nervous when you talk to your parents Do you easily make them angry Don’t worry”及下文内容的介绍可知,此处有一些帮助你如何和父母沟通的建议,G选项“这里有一些关于如何与父母交谈的建议”符合,故选G。
42.根据“Find the common interests between you and your parents”可知,寻找和父母之间的共同兴趣,让对话变得更容易,F选项“你会发现对话来得很容易”符合,故选F。
43.根据“Don’t forget that you have to open up to them, too”可知,也要跟他们谈一谈自己发生的事情,B选项“告诉他们学校发生的事”符合,故选B。
44.根据“Eye contact (交流) is necessary. Don’t be bored, or they will probably stop talking and walk away. ”可知,此处说的是注意眼神交流,D选项“说话的时候看着你的父母”符合,故选D。
45.根据“If you listen patiently, they’ll be interested in talking to you”可知,此处介绍聆听的重要性,A选项“让他们知道你在倾听”符合,故选A。
第三部分 知识运用(共两大题,满分20分)
VI.短文选词填空(10题,每小题1分,共计10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
【太原市2022年初中学业水平模拟考试(二)】
I who kiss happy doubt parent as that laugh invite angry strong
I still remember that busy autumn evening. When I with my eldest daughter hurried to get to her classroom for a parent-teacher night, a classmate shouted to her, “What’s wrong with your mom’s face ”
Shocked, I started to explain my condition but my 6-year-old daughter looked at him and said ___46___ , “It’s my mom’s birthmark! Don’t be rude!” I was proud of how she dealt with that situation and my eyes shone with ___47___ .
As a mother, I worried that my birthmark would make others ___48___ at my daughters. Unluckily, it did influence them. All of their classmates ___49___ to birthday parties except them. Some kids didn’t make friends with them any longer after their ___50___ saw me at school.
When my kids were young, I explained how my purple birthmark was seldom seen, and told them we should accept the world ___51___ is full of different people and never judge others on how they look. Gradually, they accepted my ideas. When my girls ___52___ my birthmark, I felt “normal” around them and their unconditional love.
With time, both my daughters have become the ___53___ supporters in my life. Thanks to them, I’ve begun to feel more self-confident ___54___ I try to be a good example to them.
Now their worldviews are similar to ___55___. We see the world a little differently with a kinder and more accepting heart. As the saying goes, your daughters will grow up to be your best friends. I know that will be the case for me!
【答案】46. angrily 47. happiness 48. laugh 49. were invited 50. parents 51. that 52. kissed 53. strongest 54. as 55. mine
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述胎记母亲被两个女儿治愈的一生。
46.句意:我六岁的女儿看着他,生气地说:“它是我妈妈的胎记”。根据“It’s my mom’s birthmark! Don’t be rude!”以及备选词汇可知,此处应用angry的副词形式,表示“生气地说”。副词修饰动词,此处用angrily修饰动词said。故填angrily。
47.句意:我为她处理这种情形的方式感到骄傲,眼里闪着幸福的光芒。根据“I was proud ”以及备选词汇可知,此处应用happy的名词形式happiness,表示“闪着幸福的光芒”。介词后面跟名词。故填happiness。
48.句意:作为一名母亲,我担心我的胎记会让其他人嘲笑我的女儿。laugh at“嘲笑某人”,固定搭配。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,固定搭配,所以此处应用laugh。故填laugh。
49.句意:除了他们,其余所有的同学都受邀参加生日派对。根据“All of their classmates...to birthday parties”以及备选词汇可知,此处应用invited的被动形式,表示“被邀请”。结合“Unluckily, it did influence them.”可知,此处应用一般过去时。主语为“All of their classmates”,所以be动词用were。故填were invited。
50.句意:在孩子们的父母看到我之后,一些孩子不再和我的孩子做朋友。根据“Some kids didn’t make friends with them”以及备选词汇可知,此处应用parent的复数形式parents,表示“他们的父母”。故填parents。
51.句意:我向他们解释我的紫色胎记是如何罕见的,并告诉他们我们应该接受这个充满不同人的世界,永远不要以貌取人。根据“the world...is full of...”以及备选词汇可知,此处应用that引导定语从句。故填that。
52.句意:当我的女儿亲吻我的胎记时,我能感受到她们的习以为常以及无条件的爱。根据“I felt ‘normal’ around them and their unconditional love.”以及备选词汇可知,此处应用kiss的过去式,表示“亲吻我的胎记”。故填kissed。
53.句意:随着时间的流逝,我的两个女儿都已经成为了我人生最强大的支柱。根据“the...supporters in my life”以及备选词汇可知,此处应用strong的最高级strongest,表示“最强大的支持者”。故填strongest。
54.句意:多亏了她们,我开始变得更自信,因为我尽力给她们树立一个好榜样。根据“I try to be a good example to them.”以及备选词汇可知,此处应用as,表示因果关系。故填as。
55.句意:现如今她们的世界观和我的很像。根据“Now their worldviews are similar to”以及备选的词汇可知,此处应用I的名词性物主代词形式mine,表示“和我的世界观相像”。故填mine。
VII语法填空(10题,每小题1分,共计10分)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Mum,
Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home. I miss you very much.
A few days ago, we ____56____(learn)a poem and discussed the famous line “You don’t know what you’ve got until it’s gone.” Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge difference in her life. She told us how her teacher was strict ____57____ her and encouraged her, and she ended up. ____58____(enter)university. She mentioned that she didn’t have a chance ____59____(say)thanks to her. She was sad about this. This made me ____60____(think)a lot. I am writing you this letter because I want you to know how much I love you.
A friend once said that a person’s ____61____(happy)was mostly because of their childhood. I agree with her. Although there were strict rules in our family and I ____62____(not allow)to do a lot of things, I also remember the times when you told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me ____63____(be)a confident girl. I also remember that in our small house, you read books at your desk. In cool autumns, we took many walks along the street, ____64____(chat)a lot happily. My childhood was filled with these warm memories. Now, I see what an influence you’ve had ____65____ my life.
Time flies and so much has happened, but you have always been by my side.
Thank you, Mum.
Love,
Feifei
【答案】56. learned/learnt 57. with 58. entering 59. to say 60. think
61. happiness 62. wasn’t allowed 63. to be 64. chatting 65. on
【文章大意】本文是一封书信。信中讲了妈妈对作者的养育经历以及作者对妈妈深深的爱。
56.句意:几天前,我们学了一首诗,并讨论了那句著名的台词:“只有失去了才知道曾经拥有过什么。”。结合时间标志词A few days ago可知,动词需要用一般过去时。故填learned/learnt。
57.句意:她告诉我们她的老师是如何对她严格要求并且鼓励她,最终她上了大学。此题考查固定搭配be strict with sb.“对某人严格要求”,空格处缺少介词。故填with。
58.句意:她告诉我们她的老师是如何对她严格要求并且鼓励她,最终她上了大学。此处短语end up后接doing即,end up doing sth.意思是“以……而结束”。故填entering。
59.句意:她提到她没有机会对她说谢谢。此处是固定搭配:have a chance to do sth.意思是“有做某事的机会”,因此空格处需要填入动词不定式。故填to say。
60.句意:这让我思考了很多。考查固定搭配,make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,空格处需要填入所给动词的原形。故填think。
61.句意:一个朋友曾经说过,一个人的幸福,主要是因为童年。结合语境可知,此处需要填入名词,和前面的a person’s构成所有格结构,意思是“一个人的幸福”,将所给的形容词变成相应的名词即可。故填happiness。
62.句意:虽然我们家有严格的规定,很多事情都不允许我做。此处的主语和动词之间是被动关系,前面的动词是一般过去时,因此需要填入的是一般过去时的被动语态,即“was/were+done”。故填wasn’t allowed。
63.句意:我还记得你给我讲勇敢的大象的故事,鼓励我成为一个自信的女孩。encourage sb. to do sth.意思是“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to be。
64.句意:在凉爽的秋天,我们沿着街道散步,聊得很开心。此处需要填入一个现在分词形式,作为谓语动词的伴随状语,即“边散步边聊”。故填chatting。
65.句意:现在,我知道你对我的生活产生了多大的影响。固定搭配:have an influence on sb.“对某人有影响”,空格处缺少介词on。故填on。
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分35分)
VIII.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
66. 【2022江苏镇江市模拟】6. As a new member of the Communist Youth League of China(中国共青团), I was so n________ that my hands were shaking when giving the speech.
【答案】nervous
【解析】句意:作为一名中国共产主义青年团的新成员,我非常紧张,演讲时我的手都在发抖。 根据“my hands were shaking when giving the speech”和首字母提示可知,紧张地在发抖,nervous紧张的,故填nervous。
67. C___________ your answers with those at the back of the book to see if they are right.
【答案】Compare
【解析】句意:把你的答案同书后面的答案对照一下,看看是否正确。根据“answers with those at the back of the book to see if they are right. 同书后面的答案……,看看是否正确”可知把……和……对照或对比,固定搭配compare…with…,故填Compare。
68. Industrial w__________ must be prevented from polluting our rivers.
【答案】waste
【解析】句意:必须阻止工业废料污染我们的江河。根据“prevented from polluting our rivers组织污染我们的河流”可知污染河流的是工业废物,故填waste。
69. The governments of many countries have lost confidence in the face of such great_________(压力) brought by the COVID-19.
【答案】pressure
【解析】句意:许多国家的政府面对疫情带来的如此大的压力,失去了信心。根据汉语提示和空前great可知,此处需用名词,故填pressure。
70. They were still __________(争吵), I could hear them down the road.
【答案】arguing
【解析】句意:他们还在争吵;我在马路的那头都能听见他们的声音。根据汉语提示,此处“争吵,争论”用argue,从后一句可知表示过去某时正在做某事,用过去进行时,故填arguing。
B) 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
71.【2022江苏省镇江】38. Eddie, look at your _______ (tidy) room. You’d better keep everything in order.
【答案】untidy
【解析】句意:埃迪,看看你那凌乱的房间。你最好保持一切井然有序。根据“You’d better keep everything in order.”可知,房间是凌乱的,untidy“不整洁的,凌乱的”,是形容词修饰其后的名词,故填untidy。
72.Although cooking needs time and patience, a well-cooked dinner will give children a sense of ___32___ (satisfy)and confidence.
【答案】satisfaction
【解析】句意:虽然做饭需要时间和耐心,但一顿精心烹饪的晚餐会给孩子们带来满足感和自信,根据confidence可知,此空也应填名词,satisfaction“满意”符合,故填satisfaction。
73. Isak's story is a____________(type) of a child who has a specific learning disability.
【答案】typical
【解析】句意:伊萨克的故事就是一个具有某种学习障碍的孩子的典型故事。固定词组typical of表示“是……的代表,是……的典型”,故填typical。
74. 【2022浙江杭州模拟】53. Doing chores helps to develop children’s ___________(independent) and teaches them how to look after themselves.
【答案】independence
【解析】句意:做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性,并教会他们如何照顾自己。根据“helps to develop children’s”,children’s是名词所有格,用来修饰名词。所给的是形容词,其名词形式为independence,故填 independence。
75. My mother always has a headache, and she hasn’t slept___________(proper) for several weeks.
【答案】properly
【解析】句意:我母亲老头疼,最近几个星期睡眠不太好。修饰动词slept需用副词,所给的proper是形容词,其副词形式为properly,故填properly。
IⅩ. 完成句子。(共5小题;每空1分,共10分)根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
76.【2022甘肃武威市模拟(四)】66. 在周末我们应该多花时间陪伴家人。
We should ________ more time ________ our family on the weekend.
【答案】 ①. spend ②. with
【解析】spend time with sb表示“花时间陪伴某人”,should为情态动词,后接动词原形。故填spend;with。
77.【甘肃省2022年初中毕业、高中招生考试模拟(一)】92. 和往常一样,我们将会提供手套、垃圾袋和其他清洁工具。
________ ________, we will provide gloves, rubbish bags and other cleaning tools.
【答案】 ①. As ②. usual
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“和往常一样”,其英文表达为as usual;句子开头单词首字母大写。故填As;usual。
78.【2022年辽宁省鞍山市铁西区中考模拟】73. 随着时间消逝,你将会懂得独立的重要性。
As time __________ ________, you will realize the importance of independence.(go)
【答案】goes by
【解析】通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少“消逝”的表达。英文表达是:go by,as引导时间状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语time是不可数名词,动词用三单,故填goes by。
79.【2022辽宁鞍山铁东区中考三模】70. 昨天我的父母没同意我的意见。
My parents weren’t in _________ _________me yesterday.
【答案】agreement with
【解析】agree with sb“同意某人的意见”,动词短语,根据“weren’t”可知,空处需用其介词短语形式,即be in agreement with sb。故填agreement with。
80.【2022云南昭通市昭阳区模拟】73. It is usually helpful to talk to your parents about your problems when you are ______ ________. (处于困境中)
【答案】in trouble
【解析】句意:当你遇到麻烦时,和你的父母谈谈你的问题通常是有帮助的。in trouble“处于困境中”,故填in trouble。
Ⅹ.书面表达(1题,共计15分)
【2022年重庆巴蜀中学第二次诊断】81. 同学们,国家将加强义务教育阶段的劳动教育,为不同学段制定了“整理与收纳”、“家庭清洁、烹任、家居美化等日常生活劳动”等学段目标。请你在英语前讲Housework Makes Me ________中与我们分享你做家务的经历与感受!
要求:
1.补全文中句子Housework makes me ________;
2.80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考要点:
1.你做家务的经历 (你常做的家务、你做过的印象最深划的家务________);
2.你的体会;
3. ……
Hello, everybody! I’m Li Lei. Housework makes me _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Housework Makes Me Happy
Hello, everybody! I’m Li Lei. Housework makes me happy. Housework is part of our life. It’s necessary to share housework with other family members. I’d like to tell you one of my experiences.
Last Mother’s Day, I made a special dinner for my mom. It didn’t work as well as I thought. I hurt my fingers while cutting carrots, and I forgot to put salt into the dishes. When my mom came back, she was happy to taste them. Then she hugged me and said, “Good girl!”
From this experience, I’ve learned that doing housework can not only help me grow up but also bring happiness to my family.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023中考英语话题复习Topic 5 Social communication课时精练第二课时(学生版)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分20分)
I.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.【2022安徽黄山市二模】22. — Jane didn’t go to the cinema with me last night. She said she didn’t feel well.
— That was only a (n) ________. I saw her studying in the school library at that time.
A. result B. excuse C. matter D. reason
2.【2022江西省赣州市中考二模】22. —Would you please come to the party with me tonight
—With pleasure. We will have a wonderful night, I ________.
A. doubt B. agree C. promise D. suppose
3.【2022年内蒙古包头市中考一模】5. It’s ________ for parents to teach their children some basic life skills so that they can depend on themselves in the future.
A. polite B. relaxing C. necessary D. interesting
4.【2022云南省初中学业水平考试训练卷(七)】9. Once a decision has been made, all of us should ________ it.
A. get up B. stick to C. come from D. turn over
5. 【2022安徽省学业水平测试模拟卷】26. —Madam, look at the sign. You are not allowed to sit in this game area for kids.
—Sorry, I ________ it. I will go somewhere else.
A. don’t notice B. didn’t notice C. haven’t noticed D. wasn’t noticed
6.【2022年厦门毕业模考】29. — Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom
— Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.
A. don’t swim B. not swimming C. not to swim D. to not swim
7.【2022云南昭通市昭阳区模拟】35. — I’m afraid I can’t come to your party, Tom.
— ______! But why
A. How lucky B. How happy C. What nice news D. What a pity
8.【2022安徽省城名校最后三模(二)】28. —Could you please tell me ________ they will have the party
—I’m not sure. It might be in a hotel.
A. whether B. how C. when D. where
9.【2022甘肃武威市模拟(四)】9. One can hardly make progress they learn from their mistakes. So don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
A. since B. what C. when D. unless
10.【2022甘肃陇南市模拟】16. —What are you going to do this summer vacation
—________. If I have enough time, I may go to Europe with my mother.
A. Forget it B. It doesn’t matter C. It depends D. Don’t mention it
II.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
【2022广西省梧州】
I was the youngest of the three sons in my family. My ____11____were five and seven years older than me. They did most of the housework around the house. I rode my bike around our town, played basketball or walked in the woods. What I did was just ____12____ fun during my childhood. But I had none of my responsibility(责任).
By the time I entered my early teens, however, both of my brothers had moved out of our home. My dad was ____13____ ill. He was too weak to work. I soon found myself doing more work than before. I sowed seeds(播种)in ____14____ and watered them in summer. In autumn I ____15____ wood to keep us warm in the winter months to come. And all year round I carried water from a mountain spring(泉水)back to our house so we had water to drink and cook with. Every day, I was so busy that I felt very ____16____.
At ____17____ , I complained to myself. But later, I began to find joy in helping my parents that I loved so much. I sang to myself while collecting wood, and I ____18____ while carrying water. I even found myself ____19____ my mum with the dinner dishes and cleaning. I started to realize something that I would carry with me the rest of my life: ____20____ your work is done with love, it isn’t work.
11.A. sisters B. brothers C. cousins D. friends
12.A. on B.in C. for D. of
13.A. usually B. probably C. badly D. hardly
14.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
15.A. sold B. sent C. offered D. collected
16.A. tired B. angry C. lonely D. satisfied
17.A. last B. first C. present D. once
18.A. shouted B. spoke C. cried D. smiled
19.A. teaching B. taking C. helping D. watching
20.A. though B. when C. before D. where
第二部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
III.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
【2022贵州省遵义市仁怀市第二次适应性考试】
A: Hi, Jack! You look worried. ____21____.
B: Well, I didn’t do well in my math exam.
A: How come ____22____.
B: Yes, but everyone makes mistakes.
A: Did you tell your parents about the exam result
B: No, I didn’t. You know my parents are strict with me, so I’m afraid to tell them abut it. ____23____.
A: I think you should talk about it with them.
B: Oh, no. ____24____.
A: Don’t worry! You’re hard-working. I’m sure they will be understanding.
B: Maybe you’re right. ____25____.
A: Take it easy. Just learn from the mistakes and you’ll do better next time.
B: OK. Thanks for your advice.
A: Not at all.
A. I’ll have a try.
B. What happened
C. What should I do
D. What are you going to do
E. I know you are good at math.
F. I can help you with your study.
G. They will be angry if they know about it.
IV阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
July 21 2020 ABC EnglishEDUCATIONStudents taught to love parentsA middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents. The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help in the neighborhood every Sunday, Mother's Day and parents' birthdays.The school aims (旨在) at turning the students into well-mannered children. The students, mostly from one-child families, were taught to be a good child under strict rules. For example, they are now used to saying good-bye to parents in the morning before they go to school. And no one forgets to say hello to the parents when they return from school. The parents are pleased to find their children can help them with some housework such as making beds, washing and cooking.From Wuhan Post
31. The news "Students taught to love parents" was first reported in _______.
A. ABC English B. Wuhan Post C. Parent Daily D. School News
32. In which part of the newspaper can we read the news
A. CULTURE. B. FAMILY. C. EDUCATION. D. HISTORY.
33. Who started the project
A. The parents. B. The newspapers. C. The neighborhood. D. The school.
34. What can we know from the news
A. The school aims at winning a good fame.
B. The students were not well-behaved at home.
C. The parents are happy to change their children.
D. The students are guided on how to love their parents.
35. The news mainly tells us ______.
A. children from one-child families need strict rules
B. Mother's Day and parents' birthdays are important
C. a project of good manners education has been well carried out
D. the school means to turn the students into their parents' helpers
【2022贵州省遵义市仁怀市第二次适应性考试】B
An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law and a four-year-old grandson. The old man’s hands trembled(颤抖), his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn’t walk steadily(平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather’s shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.
The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.
The four-year-old grandson watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making ” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a small bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old boy smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脸颊). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the son took the grandfather’s hand and gently led him back to the family table.
31. Why was the old man’s food served in a wooden bowl
A. Because the wooden bowl was light enough.
B. Because his son became angry with him.
C. Because there was only a wooden bowl left.
D. Because the old man had broken some dishes.
32. The underlined word “struck” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. annoyed
33. Why did the son lead the old man back to the family table
A. Because the old man didn’t drop rice on the floor any more.
B. Because he realized he should have treated his dad better.
C. Because the old man was served in a new bowl made of glass.
D. Because his son wanted to have dinner with the grandfather.
34. Which of following is TRUE about the old man
A. He ate alone because he would like to stay quietly.
B. He didn’t treat his son well when he was young.
C. He was in poor health because of being old.
D. He was so angry with his son and his daughter-in-low.
35. What’s the best title of the passage
A. A valuable dinner table B. A couple and their son
C. A bowl made of wood D. An old man and his son
【2022江西景德镇市第二次质量检测B】C
Everybody enjoys acts of kindness. But can you explain why Some people think kindness is something out of love and care, while others believe it is just a tool that we use to become more popular. But research shows that being kind can activate(激活)an area of the brain called Striatum. Research also shows that kindness improves people’s mood(情绪). But why and how does it happen Here are a number of different ways.
Being kind can make someone smile. If you see yourself smile in a situation, people around may be smiling, too. This is specially true for your close friends and family. A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. So why not set off that chain(链条), of good feelings to people around
Secondly, being kind starts or develops a social connection with others. Kind acts like buying someone a present makes friendships stronger. Research has shown that spending money on others may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Similarly, charities(慈善)also open up new circles of people to connect with someone on the other side of the world.
In another recent research, even children in their first year of secondary school know how being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she makes others in the group kind. It also lifts everyone’s spirits. Imagine that you make cakes for the office and it makes others do it each month. Then you’re getting cakes a lot more days than providing them.
The story doesn’t end here. Being kind may improve your mood, but research has also shown that if you’re in a good mood, you can act much more kindly. This makes it a wonderful two-way relationship, doesn’t it
36. The writer leads in the topic by ________.
A. telling a story B. asking questions C. giving examples D. making a survey
37. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”.
A. the situation B. the family C. the kind act D. that chain
38. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
39. If you were an editor(编辑), you’d put the above passage in “________” of a newspaper.
A. Culture B. Sports C. Entertainment D. Science
40. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. The benefits of kindness to us.
B. Kindness may improve your mood
C. Kindness comes from love and care
D. Kindness can develop social connections with others
V.阅读理解七选五(5题,每小题2分,共计10分)
【2022云南省】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you feel nervous when you talk to your parents Do you easily make them angry Don’t worry. ____41____
Find the common interests between you and your parents. For example, if you and your dad both like playing basketball, you can watch one game together and talk about it. ____42____
Try to start a dinnertime talk with your parents. Ask your parents about their day, and they will open up to you easily. Don’t forget that you have to open up to them, too. ____43____ Besides, it’s also a good idea to share something about the latest movies. Soon all of you will have a good conversation.
____44____ Eye contact (交流) is necessary. Don’t be bored, or they will probably stop talking and walk away. ____45____ If you listen patiently, they’ll be interested in talking to you. As a result, there will be a warm conversation between you and your parents.
In a word, it’s easy to get along well with your parents if you see them as your friends.
A. Let them know you’re listening.
B. Tell them what happened at school.
C. It’s important to have a healthy diet.
D. Look at your parents when you talk.
E. Get some training at a parents’ school.
F. You can find the conversation will come easily.
G. Here is some advice about how to talk to your parents.
第三部分 知识运用(共两大题,满分20分)
VI.短文选词填空(10题,每小题1分,共计10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
【太原市2022年初中学业水平模拟考试(二)】
I who kiss happy doubt parent as that laugh invite angry strong
I still remember that busy autumn evening. When I with my eldest daughter hurried to get to her classroom for a parent-teacher night, a classmate shouted to her, “What’s wrong with your mom’s face ”
Shocked, I started to explain my condition but my 6-year-old daughter looked at him and said ___46___ , “It’s my mom’s birthmark! Don’t be rude!” I was proud of how she dealt with that situation and my eyes shone with ___47___ .
As a mother, I worried that my birthmark would make others ___48___ at my daughters. Unluckily, it did influence them. All of their classmates ___49___ to birthday parties except them. Some kids didn’t make friends with them any longer after their ___50___ saw me at school.
When my kids were young, I explained how my purple birthmark was seldom seen, and told them we should accept the world ___51___ is full of different people and never judge others on how they look. Gradually, they accepted my ideas. When my girls ___52___ my birthmark, I felt “normal” around them and their unconditional love.
With time, both my daughters have become the ___53___ supporters in my life. Thanks to them, I’ve begun to feel more self-confident ___54___ I try to be a good example to them.
Now their worldviews are similar to ___55___. We see the world a little differently with a kinder and more accepting heart. As the saying goes, your daughters will grow up to be your best friends. I know that will be the case for me!
VII语法填空(10题,每小题1分,共计10分)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Mum,
Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home. I miss you very much.
A few days ago, we ____56____(learn)a poem and discussed the famous line “You don’t know what you’ve got until it’s gone.” Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge difference in her life. She told us how her teacher was strict ____57____ her and encouraged her, and she ended up. ____58____(enter)university. She mentioned that she didn’t have a chance ____59____(say)thanks to her. She was sad about this. This made me ____60____(think)a lot. I am writing you this letter because I want you to know how much I love you.
A friend once said that a person’s ____61____(happy)was mostly because of their childhood. I agree with her. Although there were strict rules in our family and I ____62____(not allow)to do a lot of things, I also remember the times when you told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me ____63____(be)a confident girl. I also remember that in our small house, you read books at your desk. In cool autumns, we took many walks along the street, ____64____(chat)a lot happily. My childhood was filled with these warm memories. Now, I see what an influence you’ve had ____65____ my life.
Time flies and so much has happened, but you have always been by my side.
Thank you, Mum.
Love,
Feifei
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分35分)
VIII.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
66. 【2022江苏镇江市模拟】6. As a new member of the Communist Youth League of China(中国共青团), I was so n________ that my hands were shaking when giving the speech.
67. C___________ your answers with those at the back of the book to see if they are right.
68. Industrial w__________ must be prevented from polluting our rivers.
69. The governments of many countries have lost confidence in the face of such great_________(压力) brought by the COVID-19.
70. They were still __________(争吵), I could hear them down the road.
B) 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
71.【2022江苏省镇江】38. Eddie, look at your _______ (tidy) room. You’d better keep everything in order.
72.Although cooking needs time and patience, a well-cooked dinner will give children a sense of ___32___ (satisfy)and confidence.
73. Isak's story is a____________(type) of a child who has a specific learning disability.
74. 【2022浙江杭州模拟】53. Doing chores helps to develop children’s ___________(independent) and teaches them how to look after themselves.
75. My mother always has a headache, and she hasn’t slept___________(proper) for several weeks.
IⅩ. 完成句子。(共5小题;每空1分,共10分)根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
76.【2022甘肃武威市模拟(四)】66. 在周末我们应该多花时间陪伴家人。
We should ________ more time ________ our family on the weekend.
77.【甘肃省2022年初中毕业、高中招生考试模拟(一)】92. 和往常一样,我们将会提供手套、垃圾袋和其他清洁工具。
________ ________, we will provide gloves, rubbish bags and other cleaning tools.
78.【2022年辽宁省鞍山市铁西区中考模拟】73. 随着时间消逝,你将会懂得独立的重要性。
As time __________ ________, you will realize the importance of independence.(go)
79.【2022辽宁鞍山铁东区中考三模】70. 昨天我的父母没同意我的意见。
My parents weren’t in _________ _________me yesterday.
80.【2022云南昭通市昭阳区模拟】73. It is usually helpful to talk to your parents about your problems when you are ______ ________. (处于困境中)
Ⅹ.书面表达(1题,共计15分)
【2022年重庆巴蜀中学第二次诊断】81. 同学们,国家将加强义务教育阶段的劳动教育,为不同学段制定了“整理与收纳”、“家庭清洁、烹任、家居美化等日常生活劳动”等学段目标。请你在英语前讲Housework Makes Me ________中与我们分享你做家务的经历与感受!
要求:
1.补全文中句子Housework makes me ________;
2.80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考要点:
1.你做家务的经历 (你常做的家务、你做过的印象最深划的家务________);
2.你的体会;
3. ……
Hello, everybody! I’m Li Lei. Housework makes me _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)