中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
8B Unit 4 单元练
I. Complete the sentences with proper words. The first letters are given. (用适当的单词完成句子,首字母已给)
1.We have c_________ the difficult questions for a long time.
2.I thought hard before making the d_________ to ask her to marry me.
3.It is a job of a s____________ to take notes at the meeting.
4.Our meeting began at 8 a.m. and c__________ at 9.30a.m.
5.All the people will e__________ a new president.
6.After twenty years, she has a lot of e____________ in teaching.
7.Shanghai Students’ Postp__________ its paper once a week.
8.I hope the new manager will t____________________ the company quickly..
9.Tony is a top student so we all v________ for him.
10.My s___________ is that we go to Korea, rent a hotel room and stay for a week.
II. Write our words as required (按要求写单词)
1. ________ 不同的adj.----- ________ 不同点n.
2.________ 知道v. knew, known-----*________已知的,知名的 adj.
3. *________ 可能的,大概的adj. -----________大概,或许,可能adv.
4.________ 出版v. ----- *________ 出版商n.
5. ________ 报告 n. & v. ----- ________记者 n.
6. ________ 校长(男)n. -----*________校长(女)n.
7. ________ 决定v. ----- ________决定n.
8.________ 建议 v.----- ________建议n.
9. ________选择 v. ________ , ________ ----- ________选择 n. 上等的,精选的 adj.
10. ________[U]经验 [C]经历 n. -----*________有经验的 adj.
11. ________秘书 n.----- ________秘密 n.
12.________阅读 v. ________ , ________ -----*________ 阅读n. -----*________读者 n.
13.________ 有责任的adj. -----________ 责任 n.
14. ________ 讨论v. -----________ 讨论 n.
15. ________自由的adj. -----________自由n.
16. ________ 考虑v. -----*________ 考虑n.-----*________ 体贴的;考虑周到的adj.
-----*________ 不顾别人的 adj.
17. *_________下结论;结束 v. ----- ________ 结论 n.
18. ________ 安排 v. ----- *________安排n.
19. ________ 同意v. -----*________ 不同意 v.
20. ________年轻的 adj. -----*________青年时期n.
*21.________ 选举 v. -----________选举人n. ----- ________ 选举n.
*22. ________编辑n. -----________ 编辑v. _____, ______, _____----- _______版本 n.
*23.________ 简要的 adj. -----________ 简要地adv.
plete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words (用所给单词的适当形式填空)
1. Lucy is very ________ to have such a good chance to travel to France. (delight)
2. Frank visited South America in his _________, and it was a special experience for him (young)
3. Ms. Rolling is a famous writer. Many young __________ like her books very much. (read)
4. I thought hard before making the __________ to change my job.(decide)
5. I am sorry. I don’t have enough time to listen to your story. Tell me _________. (brief)
6. Because of the heavy snow, John had no _________. He had to wait in the station. (choose)
7. The writer was quite _________ with the exciting finish of the story he made up. (please)
8.We were surprised that the little boy could work out the hard problem _________. (easy)
9. We order the shrimp. It’s a __________ of a waiter. (suggest)
10. My sister works as an ____________ for a newspaper. (edit)
11. Doctor Wang will ___________ on the wounded policeman at once. (operation)
12. After their ____________, they gave out the first edition. (discuss )
13. Peter does his homework more __________ than Mike. (careful)
14. Mr. Wu is an old, ___________ teacher. (experience)
15. Lily has a good ___________ habit. (read)
IV.Choice(选择题)
( )1. You should keep a record of your expenses. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence
A. / reik d / B. / rek d/
C. / rek d/ D. / rekɑ:d/
( )2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others
A. My father asked me to drive slowly. B. I walked for miles without seeing a house.
C. Study as if you were to live forever. D. I used to hide myself when I was young.
( )3. What would you like to be, _______ editor or a writer
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )4. During the coming summer vacation, I’m going to spend half of my time playing basketball and _______ half reading books in the library.
A. another B. other C. others D. the other
( )5. After reading these books, you will get much _______ about the population problems in China.
A. information B. record C. conclusion D. suggestion
( )6. Mr. Black looked _______ at the broken window. He wanted to know who did it.
A. angry B. angrily C. happy D. happily
( )7. Could you tell me _______ the nearest railway station is
A. where B. what C. when D. which
( )8. – Listen! It is still noisy in the head teacher’s office.
– Go and see _______ they have finished correcting the papers yet.
A. though B. whether C. unless D. while
( )9. – My sister often spends more money than she has.
–She _______ spend so much. She _______ save money.
A. oughtn’t to, shouldn’t B. shouldn’t, oughtn’t
C. oughtn’t, should D. shouldn’t, ought to
( )10. That young couple decided _______ their new house by themselves.
A. design B. designing C. to design D. to designing
( )11. The students of Class Three _______ Lisa to be the monitor.
A. looked for B. asked for C. waited for D. voted for
( )12. – What did your son say in the letter
–He told me that he _______ the Disney World the next day.
A. will visit B. has visited C. is going to visit D. would visit
( )13. – Where is Susan
–She _______ out to have lunch with the president.
A. go B. went C. has gone D. had gone
( )14. After twenty years, she has a lot of skills and knowledge in teaching. Which has closest meaning to the underlined part
A. experience B. exercise C. expensive D. excuse
( )15. – You’d better go to bed right now. You must be very tired.
–_______.
A. That’s all right. B. Yes, I will.
C. Well done! D. You deserved to win!
V. Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改写句子)
1. Tony ought to arrive before five o’clock this afternoon. (改为否定句)
Tony _______ _______ to arrive before five o’clock this afternoon.
2. Wendy will come back home in a week. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ will Wendy come back home
3. There is no interesting news in today’s newspaper. (反意疑问句)
There is no interesting news in today’s newspaper, ________ ________
4. Do you know Does Paul speak English well (改为宾语从句)
Do you know _______ Paul _______ English well
5. I saw Linda’s photo in the newspaper. It was amazing for me. (合并为一句)
It was _______ for me _______ see Linda’s photo in the newspaper.
6. How much did it cost them (同义改写)
How much did they ________ ________ it
7. time, is, to, it, meeting, conclude, the, now
____________________________________________________________________.
8. about, students, that, telling, astronaut, in, his, is, the, space, experiences (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________.
VI. Translate the following sentences into English (将下列句子翻译成中文)
1.他父亲死后,他接管了农场。(take charge of)
___________________________________________________________________
2.她被选举为该国的第一位女总统。(be elected to be, female president)
____________________________________________________________________
3.我们都在这个问题上达成了一致。(agree on)
____________________________________________________________________
4.我们都投票赞成Carol,因为她有许多经验。(vote for)
_____________________________________________________________________
5.我认为Sam会被选举为我们的班长。(be elected to be)
____________________________________________________________________
6. 这本书让我想到了我的家乡。(think of)
_____________________________________________________________________
7.在最终做决定之前,我们应该详细讨论一下。(make the final decision, talk… over)
_____________________________________________________________________
8.我们在下午四点结束了会议。 (conclude the meeting)
_____________________________________________________________________
9. 我买这本字典的主要原因是它使用方便。(chief reason, easy to use)
_____________________________________________________________________
10.医生建议他一天吃三次药。(suggest that … should)
_____________________________________________________________________
VII.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次)
(A)
A. hard B. died C. village D. born E. with F. capital
Dickens, a great English writer, was ____1_____ in 1812 in one of the small cities of England.
When Dickens was nine years old, the family came to London, the ____2____ of England. He was the first son of the family and there were several younger children in his family. Their life was ___3_____ , so Dickens could not go to school. He didn’t go to school when his father came out of prison(监狱). At that time he was already 12 years old. But he didn’t finish school.
Two years later, he began to work. He often went to the library to read books. He read a lot. Then Dickens wrote lots of novels(小说) and stories all his life. Dickens ____4___ over a hundred years ago, but people are still reading his books ____5______ great interest.
1. _________ 2. _________ 3 __________ 4. __________ 5 ____________
(B)
A. In addition B. active C. temperature D. most E. quickly F. good for
(Mr. Smith, who is an expert about colors, is giving a lecture on colors.)
Mr. Smith: It is an honor for me to be invited to speak here. Today my talk is about how to paint different rooms with different colors. Everybody has noticed how you feel colder in a blue than a red room even though the rooms are at the same 1 . So colours affect our moods(心情). If you want to make a room look smaller and warmer, use red. 2 , red can stimulate(刺激)the joy of feeling. Many owners of restaurants prefer to use this colour. This is because people eat more quickly when they are in a red room and so the restaurant can do more business. Pink is 3 bedrooms, because it has a calming effect. And red and yellow are good in the hall because they make people feel welcome. Blue is suitable in places when you want people to feel relaxed. Green is often said to be the 4 calming color of all and is used in lots of hospitals. Some people say that yellow makes people feel nervous. They believe that this is why mentally disturbed people use it so much in their paintings. But people say it is good to use it ina study, where we want the mind to be 5 and busy. Some people use yellow in kitchens and bathrooms to cheer them up. As you can see, it’s important to use the right color in our daily life.
1.__________ 2 __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
参考答案
8B U4 单元练
I.1. considered 2. decision 3. secretary 4. concluded5. elect 6. experience
7. publishes 8. take charge of 9. voted 10. suggestion
II. 1. different— difference2. know, knew, known—known, well/best known 3. probable
—probably4. publish— publisher5. report— reporter6. headmaster—headmistress
7. decide—decision8. suggest— suggestion9. choose, chose, chosen—choice
10. experience—experienced 11. secretary—secret 12. read, read, read—reading—reader
13. responsible —responsibility14. discuss—discussion 15. free—freedom16. consider
—consideration—considerate—inconsiderate17. conclude —conclusion18. arrange—
arrangement19. agree —disagree20. young —youth21. elect —elector—election
22. editor—edit, edited, edited, editing—edition23. brief—briefly
III. 1. delighted 2. youth 3. readers 4. decision 5. briefly6. choice 7. pleased
8. easily 9. suggestion 10. editor11. operate12. discussion13. carefully
14. experienced15. reading
IV. 1-5 CCBDA 6-10 BABDC 11-15 DDCAB
V. 1. oughtn’t to 2. How soon 3. is there 4. if speaks 5. amazing to
6. pay for 7. It is time to conclude the meeting now.
8. The astronaut is telling the students about his experiences in space.
VI. 1. He took charge the farmer after his father died.
2. She was elected to be the first female president in the country.
3. We all agree on this matter.
4. We all voted for Carol because she has experience.
5. I think Sam will be elected to be our monitor.
6. This book makes me think of my hometown.
7. Before we make the final decision, we should talk it over.
8. We concluded the meeting at 4p.m.
9. The chief reason for me to buy this dictionary is that it is easy to use.
10. The doctor suggested that he (should) take the medicine three times a day.
VII. (A) 1-5 DFABE
(B) 1-5 CAFDB
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