(共35张PPT)
Section B 3a-Self check
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
初中英语
八年级下册 RJ
Writing:介绍充满回忆的事物和生活环境的变化。
Learning goals
People of every generation have different childhood memories.
For the 80’s:
Warming up
For the 90’s:
For the 00’s (Millennials):
1. What kind of toys, or games, or anything special are the
favorite of your generation
2. What’s more special for you personally
3. Do you still keep something from your childhood What
could it remind you of
Discussion
3a Think about your favorite thing from childhood which
you still have. For example, it can be a toy or a book.
Then take notes using the questions.
1.How long have you had it
2.How did you get it Did someone give it to you
Who
3.Why do you like it so much Why is it special
4.Can you say anything more about it
Instructions:
1. First, write down your own answers to these questions.
2. Then ask two of your classmates and write down their
answers.
Pair work
Sample answers:
(It is a teddy bear.)
1. I have had it since I was a baby.
2. My grandmother made it for me.
3. I slept with it every night after I got it.
4. I can’t sleep without it, so I bring it along with me if I
have to spend a night away from home.
3b Write three paragraphs about your favorite thing. Use
your notes in 3a to help you.
In the first paragraph, introduce your favorite thing.
In the second paragraph, talk about why it is special.
In the third paragraph, write about a story or memories.
My favorite thing from childhood is ____.
I’ve had it for/since________. _________
gave it to me.
I like ______ so much because ________. It’s special to me because ______. I think ________.
________ has given me many memories.
I remember when________________.
In the first paragraph, introduce your favorite thing.
My favorite thing from childhood is my teddy bear. I’ve had it since I was five years old. My grandmother gave it to me on my birthday.
Sample writing:
In the second paragraph, talk about why it is special.
I like the teddy bear so much because it’s dressed in my favorite color. It’s special to me because my grandmother made it for me. I think I will keep it forever, to remind me of my grandmother.
In the third paragraph, write about a story or memories.
The teddy bear has given me many good memories. I remember when I was young and I was scared at night because I didn’t like the dark, I held my teddy bear to feel safe.
本单元的话题是“Living environment(居住环境)”,要求学生学会描述自己周边环境的变化,并适当表达自己的感受。在写这类文章时,要注意正确运用时态,内容合理,行文流畅、完整。
Writing Instructions
根据表格所给内容要点,以“The changes in my hometown”为题写一篇英语短文。要点如下:
经典名题
过去 1. 空气清新,环境很好;
2. 房屋又小又旧,人们走路或是骑车去上班;
3. 是一个宁静的地方。
现在 1. 住房宽敞明亮,很多人都有了自己的汽车;
2. 这些变化给年轻人带来了现代化的生活,他们都感到很高兴;
3. 树比以前少了,环境不如以前好了。
将来 请你展望家乡的未来(1—2句)。
要求:1. 字迹工整,要点全面;
2. 90词左右。
The changes in my hometown
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
思路导引
审题 体裁 话题
时态 人称
段落布局
描述家乡的过去
描述家乡的现在
展望家乡的未来
说明文
家乡的变化
一般过去时,一般现在时,现在完成时
第三人称
the air was fresh, the environment was good, the houses were small and old, people went to work on foot or by bike, a quiet place
the houses are big and bright, many people have their own cars, bring young people a modern life, fewer trees, the environment is not as good as before
I hope my hometown will be …
in the past 在过去 bring sb. sth. 给某人带来某物
go to work 去上班 on foot 步行
by bike 骑自行车 feel happy 感到高兴
not as good as 不如……好
素材准备
词汇
1. My hometown has changed a lot in recent years.
最近几年,我的家乡发生了很大变化。
2. It used to be a/an. . . place. 它过去是个……地方。
3. Now things have changed a lot.
现在事情发生了很大变化。
4. I hope my hometown... 我希望我的家乡……
句子
The changes in my hometown
My hometown has changed a lot in recent years. In the past, the air here was very fresh and the environment was good. The houses were small and old. People went to work on foot or by bike. It used to be a very quiet place.
佳作展示
Now things are quite different. The houses are big and bright. Many people have their own cars. The changes have brought young people a modern life. They all feel happy. But there are fewer trees than before. The environment is not as good as before, either.
I hope my hometown will be more and more beautiful so that we can live a happier life.
1 Complete the sentences using for or since.
1. I haven’t been to a museum ______________________.
2. I haven’t written a letter _________________________.
3. I haven’t ridden a bike __________________________.
4. I haven’t seen a movie __________________________.
5. I haven’t played computer games _________________.
Self Check
A: Hey Eric, _______ you enjoyed your time in Beijing so
far
B: Yes, it _______ been great! Everyone is so friendly.
A: How long _______ you been in China now
B: Oh, I ___________ here _______ about two years now.
A: Wow, that means you haven’t ______ back to the US
for two years
have
has
have
have been
for
been
2 Complete the conversation.
B: No, I ________ been back twice _________ moving to
China._________ you been to the US before, Li Juan
A: Yes, I went there once when I _______ 10 years old, but I ________ not been back _________ then.
Have
was
have
since
have
since
一、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空一词
One morning on my way to work, I saw a little girl carrying a beautiful Hello Kitty schoolbag 1________(在其中) the students. I could imagine that she must love her schoolbag. It was so big that it held lots of things. Since it had two 2________(轮子), it was easy to carry.
I remembered my first schoolbag was a green cloth(布)
among
wheels
Exercises
bag. My mom made it for me. It 3________(花费) her a week to make it. At that time, my schoolbag was so light. When I jumped, it jumped. All things in it gave out cheerful sounds all the way along.
As I went to 4________(初级的) high school, my schoolbag became heavier and heavier. After a long 5________(一段时间), it lost color. Finally it came to an end. My mother bought me a new schoolbag. It had a few
junior
while
took
pockets(口袋) and either side of the schoolbag could carry something. I 6________(把……视为) it as my best friend. To my 7________(惭愧), I lost it when I was playing in a park two years later.
8________________(尽管) my first schoolbag was small, it was made by my mother 9________(她自己). It’s the real Hello Kitty schoolbag in my heart. I put it in a nice box. Every time I take it out to have a look, 10_______
(甜蜜的) memories come back.
regarded
shame
Though/Although
herself
sweet
二、句型转换
1.He often waters the plants. (用already改写句子)
He ________ ________ ________ the plants.
2.Mr. Li began to teach English in this school in 1999. (改
为同义句)
Mr. Li ________ ________ English in this school since
1999.
has already watered
has taught
3.I have been to Australia. (用never改为否定句)
I ________ ________ ________ ________ Australia.
4.They have been here since 2000. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ have they been here
have never been to
How long
Summary
Grammar
Present Perfect Tense
Writing
To write about things full of memories
Living environment
Things
book, magazine, toy bear, toy lion, toy tiger, bread maker, sweater, dress, hat, scarf, board games
Places
museum, primary school, bridge, zoo, park, hill, library, river
Talk about possessions
A: How long have you had that bike over there
B: I’ve had it for three years.
A: How long has his son owned the train and railway set
B: He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.
Talk about hometown
The concert hall has been around for at least 20 years.
Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared.
Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century.
书面表达
童年是令人难忘的。你一定还保存着你小时候最喜欢的东西吧。请用英语写一篇80 词左右的短文,向大家介绍一下它。内容包括:
1. 它是什么;
2. 你是如何得到它的,拥有它多久了;
3. 它对你有什么特别之处。
要求:1. 语句通顺,条理清晰,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Homework
THANKS
谢谢聆听!