(共26张PPT)
Unit 3
Family matters
Language
Points
impact
strength
admire
judge
settle
settle for
feature
typically
n. 作用,影响
n. 强烈程度
v. 钦佩,赞美,羡慕
v. 认为,判断
v. 和解,结束(争论)
勉强接受,将就
n. (报纸或杂志的)特写
adv. 一般,通常
Words review
individual
style
extra
detail
contain
summary
powerful
triathlon
adj. 独特的,与众不同的(一般含褒义)
n. 风格
adj. 额外的,另外的
n. 细节,细微之处
v. 包含,含有
n. 总结,概要
adj. 强有力的,有影响(感染)力的
n. 铁人三项运动
Words review
series
in the lead
onto
track
media
obviously
despite
throughout
entire
n. 系列比赛
领先
prep. 到......上,向......上,朝......上
n. 跑道
n. 新闻媒体,传媒
adv. 明显地,显而易见地
prep. 尽管,虽然
prep. 在整个期间,自始至终
adj. 全部的,整个的
Words review
enormously
positive
million
disqualify
athlete
medal
somehow
indeed
adv. 非常,极其
adj. 好的,积极的
num. 百万
v. (因犯规而)取消......的资格
n. 运动员,田径运动员
n. 奖牌,勋章
adv. 用某种方法,不知怎的
adv. 当然,确实(用于强调陈述或回答)
Words review
1.triathlon series
2.with just 700 meters to go
3.be in third place
4.in the lead
5.finish line
6.in the burning heat
7.fall onto the track
8.brotherly love
9.a chance to do sth
1.三项全能运动系列
2.还有700米了
3.名列第三
4.领先
5.终点线
6.在酷热中
7.摔倒在跑道上
8.兄弟之情
9.一个做某事的机会
10.be in trouble
11.pull him towards the finish line
12.push sb over the line
13.an unexpected end
14.discuss it with media
15.rush sb to
16.have been doing since
17.obvious obviously
18.as much as they can
10. 在困境中
11.拉着某人向终点线
12.推着某人过了终点线
13.一个出乎意料的结局
14. 和媒体谈论
15. 将某人匆匆送往
16. 一直在做
17. 很明显
18. 尽可能多的
19.despite=in spite of
20.argue over/about
21.now and then from time to time at times sometimes
22.advantage disadvantage
23.throughout my entire life
24. beat sb
25.an enormously positive force sb. to do
26.watched by millions
27.divided opinions
19. 尽管
20. 因……争论
21. 时不时地
22. 优势/劣势
23.在我的整个一生中
24. 打败某人
25.一种非常积极的力量
26.在上百万人的关注下
27. 不同的意见
28.be disqualified for
29.be highly praised
30.be easy to explain
31.leave sb behind
32.at that moment
33.no longer
34. an athlete
35.aim for a medal
36.tell -- retell
28. 被取消资格
29. 被高度赞扬
30. 容易解释
31. 丢下某人
32. 在那个时刻
33. 不再
34. 一名运动员
35. 争取奖牌
36. 复述
37. detail n.&v.
detailed adj. 详细的 a detailed description
in detail 详细地
have an eye for detail 善于捕捉细节
38. contain v. 包含 克制
contain oneself 克制自己
contain one’s excitement 抑制激动之情
include v. 包含
Everyone is here , including me .=me included.
39 powerful adj.--- powerfully adv. 强大地
power n. 权力;力量;能力;动力
within one’s power 在某人权力范围内
come to power 开始掌权
powerless adj. 无权力的
powerlessly adv. 无力地
40 . in the lead 领先
take the lead 取得领先的地位
hold / lose the lead 保持/失去领先地位
put…into the lead 使……领先
41. despite prep.
despite + doing
despite the fact that 引导 同位语从句
despite what引导的从句
42. have + 宾语 + 宾补
使役动词:
make sb. do
let sb. do
have sb. do
have sb. doing have sth. done
43. leave…behind 落后
leave out 省去;遗漏;冷落
leave alone 不打扰
leave aside 不予考虑
1.tip-toed to the kitchen
2.somehow
3.end up burnt
4.be about to do sth…when
5.to my surprise
6.indeed
tidy v. my room
a tidy room
1.踮着脚尖走到厨房
2. 不知为什么
3. 最后糊了
4 正要做某事的时候,这时.
5.令我惊奇的是
6.事实上
7.magical ingredient
8.end up doing sth
9.physical appearances
10.offer forgiveness 11.resolve family conflict
7.神奇的成分
8.以做某事结束
9.外貌;外表
10.提供宽恕
11.解决家庭矛盾
【比较】
1. (see) from the top of the hill,
we find the village more beautiful.
2. (see) from the top of the hill,
the village is very beautiful.
★分词作状语,逻辑主语为句子的主语
Seeing
Seen
【Exercise】
1. Ordinary soap, (use) correctly, can deal
with bacteria effectively.
2. A small plane crashed into a hillside, (kill)
all four people on board.
3. (ask) about the matter, he kept silent.
4. Technological innovations, (combine)
with good marketing, will promote the sales of
these products.
used
killing
Asked
combined
5. (order) over a week ago, the books are
expected to arrive any time now.
(press) from his parent, and (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the
boy is determined to stop playing video games.
7. (publish) in the year 2022, the novel
draws the readers’ attention immediately.
8. (see) that she was going off to sleep,
I asked if she’d like that doll on her bed.
Ordered
Pressed
realizing
Published
Seeing
【Example 1】
1. (frighten) by the noise outside, Sue
dared not to sleep in her bedroom.
2. The lady returned home, (follow) by
the famous detective Holmes.
>>课本相关句<<
Watched by millions, the ending to the race has divided opinions: ……
过去分词
作状语
Frightened
followed
【Example 2】
1. This machine is very easy (operate).
2. I like getting up very early in summer. The
morning air is so good (breath).
>>课本相关句<<
But for Alistair, his decision was easy to explain: ……
to operate
to breathe
主动表被动句型
主语 + be + adj. + to do sth.
★具备两个条件
1. 形容词说明不定式的特征
如:difficult,hard,easy,good,comfortable,
pleasant,interesting,dangerous等
2. 句子的主语是不定式的逻辑主语
The sentence is not easy to understand.
【Exercise】
1. This novel (读起来很有趣),
so I want to read it again.
2. I like eating fried tomatoes with eggs, and I
thought it must (容易烹饪).
3. I often miss Jack, an old friend of mine, who
everyone thinks is pleasant to get along .
4. The red chair you bought last week is
comfortable a tall person to sit on.
is interesting to read
be easy to cook
with
for
【Exercise】
5. I’m good at English, so it
(对我来说很简单) to introduce everything to
international friends.
6. I’m so happy that the food served in the
restaurant (美味可口).
is easy for me
is pleasant to taste
is a piece of cake for me
Summary
1. 主动表被动句型:主语 + adj. + (for sb) to do sth
★两个条件?
①形容词说明主语的特征
②句子的主语是不定式的逻辑主语
2. 分词作状语
★现在分词(doing)?过去分词(done) ?
方法:看分词的逻辑主语,即句子的主语
判断主被动关系