人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册Unit 4 Adversity and Courage词汇复习与检测课件(共16张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册Unit 4 Adversity and Courage词汇复习与检测课件(共16张PPT)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-11-01 23:00:22

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(共16张PPT)
人教版(2019)选择性必修三Unit4
Revision
Learning aims and demands
Learning aims and demands
To master the language points and use them freely
Step 1 Self-review and guiding
I.词汇考查
1.n. 困境; 逆境 _____________
2. n. 工资 (小时/天/周工资) _________________
3.adj. 严寒的; 味苦的; 激烈而不愉快的; _____________
4. n. 精力; 力量; 活力 ________________
5.偿还; 报答; 回报;报复; 惩罚 _________
adversity
wage
in adversity: 在困境/逆境中dilemma [d lem ]: n. 窘境; 困境in a dilemma: 处于窘境/困境中
in trouble: 在麻烦中 in need:在危难/贫困中in difficulty/difficulties:在困难中
offer/pay/raise a wage: 提供/支付/上调工资
salary [ s l r ]:n. (月)工资; 薪水 (也可用来表示年薪)
pay: n. 工资; 薪水 get a rise/raise: 涨工资
bitter
bitterly: adv. 痛苦地; 愤怒地 bitter cold: 严寒
sweet: adj. 甜的; 香的; 悦耳的;善良的 sour[ sa (r)]: adj. 酸的; 有酸味的; 馊的
spicy[ spa si]: adj. 辛辣的; 刺激的
vigour
energy [ en d ]:n. 精力; 力量; 活力; 能源energetic [en d et k]:adj. 精力旺盛的/充沛的; 活跃的
energetically: adv. 精力充沛地 be full of energy/vigour: 精力充沛
power [ pa ]: n. 力量; 电力; 体力; 智力strength [stre θ]:n. 力量; 体力; 优势
pay back
pay for: 为…付钱; 吃亏; 受到报应pay sb for sth: 因…付钱给某人
pay off:成功; 得到好结果;还清; 解雇
词汇
6.拒绝(某人)__________________
7. adj. 符合资格; 具备…的知识/技能/学历等 ____________
turn sb. down
turn down that man = turn that man down: 拒绝那人turn me/you/him/her/us/them down: 拒绝我/你/他/她/我们/他们reject [r d ekt]: v. 拒绝; 抛弃; 不录用refuse [r fju z]:v. 拒绝; 回绝;不接受turn down: 开小turn up: 开大; 露面; 来到
qualified
qualification [ kw l f ke n]:n. 资格; 资历; 学历qualify v.(使)具有资格;(使)合格be qualified for...: 有…的资格
be qualified to do...: 有…做什么的资格
8. adj. 热情的; 热心的 _______________
9. adv. /prep. 上(船、飞机、公共汽车等) _______________
10. adj./adv. 单独(地); 独自; 孤独的; 无依无靠的; 寂寞的;仅仅; 单; 只__________________
enthusiastic
enthusiastically: adv. 热情地; 热心地enthusiasm [ n θju zi z m]: n. 热情; 热心
be enthusiastic about...: 对... 热情/热心
aboard
abroad [ br d]: adv. 到国外; 去国外; 在国外
board [b d]: n. 板子; 地板; 董事会
alone:
lonely: adj. 孤独的; 寂寞的; 偏僻的
词汇
11.vt. 分派; 布置; 分配____________
12 n. (轮船/飞机/火车上的)男乘务员/服务员 ____________
assign
assignment : n. (分派的)工作; 任务task [tɑ sk]:n. 任务; 工作work [w k]:(U.)工作; 劳动
job[d b]: (C.) 工作; 职业; 任务
steward
stewardess [ stju des]: n. (轮船/飞机/火车上的)女乘务员/服务员
servant [ s v nt]: n. 仆人; 公务员; 雇员passenger [ p s nd ]:n. 乘客; 旅客
13.: n./vt. 羡慕; 妒忌envious[ envi s]: adj. 嫉妒的; 羡慕的_____________
14. vt. 毁坏; 压坏; 压碎 n. 拥挤的人群_________________
15. n. 动机; 目的_________________
envy
envious[ envi s]: adj. 嫉妒的; 羡慕的
be the envy of sb/sth: 成为...羡慕/忌妒的对象(东西)envoy[ env ]: n. 特使; 使者
crush
crash [kr ]: v./n. 坠毁; 猛撞; 碰撞; 撞击
crowd [kra d]:n. 人群; 群众; 观众 v. 拥挤; 挤满; 塞满
motive
motivation[ m t ve n]: n.动机; 动力; 诱因
purpose[ p p s]: n.目的; 意图 reason[ ri z( )n]: n.原因; 理由
cause[k z]: v. 造成; 引起; 导致 n.原因; 理由; 动机; 事业
词汇
16. vt. 舍弃; 抛弃; 放弃__________________
17. n. 炉具; 厨房灶具___________
abandon
give up:放弃; 投降
give up doing…: 放弃做…
stove
cook [k k]:v. 煮; 烹饪; 烹调 n. 厨师; 炊事员
cooker [ k k ]:n. 炊具; 厨具 chef[ ef]: n.厨师; 主厨;厨师长
18. n. 承诺; 保证; 奉献_____________
19 n. 财物; 动产 _______________
20. adj. 痛苦的;令人难受的______________
commitment
made a commitment to do...: 承诺/保证做什么commit [k m t]: v. 承诺; 保证commit to 承诺某事commit to do...: 承诺/保证做什么commit to doing...: 承诺做什么 commit oneself to do...: 承诺;保证commit sb/oneself to something...:承诺/保证什么commit sb/oneself to doing...: 承诺/保证做什么
belongings
belong [b l ]: v. 该在; 处在; 适应 belong to:属于; ...是成员
miserable
miserably: adv. 痛苦地; 艰苦地; 令人难受地; 悲惨地
desperate [ desp r t]: adj.拼命的; 绝望的
desperately: adv. 绝望地; 不顾一切地; 拼命地
despair [d spe (r)]: n. 绝望 in despair: 失望地; 绝望地
词汇
21. 逆境与勇气________________
22. 日记摘录 ___________
23. 精力充沛;_______________
24.具备资格;能胜任________________
25. 指派某人做某事__________
26. 必需的供给品_____________
.adversity and courage
.diary entries
full of vigour
be qualified
essential supplies
assign sb to do sth
词汇
27.申请做某事_________________
28.拒绝 ___________
29.热衷于…… ______________
30. 陷入困境________________
31.使……情绪高涨____________
32.每况愈下;越来越糟______________
.apply to do
turn down
be enthusiastic about
become stuck in
from bad to worse
keep one's spirits up
II. 单词拼写
1. For most citizens, ___________ (wage)are the only source of income.
2. Although 38 percent of the people died of diseases during the ___________ (expedite) , Cook's diet of proper food kept the rest of them healthy.
3. Finally one day, I did it, I ___________ (turn) down an unreasonable request.
4. I don' t know much about it, so I don‘t feel ___________ (qualify) to comment.
5. She is in Greece on an ___________ (assign) for one of the Sunday newspapers.
wages
expedition
turned
qualified
assignment
II. 单词拼写
6. The digging had left a network of ___________ (abandon) mines and tunnels.
7. He has never stopped trying and showed great ___________ (persevere).
8. They made a ___________ (resolve) to lose all the weight gained during the Christmas holidays.
9. I think the ___________ (apply) deadline was November 1st.
10. Our ___________ (commit) will be of the highest order.
perseverance
resolution
application
commitment
abandoned
III.单句语法填空
1.Math is too difficult for me _________ (learn) well.
2.Mike is _________ an honest boy that we all believe him.
3.Previous teaching experience is a necessary _________ (qualify) for this job.
4.But the basement won out and they set about _________ (try) to raise more money for the business.
5.The child was found _________ (abandon) but unharmed.
.to learn
such
qualification
trying
abandoned
III.单句语法填空
6.I needed to sort my _________ (belong) at that time.
7.The Chinese government ___________________ (do) research into vaccine (疫苗) against African Swine Fever for months,recently many have received the first doses.
8.The dollar___________________ (climb) steadily all week.
9.I ___________________ (wait) for an hour and a half.
10.She is very tired. She ___________________ (work) all morning.
belongings
has been doing
has been climbing
has been doing
have been waiting
IV.语法填空
Three and a half years ago, I was standing on the sidewalk waiting to cross the street when a pickup came through the crossroad 1. ________ (try)to turn right. His rate of speed and blood alcohol caused him to go up on the sidewalk and hit me. I was a nurse and loved my job, but the injuries 2. ________ (leave) me with a paralyzed arm among other injuries. The driver was 3. ________ young man in his 20’s. The law would have made him in prison for about 10 years., this would 4. ________(obvious) not have got me back to work. I asked the judge to give give the minimum sentence 5. ________ alcohol recovery classes.
trying
left
a
obviously
with
IV.语法填空
This young man had been very 6. ________ (regret)and when I reached out to him in a letter trying to understand the circumstances of the accident, he could have ignored my letter, 7. ________ he called me and apologized again. We have all been young once, and have made 8. ________(mistake). My forgiveness helped me enormously, and any anger or 9. ________ (punish)would not have given me my arm back or my job. Before you react to a situation, think of the consequences of your reaction and remember 10. ________ the other person is a human being.
but
mistakes
punishment
that
regretful
Homework
Homework
To recite the language points and the key sentences .
Thank you!
Thank you!