人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage life language points 课件(28张ppt)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage life language points 课件(28张ppt)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-11-02 09:34:41

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(共28张PPT)
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
Reading and Thinking
Language points
核心词汇
Senior high school is a challenge .
(1)n. 挑战;艰巨任务
the challenge of doing sth.
meet the challenge of
take up/accept/face a challenge
Schools must meet the challenge of new technology.
(2)vt. 怀疑;向……挑战
challenge sb. to(do)sth.
I did not think he was right,so I challenged him.
做某事的挑战
迎接……的挑战
接受 / 面对挑战
向某人挑战(做)某事
【词语积累】
challenging adj. 富有挑战性的,困难的
This is a challenging time for us all.
There is a challenge from Class 2 and they want to challenge us to a basketball game. Though a little challenging,we still get ready to meet the challenge next week.
单句语法填空
(1)Exploring the outer space is a challenge    man(人类) against nature.
(2)He challenged me     (play)another tennis game.
(3)It is      (challenge) for graduates to find work as unemployment is very high nowadays.
(4)Martins now            (面临最大的挑战)of his career.
of
to play
challenging
faces the biggest challenge
2. Going from junior high school to senior high school is really big challenge.
Going from junior high school to senior high school在句中作主语。英语中,当动词或动词短语作主语时,可以使用动词-ing形式。
Seeing is believing.
Reading outside school is necessary and important in learning English.
本节课使用了动词-ing形式作主语的句子还有哪些?你能找出它们并理解其意义吗?
1) Studying hard isn’t always fun, but ......(p14)
2) Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big challenge, so I need to make a workable schedule. (p15)
1. 动词-ing形式作主语一般表示经常性、习惯性动作。
2. 动词-ing形式作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。
3. 有时用it作形式主语,把动词-ing形式后置。
【语境应用】
1) ____________ (travel) by taxi in London is not just a way of going from one place to another.
2)Running _____ (be) cheap, easy and it’s always energetic.
Travelling
is
3.The first week was a little confusing .
adj. 难以理解的;不清楚的
The instructions on the box are very confusing.
【词语积累】
(1)confuse vt. 使迷惑,使糊涂;使混乱
I think it is a serious mistake to confuse work with life.
(2)confused adj. 糊涂的;迷惑的
I love English, but I am confused about how to remember new words.
confuse A with B 把 A 与 B 混淆
be/become/get confused about 对……感到疑惑
(3)confusion n. 困惑,糊涂;迷惑不解;混淆
in confusion 困惑,不知所措
They confused me by asking so many confusing questions. I was totally confused,standing there in confusion,not knowing what to do.
单句语法填空
(1) I          (对……感到疑惑)your recent behaviour.
(2)There was a      (confuse)look on his face when he met with the     (confuse)problem.
(3) You’re confusing me     my sister—she’s the singer.
(4) To avoid      (confuse),the twins never wore the same clothes.
confused
with
confusion
am confused about
confusing
4.I hope to be fuent when I graduate .
graduate v. & n.
(1)vi. & vt. 毕业;获得学位
In actual fact,he graduated from Beijing University.
He graduated in law from Oxford University ten years ago.
graduate from 毕业于(某学校)
graduate in 毕业于(某专业)
(2)n. 毕业生
He is a graduate in medicine.
graduation n. 毕业
5 recommend vt.
(1)建议
doing sth. 建议做某事
搭配:recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
sb. (should)do sth. 建议某人(应该)做某事
I recommend writing your feelings down on paper.
The doctor recommended (that) I take more exercise.
recommend(建议)后跟虚拟语气的宾语从句,谓语用“(should)+动词原形”。类似用法的单词还有:
一:坚持(insist)
二:命令(command; order)
三:建议(suggestion ,advise; propose)
四:要求(require; demand; desire;request)
【学法点拨】
(2)推荐;介绍
... to sb. 向某人推荐……
sb. for... 推荐某人做(某职位)
sb. as... 推荐某人为……
sb. sth. = recommend sth. to sb.
给某人介绍某物;推荐某人某物
I recommended the chicken in mushroom sauce to an exchange student which is delicious.
She has been recommended for promotion.
The doctor recommended swimming as the best all-round exercise.
recommend
写出句中 recommend 的意思
(1) Teachers recommend parents not allow their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.    
____________
(2) I bought the book Gone with the Wind from the bookstore yesterday,which my teacher recommended to me.   
____________ 
单句语法填空
(3)I recommended the girl    the shopkeeper as a shop assistant.
(4)Thank you for recommending me    the position of a manager.
(5)He recommended     (have)dinner in the restaurant.
(6)My teacher recommended me    (take)notes in class.
同义句转换
(7) He recommended us to go swimming in the formal swimming pool.
→ He recommended        in the formal swimming pool.
建议
推荐
to
for
having
to take
that we go swimming
【词语积累】
advance
vi. 前进;发展
vt. 发展;促进
n. 前进;发展
The troops were given the order to advance.
He’s trying to advance his own career.
If you’re going to come,please let me know in advance.
in advance 预先,提前
in advance of(时间上)在……之前;(发展上)超前
提前通知我。
advanced
adj. 高级的;高等的;先进的
advanced technology
advanced learners of English
写出画线单词的词性和词义
(1) They use the Internet as a tool to advance their research.     _________
(2)Information technology has greatly advanced since the 1960s.     __________
(3) These advances in medical science will help man(人类)to enjoy a longer life. __________   
vt. 促进
vi. 发展
n. 进步;进展
单句语法填空
(4) The course is intended for     (advance)learners.
(5) We are working hard      (advance)the cause of world peace.
(6) I’d appreciate it if you could let me know   advance whether or not you are coming.
advanced
in
to advance
教材原句p.14 ... get used to being responsible for a lot more
7 responsible adj. 负责的;有责任的
be responsible for(doing)sth. 对(做)某事负责
be responsible for sb. 对某人负责
The boss rather than the workers should be responsible for the accident. They just carried out the order as told.
【误区警示】
(1)responsible 作前置定语和作后置定语时意义不同:
a responsible person 可信赖的人,可靠的人
the person responsible 负责人,主管人
(2)Sb. be responsible for... 某人对……负责。
Sth. be responsible for... 某事是……的原因。
【词语积累】
responsibility n. 责任,职责,义务
a sense of responsibility 责任感
have/take responsibility for 对……有责任 / 负责
You have responsibility for informing us of any changes.
=It’s your responsibility to inform us of any changes.
单句语法填空
(1)As a guide,she should be responsible    her tourists.
(2) Mike is responsible    designing the whole project.
(3) Since no one else has volunteered,Lucy will be responsible for      ______________(supply)
food for the trip.
(4) It’s my responsibility     (lock)the doors.
for
for
supplying
to lock
完成句子
(5) We should          (对……负责)the next generation.
(6) The poor health ________________________________            (是他辞掉这份工作的原因).
(7)The teacher feels             (强烈的责任感)towards her students.
be responsible for
is responsible for his quitting the job
a strong sense of responsibility
8. solution n. 解决办法;答案
搭配:
a solution to … ……的解决办法 / 答案(to 是介词)
the solution to the problem 问题的解决办法
provide/offer a solution 提供解决办法
suggest/put forward a solution 提出解决办法
look for a solution 寻找解决办法
单句语法填空
(1) We are working together to find the best    (solve).
(2) He volunteered to find a solution    the hard problem.
solution
to
【词语积累】
solve vt. 解决,解答
教材原句 p.15 ... so I need to make a workable schedule .
8 schedule n. & vt.
(1)n. 工作计划;日程安排
on schedule 按预定时间
ahead of schedule(= ahead of time)先于预定时间,提前
behind schedule 迟于预定时间
have a tight/busy schedule 日程安排紧
Having worked for two days,Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.
(2)vt. 安排;预定
搭配 schedule... for... 把……安排在……
be scheduled to do sth. 被安排做某事
The meeting has been scheduled for tomorrow afternoon.
单句语法填空
(1)The party is scheduled    the weekend.
(2)Our guests are scheduled     (arrive)at 7:30 in the evening.
(3)The operation on the old man will be carried out       (按预定时间).
(4) Thanks to your help,we accomplished the task          __________________________(提前).
(5)            (我的日程安排很紧)right now,but I’ll try to fit you in.
for
to arrive
on schedule
ahead of schedule/time
My schedule is very tight
重点句式
教材原句 p.14 I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year .
He has given all the facts in details so that you may judge for yourself.
【学法点拨】
(1)so that 引导目的状语从句时表示“以便,为了”,可与 in order that,in order to,so as to 等形式进行转换。
He encouraged his son to make friends with those around him so that he could adapt to the new surroundings easily.
(2)so that 还可以引导结果状语从句,表示“因此,所以”,常用逗号与主句隔开。
Stephen was excellent in many ways,so that he got the job.
指出下列句中 so that 引导的从句的类型
(1)Let’s not pick these peaches until this weekend so that they get sweet enough to be eaten.
(2)The house is empty for a long time,so that it is filled with dust.
同义句转换
(3) Roses need special care so that they can live through winter.
→ Roses need special care        they can live through winter.
→Roses need special care         live through winter.
目的状语从句
结果状语从句
in order that
so as to/in order to
THE END