人教版(2019)必修第一册Welcome Unit Vocabulary 词汇课课件(51张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第一册Welcome Unit Vocabulary 词汇课课件(51张PPT)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-11-02 16:51:21

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(共51张PPT)
必修一
Welcome unit
words and expressions
1.exchange n.交换;交流 
vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换
an exchange student
exchange ideas/opinions
词组
exchange sth ___ sth 用某物交换某物
exchange sth ___ sb 与某人交换某物
in exchange for 作为…的交换
for
with
(1)We students should often ____________________________ our parents, who are rich in experience.我们学生应该经常和经验丰富的父母交换意见。
(2)He would like to work in the restaurant ______________________ a meal for free.他想在餐馆干活换取免费的一顿饭。
(3)I'm happy to learn that you will come to our school next term_________________________________.
得知你下学期将作为一名交换生来我们学校我非常高兴。
[即学即练]
exchange ideas with
in exchange for
as an exchange student.
2. lecture / lekt (r)/ n. 讲座;讲课;教训
vi. (开)讲座;讲课
vt. 训斥
give/deliver sb a lecture ______...
开(关于…的)讲座
a lecture hall 讲座厅
on/about
3. 3.register/ red st (r) / v.登记;注册
register a marriage/birth/death/company
register_____a class 登记课程
for
registration / red stre n / n.登记;注册;挂号
In the registration office 登记处
Registration form登记表
4. female / fi:me l/ adj. 女(性)的;雌的 n.雌性动(植)物;女子
male / me l/ adj. 男(性)的;雄的 n.雄性动(植)物;男子
female
male
sex /seks/性别
There are 56 ___________ in China.
nationalities
少数民族 minority nationality
5.nationality / n n l ti/ n. 国籍; 民族[C]
nation / ne n/ n. 国家; 民族; 国民
national [ n n l] adj. 国家的;民族的
6.design vt. 设计;筹划 n. 设计;设计方案
designer n. 设计者
be (specially)designed for sb/sth
to do
by design 有意地;故意地
同义短语: _________________________
反义短语:_________________________
on purpose
by chance
7.campus n. 校园
on campus 在校园
8.formal adj. 正式的;正规的
informal adj.非正式的,休闲的
9.anxious / k s /
①焦虑的,不安的(worried、nervous)
be anxious ________ 为……担心/担忧=be worried about
②急切的,渴望的(eager)
be anxious ___________ sth. 渴望……
____________________ _ 渴望做某事
anxiety n. 担心;焦虑;渴望
______ ____ adv.焦虑地= with anxiety
about
for
be anxious to do sth.
anxiously
[即学即练]
You shouldn't have left home without a word.
我非常担心你,你不应该不打招呼就离开家。
We waited with anxiety for the news of her safe arrival.
我们焦急地等待她平安到达的消息。
(3)I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I'm anxious (get) help from you.
to get
We waited anxiously for the news of her safe arrival.
I was really anxious about you.
10. annoy / n / vt. 使不悦;惹恼
annoying adj. 令人恼怒的,令人烦恼的
annoyed adj.感到恼火的
be annoyed _______ sb. 对某人生气
be annoyed ______ _sth. 因某事而生气
annoyance n.令人烦恼的事物
_____________ _____……使某人恼怒
It annoys sb. that...
with
at/about
[即学即练]
(1)What is really (annoy) is that we made the same mistake last time.
(2)He was beginning to me about my carelessness.
他开始对我的粗心大意非常生气。
(3)It me that my friend was speaking with his mouth full. Although I was with him about his habit,he couldn't get rid of it.我的朋友说话时满嘴食物,这使我很生气。虽然我对他令人讨厌的习惯很生气,但他却无法改变。
annoying
annoyed
annoying
be very annoyed with
annoyed
11. frightened / fra tnd/ adj.惊吓的;害怕的
fright n.害怕;惊恐
___________________________ vt. 使惊吓;吓唬
_ adj. 令人恐惧的
_ adj. 感到恐惧的
___________________________ 吓死
[即学即练]
(1)I am (frighten) of walking home alone at midnight.
frighten
frightening
frightened
be frightened to death
be scared to death
frightened
(2)With no one to turn to in such a (frighten) situation, she felt very helpless.
(3) .
看到你那样开车,她会吓死的
After seeing the film, the boy was
too to walk home alone in the dark.
看完那部恐怖电影后,那个受惊的男孩吓得不敢在黑暗中独自走回家。
She'll be frightened to death when she sees the way
you drive.
frightening
frightened
frightening
frightened
12. senior /junior
Adj.
Senior:级别高的 junior:级别低的
be senior to…(级别/职位)高于…
be junior to…(级别/职位)低于…
Senior high school
Junior high school
Noun.
senior:年长的人 junior:青少年
Sr.Smith. Jr.Smith
13. impression n.印象;感想
给某人留下……的印象
________________ vt. 使铭记;铭刻;使印象深刻
impress sb. with sth. 使某人牢记某事
Impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的
make/leave a(n)...impression on sb.
impress
13. impression n.印象;感想
[即学即练]
(1) You will surely those beautiful paper cutting works.
那些漂亮的剪纸作品一定会给你留下印象。
(2)My new teacher’s rich knowledge and humorous talk
.(中译英)
新老师渊博的知识、风趣的谈吐给我们留下了深刻的印象。
be impressed with
left a deep impression on us
动词+后缀ion 变名词小结:
impress vt.→ n.印象;感想
express vt.→ n.表达;表情
discuss vt.→ n.讨论
imagine vt.→ n.设想
impression
expression
discussion
imagination
14.What if no one talks to me 要是没人跟我说话怎么办?
What if... 如果……将会怎样?
______________________ ……怎么样?
______________________ 为什么不……?
[即学即练]
(1)What I have no money to buy a birthday gift for my little girl
(2)Why not (give) him a second chance
(3)How about (solve) the problem in another way?
(4) this problem has to be solved in the next half hour (中译英)
在接下来的半小时里,如果这个问题必须被解决会怎样?
How/What about...
if
Why not do sth.
solving
give
What if
牢记Why not后跟动词原形;How about/What about 后跟v. ing形式哟!
15. concentrate on 集中精力于
concentrate on (doing) sth. 专心于(做)某事
集中注意力于;致力于;专心于
_____________________ n. 集中;专心
[即学即练]
If you on learning English , you will master the language.
你若集中精力学习英语,你会掌握这门语言的。
(2) (concentrate) on your studies will result in good grades.
concentrate one's mind/attention on
Concentration
concentration
concentrate yourmind/attention/yourself
(3) 翻译句子:他担心的事太多,无法专心学习。
“集中注意力”聚焦
集中注意力于
集中精力于
注意
With so many things to be worried about, he couldn‘t concentrate on his study.
focus on
concentrate on
pay attention to
16.experiment n.实验
do/conduct/carry out an experiment 做实验
experiment on…
17.I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone! 我真想告诉他请安静,别烦我!
__________________ 不打扰;不惊动
let alone 更不用说
____________________动身到……
leave... alone
leave for..
翻译下面两个句子
(1)
我以前告诉过你,别动我的东西!
(2)
你们打算什么时候动身去加拿大?
________________ adj. 独自的,单独的; adv. 独自地; 单独地
________________ adj. 寂寞的; 孤独的
I've told you before — leave my things alone!
When do you plan to leave for Canada
alone
lonely
18. awkward adj.令人尴尬的
an awkward situation
feel awkward
=embarrasing/emberrased
19.explore v. 探索
explorer n. 探险家
exploration n. 探索;探险
20. confident adj.自信的;有把握的
be confident ______________ 对……/在某方面充满信心
_______________ n. 信心
_______________ adv. 自信地
= ____________confidence 肯定地,有把握地
about/of/in
with
confidently
confidence
20. confident adj.自信的;有把握的
[即学即练]
(1)To be honest, I am (confidence) that I can overcome the present difficulty.
(2)He gave her a smile and his made her faced with challenge bravely.
他给她一个自信的微笑,他的自信让她勇敢地面对挑战。
confident
confident
confidence
21. I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好,乐于助人。
句型公式:find+宾语+(宾补)结构= find+sb./sth.+________/________/_________
①You won't find paper cutting hard if you keep practicing it.
如果你坚持练习,你就会发现剪纸其实并不难。
adj.
doing
done
[即学即练]
(1) .
我觉得他容易相处。(中译英)
(2)I hurried to the post office only to find it (close).
(3)When I arrived home, I found my mother (watch) TV.
分析主动还是被动是确定find+宾语+doing/done的关键
I found him easy to get along with.
closed
watching
22.Tom is looking forward to meeting the new exchange student.
汤姆盼望着见到新来的交换生。
forward adj. 向前的
adv.向前;前进
look forward to________________ 期盼某物/期盼做某事
__________________________轻视,看不起
[即学即练]
(1)I have been to having a chance to pay a visit to Huangshan.
我一直盼望能有机会去黄山观光。
sth/doing
looking forward
look down on/upon
(2) (中译英)
我们不应该轻视残疾人;我们应该帮助他们。
to 为介词后跟v. ing形式的短语:
We shouldn't look down upon the disabled; we should help them.
look forward to
lead to
pay attention to
23. take/make notes 记笔记
note v.
note down=write/take/put down记录;写下
24. Flash n.光;信号
vi. 闪耀;闪光;发出信号
vt. 使闪耀;发出(信号)
a flash of __________ 一道闪电
a flash in the pan
flashlight n.
torch n.
flash into/through sb’s mind
flash card
lighting
昙花一现
手电筒
(想法等)闪现
25. organise /organize vt. 组织;筹备;安排;组建
vi.组建;成立
organisation/organization n. 组织
organiser n. 组织者
organized adj. 有组织的;有条理的
26.goal n.目标;球门;射门
set a goal 制定目标
achieve a goal 实现目标
be in goal=be the goalkeeper 守门
WTO:World Trade Organization
WHO:World Health Organization
27. strategy / str t d i/ n. 策略;策划
Learning strategies:
set a goal
concentrate on
stay curious
take notes
use flash card
revise
28. improve / m pru:v/ vi&vt 改进;改善
I’m looking forward to your improvement.
29. curious / kj ri s/ adj.好奇的;求知欲强的
be curious sth. 对某事感到好奇
be curious sth. 极想做某事
curiosity n.好奇心
adv. 好奇地
__________________________________出于好奇
满足某人的好奇心
curiously
about
to do
out of curiosity
meet one's curiosity
[即学即练]
(1) , the man followed the guide into the hall.出于好奇,这个人跟着导游进了大厅。
(2)The people looked at the strange boy
(curious).
(3)Mr. White thinks that one of the teacher's tasks is to raise the students' (curious).
Out of curiosity
curiously
curiosity
(4)Chinese students_______________________the school life of American students. 中国学生对美国学生的校园生活感到好奇。
Children are always about everything they see and hear. They will ask all kinds of questions . To meet their , we'd better answer them.
孩子们对所见所闻总是很好奇。他们会好奇地问各种各样的问题。为满足他们的好奇心,我们最好是回答这些问题。
are curious about
curious
curiously
curiosity
pany n.①公司;商行②陪伴;陪同
keep pany=____________________________ 陪同某人
accompany sb.
31. style n. 方式;作风
in style 流行 out of style 不流行
32.If I'm not in class, I'm either in the library or in the computer lab.
如果我不在教室,我或者在图书馆或者在电脑室。
句型公式:
either... or... 或者……或者……;
. 既不……也不……
连接句中两个相同的句子成分;连接主语时,谓语动词遵循 原则。
[即学即练]
(1)Either you or one of your students (be) to attend the meeting.
neither...nor...
就近
is
(2)In my opinion, neither my friend nor my classmates (be) as positive as Tom.
(3)Sightseeing is best done ___________ by tour bus _____ by bicycles. (中译英)
观光最好要么乘游览巴士,要么骑自行车。
就近一致原则如下:
或者……或者……
既不……也不……
不是……而是……
不但……而且……
are
either or
either... or...
neither... nor...
not... but...
not only... but also...
(re)再看→修正,修改
33.revise / r va z/ vt.& vi. 修改; 修订;复习
revision [r 'v n]
n . 修订;修改
reuse
recycle
rebuild
restart
练习一、重点短语
1.____________ 餐厅;食堂
2.____________ 在校园里
3._______________ (美国)高中
4.____________ 终于;最终
5._________________ 留下好印象
6.____________ 集中精力于
7.____________ 不打扰;不惊动
8.________________ (美国)初级中学
9.____________ 交朋友
10.___________ 盼望;期待
11.___________ 记笔记
12.___________ 教学卡片;识字卡
dining hall
on campus
senior high school
at last
make an impression
concentrate on
leave...alone
junior high school
make friends
look forward to
take notes
flash card
练习二、词性转换
1.____________n.登记;注册;挂号 _______vt/vi 登记;注册
2.______ adj.女(性)的;雌的 n,雌性动(植)物;女子
____ adj.男(性)的;雄的 n,雄性动(植)物;男子
3.______n,国籍;民族 _____n,国家;民族;国民
______ adj.国家的;国民的;民族的
4._______ n,设计者 _______ n,设计;设计方案 vt.设计;
筹划
5._______ adj.正式的;正规的 ______ adv.正式地;正
规地
6.______ adj.焦虑的;不安的 _______ adv,焦急地;忧
虑地 _______n,焦虑;忧虑
registration
register
female
male
nationality
nation
national
designer
design
formal
formally
anxious
anxiously
anxiety
7._________adj.恼怒的;生气的 _______ adj.令人恼
怒的 ;令人生气的 _______ vt.使恼怒;打扰
8. ________ adj.惊吓的;害怕的 ________adj.引起恐
惧的;令人害怕的 ______ v.使惊吓;使惊恐
9._______ n.印象;感想 ________vt.使钦佩;给...留
下深刻的好印象 留下印象;引人注目
10._______ adj.令人尴尬的;难对付的 _______ adv.
难看地;笨拙地;无技巧地 ___________ n.难为情;尴尬
11._________vt/vi 探索;勘探 _______n.探险者;勘
探者 ________ n.勘探;勘查
12.________ adj.自信的;有把握的 __________n,信心;信

annoyed
annoying
annoy
frightened
frightening
frighten
impression
impress
awkward
awkwardly
awkwardness
explore
explorer
exploration
confident
confidence
13.________ vt.组织;筹备;安排;组建 vi.组建;成立
___________n.(活动等)的组织者;筹备者____________n,组织;
团体;机构
14._______ vi/vt 改进;改善 _______ n,改善;改进
15._______ adj .好奇的;求知欲强的 _______adv.好
奇地;令人不解地
16.___________ n,性格;个性 ________ adj.个人的;私人
的 _______n,人;个人
organise
organiser
organization
improve
improvement
curious
curiously
personality
person
personal
练习三、单句语法填空
1.They set up a scientific organization ________ (explore)
the unknown world.
2.Your art skills are excellent, which leaves me a deep
__________ (impress).
3.________ (Nation) Day saw people singing and dancing
happily in the street.
4.The party is not an important one, so you can just be
dressed in ________ (formal) clothes.
5.This project was designed ________ (help) the students
in need.
to explore
impression
National
informal
to help
6.Parents are usually anxious ________ the children when
they don't come back home from school.
7.I find it hard to concentrate ________ my studies with
some people having small talks around me.
8.I felt very ________ (annoy)to find that they hadn't waited
for me.
9.I have the ____________ (confident) that you will have a
good time here.
10.Children are always ________about everything they see and hear. They will ask all kinds of questions ________. To meet their _________, we’d better answer them(curious).
curiously
curious
curiosity
annoyed
confidence
on
for
See you next tiime!