人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 3 Sports and Fitness单词语言点课件(32张ppt)
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| 名称 | 人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 3 Sports and Fitness单词语言点课件(32张ppt) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-02 20:13:27 | ||
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(共32张PPT)
Book 1 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
Reading language Points 语言点学习
1 fitness n. 健康;健壮;适合
be fit to do sth 适合做某事
be fit for ... 适合某人
keep fit 保持健康
unfit adj. 不适合的；不健康的
a fitness center 健身中心
fit v. 合身，合适
adj. 健康的，适合的，能胜任的
2 event
a historic event 历史性事件
the major sports events 重大体育赛事
the latest events 最新事件
in the event of 如果发生，万一
in any event 无论怎样
n.比赛项目;体育比赛
3 come along 跟随，到达，进步，赶快
come about (偶然地)发生;产生
come across 发现，碰见
come on 快点;进展;算了吧
come out 出现，出版，开花，结果是
come to 总计为，苏醒
come up 走近，上升，发芽
come up with... 提出，想出
when it comes to (doing) sth 一谈到，当提到
注意：用法辨析
come up with“提出”，及物动词短语，人作主语；
come up“被提到”，不及物动词短语，物作主语，不用于被动语态。如：一个好主意在会上被提了出来。
A good idea came up at the meeting. （√）
Tom came up with a good idea at the meeting.（√）
When will your essay(论文) come ___________
I came_________ many new words while reading the novel.
The flood came ______ as a result of the heavy summer rain.
While we were talking，a man came _____.
He comes up___________ a view：The house prices will go down in three years.
When _________ comes to speaking in public，no one can match him.
out
across
about
up
with
it
4 ski adj. 滑雪的 vi. 滑雪 go skiing 去滑雪
go skating 去滑冰
5 work out 锻炼；计算出；解决
Tom works out in the gym two or three times a week.汤姆每周在健身房锻炼两三次。
turn out 结果是 break out 爆发
carry out 执行；实施 make out 理解；弄清楚
give out 分发 run out 用完，耗尽
5 master 高手，大师 n. 精通 掌握vt.
Be one’s own master 独立，自主
make oneself master of 使自己精通
a master's degree硕士学位
a master of English 英语大师
6 set an example 树立榜样
set down 写下 记下
set up 竖起，开设，建立
set off 使爆炸，引起
set out to do sth =set about doing sth 着手做某事
7 track n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道
track and field 田径
keep track of 与……保持联系，记录
lose track of 与……失去联系，忘记
be on the right/wrong track 思路正确 / 错误
vt. & vi. 追踪；跟踪
track down 追踪到，追查到
8 make it 获得成功；准时到达
You can make it !你会成功的！
make one’s way（to）（费力地）前往，发迹
make up for 补偿，弥补
make use of 利用
make the most of 充分利用
9 honour n.荣誉，尊敬，荣幸
feel it an honour to do sth很荣幸做某事
=It is one's/ an honour to do sth
=have the honour of (doing) sth
in honour of sb / in sb's honour为向某人表示敬意
feel honoured to do sth 做某事很荣幸
honourable adj.可敬的;光荣的
10 glory n.荣誉，光荣，赞美
win glory for 为...赢得荣誉
for the glory of 为了...的荣誉
glorious adj.光荣的;荣耀的;壮丽的
11 determination n.决定;决心;果断
the determination to do sth做某事的决心
with determination 坚决地
determine v.决定，决心
determine to do sth 决心做某事
determine on sth 决定某事
determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的
12 fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃
take apart 拆开
tell...apart 把...区别开来
apart from 除了...
fall asleep 入睡
fall behind 落后
fall off 掉下
fall down 倒下
13 injure vt. (意外)使受伤，损害（名誉，自尊）
injured adj. 受伤的;委屈的
be/get (badly/seriously) injured 受(重)伤
injury n.(身体)损伤，(情感)伤害
do sb an injury / do an injury to sb伤害某人
14 strength n. [U]力量，体力；[C]优点，长处
have the strength to do sth. 有力量/意志做某事
mental strength 精神力量
strong adj. 强壮的；强大的
strongly adv. 强烈地
strengthen vt. 加强；巩固
15 failure n. [U]失败，[C]失败的人/事物
Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。
end in failure以失败告终
a failure 一个失败者
fail v.失败，不及格，破产
fail to do sth未能做某事
fail a test 考试不及格
16 give up 放弃；投降
give up sth to sb把某物让给某人
give up on sth对...不抱希望
give away 捐赠，泄露
give back(归)还;使返回;恢复
give in 屈服，让步；交上(考卷等= hand in)
give in to sb ...向某人屈服
give off发出(气味、光、热等)
give out 分发（=hand out）
17 compete vi.竞争，对抗，参加比赛
compete for sth 为...而比赛/竞争
compete with /against sb 与某人比赛/竞争
The player is competing for his country. 这个运动员在为他的国家比赛。
compete in sth 参加...比赛
competition n.比赛，竞赛
18 make sense 有道理，讲得通
makes no sense没有意义
make sense of...弄懂...的意思
sense n. 感觉，意识
vt. 感觉到，
意识到=realize
a sense of responsibility 责任感
19 pretend v. 假装;装作
pretend to do sth 假装做某事
pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做某事
pretend to have done sth 装做已经做了某
pretend that 假装...
A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team 一个足球运动员不应该假摔，即使这对他/她的队伍有所帮助
20 even if/even though conj.尽管;即使
引导让步状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则
as if/as though 仿佛，好像
主将从现：主句是一般将来时、祈使句或含有情态动词，从句时态使用一般现在时
I will never give up even if I fail thousand times.
哪怕我失败上千次，我也不会放弃
21 get cheated 被骗
cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物
cheat sb.into (doing) sth. 哄骗/欺骗某人(做)某事
n.[C] 欺骗手段，骗子
take in 欺骗 ；领会；记住；收留
She took me in completely with her story.
她的花言巧语完全把我蒙骗住了。
22 positive adj积极的，正面的，乐观的，肯
定的
positively adv.乐观地，积极地，肯定地
negative adj. 消极的，否定的
be positive about... 对...有信心/ 乐观/有把握
be positive that ... 对...有把握
23 diet n规定饮食，日常饮食 vi节食进行规定进食
have a balanced/healthy diet 有均衡/健康的日常饮食
be / go on a diet 节食
24 make a difference有（积极）作用/影响
make a (big/great) difference to sb 对某人有影响
make no difference 没有影响，不起作用
I had no idea (that) a letter could make such a difference! 我没想到一词之差，区别竟如此之大！
25 rather than而不是（句中连接并列结构，）
I would like a tea rather than coffee. 我想要一杯茶而不是一杯咖啡。
would do... rather than do...
宁愿做某事 (而不愿做某事)
I would fail rather than give up
26 cut… out 停止做(使用,食用)，剪下，删除
cut back 缩减;削减
cut down 砍倒，削减
cut in 插嘴，插队，（强行）超车
cut off 切掉;切断;[常用于被动语态]使隔绝
cut up 切碎;使心碎
cut across 抄近路
27 now and then 有时，偶尔
sometimes 有时 at a time 一次
at times 有时 at one time 一度，曾经
once in a while 偶尔
from time to time 一次又一次
28 compare…with/to… 把A与B比较
compare A to B 把A比作B
compare notes (with sb) (与某人)交换意见
You can’t compare apples and oranges.
comparison n[C]&[U]比校;对比
by/in comparison with...与....相比
make a comparison (with) ... 与... 进行对比
29 stress n. 压力，紧张，重音
reduce stress缓解压力
（be）under stress处于压力下，有压力
vt.强调，重读，使焦虑不安
stress sb out[非正式用语]使某人极度焦虑/压力大
stressed adj[不用于名词前]焦虑的;无法放松的
be stressed out筋疲力竭
stressful adj充满压力的;紧张的
Thank you !
Book 1 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
Reading language Points 语言点学习
1 fitness n. 健康;健壮;适合
be fit to do sth 适合做某事
be fit for ... 适合某人
keep fit 保持健康
unfit adj. 不适合的；不健康的
a fitness center 健身中心
fit v. 合身，合适
adj. 健康的，适合的，能胜任的
2 event
a historic event 历史性事件
the major sports events 重大体育赛事
the latest events 最新事件
in the event of 如果发生，万一
in any event 无论怎样
n.比赛项目;体育比赛
3 come along 跟随，到达，进步，赶快
come about (偶然地)发生;产生
come across 发现，碰见
come on 快点;进展;算了吧
come out 出现，出版，开花，结果是
come to 总计为，苏醒
come up 走近，上升，发芽
come up with... 提出，想出
when it comes to (doing) sth 一谈到，当提到
注意：用法辨析
come up with“提出”，及物动词短语，人作主语；
come up“被提到”，不及物动词短语，物作主语，不用于被动语态。如：一个好主意在会上被提了出来。
A good idea came up at the meeting. （√）
Tom came up with a good idea at the meeting.（√）
When will your essay(论文) come ___________
I came_________ many new words while reading the novel.
The flood came ______ as a result of the heavy summer rain.
While we were talking，a man came _____.
He comes up___________ a view：The house prices will go down in three years.
When _________ comes to speaking in public，no one can match him.
out
across
about
up
with
it
4 ski adj. 滑雪的 vi. 滑雪 go skiing 去滑雪
go skating 去滑冰
5 work out 锻炼；计算出；解决
Tom works out in the gym two or three times a week.汤姆每周在健身房锻炼两三次。
turn out 结果是 break out 爆发
carry out 执行；实施 make out 理解；弄清楚
give out 分发 run out 用完，耗尽
5 master 高手，大师 n. 精通 掌握vt.
Be one’s own master 独立，自主
make oneself master of 使自己精通
a master's degree硕士学位
a master of English 英语大师
6 set an example 树立榜样
set down 写下 记下
set up 竖起，开设，建立
set off 使爆炸，引起
set out to do sth =set about doing sth 着手做某事
7 track n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道
track and field 田径
keep track of 与……保持联系，记录
lose track of 与……失去联系，忘记
be on the right/wrong track 思路正确 / 错误
vt. & vi. 追踪；跟踪
track down 追踪到，追查到
8 make it 获得成功；准时到达
You can make it !你会成功的！
make one’s way（to）（费力地）前往，发迹
make up for 补偿，弥补
make use of 利用
make the most of 充分利用
9 honour n.荣誉，尊敬，荣幸
feel it an honour to do sth很荣幸做某事
=It is one's/ an honour to do sth
=have the honour of (doing) sth
in honour of sb / in sb's honour为向某人表示敬意
feel honoured to do sth 做某事很荣幸
honourable adj.可敬的;光荣的
10 glory n.荣誉，光荣，赞美
win glory for 为...赢得荣誉
for the glory of 为了...的荣誉
glorious adj.光荣的;荣耀的;壮丽的
11 determination n.决定;决心;果断
the determination to do sth做某事的决心
with determination 坚决地
determine v.决定，决心
determine to do sth 决心做某事
determine on sth 决定某事
determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的
12 fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃
take apart 拆开
tell...apart 把...区别开来
apart from 除了...
fall asleep 入睡
fall behind 落后
fall off 掉下
fall down 倒下
13 injure vt. (意外)使受伤，损害（名誉，自尊）
injured adj. 受伤的;委屈的
be/get (badly/seriously) injured 受(重)伤
injury n.(身体)损伤，(情感)伤害
do sb an injury / do an injury to sb伤害某人
14 strength n. [U]力量，体力；[C]优点，长处
have the strength to do sth. 有力量/意志做某事
mental strength 精神力量
strong adj. 强壮的；强大的
strongly adv. 强烈地
strengthen vt. 加强；巩固
15 failure n. [U]失败，[C]失败的人/事物
Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。
end in failure以失败告终
a failure 一个失败者
fail v.失败，不及格，破产
fail to do sth未能做某事
fail a test 考试不及格
16 give up 放弃；投降
give up sth to sb把某物让给某人
give up on sth对...不抱希望
give away 捐赠，泄露
give back(归)还;使返回;恢复
give in 屈服，让步；交上(考卷等= hand in)
give in to sb ...向某人屈服
give off发出(气味、光、热等)
give out 分发（=hand out）
17 compete vi.竞争，对抗，参加比赛
compete for sth 为...而比赛/竞争
compete with /against sb 与某人比赛/竞争
The player is competing for his country. 这个运动员在为他的国家比赛。
compete in sth 参加...比赛
competition n.比赛，竞赛
18 make sense 有道理，讲得通
makes no sense没有意义
make sense of...弄懂...的意思
sense n. 感觉，意识
vt. 感觉到，
意识到=realize
a sense of responsibility 责任感
19 pretend v. 假装;装作
pretend to do sth 假装做某事
pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做某事
pretend to have done sth 装做已经做了某
pretend that 假装...
A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team 一个足球运动员不应该假摔，即使这对他/她的队伍有所帮助
20 even if/even though conj.尽管;即使
引导让步状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则
as if/as though 仿佛，好像
主将从现：主句是一般将来时、祈使句或含有情态动词，从句时态使用一般现在时
I will never give up even if I fail thousand times.
哪怕我失败上千次，我也不会放弃
21 get cheated 被骗
cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物
cheat sb.into (doing) sth. 哄骗/欺骗某人(做)某事
n.[C] 欺骗手段，骗子
take in 欺骗 ；领会；记住；收留
She took me in completely with her story.
她的花言巧语完全把我蒙骗住了。
22 positive adj积极的，正面的，乐观的，肯
定的
positively adv.乐观地，积极地，肯定地
negative adj. 消极的，否定的
be positive about... 对...有信心/ 乐观/有把握
be positive that ... 对...有把握
23 diet n规定饮食，日常饮食 vi节食进行规定进食
have a balanced/healthy diet 有均衡/健康的日常饮食
be / go on a diet 节食
24 make a difference有（积极）作用/影响
make a (big/great) difference to sb 对某人有影响
make no difference 没有影响，不起作用
I had no idea (that) a letter could make such a difference! 我没想到一词之差，区别竟如此之大！
25 rather than而不是（句中连接并列结构，）
I would like a tea rather than coffee. 我想要一杯茶而不是一杯咖啡。
would do... rather than do...
宁愿做某事 (而不愿做某事)
I would fail rather than give up
26 cut… out 停止做(使用,食用)，剪下，删除
cut back 缩减;削减
cut down 砍倒，削减
cut in 插嘴，插队，（强行）超车
cut off 切掉;切断;[常用于被动语态]使隔绝
cut up 切碎;使心碎
cut across 抄近路
27 now and then 有时，偶尔
sometimes 有时 at a time 一次
at times 有时 at one time 一度，曾经
once in a while 偶尔
from time to time 一次又一次
28 compare…with/to… 把A与B比较
compare A to B 把A比作B
compare notes (with sb) (与某人)交换意见
You can’t compare apples and oranges.
comparison n[C]&[U]比校;对比
by/in comparison with...与....相比
make a comparison (with) ... 与... 进行对比
29 stress n. 压力，紧张，重音
reduce stress缓解压力
（be）under stress处于压力下，有压力
vt.强调，重读，使焦虑不安
stress sb out[非正式用语]使某人极度焦虑/压力大
stressed adj[不用于名词前]焦虑的;无法放松的
be stressed out筋疲力竭
stressful adj充满压力的;紧张的
Thank you !