(共38张PPT)
单词
课堂
A word is a microcosm of human consciousness.
Vygotsky
版本:新外研
单元:选择性必修四
Unit 3
本单元词汇梳理
1.gateway
合成词:gate+way
2.glorious
构词:glory(选必三U3)+-ous(形容词后缀)
3.statue
词块:the Statue of Confucius/Liberty
4.religious
构词法:religion一religious
5.
heavenly
构词:heaven+-ly(形容词后缀)
6.peak
词多义:基本义“尖”
词块:peak season,at peak times
名词动词化:达到最高点;达到高峰
7.crossroads构词:cross-(交叉)+roads;单复数同形
8.strengthen
构词:strength(必修一U3)+-en(to make使)
词块:strengthen the bonds/ties with
词族:strong,.strongly,.strength,strengthen
同后缀词:frighten,lengthen,.sharpen,weaken等
9.
coverage
构词:cover+-age(名词后缀)→覆盖范围
词族:cover,coverage,.discover,re-cover,uncover
10.scholar
来自school
派生词:scholarship
ll.department构词:depart(apart)+-ment(名词后缀)→组织内部分
开的部分→部门
词块:the Department of English/Education,the
emergency department
12.institute
构词:in-+stitute(to establish建立)→建立→建立科学、
教育等方面的组织→学院、(研究)院/所
派生词:institution
13.
tune
词块:theme tune,in/out of tune,sing a different tune,sing
the same tune(assb),tune in;名词动词化:调音;调
14.
historian
构词:history+-ian(…人)
词族:history,historic,historical,historian
15.
prior
词块:prior to;派生词:priority
16.
genius
词源:古希腊神话中,人们期盼守护神Genius!赐予新生儿
优秀的品质和非凡的能力,即天赋。
词块:have a genius for
抽象名词具体化:天才人物