人教新目标版九年级全册 Unit7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Section A 3a-4c课件(共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
人教版九年级(初中)英语全册
Unit 7
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
第2课时 Section A 3a-4c
Teaching goals
1.熟练使用以下新词汇、短语和句型：
tiny, cry, field, hug, lift, badly, talk back, awful, teen, regret, poem, community, keep…away from, chance, make one's own decision, educate, manage, society
--Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions
--No, I don't agree with this.Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.
--Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.
--I disagree.They can learn a lot from working.
--Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don't use a flash
--If you don't use a flash, then it may be okay.
2.学生练习使用有效的阅读策略，提高阅读和口语能力。
3.能够运用所学句型熟练地谈论家规与校规。
Lead in
Free talk
1. How much do you know about your mother
2. What did your mother do for you
Let me talk about these issues.
Do you know...
your mother's hobbies
your mother's birthday
your mother's favorite food
your mother's favorite sports
What did your mother do for you
When you were a tiny baby.
When you were a child.
When you were a teenager.
Teaching activities
Pre-reading
Look at the photo, the title of the poem. Then predict what the poem will talk about.
The title: Mom Knows Best.
The photo:
While-reading
Mom Knows Best
When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in .
When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.
When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.
When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me.
But I talked back loudly, “I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!”
When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it'd give me a awful dreams.
But I shouted back angrily, “I should be allowed to watch it! I'm not a baby!”
When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “Please be back by ten! ”
But I talked back again—“I should not be told what to do! I'm seventeen now!”
Now I'm an adult, thinking back to those times.
I coughed for days after eating that ice-cream
And had scary dreams after watching that film.
I was late for school from staying out past ten.
I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.
Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!
3a
Read the poem aloud and discuss what the title means with your partner.
Fast reading
1. Read the poem quickly and check your prediction.
3b
Read again and answer the questions.
1. What did the mom do when the writer was a baby and a small child
When the writer was a baby and a small child, the mom did these:
sang to him and stayed by his side when he cried
gave him food and warm arms to sleep in when he was tired and hungry
kept him safe when he was running through the field hugged him and lifted him up when he fell
2. Why do you think the writer talked back to his mom when he was seven and
nine years old
He felt that he was growing up and he did not want to be treated like a little child anymore.
Detailed reading
3. How did the writer feel when he was a teenager and his mom said “Please be back
by ten”
He was upset because he felt that he was old enough to be independent and should not be told what to do.
4. After reading the whole poem, how do you think the writer feels about his mom
He loves his mom and is thankful for what she has done for him.
Post-reading
Think about a time you did something even though your mom or dad told you not to do it. Share your story with your partner.
2. Ask the students to retell the passage
3c
1. stay by my side 待在我身边；陪伴我
by sb.’s side 在某人身旁
e.g. I’m grateful for having you always stay by my side.感激你一直陪伴在我身边！
By her side stood her granddaughter. 在她的身边站着她的孙女。
2. ...and warm arms to sleep in...
to sleep in在这里是动词不定式修饰前面的名词。
e.g. I have many letters to write. 我有许多信要写。
I have no time to go there. 我没有时间去那儿。
Language points
3. ...and lifted me up...
lift v. 举起；抬高
e.g. He is strong enough to lift the box. 他很强壮，能举得起这只箱子。
lift one’s glass 举杯 lift one’s head 抬头 lift one’s spirits 提起精神
辨析 rise, raise, lift
三者均有“上升，举起”之意。
rise: 不及物动词，指具体的或抽象的事物由低向高移动。
raise: 及物动词，常用词，多指把某物从低处升到高处，有时作引申用。
lift: 语气比raise强，指用体力或机械的力举起或抬起某物。
4. talk back 回嘴； 顶嘴
e.g. You should not talk back to your mother. 你不应该对妈妈顶嘴。
talk的相关短语：
talk about 谈论；谈到 talk over 商议 talk to 与......说话; 责骂
talk with 和......交谈 talk against others 说别人的坏话 talk to oneself 自言自语
5. ...give me awful dreams.
awful adj. 很坏的；讨厌的；糟糕的
e.g. It would be awful if he found out the truth.如果他发现了真相，那就糟了。
This is really an awful movie. 这部电影实在糟糕。
It was awful to see him in such pain. 看到他疼痛难忍真让人难受。
辨析afraid, awful, frightful, terrible
均含“害怕的、可怕的”之意。
afraid: 指由于胆小或怯懦而不敢说或做某事。
awful: 指威严得令人害怕或敬畏，有一定的感彩。
frightful: 指使人陷入短暂的惊恐或产生毛骨悚然的感觉。
terrible: 侧重指给人以长久的惊骇、极端的恐怖，令人难以忍受。
6. scary adj. 可怕的；容易受惊的；引起恐慌的
e.g. Grandpa told me a scary ghost story.爷爷给我讲了一个吓人的鬼故事。
注意scared 是修饰人的，意思是“害怕的，恐惧的 ，令人觉得恐怖的”；用法类似excited，interested等，scary 是单纯的形容“可怕的，引起恐慌的，容易受惊的，胆小的”，可以形容物或人。
e.g. I'm scared of mice. 我害怕老鼠。
What animal do you think is the most scary 你觉得什么动物最可怕？
7. I was late for school from staying out past ten.
这里的from表示原因，意思是“因为”。
e.g. They really do get pleasure from spending money on other people.他们确实从把钱花在别人身上而得到快乐。
She did it from a sense of duty. 她做这事是出于责任感。
stay out 不回家；避开
e.g. I don’t stay out late on weekdays.工作日的时候我不在外面待得很晚。
I met some friends and stayed out until eleven or twelve. 我见了几个朋友，直到夜里十一、二点才回家。
常见的stay短语
stay awake 睡不着，醒着 stay with 并驾齐驱；与…留在一起 stay up 熬夜
stay away 离开，缺席；躲开；离远点 stay away from 离……远点，躲避……
8. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.
regret v. 后悔；惋惜；感到遗憾
e.g. She refused their help and she didn’t regret it. 她拒绝了他们的帮助，对此她并不感到后悔。
I regret that I cannot help. 很抱歉，我爱莫能助。
辨析：regret to do sth. 和 regret doing sth.
regret to do sth. 意为 “很遗憾 / 抱歉要 做某事”(事情还没有做) ；
regret doing sth. 意为“ 很后悔 / 抱歉做了某事” (事情已经做过了) 。
e.g. I regret to tell you that you can’t pass the examination.我很遗憾地通知你，你不能通过 这次考试。
I don’t regret telling her what I thought.我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。
类似的短语还有：
forget to do 忘记要去做某事
forget doing 忘记做过某事
remember to do 记得还没做的事情
remember doing 记得已经做过的事情
try to do 尽力做某事
try doing 尝试做某事
mean to do 打算做
mean doing 意味着
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停下来去做别的事
Grammar Focus
I don't think 16-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I agree. They aren't serious enough.
Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions No, I don't agree with this.
Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.
Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. I disagree.They can learn a lot from working.
Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don't use a flash If you don't use a flash, then it may be okay.
Grammar Focus
1.含情态动词should的被动语态结构式：should + be+及物动词的过去分词。
(1)肯定句结构为：主语+should be+及物动词的过去分词+ (by+宾语)。
e.g. Your homework should be finished by yourself.你应该自己完成作业。
(2)否定结构为：主语+ should + not+ be +及物动词的过去分词+ (by+宾语)。　　
e.g. Teenagers should not be allowed to go out at night.不应该允许青少年晚上外出。
(3)特殊疑问句结构为：疑问词+一般疑问句？　　
e.g. What should students be allowed to do 应该允许学生们做什么？
(4)一般疑问句结构为：Should +主语+ be+及物动词的过去分词+ (by+宾语)？
　 回答：Yes, 主语+should./ No, 主语 + shouldn’t.
e.g. Should these young trees be watered every day 这些小树应该每天浇水吗？
　 Yes, they should. /No, they shouldn’t.对，应该。/不，不应该。
4a
Rewrite the sentences according to the example.
1.You must clean your bedroom every day.
Your bedroom must be cleaned every day.
2. Parents should encourage teenagers to do social work for their community.
Teenagers should be encouraged (by their parents) to do social work for their community.
3. Can Lucy do her homework tomorrow instead
Can the homework be done (by Lucy) tomorrow instead
4. Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet
Do you think teenagers must be kept away from the Internet
5. Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions.
Teenagers should be given chances to make their own decisions.
4b
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Should teenagers __________(ask) to move out when they start working In many Western countries, teenagers_________(allow) to move out at eighteen. Their parents believe that they should __________(educate) to take care of themselves from a young age. This way, when they __________(start) working they can manage their own lives. However, in most Asian societies, it is not common for teenagers to __________(move) out. Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can __________(take) care of them. But the young should then look after their parents as they get older. That is why many Chinese adults __________(continue) to live with their parents.
be asked
are allowed
be educated
start
move
continue
take
4c
You and your friend are starting an English Club.Make a list of rules about what should and should not be allowed.
Members should be allowed to use dictionaries.
Yes, but they should only use English-English dictionaries.
一、单项选择。
Exercise
1.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him
—No problem! I think he ______ to think twice before starting.
A. should be told B. can tell C. should tell D. can be telling
2. High technology is used in EURO 2016 to __________ the matches are
fair enough in France.
A. make up　 B. make sure C. come out　 D. come over
3. —Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child
—Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret __________ that silly
thing to my mom.
A. do　 B. to do　 C. doing　 D. did
B
A
C
一、单项选择。
4. Sleeping is a good thing，but some people sleep __________.
A．easily　 B．badly　 C．quickly　 D．Well
5. The New Silk Road offer a good __________ for more nations to communicate.
A．chance　 B．habit　 C．question　 D．Price
B
A
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. The baby birds are t________ . Please take good care of them.
2. Li Bai wrote lots of p______.
3. In the modern s_________，more and more women choose to work instead
of staying at home.
4.—How terrible! The rain lasts for several days.
—Yes. It is a_______. I can’t stand it.
iny
oems
ociety
wful
三、按要求完成下列句子。
1.You should allow him to act freely.(改为被动句)
He ______ ___ ________ to act freely.
2.We mustn't take photos here.(改为被动句)
Photos _______ ___ _______here.
3. Should I educate Jack to behave properly (改为被动句)
_______Jack ___ ________ to behave properly
4.The work can be finished by Leo in three days.(改为主动语态)
Leo ____ _______the work in three days.
should be allowed
mustn’t be taken
Should be educated
can finish
Summary
Summarize what we have learned in this class.
New words and expressions tiny, cry, field, hug, lift, badly, talk back, awful, teen, regret, poem, community, keep…away from, chance, make one's own decision, educate, manage, society
--Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions
--No, I don't agree with this.Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.
--Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.
--I disagree.They can learn a lot from working.
--Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don't use a flash
--If you don't use a flash, then it may be okay.
Main language points 1. by sb.’s side 用法 2. lift用法 3. talk back用法 4. awful用法
5. scary用法 6. stay out用法 7.regret 用法

Homework
1. Remember the new words and expressions in 3a-4c.
2. Review the passage in 3a on page 51.
3. Preview the contents of page 21.