中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Section A Grammar facus-4c语言点精讲精练
I.语言点精讲
1. Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet 你认为我们必须使青少年远离网络吗?
keep (sb.) away from 意为“避免(某人)接近; (使某人)远离”。
例: 她病得好几周都没上班了。 Her illness kept her away from work for several weeks.
2. manage v. 完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)
manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 = succeed in doing sth.
e.g. 我们设法及时赶到了机场。 We managed to get to the airport in time.
【链接】
try to do sth. 设法或试图做某事,但是否做成了某事,它并不涉及。
e.g. You can try to improve your English by reading English newspapers.
My brother worked hard and managed to pass the exam. He was happy.
Tom tried to pass the exam, but failed because of laziness.
(1) The purpose of the activity is to educate people to protect the environment.
(2) When my uncle was young, he was educated in Australia.
(3) In order to receive a better education, Jim wants to go to college.
3. educate
educate vt. 教育;教导 educate sb. to do sth.
education是educate的名词形式。
e.g. Mr. Zhang always spends lots of time educating his two children.
They are having a class to educate teenagers to know the dangers of smoking.
The government is spending a lot of money on education.
II.语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1.He can manage ________ the project.
A.finish B.finished C.to finish D.finishing
( )2.This place is not ________ for Lucy's birthday party.
A.big enough B.enough big C.bigger enough D.enough bigger
( )3.If you work harder, you'll have another ________ to play the violin at a concert.
A.sleep B.chance C.mistake D.problem
( )4.The task________ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.
A.was finished B.will be finished
C.has been finished D.can't be finished
( )5.Mr.Wang often encourages us________ close to nature and enjoy its beauty.
A.get B.getting C.to get D.got
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Teenagers should be _________ (allow) to choose their clothes.
7. Sixteen-year-olds _____ (be) not allowed to drive.
8. He should stop _________ (wear) those silly earrings.
9. Young people need ________ (sleep) about 8 hours at least.
10.Their work must ____________ (finish) by four o’clock.
三、根据汉语及英语提示,完成下列句子。
11.博物馆里应该允许拍照。
Photo taking ________ ________ ________ in the museum.
12.他年龄太小而无法照顾自己。
He is too young to ________ ________ ________ himself.
13.我已经做出了自己的决定。
I have ________ ________ ________ ________.
14.我相信我能从作业上学到很多东西。
I believe that I can ________ a lot ________ my homework.
15.家长必须让孩子远离电脑游戏。
Parents must ________ their children ________ ________ the computer games.
四、完形填空
A teenage boy couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules, so he left home.
He wanted to be 16 , but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man, but he is still looking 17 his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he 18 a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, “I still love you 19 back home!”
One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. “Is that my father ” He moved closer and read the 20 , “I still love you…” He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He 21 at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his father’s 22 . His father was sleeping. He woke his father up. “It’s me! Your 23 is back home!” The father and the son held each other, full of 24 tears. The son asked, “Why is the door unlocked A thief could get in. ” The father answered 25 , “The door has never been locked since you left.”
The door of parents’ love of their children will never be closed.
( )16. A. famous B. poor C. different D. pretty
( )17. A. through B. after C. for D. out
( )18. A. looks at B. puts up C. finds out D. puts out
( )19. A. come B. go C. run D. rush
( )20. A. photos B. words C. posters D. pictures
( )21. A. pulled B. unlocked C. knocked D. locked
( )22. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. toilet
( )23. A. son B. daughter C. friend D. grandchild
( )24. A. sad B. worried C. angry D. happy
( )25. A. politely B. exactly C. softly D. excitedly
五、阅读理解
With more and more cars on the road, the traffic jam will happen. How do we see it and how can we solve the problem
We know that the traffic jam happens in many places, especially in big cities. What are reasons for the problem On one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it's easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off (炫耀). What's more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited. At last, most of them hardly care about the speed (速度) rules.
Many governments are working at how to make the traffic better. In my opinion, firstly, the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars. The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious, and set up a much more perfect traffic system (体系) to solve the traffic pressure.
( )26. What does the underlined word “jam” mean in Chinese
A. 事故 B. 堵塞 C. 规则 D. 房间
( )27. Why is the traffic jam getting more and more serious
A. Because there are not enough ways of transportation (交通方式).
B. Because there are fewer speed rules.
C. Because there are more and more cars on the roads.
D. Because many governments are working at how to make the traffic better.
( )28. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The reason for the traffic jam is that people have too much work.
B. The reason for the traffic jam is the driving habit.
C. The reason for the traffic jam is that some people want to show off.
D. Some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it's easy to go out and they can feel comfortable
( )29. What should the governments do to make the traffic better
A. They should educate those people who are young.
B. They should set up a much more perfect traffic system.
C. They shouldn't allow people to buy so many cars.
D. They should hardly care about the speed rules.
( )30. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Reasons why people want to buy cars.
B. How drivers should drive.
C. The traffic jam, reasons for it and solutions.
D. Many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited.
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5CABBC
二、6.allowed 7.are 8.wearing 9.to sleep 10.be finished
三、11.should be allowed 12.take care of 13.made my own decision 14.learn; from
15.keep; away from
四、16-20ACBAB 21-25 CBADC
五、26-30 BCABC
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)