【新课标】Unit 6 Ancient stories Period 1 Reding 1 & Language point分层作业（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【新课标】Unit 6 Ancient stories Period 1 Reding 1 & Language point分层作业（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-11-03 17:36:09 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Ancient stories
Period 1 Reading 1&Language point课时分层作业
A层作业：夯实基础
一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.他将在半夜到达。
He would arrive ____________ ____________.
2.詹妮弗去年在舞蹈比赛中成功获得一等奖。
Jennifer __________ _______ winning the first prize in the dancing competition last year.
3.最后，玛丽在英语演讲比赛中获胜了。
____________ ____________ ____________, Mary won the English Speaking Competition.
4.现在他们已经放弃并划船走了！
Now they’ve _______ ________ and sailed away!
5.他们留下一个巨大的木马。
They’ve left a ______ _______ _______.
6.到了半夜，除了那个巨大的木马外，中心广场空荡荡。
By midnight, the main square was empty, _______ _______ the huge horse.
7.木马里面满是希腊士兵！
The horse was _______ _______ Greek soldiers!
8.然而，一夜之间他们通过一个聪明的计谋成功地夺取了它。
In one night, however, they ______ _______ _______ it through a clever trick.
9.这两部车有什么不同
What’s the ______ _______ the two cars？
我们要理解我们的父母。
We should ______ _______ _______.
二、单项选择题
( )1. After the heavy rain, these places___________ water.
A. keep in touch with B. get on well with
C. are careful with D. are filled with
( )2.Your writing is good some spelling mistakes.
except B. except for C. besides
( )3.They entered the city secretly. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. came out of B. arrived C. went into
( )4.It is impolite to play a trick on others. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. play games with B. play jokes on C. play fun on
( )5.The thief stole some money ______ the girl.
from B. for C. to
B层作业：能力提升
三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
One day, a frog fell into a hole. He screamed for help and tried to 1.____________ it. However, the hole was too deep for the frog. Suddenly, a bird flew by and noticed the frog. The bird shook his head and said, “I am so sorry to see you in this way, my friend. You' d better 2.____________.” The frog clearly knew that the bird 3.___________________ him. He said to the bird, “4.____________, I would get back to the ground.” The bird doubted him and asked, “How come It is too high for you to climb.” The frog smiled and looked up at the clouds in the sky. 5.__________________, it rained heavily and the hole was filled with rain. The frog finally swam out of the hole.
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～10各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
At the age of 16, Einstein always played with a group of crazy kids. Because he was so busy ___1___, he didn’t study ___2___ and failed his final exam.
One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing tool and was about to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped ___3___ and said seriously, “Einstein, you were ___4___ crazy about playing that you failed your exam. I’m worried about your future.”
“What are you worrying about Jack and Robert also failed, but they still went fishing.”
“My boy, there is a story that people tell in our hometown. Listen to it now.”
“There were two cats playing on the top of a house. One cat was careless and ___5___ down the chimney （烟囱）while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out ___6___ the chimney, one of the cats had soot（烟灰）on his face, while the other cat’s face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face ___7___ be dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat ___8___ thought its face was also clean, so it just walked down the street happily.”
“Einstein, no one can be your ‘mirror’. You have to think for yourself. ___9___ you follow others, you will never learn.”
Hearing this, Einstein laid down his fishing tool and returned to his room. He studied hard and didn’t follow others from them on. This helped him _____10_____ successful.
1．A．play B．to play C．playing D．played
2．A．hard enough B．enough hard C．hardly enough D．enough hardly
3．A．he B．him C．his D．himself
4．A．such B．as C．so D．such a
5．A．has fallen B．felt C．fell D．feel
6．A．behind B．of C．among D．between
7．A．can B．may C．must D．might
8．A．but B．so C．or D．and
9．A．If B．Unless C．Although D．Though
10．A．is B．being C．was D．Be
五、阅读单选
Welcome to the Summer Palace
Opening hours:Apr. 1—Oct. 3l: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00Nov. 1—Mar. 31: 7:00—17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00—16:00
Ticket Price:Adult age 18+ 30Child: age 6—18 15◆Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old.◆The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.(Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included)
Online booking:1. The tickets are sold 7 days in advance (提前)2. Your Passport or ID information is required, and one person can book only one ticket per day.3. One adult could only book one child ticket.
Important Notice:☆During COVID-19 Epidemic Control Period:1. The real-time local “Health Code” will be checked before entering.2. Body temperature over 37.3℃ or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter.3. Wear masks during the visit and keep distance with others.
For more information, you can visit: https://www./summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm
1．On National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at________.
A．6:00am B．8:00am C．9:00pm D．any time
2．How much will a 70-year-old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace
A． 15 B． 30 C． 45 D．None
3．How much will a young couple with a 4-year-old child pay at least to visit the Summer Palace
A． 30. B． 45 C． 60 D． 75
4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．One adult could only book one child ticket.
B．One should pay extra money to visit Danning Hall.
C．Passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online.
D．A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask.
5．Where is the passage probably taken from
A．A story book B．A news report C．A science fiction. D．A travel guide
六、材料作文
请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍历史人物岳飞的故事。
要点：
1．岳飞出生在一个贫穷的家庭。他从小非常喜欢看书，从书中学到了很多知识。
2．数年以后，岳飞参军。由于岳飞在军队中很优秀，后来成为了一名将领。岳飞领兵赢得了很多战争。
提示词：出生 be born 参军 join the army 优秀的excellent 将领captain
要求： 1. 80个词左右；
2. 必须包括以上全部要点，可以适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
C层作业：拓展延伸
假设你是特洛伊战争中的一名士兵， 多年后，你向你的家人讲述那晚发生的事情。根据下面的提示分组和同学一起复述故事。每个组派一名同学在全班面前演讲，全班同学评选出最佳故事奖。
提示:
1. 我们拉木马进广场；
2. 我们在广场庆祝；
3. 希腊士兵从木马中爬出来；
4. 他们打开城门，并夺取了城市。
要求：语意连贯，条理清晰，不少于70词。
参考答案：
A层作业以夯实基础
一.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.at midnight
2.Succeeded in
3.In the end
4.given up
5. huge wooden horse
6.except for
7.full of
8.succeeded in capturing
9.differences between
10.understand our parents
二.单项选择题
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.A
B层作业：能力提升
三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
1.climb out of 2.give up 3.made jokes about 4.In the end 5.By midnight
四、完形填空
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．D
【导语】本文讲述了年少的爱因斯坦不爱学习，喜欢和朋友们出去玩，父亲给他讲了一个故事，让他警醒，不能随波逐流，从此他认真学习，最后取得了成功。
1．句意：因为他很贪玩，所以他学习不够努力，期末考试没及格。
play动词原形；to play动词不定式；playing动名词；played动词过去式。根据“was so busy...”可知，此处为be busy doing “忙于做某事”，固定短语，后面接动名词，故选C。
2．句意：因为他很贪玩，所以他学习不够努力，期末考试不及格。
hard努力地；hardly几乎不；enough足够地，修饰形容词/副词时后置；根据下文“failed his final exam”和and并列成分表相承关系可知，此处指“学习不够努力，期末考试不及格”，故选A。
3．句意：一天早上，当爱因斯坦拿着钓鱼工具准备和他的朋友们去钓鱼时，他的父亲拦住了他，严肃地说：“爱因斯坦，你太喜欢玩了，以至于你考试不及格，我很担心你的未来。”
he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“stop...and said seriously”可知，此处指他的父亲拦住了爱因斯坦，空格在动词后，用宾格him做宾语指代爱因斯坦，故选B。
4．句意：一天早上，当爱因斯坦拿着钓鱼工具准备和他的朋友们去钓鱼时，他的父亲拦住了他，严肃地说：“爱因斯坦，你太喜欢玩了，以至于你考试不及格，我很担心你的未来。”
such这么；as作为；so如此；such a这么一个。此处指“如此喜欢玩，以至于考试不及格”，“如此……以至于……”可表达为“such+（形容词）名词+that从句”或“so+形容词/副词+that从句”，根据“...crazy about playing that ...”可知，crazy是形容词，故选C。
5．句意：一只猫不小心，抱着另一只猫时从烟囱里掉了下来。
has fallen掉下，过去分词；felt感觉，过去式；fell掉下，过去式；feel感觉，动词原形。根据“...down the chimney （烟囱）”可知，此处指掉下烟囱，故排除B和D，根据“One cat was careless and ...”可知，时态为一般过去时，故选C。
6．句意：当两只猫从烟囱爬出来时，其中一只猫的脸上沾着烟灰，而另一只猫的脸是干净的。
behind在……后面；of……的；among在（三者或以上）之间；between在（二者）之间。根据“ When the two cats climbed out ... the chimney”可知，此处为两只猫从烟囱爬出来，climb out of“从……爬出来”，故选B。
7．句意：看到那只烟灰脸的猫，干净的猫觉得它的脸一定很脏，于是赶紧跑到河边洗脸。
can可以；may可能；must一定；might也许。情态动词表猜测，在肯定句中must语气最强烈；may/might次之；根据“seeing the soot-faced cat”可知，是以事实为依据的判断，干净的猫猜测出自己的脸一定很脏，故选C。
8．句意：烟灰脸的猫看到了那只干净脸的猫，以为它的脸也很干净，就高兴地走在街上。
but但是，表转折；so因此，表结果；or或者，表选择；and和，表顺承。根据“The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat...thought its face was also clean”可知，上下文是顺承的关系，故选D。
9．句意：“爱因斯坦，没有人能成为你的‘镜子’。你得自己想想。如果你随波逐流，你就永远学不会。”
If如果；Unless除非……；Although即使/虽然/尽管……；Though即使/虽然/尽管……。根据“you will never learn”可知，你永远学不会的前提条件是“如果你随波逐流”，故选A。
10．句意：这帮助他成功了。
is be动词一般现在时单三形式；being现在分词；was am/is过去式；be 原形。根据“This helped him ...successful”可知，此处为help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，此处应填动词原形，故选D。
五、阅读单选
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．D
【分析】本文是游玩颐和园的广告，包括开放时间，票价，网上预订以及重要提示。
1．细节理解题。根据Opening hours中“Apr. 1—Oct. 3l: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00”，可知国庆节，游客可以在早上六点半到下午六点之间进入颐和园，故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据Ticket Price中“Adult age 18+ 30；The elderly over 60 enjoy half price”，可知成年人票价是30元，60岁以上老人半价，所以一个70岁的老太太去颐和园至少要花15元，故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据Ticket Price中“Adult age 18+ 30；Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old.”，可知成年人票价是30元，120厘米以下（3.9英尺）或6岁以下儿童免费，所以一对带着4岁孩子的年轻夫妇去颐和园至少要花60元，故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据Online booking中“One adult could only book one child ticket.”，可知选项A是正确的；根据Ticket Price中“Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included”，可知去澹宁堂应该额外再花钱，所以选项B是正确的；根据Online booking中“ Your Passport or ID information is required”，可知选项C是正确的；根据Important Notice中“Body temperature over 37.3℃ or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter”，可知高烧的人不可以进入颐和园，所以选项D是错误的。故选D。
5．推理判断题。因为本文是游玩颐和园的广告，所以应该在旅游指南中看到，故选D。
六、材料作文
范文
Yue Fei was born in a poor family. He liked reading very much when he was very young. He learnt a lot from different kinds of books.
Years later, Yue Fei joined the army and became a soldier. As a soldier, he was very excellent in the army, so he became a captain of the army. Yue Fei led the soldiers to fight with enemies and they won many wars.
Yue Fei was a great hero. We should learn from him.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并在此基础上进行适当的发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍岳飞的出生环境以及他的爱好；
第二步，介绍岳飞的参军情况；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
① be born in 出生于……
② learn ... from 从……学到……
③ lead 带领
④ fight with 与……作战
[高分句型]
① He liked reading very much when he was very young.（like doing sth.喜欢做某事；when引导时间状语从句）
② he was very excellent in the army, so he became a captain of the army. （so 引导结果状语从句）
C层作业：拓展延伸
答案合理即可。
【范文赏析】
The Greeks left a huge wooden horse outside our main gate. We made a big mistake. We pulled it into the square and celebrated at night. After the party, we locked all the gates of the city and went to sleep. We didn’t know that the huge wooden horse was full of Greek soldiers. They climbed out of the horse one by one secretly. Then, they opened the main gates of the city and the Greek army entered the city. In one night, they succeeded in capturing the city through a clever trick.
make jokes about, by midnight, climb out of, in the end, give up
试卷第1页，共3页
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 6 Ancient stories
Period 1 Reading 1&Language point课时分层作业
A层作业：夯实基础
一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.他将在半夜到达。
He would arrive ____________ ____________.
2.詹妮弗去年在舞蹈比赛中成功获得一等奖。
Jennifer __________ _______ winning the first prize in the dancing competition last year.
3.最后，玛丽在英语演讲比赛中获胜了。
____________ ____________ ____________, Mary won the English Speaking Competition.
4.现在他们已经放弃并划船走了！
Now they’ve _______ ________ and sailed away!
5.他们留下一个巨大的木马。
They’ve left a ______ _______ _______.
6.到了半夜，除了那个巨大的木马外，中心广场空荡荡。
By midnight, the main square was empty, _______ _______ the huge horse.
7.木马里面满是希腊士兵！
The horse was _______ _______ Greek soldiers!
8.然而，一夜之间他们通过一个聪明的计谋成功地夺取了它。
In one night, however, they ______ _______ _______ it through a clever trick.
9.这两部车有什么不同
What’s the ______ _______ the two cars？
我们要理解我们的父母。
We should ______ _______ _______.
二、单项选择题
( )1. After the heavy rain, these places___________ water.
A. keep in touch with B. get on well with
C. are careful with D. are filled with
( )2.Your writing is good some spelling mistakes.
except B. except for C. besides
( )3.They entered the city secretly. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. came out of B. arrived C. went into
( )4.It is impolite to play a trick on others. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. play games with B. play jokes on C. play fun on
( )5.The thief stole some money ______ the girl.
from B. for C. to
B层作业：能力提升
三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
One day, a frog fell into a hole. He screamed for help and tried to 1.____________ it. However, the hole was too deep for the frog. Suddenly, a bird flew by and noticed the frog. The bird shook his head and said, “I am so sorry to see you in this way, my friend. You' d better 2.____________.” The frog clearly knew that the bird 3.___________________ him. He said to the bird, “4.____________, I would get back to the ground.” The bird doubted him and asked, “How come It is too high for you to climb.” The frog smiled and looked up at the clouds in the sky. 5.__________________, it rained heavily and the hole was filled with rain. The frog finally swam out of the hole.
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～10各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
At the age of 16, Einstein always played with a group of crazy kids. Because he was so busy ___1___, he didn’t study ___2___ and failed his final exam.
One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing tool and was about to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped ___3___ and said seriously, “Einstein, you were ___4___ crazy about playing that you failed your exam. I’m worried about your future.”
“What are you worrying about Jack and Robert also failed, but they still went fishing.”
“My boy, there is a story that people tell in our hometown. Listen to it now.”
“There were two cats playing on the top of a house. One cat was careless and ___5___ down the chimney （烟囱）while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out ___6___ the chimney, one of the cats had soot（烟灰）on his face, while the other cat’s face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face ___7___ be dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat ___8___ thought its face was also clean, so it just walked down the street happily.”
“Einstein, no one can be your ‘mirror’. You have to think for yourself. ___9___ you follow others, you will never learn.”
Hearing this, Einstein laid down his fishing tool and returned to his room. He studied hard and didn’t follow others from them on. This helped him _____10_____ successful.
1．A．play B．to play C．playing D．played
2．A．hard enough B．enough hard C．hardly enough D．enough hardly
3．A．he B．him C．his D．himself
4．A．such B．as C．so D．such a
5．A．has fallen B．felt C．fell D．feel
6．A．behind B．of C．among D．between
7．A．can B．may C．must D．might
8．A．but B．so C．or D．and
9．A．If B．Unless C．Although D．Though
10．A．is B．being C．was D．Be
五、阅读单选
Welcome to the Summer Palace
Opening hours:Apr. 1—Oct. 3l: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00Nov. 1—Mar. 31: 7:00—17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00—16:00
Ticket Price:Adult age 18+ 30Child: age 6—18 15◆Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old.◆The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.(Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included)
Online booking:1. The tickets are sold 7 days in advance (提前)2. Your Passport or ID information is required, and one person can book only one ticket per day.3. One adult could only book one child ticket.
Important Notice:☆During COVID-19 Epidemic Control Period:1. The real-time local “Health Code” will be checked before entering.2. Body temperature over 37.3℃ or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter.3. Wear masks during the visit and keep distance with others.
For more information, you can visit: https://www./summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm
1．On National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at________.
A．6:00am B．8:00am C．9:00pm D．any time
2．How much will a 70-year-old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace
A． 15 B． 30 C． 45 D．None
3．How much will a young couple with a 4-year-old child pay at least to visit the Summer Palace
A． 30. B． 45 C． 60 D． 75
4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．One adult could only book one child ticket.
B．One should pay extra money to visit Danning Hall.
C．Passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online.
D．A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask.
5．Where is the passage probably taken from
A．A story book B．A news report C．A science fiction. D．A travel guide
六、材料作文
请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍历史人物岳飞的故事。
要点：
1．岳飞出生在一个贫穷的家庭。他从小非常喜欢看书，从书中学到了很多知识。
2．数年以后，岳飞参军。由于岳飞在军队中很优秀，后来成为了一名将领。岳飞领兵赢得了很多战争。
提示词：出生 be born 参军 join the army 优秀的excellent 将领captain
要求： 1. 80个词左右；
2. 必须包括以上全部要点，可以适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
C层作业：拓展延伸
假设你是特洛伊战争中的一名士兵， 多年后，你向你的家人讲述那晚发生的事情。根据下面的提示分组和同学一起复述故事。每个组派一名同学在全班面前演讲，全班同学评选出最佳故事奖。
提示:
1. 我们拉木马进广场；
2. 我们在广场庆祝；
3. 希腊士兵从木马中爬出来；
4. 他们打开城门，并夺取了城市。
要求：语意连贯，条理清晰，不少于70词。
参考答案：
A层作业以夯实基础
一.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.at midnight
2.Succeeded in
3.In the end
4.given up
5. huge wooden horse
6.except for
7.full of
8.succeeded in capturing
9.differences between
10.understand our parents
二.单项选择题
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.A
B层作业：能力提升
三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
1.climb out of 2.give up 3.made jokes about 4.In the end 5.By midnight
四、完形填空
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．D
【导语】本文讲述了年少的爱因斯坦不爱学习，喜欢和朋友们出去玩，父亲给他讲了一个故事，让他警醒，不能随波逐流，从此他认真学习，最后取得了成功。
1．句意：因为他很贪玩，所以他学习不够努力，期末考试没及格。
play动词原形；to play动词不定式；playing动名词；played动词过去式。根据“was so busy...”可知，此处为be busy doing “忙于做某事”，固定短语，后面接动名词，故选C。
2．句意：因为他很贪玩，所以他学习不够努力，期末考试不及格。
hard努力地；hardly几乎不；enough足够地，修饰形容词/副词时后置；根据下文“failed his final exam”和and并列成分表相承关系可知，此处指“学习不够努力，期末考试不及格”，故选A。
3．句意：一天早上，当爱因斯坦拿着钓鱼工具准备和他的朋友们去钓鱼时，他的父亲拦住了他，严肃地说：“爱因斯坦，你太喜欢玩了，以至于你考试不及格，我很担心你的未来。”
he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“stop...and said seriously”可知，此处指他的父亲拦住了爱因斯坦，空格在动词后，用宾格him做宾语指代爱因斯坦，故选B。
4．句意：一天早上，当爱因斯坦拿着钓鱼工具准备和他的朋友们去钓鱼时，他的父亲拦住了他，严肃地说：“爱因斯坦，你太喜欢玩了，以至于你考试不及格，我很担心你的未来。”
such这么；as作为；so如此；such a这么一个。此处指“如此喜欢玩，以至于考试不及格”，“如此……以至于……”可表达为“such+（形容词）名词+that从句”或“so+形容词/副词+that从句”，根据“...crazy about playing that ...”可知，crazy是形容词，故选C。
5．句意：一只猫不小心，抱着另一只猫时从烟囱里掉了下来。
has fallen掉下，过去分词；felt感觉，过去式；fell掉下，过去式；feel感觉，动词原形。根据“...down the chimney （烟囱）”可知，此处指掉下烟囱，故排除B和D，根据“One cat was careless and ...”可知，时态为一般过去时，故选C。
6．句意：当两只猫从烟囱爬出来时，其中一只猫的脸上沾着烟灰，而另一只猫的脸是干净的。
behind在……后面；of……的；among在（三者或以上）之间；between在（二者）之间。根据“ When the two cats climbed out ... the chimney”可知，此处为两只猫从烟囱爬出来，climb out of“从……爬出来”，故选B。
7．句意：看到那只烟灰脸的猫，干净的猫觉得它的脸一定很脏，于是赶紧跑到河边洗脸。
can可以；may可能；must一定；might也许。情态动词表猜测，在肯定句中must语气最强烈；may/might次之；根据“seeing the soot-faced cat”可知，是以事实为依据的判断，干净的猫猜测出自己的脸一定很脏，故选C。
8．句意：烟灰脸的猫看到了那只干净脸的猫，以为它的脸也很干净，就高兴地走在街上。
but但是，表转折；so因此，表结果；or或者，表选择；and和，表顺承。根据“The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat...thought its face was also clean”可知，上下文是顺承的关系，故选D。
9．句意：“爱因斯坦，没有人能成为你的‘镜子’。你得自己想想。如果你随波逐流，你就永远学不会。”
If如果；Unless除非……；Although即使/虽然/尽管……；Though即使/虽然/尽管……。根据“you will never learn”可知，你永远学不会的前提条件是“如果你随波逐流”，故选A。
10．句意：这帮助他成功了。
is be动词一般现在时单三形式；being现在分词；was am/is过去式；be 原形。根据“This helped him ...successful”可知，此处为help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，此处应填动词原形，故选D。
五、阅读单选
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．D
【分析】本文是游玩颐和园的广告，包括开放时间，票价，网上预订以及重要提示。
1．细节理解题。根据Opening hours中“Apr. 1—Oct. 3l: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00”，可知国庆节，游客可以在早上六点半到下午六点之间进入颐和园，故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据Ticket Price中“Adult age 18+ 30；The elderly over 60 enjoy half price”，可知成年人票价是30元，60岁以上老人半价，所以一个70岁的老太太去颐和园至少要花15元，故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据Ticket Price中“Adult age 18+ 30；Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old.”，可知成年人票价是30元，120厘米以下（3.9英尺）或6岁以下儿童免费，所以一对带着4岁孩子的年轻夫妇去颐和园至少要花60元，故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据Online booking中“One adult could only book one child ticket.”，可知选项A是正确的；根据Ticket Price中“Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included”，可知去澹宁堂应该额外再花钱，所以选项B是正确的；根据Online booking中“ Your Passport or ID information is required”，可知选项C是正确的；根据Important Notice中“Body temperature over 37.3℃ or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter”，可知高烧的人不可以进入颐和园，所以选项D是错误的。故选D。
5．推理判断题。因为本文是游玩颐和园的广告，所以应该在旅游指南中看到，故选D。
六、材料作文
范文
Yue Fei was born in a poor family. He liked reading very much when he was very young. He learnt a lot from different kinds of books.
Years later, Yue Fei joined the army and became a soldier. As a soldier, he was very excellent in the army, so he became a captain of the army. Yue Fei led the soldiers to fight with enemies and they won many wars.
Yue Fei was a great hero. We should learn from him.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并在此基础上进行适当的发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍岳飞的出生环境以及他的爱好；
第二步，介绍岳飞的参军情况；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
① be born in 出生于……
② learn ... from 从……学到……
③ lead 带领
④ fight with 与……作战
[高分句型]
① He liked reading very much when he was very young.（like doing sth.喜欢做某事；when引导时间状语从句）
② he was very excellent in the army, so he became a captain of the army. （so 引导结果状语从句）
C层作业：拓展延伸
答案合理即可。
【范文赏析】
The Greeks left a huge wooden horse outside our main gate. We made a big mistake. We pulled it into the square and celebrated at night. After the party, we locked all the gates of the city and went to sleep. We didn’t know that the huge wooden horse was full of Greek soldiers. They climbed out of the horse one by one secretly. Then, they opened the main gates of the city and the Greek army entered the city. In one night, they succeeded in capturing the city through a clever trick.
make jokes about, by midnight, climb out of, in the end, give up
试卷第1页，共3页
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