(共24张PPT)
Book 4 Unit 4
Exploring poetry
detect
detective
detection
contradictory
contradict
contradiction
patience
patient
impatient
reward
rewarding
reality
realistic
distinguished
mist
misty
ideal
ideally
industrialization
industrialize
industry
industrial
characterize
character
distinguish
belief
believe
characters
characterized
characteristics
contradictory
contradicted
distinguished
distinguish
novel
novelist
representatives
represented
tolerate
tolerant
struck
striking
What he longs for
as if he hadn't seen me
Faced with the severe economic crisis
seek a solution to the crisis
set aside arguments
1.Poetry is an expression of one’s will. ______________ in the heart is the will, but when ___________ in words, it is poetry. 诗者,志之所之也,在心为志,发言为诗。
2.Poetry is a __________ _________ “sound and“sense”.(融合)
3.Even if its true meaning appears to be________________ (无法理解诗歌的真正含义), you can always say something about how the poem sounds when you read it aloud.
4.All of these are good qualities to notice, and they may lead you _______________________of the poem in the end.(更好地理解)
What is kept
expressed
combination of
beyond your grasp
to a better understanding
5.More than any type of literature, it usually _________ a deeper meaning__________________(隐含着超越字面的更深层含义)on the page . So, how to ___________________________________(揭示隐藏的这个方面)
6.Second, ________ the poem_______ you were an explorer in an___________________
走进诗歌,就像你是一个置身于陌生风景中的探索者。
7.Third, if you are still ___________________(努力去诠释) the meaning of a poem even with much ________ __________(下了很大的功夫), just have some patience.
8. You might need to__________________________to discover its_______________________________________.
你可能需要抛开逻辑思维以发现诗歌真正的内在美。
implies
beyond the words
reveal this hidden dimension
approach
as if
unfamiliar landscape
struggling to interpret
painstaking effort
abandon logical thinking
true inner beauty
9.This combination is often _________ (复杂的)or even ______________(矛盾的). As you slowly explore your surroundings, you will start to _______________(挖掘线索)that give you a greater understanding of the poem.
10.As an explorer, you will not reach your goal immediately—you need to go on a journey to a _______________________________ ( 远方未知的目的地).
11.Poems that are easy to understand are often less interesting than _________ that constantly reveal deeper and _______________________ (先前未发现的) meanings.
12.______________ ( 只要) the journey of poetry reading makes you feel something or lets you perceive another level of meaning, it will have been ______________________ (你的努力就是值得的).
complex
contradictory
dig up clues
remote and unknown destination
those
previously unrecognized
As long as
worth your effort
13.Poetry’s combination of “sound” and “sense” makes you see the world _______________(用一种新的方式)and allows you__________________________(超越普通的现实) for the everlasting beauty.Enjoy your journey in the world of poetry!
14.I love reading poetry and I try to _____________(留出)some time each day to read poems.
15. It is exciting when the poet starts with one particular image,and then adds something that seems to be _____________(不合适,突兀)——it is the lines which ________________(突出,醒目) that make a poem interesting.
16.It was a time ________ many painters, musicians, novelists and poets looked at the world ______________________ (以新的、不同的方式).
in a new way
to beyond normal reality
set aside
out of place
stick out
when
in new and different ways
17.Instead, they ________________________ to nature. (提倡回归自然)
18.They refused to follow rigid rules; instead they _____________________(重视,强调) the importance of imagination and feeling,the love of nature.
19.Romantic poets ________________________(实验) new poetic forms.They were particularly interested in it.
20.__________(grow) up in the beautiful Lake District,Wordsworth had a childhood that was perfect for a ________________(develop) poet.________________(educate) at Cambridge ,he received his degree in 1791.
21.With ___________(strike) imagination in expressions like “scaring dwellers on high”, this early poem already displayed signs of a romantic style, __________ was later to _______________ Li Bai’s poetry.(成为李白诗歌的特色)
advocated going back
put emphasis on
experimented with
Growing
developing
Educated
striking
which
characterize
22.Li Bai’s love of reading and travelling from an early age______ _______________________his romantic style.(促成,有助于)
23.By reading books of all kinds, from ____________(传说,传奇)to___________(history) stories, he _________ _________ ________ (谙熟于心)classical Chinese culture, and more importantly, he _______ ____ __________of previous generations.(汲取了先贤们的智慧)
24._________________________________( 在强烈的探险欲和游历欲的驱使下) for adventure and travel, Li Bai left home and started to travel around in his early twenties.
contributed to
legends
historical
familiarized himself with
acquired the wisdom
Driven by a burning desire
25. During his travels,he visited famous mountains and great rivers, _____________different customs and ___________. These travelling experiences also __________ his love of nature and inspired him to write __________poems in the romantic style.
他一路寻访名山大川,见识各地文化风俗。这些旅途见闻培养了他对自然的热爱,也让他诗兴大发,写下了无数浪漫主义的作品。
26.Li Bai’s romantic style was also ________ _______ _________ the social and historical context _____ _____he lived.(深植于他所处的社会历史环境中)
27.Li Bai grew up in the most glorious period of the Tang Dynasty, a time of ______ ____________and ________ ________. (经济繁荣、国家安定)
encountering
practices
nourished
numerous
deeply rooted in
in which
economic boom
social stability
28.This open and tolerant atmosphere allowed Li Bai the liberty _______________(养成了) a free and unconstrained personality,_________,__________, had a huge impact on his poetic production.(这进而极大地影响了他的诗歌创作)
29._______ (鉴于)his personal experiences and the historical background, it is only natural to see that the majority of Li Bai’s poems _______ _________ _________the romantic style.(具有……的特点)
30. Even the most ____________reader would not fail to ______ _______ ______________the poet’s rich imagination.
哪怕再没有文化的读者,也会为诗人丰富的想象力所折服。
31.__________________ ( 同样让人印象深刻的) is Li Bai’s free expression of strong feelings,__________________________ the lifeless objects he describes(这为他笔下的无生命物体注入了生机) , and which distinguishes him from other landscape poets.
to develop
which
in turn
Given
are characterized by
uninformed
be impressed by
Equally impressive
which breathes vitality into
32.These features________ ______ ______ Li Bai’s wide use of ____________, __________ and other artistic techniques. The poem below, written in his fifties, is ______________of his romantic style
这些特征也离不开他对夸张、比喻等艺术手法的广泛运用。下面这首诗是他五十多岁时所作,是其浪漫主义风格的集中体现。
33.With his extraordinary imagination, free expression of strong feelings and mastery of language, Li Bai ______ _ _____________ the greatest romantic poet after Qu Yuan. (被公认为是)
34.Generations of poets,both in China and abroad, _____ ____ _______ ________his inspirational poems.(归功于,欠债)
are inseparable from
metaphor
exaggeration
representative
is widely recognized as
owe a debt to
35.He _____ _______ ___________(吸引,迷住)Li Bai’s poems and translated some of them in his 1915 poetry collection_______ Cathay. (名为)Today Li Bai’s poetry continues to be enjoyed by countless readers around the world.
36.If you can _______________ (保持冷静)when all about you ,Are losing theirs and __________it_________you;(把之归咎于你)
37.If you can trust yourself when all men doubt you, But make __________________their doubting too.(体谅,考虑到)
38.Two roads diverged in a wood, and I took the one less traveled by, and that ________________________ ( 决定了我人生的迥异).
was fascinated by
entitled
keep your head
blaming
on
allowance for
has made all the difference
不定式
表语
动名词
宾语
动名词
主语
现在分词
状语
现在分词
定语
过去分词
状语
现在分词
补语
as long as引导条件状语从句
1
as long as we have a determined heart/a strong will
in case something unexpected happens
Provided that you have the money in your account
any
combination
appealing
were
them
contradictory
to appreciate
Interpreting
for
previously
Topic writing
假定你是李华,你校将举办中华诗词大会(Chinese Poetry Conference)国际学生专场,请根据以下要点写一封电子邮件,邀请在外校学习的美国朋友Peter参加。
1. 比赛方式:补全诗歌、回答问题、根据画猜诗词 2. 大赛的目的; 3. 时间、地点及报名方式。
Dear Peter,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Lihua
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to tell you that our school is to hold a Chinese Poetry Conference for international students. It is aimed to engage foreign students’ interest in Chinese culture and popularize Chinese poetry. This is a good chance to show how much you have learned about Chinese poetry and also a good opportunity to learn more. The competition consists of three sections, that is, reciting the complete poem according to the information given, answering questions about Chinese poetry and making a right guess of the poem according to the given painting.
As scheduled, the competition will be held at the school lecture hall on July 5th, 2017. Interested in and expert at Chinese poetry, you are welcome to participate. You can sign up for it at our school’s website, www.yutan.cn.
Wish you a great success at the competition.
Yours Lihua