牛津上海版(深圳用)小学英语五年级下册Module 3 Unit 9同步练习
一、判断下列各组画线部分的发音是否相同。
1.判断下列各组画线部分的发音是否相同。
(1)way
gray says
(2)rain train sail
(3)day
birthday today
(4)Monday Friday Wednesday
(5)cold doctor open
(6)wait air
said
二、选择填空。
2.— What's wrong ___________ Tom, Miss
—He __________ a cold and a fever.
A.on; have B.of; has C.with; has
3.We can take him ___________ the hospital and see the doctor.
A.near B.far C.to
4.Ken _______ to bed early and ________ up early.
A.go; get B.goes; gets C.goes; get
5.She should _________ this medicine three times a day.
A.take B.eat C.takes
6.Don't be afraid _________ the dog. It doesn't bite you.
A.of B.with C.for
7.The fox has ________ idea.
A.a B.an C./
8.The tiger ________ candy every day. So it becomes a __________ tiger.
A.eat; tooth B.eats; teeth C.eats; toothless
三、看图,根据句意填写单词,完成句子。(每空一词)
9.The baby a high . Let's take her to the hospital.
10.The old man is ill. He is this .
11.Her sister a . She should have a good rest.
12.Jim a . He should see the doctor.
13.Susan, you should a lot of water and a good rest.
四、补全对话。
14.用方框中所给的词填空。(每空一词)
rest; doctor; cold; hospital; sick
David: Hi, Kevin. What's wrong with you Are you OK
Kevin: To tell you the truth, I feel . I've got a headache.
David: That's too bad. Do you see the
Kevin: I'm going to the right now.
David: Well, I think you must have a bad .
You must have a good and will feel much better.
Kevin: I think so. Thank you.
15.选出合适的句子,完成对话。(填序号)
A. I'll get well soon. B. Why not go to the hospital C. What's the matter with you D. Where are you E. How are you
A: Hello, Bob.
B: Not very well.
A:
B: At home.
A:
B: I have a cold and a headache.
A:
B: Don't worry. I take the medicine.
A: Let's go to see the doctor. OK
B: No, thank you. I think
A: Good luck!
B: Thank you!
五、看图,回答问题。
16.—What's wrong with the lady
—
17.—What's the matter with Mrs Li
—
18.—What's wrong with Peter's mother
—
19.—What's the matter with the woman
—
20.—What does Mr. Li want to have
—
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。
21.— What's wrong with Judy
— She (have) a high fever.
22.— Who (sing) in the classroom
— Sam and Jim are.
23.— Lucy (have) a bad cold
— No, she .
24.You have a bad cold. Let me (take) you to the hospital.
25.Mum, you should (have) a rest. Tom should (have) a rest, too.
26.The tiger (have) a bad idea. A clever fox (have) a good idea.
27.They pull all the tiger's (tooth) and the tiger becomes a (tooth) tiger.
七、连词成句,并注意大小写及标点符号。
28.takes; her; to; her; hospital; mum; the;
(.)(连词成句)
29.some; you; medicine;
should; take; (.)(连词成句)
30.have; and; a; good;
you'll; rest; soon; get; well; (.)(连词成句)
31.you; water; should;
a; of; drink;
lot; (. ) (连词成句)
八、选词填空。选出适当的短语,完成对话,注意大小写。
32.选词填空。选出适当的短语,完成对话,注意大小写。
talk on; Which… colour; trousers...or; skit… or matter with
(1)A: What is the you
B: I have a headache.
(2)A: Which do you like, the red one the blue one
B: I like the red one.
(3)A: Which pair of does Tom like, the green one the white one
B: He likes the green one.
(4)A: is her favourite __
B: She likes grey and yellow.
(5)A: Where are you, Nick I don't see you this week.
B: I'm in Sydney. We computer on Sunday.
九、阅读理解。
33.判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。
If you don't feel very well in another country, you want to go to see a doctor in the hospital. Please don't be afraid, even if you\ don't speak their language. They have a book for you.
When you see the doctor, he will pass you a little book. It has many pictures, but no words. You can look at the pictures and point at them. Then the doctor soon understands what you feel and what you need. The pictures are very easy.
If you are tired and you don't want to stay in the hospital, you can point at this picture. It means, "I want to go home." They will let you go home.
(1)If you go to see a doctor in China, they
give a book for you.
(2)If you don't speak their language, they
give a book for you.
(3)The book has many pictures and many words.
(4)If you don't want to stay in the hospital,
you can't go.
(5)If you don't speak their language, you can
point to the picture.
34.阅读理解
Mrs Green had a young dog. He often helped her buy newspapers. One winter evening, the dog went out to play. It was snowing heavily. He didn't come back. Mrs Green shouted his name. But still the dog didn't come back. So she called the police and told them a lot about her dog. "My dog is very clever. He always goes out and comes back soon. Sometimes he plays with his friend. He can buy a newspaper. He almost talks."" The policeman was tired and said, "I think you'd better put your telephone down. Maybe he is going to call you."
(1)— What did Mrs Green have
— She had a _________________________
A.cat B.dog C.rabbit
(2)— What did he often help Mrs Green do
— He often helped Mrs Green ___________________________.
A.clean the room B.buy newspapers C.cook meals
(3)— When did the dog lose
— It was in ___________________________
A.spring B.summer C.winter
(4)— And what did Mrs Green do then
— She ________________________
A.shouted his name B.called the police C.A and B
(5)— Did the dog call Mrs Green
— ___________________________
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he didn't. C.No, he doesn't.
十、书面表达。
35.假如你身体不舒服,去医院看病,写一写你去医院和医生的对话。
要求:书写规范,没有语法错误,不少于50词。
参考词汇:have a cold; have a fever;have a headache;drink a lot of water;have a good rest;take this medicine; get well;soon...
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)正确
(4)正确
(5)错误
(6)错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)way和grey的划线部分发/e /,而says的划线部分发/e/。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(2)rain, train和sail的划线部分都发/e /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(3)day, birthday和today的划线部分都发/e /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(4)Monday,Friday和Wednesday的划线部分都发/e /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(5)cold和open的划线部分发/ /,而doctor的划线部分发/ /。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(6)wait的划线部分发/e /,air和said的划线部分发/e/,发音不同。故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要熟练掌握所学单词的发音。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】一般现在时;介词辨析;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:—李老师,汤姆怎么了?—他……感冒发烧。第一句是常用口语“What's wrong with sb?(某人怎么了?)”用with;第二空和第三人称单数主语he搭配,谓语动词用单三形式,用has正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查介词和主谓一致的题目。要掌握常用口语“What's wrong with sb?(某人怎么了?)”和主谓一致的原则。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我们可以带他……医院看医生。这里是固定搭配take sb to+地点 (带某人去某地), C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握固定搭配take sb to+地点。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:Ken早……早……。第一空是短语go to bed“上床睡觉”, 第二空是短语get up“起床”,这里和第三人称单数主语Ken搭配,go和get都应该用单三形式。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。要掌握主谓一致的原则。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她应该一天……三顿这个药。这里是短语take medicine“吃药”,句子中有情态动词should,谓语动词用动词原形即可,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握短语take medicine“吃药”。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:不要怕狗。它不咬你。这里是固定搭配be afraid of“害怕……”。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查固定搭配的题目。要掌握固定短语be afraid of“害怕……”。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意:狐狸有……主意。have an idea“有个主意”,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握短语have an idea“有个主意”。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】一般现在时;形容词原级;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:老虎每天……糖。因此它变成了一个……老虎。第一空和第三人称单数主语搭配,谓语动词用单三形式eats正确;第二空修饰名词tiger,根据candy“糖果”提示,用toothless“没牙的”正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握主谓一致和常用形容词的用法。
9.【答案】has;fever
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:这个孩子……高……。我们带她去医院吧。根据图片提示,这里是短语have a high fever“发高烧”, 这里句子主语是第三人称单数,have用单三形式has。故答案为:has, fever。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。注意短语have a high fever。
10.【答案】taking;medicine
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:这位老人病了。他在……。根据图片是短语take this medicine“吃药”,这里take和be动词搭配,用现在分词taking,构成现在进行时。故答案为:taking,medicine。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要注意句子的时态。
11.【答案】ha;headache
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:她妹妹……。她应该好好休息一下。根据图片提示,这里是短语have a headache“头痛”, 这里和第三人称单数主语搭配,have用单三形式has。故答案为:has,headache。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语have a headache“头痛”。
12.【答案】has;cold
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:吉姆……。他应该去看医生。根据图片是感冒“have a cold”, 这里和第三人称单数主语搭配,have用单三形式has。故答案为:has, cold。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语have a cold。
13.【答案】drink;have
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:苏珊,你应该多……水和……好好休息。第一空是短语“drink a lot of water”多喝水; 第二空是短语have a good rest“好好休息”,句子中有情态动词should,谓语动词用原形。故答案为:drink, have。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。注意短语drink a lot of water和have a good rest。
14.【答案】sick;doctor;Hospital;cold;rest
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给单词意思是: rest休息,doctor医生,cold感冒,hospital医院,sick恶心的, 有病的。
(1)句意:实话实说,我感觉……。根据下句“我头痛。”可知这里是感觉不舒服,用sick正确。故答案为:sick。
(2)句意:你看……吗?根据所给单词结合句子,这里是短语see a doctor“看医生”。故答案为:doctor。
(3)句意:我将立刻去……。根据所给单词结合句子,这里是短语go to the hospital“去医院”。故答案为:hospital。
(4)句意:我认为你肯定得了重……。根据所给单词结合句子,这里是短语have a bad cold“得了重感冒”。故答案为:cold。
(5)句意:你必须好好……并将感觉好多了。根据所给单词结合句子,这里是短语have a good rest“好好休息”。故答案为:rest。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据对话上下文和句子结构选择合适的单词。
15.【答案】E;D;C;B;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. I'll get well soon. 我将很快恢复。
B. Why not go to the hospital 为什么不去医院呢?
C. What's the matter with you 你怎么了?
D. Where are you 你在哪里?
E. How are you 你好吗?
(1)根据答语:感觉不太好。可知问句问身体状况,用E. How are you 正确。故答案为:E。
(2)根据答语:在家。可知问句问在哪里,用D. Where are you 正确。故答案为:D。
(3)根据答语:我感冒了头痛。可知问句问发生了什么事,用 C. What's the matter with you 正确。故答案为:C。
(4)根据答语:别着急。我吃了药。可知这里是劝告对方,用B. Why not go to the hospital 正确。故答案为:B。
(5)根据前面句子:—我们去看医生。好吗?—不了,谢谢。可知这里对身体状况的一个期盼,用A. I'll get well soon.正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据对话的上下文提示,选择合适的句子。
16.【答案】She has a cold.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—这位女士怎么了?—……。图片是一位女士感冒了,“have a cold”。主语是第三人称单数,动词单三式has。故答案为: She has a cold.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握短语have a cold。
17.【答案】She has a headache.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—李太太怎么了?—……。图片是一位女士头痛,“have a headache”。 主语是第三人称单数,动词单三式has。 故答案为: She has a headache.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握短语have a headache。
18.【答案】She has a fever.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—彼得的妈妈怎么了?—……。图片是女士发烧了,“have a fever”。 主语是第三人称单数,动词单三式has。 故答案为: She has a fever.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握短语have a fever。
19.【答案】She has a toothache.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—这位妇女怎么了?—……。图片是一位女士牙痛,“have a toothache”。 主语是第三人称单数,动词单三式has。 故答案为: She has a toothache.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握短语have a toothache。
20.【答案】He wants to have some medicine.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—李先生想吃什么?—……。图片是男士在吃药,“have some medicine”。 主语是第三人称单数,动词单三式has。 故答案为: He wants to have some medicine.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握短语have some medicine。
21.【答案】has
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:— 朱迪怎么了?—她发高烧了。这里和第三人称单数主语搭配,have用单三形式has。故答案为:has。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握主谓一致的原则。
22.【答案】is singing
【知识点】现在进行时;现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:—水正在教室里唱歌?—山姆和吉姆。根据答语“are”提示可知句子时态是现在进行时,谓语动词用be+动词的现在分词,这里和who“谁”搭配,be动词用is正确。故答案为:is singing。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握现在进行时的句子结构。
23.【答案】Does;have;doesn't
【知识点】一般疑问句;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:— 露西得了重感冒吗?— 不,她没有。根据答语,问句是一般疑问句,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词have,一般疑问句用助动词Does来构成,谓语动词用动词原形;否定回答是:No, she doesn't。故答案为:Does, have, doesn't。
【点评】这是考查一般疑问句的题目。要掌握一般疑问句的构成和回答。
24.【答案】take
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你得了重感冒。让我带你去医院。固定搭配let sb do sth“让某人做某事”, take用动词原形。故答案为:take。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握固定搭配let sb do sth。
25.【答案】have;have
【知识点】动词原形;情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈,你应该休息一下。汤姆也应该休息一下。这里和情态动词搭配,have用原形即可。故答案为:have, have。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词should。
26.【答案】has;has
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:老虎有一个坏主意。聪明的狐狸有个好主意。第一空句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,用has正确;第二空句子主语也是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,用has正确。故答案为:has, has。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握主谓一致。
27.【答案】teeth;toothless
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们拔下老虎的所有牙齿,老虎变成了无牙老虎。第一空有all提示,这里tooth用复数teeth;根据第一句句意“拔下所有牙齿”, 第二空用toothless“无牙的”意思正确。故答案为:teeth,toothless。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握tooth的复数和其他变化。
28.【答案】Her mum takes her to the hospital.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 takes带, her她, to到, her她的, hospital医院,mum妈妈,the定冠词。根据所给句号,这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子:她的妈妈带她去医院。故答案为:Her mum takes her to the hospital.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语take sb to“带某人去某地”。
29.【答案】You should take some medicine.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 some一些,you你,medicine药,should应该,take吃。根据所给句号,这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子:你应该吃些药。故答案为:You should take some medicine.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语take some medicine“吃药”。
30.【答案】Have a good rest and you'll get well soon.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 have有,and和,a不定冠词,good好的,you'll你将, rest休息,soon很快,get得到, well 好。根据所给句号,这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子:好好休息一下,你将很快恢复。故答案为:Have a good rest and you'll get well soon.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语have a good rest“好好休息”。
31.【答案】You should drink a lot of water.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 you你,water水,should应该,a不定冠词,of……的, drink喝, lot许多。根据所给句号,这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子:你应该喝大量的水。故答案为:You should drink a lot of water.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握should的用法。
32.【答案】(1)matter;with
(2)skit;or
(3)trousers;or
(4)Which;colour
(5)talk;on
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:—你怎么……?—我头痛。根据答语问句问“出现什么状况”, 用What's the matter with sb?(某人怎么了?)。应填matter和with。故答案为:matter, with。
(2)句意:—你喜欢哪个……,红色的那个……蓝色的那个?—我喜欢红色的那个。这是选择疑问句,第二空用or“或”,第一空和which“哪个”直接搭配,用skirt“短裙”。故答案为:skirt, or。
(3)句意:汤姆喜欢哪条……,绿色的……白色的?—我喜欢绿色的。这是选择疑问句,第二空用or“或者”, 第一空和which pair of“哪条”,用trousers“裤子”正确。故答案为:trousers, or。
(4)句意:—她最喜欢的……是……?—她喜欢灰色和黄色。根据答语问句问喜欢的颜色,用Which is her favourite colour?(她最喜欢的颜色是什么?)正确。故答案为:Which, colour。
(5)句意:—Nick,你在哪里?本周我没有见到你。—我在悉尼。我们在星期日……计算机。这里是短语talk on the computer“电脑上谈”。故答案为:talk, on。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据上下文和句子结构,选择合适的单词或短语。
33.【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述在国外如何看医生。
(1)句意:如果你在中国看医生,他们会给你一本书。根据短文叙述If you don't feel very well in another country, you want to go to see a doctor in the hospital. Please don't be afraid, even if you\ don't speak their language. They have a book for you. (如果你在国外感觉不舒服,你想要去医院看医生。即使你不会他们的语言,请不要害怕,。他们会给你一本书。)可知是在国外。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(2)句意:如果你不会将他们的语言,他们会给你一本书。根据短文叙述Please don't be afraid, even if you\ don't speak their language. They have a book for you. (即使你不会他们的语言,不要害怕,。他们会给你一本书。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(3)句意:书里有许多图片和许多字。根据短文叙述 It has many pictures, but no words. (它有许多图片,但是没有字。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(4)句意:如果你不想待在医院,你不能走。根据短文叙述 If you are tired and you don't want to stay in the hospital, you can point at this picture. It means, "I want to go home." They will let you go home. (如果你累了,并且你不想待在医院,你可以指着这幅图片。它的意思是“我想回家。”他们将让你回家。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(5)句意:如果你不会他们的语言,你可以指图片。根据短文叙述 You can look at the pictures and point at them. (你可以看图片,指给他们看。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。
34.【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)C
(4)C
(5)B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述格林太太和她的狗的幽默故事。
(1)根据短文叙述 Mrs Green had a young dog. (格林太太有一条小狗。)可知有条狗,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(2)根据短文叙述 He often helped her buy newspapers. (他经常帮助她卖报纸。)可知是买报纸,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(3)根据短文叙述 One winter evening, the dog went out to play. It was snowing heavily. He didn't come back. (一个冬天的晚上,狗跑出去玩。天下着大雪。他没有回来。)可知是在冬天,C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(4)根据短文叙述 Mrs Green shouted his name. But still the dog didn't come back. So she called the police and told them a lot about her dog. (格林太太喊他的名字。他仍然没有回来。因此她给警察打电话并告诉警察关于她的狗的许多事情。)可知A选项和B选项都正确,但是都不全面,C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(5)根据短文叙述 The policeman was tired and said, "I think you'd better put your telephone down. Maybe he is going to call you." (警察累了,说到“我认为你最好放下电话。或许他将会给你打电话。”)可知这是警察的玩笑,狗不会打电话。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的相关叙述来选择合适的答案。
35.【答案】Sam: Doctor, I am not feeling well today.
Doctor: What's wrong with you
Sam: I have a headache.
Doctor: Mm, you have a fever, too. Are you cold
Sam: Yes.
Doctor: You have a bad cold, too. Don't worry. You should take some medicine and drink more water. You should have a good rest in bed. You will get well soon.
Sam: Thank you, Doctor.
Doctor: You are welcome.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是编写看病的对话。
写作步骤:
1. 这是编写看病的对话,会用到What's the matter with sb?(某人怎么样?) You should ……“你应该……”,You shouldn't …… (你不应该……), I have a headache/fever/ cold/ etc“我头痛/发烧/感冒等”。
2. 题目所给提示短语和单词意思是: have a cold感冒; have a fever发烧;have a headache头痛;drink a lot of water和大量的水;have a good rest好好休息;take this medicine吃药; get well恢复;soon很快等。
3. 根据提示写出句子,组成对话。
【点评】这是考查写作的题目。要熟练掌握所学疾病和看病的相关表达。
1 / 1牛津上海版(深圳用)小学英语五年级下册Module 3 Unit 9同步练习
一、判断下列各组画线部分的发音是否相同。
1.判断下列各组画线部分的发音是否相同。
(1)way
gray says
(2)rain train sail
(3)day
birthday today
(4)Monday Friday Wednesday
(5)cold doctor open
(6)wait air
said
【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)正确
(4)正确
(5)错误
(6)错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)way和grey的划线部分发/e /,而says的划线部分发/e/。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(2)rain, train和sail的划线部分都发/e /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(3)day, birthday和today的划线部分都发/e /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(4)Monday,Friday和Wednesday的划线部分都发/e /。发音相同。故答案为:正确。
(5)cold和open的划线部分发/ /,而doctor的划线部分发/ /。发音不同。故答案为:错误。
(6)wait的划线部分发/e /,air和said的划线部分发/e/,发音不同。故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要熟练掌握所学单词的发音。
二、选择填空。
2.— What's wrong ___________ Tom, Miss
—He __________ a cold and a fever.
A.on; have B.of; has C.with; has
【答案】C
【知识点】一般现在时;介词辨析;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:—李老师,汤姆怎么了?—他……感冒发烧。第一句是常用口语“What's wrong with sb?(某人怎么了?)”用with;第二空和第三人称单数主语he搭配,谓语动词用单三形式,用has正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查介词和主谓一致的题目。要掌握常用口语“What's wrong with sb?(某人怎么了?)”和主谓一致的原则。
3.We can take him ___________ the hospital and see the doctor.
A.near B.far C.to
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我们可以带他……医院看医生。这里是固定搭配take sb to+地点 (带某人去某地), C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握固定搭配take sb to+地点。
4.Ken _______ to bed early and ________ up early.
A.go; get B.goes; gets C.goes; get
【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:Ken早……早……。第一空是短语go to bed“上床睡觉”, 第二空是短语get up“起床”,这里和第三人称单数主语Ken搭配,go和get都应该用单三形式。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。要掌握主谓一致的原则。
5.She should _________ this medicine three times a day.
A.take B.eat C.takes
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她应该一天……三顿这个药。这里是短语take medicine“吃药”,句子中有情态动词should,谓语动词用动词原形即可,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握短语take medicine“吃药”。
6.Don't be afraid _________ the dog. It doesn't bite you.
A.of B.with C.for
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:不要怕狗。它不咬你。这里是固定搭配be afraid of“害怕……”。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查固定搭配的题目。要掌握固定短语be afraid of“害怕……”。
7.The fox has ________ idea.
A.a B.an C./
【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意:狐狸有……主意。have an idea“有个主意”,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握短语have an idea“有个主意”。
8.The tiger ________ candy every day. So it becomes a __________ tiger.
A.eat; tooth B.eats; teeth C.eats; toothless
【答案】C
【知识点】一般现在时;形容词原级;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:老虎每天……糖。因此它变成了一个……老虎。第一空和第三人称单数主语搭配,谓语动词用单三形式eats正确;第二空修饰名词tiger,根据candy“糖果”提示,用toothless“没牙的”正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握主谓一致和常用形容词的用法。
三、看图,根据句意填写单词,完成句子。(每空一词)
9.The baby a high . Let's take her to the hospital.
【答案】has;fever
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:这个孩子……高……。我们带她去医院吧。根据图片提示,这里是短语have a high fever“发高烧”, 这里句子主语是第三人称单数,have用单三形式has。故答案为:has, fever。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。注意短语have a high fever。
10.The old man is ill. He is this .
【答案】taking;medicine
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:这位老人病了。他在……。根据图片是短语take this medicine“吃药”,这里take和be动词搭配,用现在分词taking,构成现在进行时。故答案为:taking,medicine。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要注意句子的时态。
11.Her sister a . She should have a good rest.
【答案】ha;headache
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:她妹妹……。她应该好好休息一下。根据图片提示,这里是短语have a headache“头痛”, 这里和第三人称单数主语搭配,have用单三形式has。故答案为:has,headache。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语have a headache“头痛”。
12.Jim a . He should see the doctor.
【答案】has;cold
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:吉姆……。他应该去看医生。根据图片是感冒“have a cold”, 这里和第三人称单数主语搭配,have用单三形式has。故答案为:has, cold。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语have a cold。
13.Susan, you should a lot of water and a good rest.
【答案】drink;have
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:苏珊,你应该多……水和……好好休息。第一空是短语“drink a lot of water”多喝水; 第二空是短语have a good rest“好好休息”,句子中有情态动词should,谓语动词用原形。故答案为:drink, have。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。注意短语drink a lot of water和have a good rest。
四、补全对话。
14.用方框中所给的词填空。(每空一词)
rest; doctor; cold; hospital; sick
David: Hi, Kevin. What's wrong with you Are you OK
Kevin: To tell you the truth, I feel . I've got a headache.
David: That's too bad. Do you see the
Kevin: I'm going to the right now.
David: Well, I think you must have a bad .
You must have a good and will feel much better.
Kevin: I think so. Thank you.
【答案】sick;doctor;Hospital;cold;rest
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给单词意思是: rest休息,doctor医生,cold感冒,hospital医院,sick恶心的, 有病的。
(1)句意:实话实说,我感觉……。根据下句“我头痛。”可知这里是感觉不舒服,用sick正确。故答案为:sick。
(2)句意:你看……吗?根据所给单词结合句子,这里是短语see a doctor“看医生”。故答案为:doctor。
(3)句意:我将立刻去……。根据所给单词结合句子,这里是短语go to the hospital“去医院”。故答案为:hospital。
(4)句意:我认为你肯定得了重……。根据所给单词结合句子,这里是短语have a bad cold“得了重感冒”。故答案为:cold。
(5)句意:你必须好好……并将感觉好多了。根据所给单词结合句子,这里是短语have a good rest“好好休息”。故答案为:rest。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据对话上下文和句子结构选择合适的单词。
15.选出合适的句子,完成对话。(填序号)
A. I'll get well soon. B. Why not go to the hospital C. What's the matter with you D. Where are you E. How are you
A: Hello, Bob.
B: Not very well.
A:
B: At home.
A:
B: I have a cold and a headache.
A:
B: Don't worry. I take the medicine.
A: Let's go to see the doctor. OK
B: No, thank you. I think
A: Good luck!
B: Thank you!
【答案】E;D;C;B;A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. I'll get well soon. 我将很快恢复。
B. Why not go to the hospital 为什么不去医院呢?
C. What's the matter with you 你怎么了?
D. Where are you 你在哪里?
E. How are you 你好吗?
(1)根据答语:感觉不太好。可知问句问身体状况,用E. How are you 正确。故答案为:E。
(2)根据答语:在家。可知问句问在哪里,用D. Where are you 正确。故答案为:D。
(3)根据答语:我感冒了头痛。可知问句问发生了什么事,用 C. What's the matter with you 正确。故答案为:C。
(4)根据答语:别着急。我吃了药。可知这里是劝告对方,用B. Why not go to the hospital 正确。故答案为:B。
(5)根据前面句子:—我们去看医生。好吗?—不了,谢谢。可知这里对身体状况的一个期盼,用A. I'll get well soon.正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据对话的上下文提示,选择合适的句子。
五、看图,回答问题。
16.—What's wrong with the lady
—
【答案】She has a cold.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—这位女士怎么了?—……。图片是一位女士感冒了,“have a cold”。主语是第三人称单数,动词单三式has。故答案为: She has a cold.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握短语have a cold。
17.—What's the matter with Mrs Li
—
【答案】She has a headache.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—李太太怎么了?—……。图片是一位女士头痛,“have a headache”。 主语是第三人称单数,动词单三式has。 故答案为: She has a headache.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握短语have a headache。
18.—What's wrong with Peter's mother
—
【答案】She has a fever.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—彼得的妈妈怎么了?—……。图片是女士发烧了,“have a fever”。 主语是第三人称单数,动词单三式has。 故答案为: She has a fever.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握短语have a fever。
19.—What's the matter with the woman
—
【答案】She has a toothache.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—这位妇女怎么了?—……。图片是一位女士牙痛,“have a toothache”。 主语是第三人称单数,动词单三式has。 故答案为: She has a toothache.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握短语have a toothache。
20.—What does Mr. Li want to have
—
【答案】He wants to have some medicine.
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—李先生想吃什么?—……。图片是男士在吃药,“have some medicine”。 主语是第三人称单数,动词单三式has。 故答案为: He wants to have some medicine.
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握短语have some medicine。
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。
21.— What's wrong with Judy
— She (have) a high fever.
【答案】has
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:— 朱迪怎么了?—她发高烧了。这里和第三人称单数主语搭配,have用单三形式has。故答案为:has。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握主谓一致的原则。
22.— Who (sing) in the classroom
— Sam and Jim are.
【答案】is singing
【知识点】现在进行时;现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:—水正在教室里唱歌?—山姆和吉姆。根据答语“are”提示可知句子时态是现在进行时,谓语动词用be+动词的现在分词,这里和who“谁”搭配,be动词用is正确。故答案为:is singing。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握现在进行时的句子结构。
23.— Lucy (have) a bad cold
— No, she .
【答案】Does;have;doesn't
【知识点】一般疑问句;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:— 露西得了重感冒吗?— 不,她没有。根据答语,问句是一般疑问句,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词have,一般疑问句用助动词Does来构成,谓语动词用动词原形;否定回答是:No, she doesn't。故答案为:Does, have, doesn't。
【点评】这是考查一般疑问句的题目。要掌握一般疑问句的构成和回答。
24.You have a bad cold. Let me (take) you to the hospital.
【答案】take
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你得了重感冒。让我带你去医院。固定搭配let sb do sth“让某人做某事”, take用动词原形。故答案为:take。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握固定搭配let sb do sth。
25.Mum, you should (have) a rest. Tom should (have) a rest, too.
【答案】have;have
【知识点】动词原形;情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈,你应该休息一下。汤姆也应该休息一下。这里和情态动词搭配,have用原形即可。故答案为:have, have。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词should。
26.The tiger (have) a bad idea. A clever fox (have) a good idea.
【答案】has;has
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:老虎有一个坏主意。聪明的狐狸有个好主意。第一空句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,用has正确;第二空句子主语也是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,用has正确。故答案为:has, has。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握主谓一致。
27.They pull all the tiger's (tooth) and the tiger becomes a (tooth) tiger.
【答案】teeth;toothless
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们拔下老虎的所有牙齿,老虎变成了无牙老虎。第一空有all提示,这里tooth用复数teeth;根据第一句句意“拔下所有牙齿”, 第二空用toothless“无牙的”意思正确。故答案为:teeth,toothless。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握tooth的复数和其他变化。
七、连词成句,并注意大小写及标点符号。
28.takes; her; to; her; hospital; mum; the;
(.)(连词成句)
【答案】Her mum takes her to the hospital.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 takes带, her她, to到, her她的, hospital医院,mum妈妈,the定冠词。根据所给句号,这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子:她的妈妈带她去医院。故答案为:Her mum takes her to the hospital.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语take sb to“带某人去某地”。
29.some; you; medicine;
should; take; (.)(连词成句)
【答案】You should take some medicine.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 some一些,you你,medicine药,should应该,take吃。根据所给句号,这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子:你应该吃些药。故答案为:You should take some medicine.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语take some medicine“吃药”。
30.have; and; a; good;
you'll; rest; soon; get; well; (.)(连词成句)
【答案】Have a good rest and you'll get well soon.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 have有,and和,a不定冠词,good好的,you'll你将, rest休息,soon很快,get得到, well 好。根据所给句号,这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子:好好休息一下,你将很快恢复。故答案为:Have a good rest and you'll get well soon.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语have a good rest“好好休息”。
31.you; water; should;
a; of; drink;
lot; (. ) (连词成句)
【答案】You should drink a lot of water.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 you你,water水,should应该,a不定冠词,of……的, drink喝, lot许多。根据所给句号,这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子:你应该喝大量的水。故答案为:You should drink a lot of water.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握should的用法。
八、选词填空。选出适当的短语,完成对话,注意大小写。
32.选词填空。选出适当的短语,完成对话,注意大小写。
talk on; Which… colour; trousers...or; skit… or matter with
(1)A: What is the you
B: I have a headache.
(2)A: Which do you like, the red one the blue one
B: I like the red one.
(3)A: Which pair of does Tom like, the green one the white one
B: He likes the green one.
(4)A: is her favourite __
B: She likes grey and yellow.
(5)A: Where are you, Nick I don't see you this week.
B: I'm in Sydney. We computer on Sunday.
【答案】(1)matter;with
(2)skit;or
(3)trousers;or
(4)Which;colour
(5)talk;on
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:—你怎么……?—我头痛。根据答语问句问“出现什么状况”, 用What's the matter with sb?(某人怎么了?)。应填matter和with。故答案为:matter, with。
(2)句意:—你喜欢哪个……,红色的那个……蓝色的那个?—我喜欢红色的那个。这是选择疑问句,第二空用or“或”,第一空和which“哪个”直接搭配,用skirt“短裙”。故答案为:skirt, or。
(3)句意:汤姆喜欢哪条……,绿色的……白色的?—我喜欢绿色的。这是选择疑问句,第二空用or“或者”, 第一空和which pair of“哪条”,用trousers“裤子”正确。故答案为:trousers, or。
(4)句意:—她最喜欢的……是……?—她喜欢灰色和黄色。根据答语问句问喜欢的颜色,用Which is her favourite colour?(她最喜欢的颜色是什么?)正确。故答案为:Which, colour。
(5)句意:—Nick,你在哪里?本周我没有见到你。—我在悉尼。我们在星期日……计算机。这里是短语talk on the computer“电脑上谈”。故答案为:talk, on。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据上下文和句子结构,选择合适的单词或短语。
九、阅读理解。
33.判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。
If you don't feel very well in another country, you want to go to see a doctor in the hospital. Please don't be afraid, even if you\ don't speak their language. They have a book for you.
When you see the doctor, he will pass you a little book. It has many pictures, but no words. You can look at the pictures and point at them. Then the doctor soon understands what you feel and what you need. The pictures are very easy.
If you are tired and you don't want to stay in the hospital, you can point at this picture. It means, "I want to go home." They will let you go home.
(1)If you go to see a doctor in China, they
give a book for you.
(2)If you don't speak their language, they
give a book for you.
(3)The book has many pictures and many words.
(4)If you don't want to stay in the hospital,
you can't go.
(5)If you don't speak their language, you can
point to the picture.
【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述在国外如何看医生。
(1)句意:如果你在中国看医生,他们会给你一本书。根据短文叙述If you don't feel very well in another country, you want to go to see a doctor in the hospital. Please don't be afraid, even if you\ don't speak their language. They have a book for you. (如果你在国外感觉不舒服,你想要去医院看医生。即使你不会他们的语言,请不要害怕,。他们会给你一本书。)可知是在国外。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(2)句意:如果你不会将他们的语言,他们会给你一本书。根据短文叙述Please don't be afraid, even if you\ don't speak their language. They have a book for you. (即使你不会他们的语言,不要害怕,。他们会给你一本书。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
(3)句意:书里有许多图片和许多字。根据短文叙述 It has many pictures, but no words. (它有许多图片,但是没有字。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(4)句意:如果你不想待在医院,你不能走。根据短文叙述 If you are tired and you don't want to stay in the hospital, you can point at this picture. It means, "I want to go home." They will let you go home. (如果你累了,并且你不想待在医院,你可以指着这幅图片。它的意思是“我想回家。”他们将让你回家。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。
(5)句意:如果你不会他们的语言,你可以指图片。根据短文叙述 You can look at the pictures and point at them. (你可以看图片,指给他们看。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。
34.阅读理解
Mrs Green had a young dog. He often helped her buy newspapers. One winter evening, the dog went out to play. It was snowing heavily. He didn't come back. Mrs Green shouted his name. But still the dog didn't come back. So she called the police and told them a lot about her dog. "My dog is very clever. He always goes out and comes back soon. Sometimes he plays with his friend. He can buy a newspaper. He almost talks."" The policeman was tired and said, "I think you'd better put your telephone down. Maybe he is going to call you."
(1)— What did Mrs Green have
— She had a _________________________
A.cat B.dog C.rabbit
(2)— What did he often help Mrs Green do
— He often helped Mrs Green ___________________________.
A.clean the room B.buy newspapers C.cook meals
(3)— When did the dog lose
— It was in ___________________________
A.spring B.summer C.winter
(4)— And what did Mrs Green do then
— She ________________________
A.shouted his name B.called the police C.A and B
(5)— Did the dog call Mrs Green
— ___________________________
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he didn't. C.No, he doesn't.
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)C
(4)C
(5)B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述格林太太和她的狗的幽默故事。
(1)根据短文叙述 Mrs Green had a young dog. (格林太太有一条小狗。)可知有条狗,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(2)根据短文叙述 He often helped her buy newspapers. (他经常帮助她卖报纸。)可知是买报纸,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(3)根据短文叙述 One winter evening, the dog went out to play. It was snowing heavily. He didn't come back. (一个冬天的晚上,狗跑出去玩。天下着大雪。他没有回来。)可知是在冬天,C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(4)根据短文叙述 Mrs Green shouted his name. But still the dog didn't come back. So she called the police and told them a lot about her dog. (格林太太喊他的名字。他仍然没有回来。因此她给警察打电话并告诉警察关于她的狗的许多事情。)可知A选项和B选项都正确,但是都不全面,C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(5)根据短文叙述 The policeman was tired and said, "I think you'd better put your telephone down. Maybe he is going to call you." (警察累了,说到“我认为你最好放下电话。或许他将会给你打电话。”)可知这是警察的玩笑,狗不会打电话。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的相关叙述来选择合适的答案。
十、书面表达。
35.假如你身体不舒服,去医院看病,写一写你去医院和医生的对话。
要求:书写规范,没有语法错误,不少于50词。
参考词汇:have a cold; have a fever;have a headache;drink a lot of water;have a good rest;take this medicine; get well;soon...
【答案】Sam: Doctor, I am not feeling well today.
Doctor: What's wrong with you
Sam: I have a headache.
Doctor: Mm, you have a fever, too. Are you cold
Sam: Yes.
Doctor: You have a bad cold, too. Don't worry. You should take some medicine and drink more water. You should have a good rest in bed. You will get well soon.
Sam: Thank you, Doctor.
Doctor: You are welcome.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是编写看病的对话。
写作步骤:
1. 这是编写看病的对话,会用到What's the matter with sb?(某人怎么样?) You should ……“你应该……”,You shouldn't …… (你不应该……), I have a headache/fever/ cold/ etc“我头痛/发烧/感冒等”。
2. 题目所给提示短语和单词意思是: have a cold感冒; have a fever发烧;have a headache头痛;drink a lot of water和大量的水;have a good rest好好休息;take this medicine吃药; get well恢复;soon很快等。
3. 根据提示写出句子,组成对话。
【点评】这是考查写作的题目。要熟练掌握所学疾病和看病的相关表达。
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