人教版七年级上册 Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Section A Grammar Focus-3c 课件 (共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
Unit 6 Do you like bananas
第二课时 Section A （Grammar Focus～3c）
目录
课前预习
01
名师点拨
02
课堂小测
03
课后作业
04
课前预习
1.蛋；鸡蛋 n.________________
2.胡萝卜 n.________________
3.大米；米饭 n.________________
4.鸡肉 n.________________
5.（引出评论或问题）那么 conj.________________
核心单词
egg
carrot
rice
chicken
so
典型句子
6.——她喜欢西红柿吗？——是的，她喜欢。/ 不，她不喜欢。
—________________ tomatoes？—Yes, ________________. / No, she doesn’t.
7. 我不喜欢香蕉。
I ________________ bananas.
Does she like
she does
don’t like
8. 他喜欢冰激凌。
__________________________________ ice-cream.
9. 他不喜欢蔬菜。
He __________________________________.
He likes
doesn’t like vegetables
名师点拨
3
实义动词like的用法
1.实义动词是表示动作或状态的词。实义动词作谓语动词时，人称和数必须与主语保持一致。此外，它们还有时态、语态、语气等变化。在一般现在时中，除第三人称单数形式外，谓语动词用原形。当主语是第三人称单数形式时，谓语动词要有相应的变化。含有实义动词的陈述，在变为疑问句或否定句时，需要借助动词do或does。
肯定句 否定句
I like bananas. You like bananas. He / She likes bananas. We / You / They like bananas. I don’t (do not) like bananas.
You don’t (do not) like bananas.
He / She doesn’t (does not) like bananas.
We / You / They don’t (do not) like bananas.
2.like作实义动词，意为“喜欢；喜爱”。实义动词like在一般现在时中的用法如下表：
一般疑问句和简略答语
—Do I like bananas —Yes, you do. —No, you don’t (do not). —Do you like bananas —Yes, I do. —No, I don’t (do not). —Does he / she like bananas
—Yes, he / she does.
—No, he / she doesn’t (does not).
—Do we like bananas —Yes, we / you do. —No, we / you don’t (do not). —Do you like oranges —Yes, we do. —No, we don’t (do not). —Do they like oranges
—Yes, they do.
—No, they don’t (do not).
续表
专练
( )1.Does Mandy ________ rice and meat （肉）
A.like B.likes C.to like D.liking
( )2.________ you like French fries
A.Do B.Does C.To do D.Doing
A
A
专练
( )3.—Do they like fish —________.They like chicken.
A.Yes, they are B.No, they aren’t
C.Yes, they do D.No, they don’t
( )4.My sister doesn’t ________ ice-cream, because it can make her fat.
A.like B.likes C.to like D.liking
D
A
专练
5.——你喜欢西红柿吗？
——不，我不喜欢。但我喜欢胡萝卜。（翻译句子）
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
—Do you like tomatoes
—No, I don’t. But I like carrots.
专练
6.——她喜欢沙拉吗？
——是的，她喜欢。（翻译句子）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
—Does she like salad
—Yes, she does.
专练
7.We like oranges. （先改为否定句，再改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
We don’t like oranges.
—Do you like oranges
—Yes, we do.
4
可数名词及其单复数形式
1.可数名词的单数形式一般可以用不定冠词(a, an）修饰,意为“一个 / 只 / 支……”。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，而an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。如：
a pear一个梨 an apple 一个苹果
2.可数名词的复数形式:
规则变化 举例
一般情况下, 直接在名词后面加-s egg→eggs, orange→oranges
以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词后面加-es watch→watches, box→boxes
以f或fe结尾的名词，先变f或fe为v，再加-es leaf→leaves，wife→wives
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,先变y为i, 再加-es strawberry→strawberries,
dictionary→dictionaries
以o结尾的名词变为复数时，表示无生命含义的词加-s,表示有生命含义的词加-es photo→photos, tomato→tomatoes
专练
( )1.I have ________ orange and my brother has ________ banana every day.
A.an; a B.a; a C.a; an D.an; an
( )2.Kate, could you please get some ________ for me
A.carrots B.pear C.tomato D.egg
A
A
专练
( )3.I like ________ and ________.
A.apple; strawberry
B.apples; strawberry
C.apples; strawberries
D.apple; strawberries
C
5
不可数名词
1.不可数名词无复数形式，因此句中的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
2.不可数名词前不能直接使用a和an。
3.有些词既可以充当可数名词，也可以充当不可数名词。如：ice-cream, salad, chicken, food, fruit等。如：
There is water all over the floor. 地板上都是水。
Is meat and salad OK for lunch 午饭吃肉和沙拉可以吗？
专练
( )1.Would you like some ________ for breakfast
A.milk B.apple C.banana D.tomato
( )2.There ________ some chicken on the plate (盘子).
A.is B.are C.be D.am
( )3. Look! Some bread ________ on the plate, and some vegetables ________ in the basket (篮子).
A.are; is B. are; are C. is; is D. is; are
A
A
D
课堂小测
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We often have some ________________(carrot) and milk.
2. Tom and I like ________________(tomato). How about you
3. Father has some ________________ (hamburger) for lunch.
4. Does he like ________________ (play) table tennis？
5. Lily eats some ________________ (bread) every morning.
carrots
tomatoes
hamburgers
playing
bread
二、找出下列句子的错误，并将错误部分在横线上进行更正
6. Are you like apples __________________________
7. My favorite food are chicken and apples are my favorite fruit.
__________________________
8. Tom likes pears, but he doesn’t likes bananas.
__________________________
9. Does your sister like milks ________________
10. Let’s eating some fruit after dinner. ________________
Are改为Do
第一个are改为is
第二个likes改为like
milks改为milk
eating改为eat
三、单项填空（语法专练）
( )11. —Can I help you, Madam
—Yes. I’d like some________.
A. pears B. banana C. milks D. apple
( )12. How much ________ do we need to make a cup of banana milk shake
A. bananas B. apples C. oranges D. milk
A
D
( )13. —Let’s ________ salad.
—Oh, no. Our son doesn’t like ________.
A. eat; it B. eats; it C. eat; them D. eats; them
( )14.________ Mary’s aunt ________ hamburgers
A. Does; likes B. Does; like C. Do; likes D. Do; like
A
B
( )15 . —Does she like broccoli
—________. But her brother ________.
A. Yes, she like; does
B. No, she does; do
C. Yes, she does; doesn’t
D. No, he does; don’t
C
THANKS!