外研(新标准)版初中英语七年级上学期Module 3 Unit 3 Language in use. 同步练习

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名称 外研(新标准)版初中英语七年级上学期Module 3 Unit 3 Language in use. 同步练习
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外研(新标准)版初中英语七年级上学期Module 3 Unit 3 Language in use. 同步练习
一、单选题
1.— __________ the science lab
—It's behind the library.
A.How's B.When's C.Where's D.What's
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——科学实验室在哪儿 ——在图书馆后面。how怎样;when什么时候;where哪儿;what什么。根据回答可知问地点,故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词的辨析。
2.There are a lot _______ students on the playground.
A.of B.in C.by D.with
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:操场上有许多学生。a lot of,许多,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配a lot of。
3.— David, there _______ a dictionary and some books on your desk. Please put them away.
— OK, Mum. I'll do it right away.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】A
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:——David,在你桌子上有一本字典和一些书。请把它们收起来放好。——好的,妈妈。我将马上做它。there be表示有……,遵循就近原则,即看离be最近的名词的单复数,离be最近的名词dictionary是单数,所以be用is,故选A。
【点评】考查there be,注意平时识记其就近原则。
4._______ any books in the room.
A.There is B.There are C.There isn't D.There aren't
【答案】D
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:房间里没有书。books是复数,所以用are,排除A、C。any表明句子是否定句,故选D。
【点评】考查there be,注意根据主语单复数确定be。
5.—_______
— It's big.
A.What's your classroom like B.Is your classroom big
C.What do you like D.Do you like your classroom
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的教室是什么样的?——它是大的。A.你的教室什么样;B.你的教室大吗;C.你喜欢什么;D.你喜欢你的教室吗。根据答语It's big.它是大的,可知问的是……什么样,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,首先识记选项意思,然后根据答语确定选项。
6.—________apples are there in the basket
—Six.
A.How old B.How much C.How many D.How
【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句;疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——在篮子里有多少苹果?——6个。apples是名词复数,how many提问名词复数的量,多少,故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词,注意对名词复数的量提问的用法。
7.There _____ a pencil and some pens in my schoolbag.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
【答案】A
【知识点】主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:在我的书包里有一只铅笔和一些钢笔。there be,固定搭配,有,不与have或has搭配,根据 a pencil和就近一致原则可知,故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意就近一致原则的用法。
8.There is a picture __________ Lucy's family __________ the wall.
A.of; on B.at; in C.of; in D.at; on
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:墙上有一张露西家人的照片。of表所属关系,“的”;on the wall在墙上。故选A。
【点评】考查介词的用法辨析。
9.—Where are your brothers
—   in the classroom now.
A.He is B.There are C.They are D.We are
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】问句中的主语 your btothers 是复数名词,答句中需要用they代替,故选 C。句意是:——你的兄弟们在哪儿?——他们现在在教室里。
10.—Where   the computer
—   on the teacher's desk.
A. is; Its B.are; They are C. is; It's D.are; It is
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】问句中的主语 computer是单数名词,故动词用is,答句中需要用 it 替代 computer,故选C。句意是:——电脑在哪儿?——它在讲台上。
二、填空题
11.Don't stand b    your mother, Lucy. Come to the front.
【答案】behind
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:不要站在你妈妈的后面,Lucy。到前面来。根据Come to the front.来前面,可知是不让在后面,即behind,故填behind。
【点评】考查介词拼写,首先理解句意,然后确定介词。
12.—Where's your English teacher
— She is in her o   .
【答案】office
【解析】【分析】考查单词拼写。句意是:——你的英语老师在哪儿?——她在她的办公室里。办公室:office
13.Thirty and f    is seventy.
【答案】forty
【知识点】数学词的表达
【解析】【分析】句意:30加40是70。根据常识可知30加40等于70,40用forty,故填forty。
【点评】考查数学词拼写,注意平时识记其拼写,理解句意。
14.Are there     (some) computers in your Class
【答案】any
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:在你班里有计算机吗?句子是一般疑问句,所以用any,故填any。
【点评】考查一般疑问句的用法,注意平时识记any用在问句中。
15.Is there lots of new f    in your new house
【答案】furniture
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在你新房子有许多新家具吗?房子里有家具,furniture,家具,不可数名词,故填furniture。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意名词的可数性与不可数性。
16.It's a secret(秘密) b   
you and me.
【答案】between
【知识点】简单介词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:在你和我之间它是一个秘密。between...and...,在......和.......之间,故填between。
【点评】考查介词拼写,注意平时识记between...and...。
17.There     (not) any books in the bag. (填be动词)
【答案】aren't
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:书包里没有书。books是复数,所以be用are,any表明句子是否定句,are的否定是aren't,故填aren't。
【点评】考查there be结构的否定句,注意平时识记其结构。
18.你们学校有多少女教师
       women teachers        in your school
【答案】How;many;are;there
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】多少用how many,有用there be,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数teachers,所以be用are,特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,特殊疑问词是how many,含有be动词是一般疑问句需要把be动词提前到句首,故填How,many,are,there。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记how many提问可数名词复数数量及there be。
19.教室里有一些学生吗?
       any students in the classroom
【答案】Are;there
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】有用there be,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数students,所以be用are,含有be动词的一般疑问句把be动词提前到句首,故填Are there。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记there be句型的一般疑问句。
20.杯子里没有一些牛奶。
There        milk in the cup.
【答案】isn't;any
【知识点】汉译英;there be结构
【解析】【分析】there be,固定搭配,有,milk,是不可数名词,故be用is,否定形式isn't,any用于否定句表示一些,故填isn't any。
【点评】考查翻译,注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
三、完形填空
21.完形填空
Dear Bob,
How are you Today is my first day in this school, and I want to (1) you something about my new school.
My school is not big (2) very beautiful. It is (3) to the People's Library. There is a post office (邮局) (4) our school and the park.
There are (5) buildings in our school, the (6) building, the teachers' building and a library. There (7) many teachers in my school. They are kind and strict (严格的). There are also a lot of students here. We work hard in class. (8) class, we often do some sports or go to music or art clubs. Behind the students' building, there is a big playground. It is beautiful. On each side(边) of it there are tall trees and all kinds of flowers. On the (9) side, we can play basketball. On the left side we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day we have (10) together on the playground.
I love my school. Welcome to my school!
(1)A.say B.talk C.speak D.tell
(2)A.so B.and C.but D.or
(3)A.near B.next C.front D.back
(4)A.in B.for C.with D.between
(5)A.one B.two C.three D.four
(6)A.students' B.teachers' C.restaurant D.parents'
(7)A.are B.is C.am D.be
(8)A.In B.On C.At D.After
(9)A.left B.right C.middle D.front
(10)A.a fun B.funs C.the fun D.fun
【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)D
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是我们学校的一些情况,学校的设备,学校的老师,和学生们的活动情况。
(1)句意:我想告诉你一些有关我们新学校的情况。A说; B交谈;C讲;D告诉,此题考查tell sb to do sth,告诉某人做某事,故选D。
(2)句意:我们学校不大但是非常漂亮。A因此;B并且; C但是;D或者,前后是转折关系,故选C。
(3)句意:我们学校紧挨着人们图书馆。next to,固定搭配,紧挨着,故选B。
(4)句意:邮局在我们学校和公园中间。between… and…,固定搭配,在……和……之间,故选 D。
(5)句意:我们学校有三栋楼。根据后面提到的学生楼,教师楼,图书馆共三栋楼可知,故选C。
(6)句意:我们学校有三栋楼,学生楼,教师楼,图书馆。 根据后面提到的教学楼,图书馆,故选A。
(7)句意:在我们学校有许多老师。此题考查there be句型,因为后面是many teachers所以用are,故选A。
(8)句意:句意:课后,我们经常去参加运动或参加音乐俱乐部和美术俱乐部。因为前面是in class在课上,应该是after class在课后。故选 D。
(9)句意:在右边,我们可以打篮球。因为后面有在左面,根据句意,应该是在右边,故选B。
(10)句意:每天我们在操场上玩得很开心。have fun,固定短语,玩得开心,故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
四、阅读理解
22.阅读理解
Li Ping and I are in the same school. He is a Young Pioneer. We're good friends.
This is Li Ping's room. It's big. A black desk is in the room. On the desk
are some English books and Li Ping's schoolbag. The schoolbag is yellow. It's old.
What's that under the red chair It is a white cat. It's a Chinese cat. Its name
is Mimi.
Li Ping's father is near the desk. He's about fifty. He's a policeman. Where
is his mother She is near the desk, too. She is a teacher of No.16 Middle school.
(1)Li Ping and I are _______.
A.Young Pioneer B.in the same school
C.girls D.boys
(2)Li Ping is ________.
A.a teacher B.a policeman C.a student D.a friend
(3)Li Ping 's schoolbag is ________.
A.old B.new C.in the desk D.under the desk
(4)The desk in the room is ________.
A.black B.White C.blue D.yellow
(5)_______ is a teacher.
A.Black B.His mother C.His father D.He
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的好朋友李平。
(1)细节题。根据 Li Ping and I are in the same school 可知李平和我在同一所学校,故选B。
(2)推理题。根据 He is a Young Pioneer.可知他是名学生,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据 On the desk are some English books and Li Ping's schoolbag. The schoolbag is yellow. It's old 可知他的书包很旧,故选A。
(4)细节题。根据 A black desk is in the room 可知书桌是黑色的,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据 Where is his mother She is near the desk, too. She is a teacher of No.16 Middle school 可知他的妈妈是老师,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
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外研(新标准)版初中英语七年级上学期Module 3 Unit 3 Language in use. 同步练习
一、单选题
1.— __________ the science lab
—It's behind the library.
A.How's B.When's C.Where's D.What's
2.There are a lot _______ students on the playground.
A.of B.in C.by D.with
3.— David, there _______ a dictionary and some books on your desk. Please put them away.
— OK, Mum. I'll do it right away.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
4._______ any books in the room.
A.There is B.There are C.There isn't D.There aren't
5.—_______
— It's big.
A.What's your classroom like B.Is your classroom big
C.What do you like D.Do you like your classroom
6.—________apples are there in the basket
—Six.
A.How old B.How much C.How many D.How
7.There _____ a pencil and some pens in my schoolbag.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
8.There is a picture __________ Lucy's family __________ the wall.
A.of; on B.at; in C.of; in D.at; on
9.—Where are your brothers
—   in the classroom now.
A.He is B.There are C.They are D.We are
10.—Where   the computer
—   on the teacher's desk.
A. is; Its B.are; They are C. is; It's D.are; It is
二、填空题
11.Don't stand b    your mother, Lucy. Come to the front.
12.—Where's your English teacher
— She is in her o   .
13.Thirty and f    is seventy.
14.Are there     (some) computers in your Class
15.Is there lots of new f    in your new house
16.It's a secret(秘密) b   
you and me.
17.There     (not) any books in the bag. (填be动词)
18.你们学校有多少女教师
       women teachers        in your school
19.教室里有一些学生吗?
       any students in the classroom
20.杯子里没有一些牛奶。
There        milk in the cup.
三、完形填空
21.完形填空
Dear Bob,
How are you Today is my first day in this school, and I want to (1) you something about my new school.
My school is not big (2) very beautiful. It is (3) to the People's Library. There is a post office (邮局) (4) our school and the park.
There are (5) buildings in our school, the (6) building, the teachers' building and a library. There (7) many teachers in my school. They are kind and strict (严格的). There are also a lot of students here. We work hard in class. (8) class, we often do some sports or go to music or art clubs. Behind the students' building, there is a big playground. It is beautiful. On each side(边) of it there are tall trees and all kinds of flowers. On the (9) side, we can play basketball. On the left side we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day we have (10) together on the playground.
I love my school. Welcome to my school!
(1)A.say B.talk C.speak D.tell
(2)A.so B.and C.but D.or
(3)A.near B.next C.front D.back
(4)A.in B.for C.with D.between
(5)A.one B.two C.three D.four
(6)A.students' B.teachers' C.restaurant D.parents'
(7)A.are B.is C.am D.be
(8)A.In B.On C.At D.After
(9)A.left B.right C.middle D.front
(10)A.a fun B.funs C.the fun D.fun
四、阅读理解
22.阅读理解
Li Ping and I are in the same school. He is a Young Pioneer. We're good friends.
This is Li Ping's room. It's big. A black desk is in the room. On the desk
are some English books and Li Ping's schoolbag. The schoolbag is yellow. It's old.
What's that under the red chair It is a white cat. It's a Chinese cat. Its name
is Mimi.
Li Ping's father is near the desk. He's about fifty. He's a policeman. Where
is his mother She is near the desk, too. She is a teacher of No.16 Middle school.
(1)Li Ping and I are _______.
A.Young Pioneer B.in the same school
C.girls D.boys
(2)Li Ping is ________.
A.a teacher B.a policeman C.a student D.a friend
(3)Li Ping 's schoolbag is ________.
A.old B.new C.in the desk D.under the desk
(4)The desk in the room is ________.
A.black B.White C.blue D.yellow
(5)_______ is a teacher.
A.Black B.His mother C.His father D.He
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——科学实验室在哪儿 ——在图书馆后面。how怎样;when什么时候;where哪儿;what什么。根据回答可知问地点,故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词的辨析。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:操场上有许多学生。a lot of,许多,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配a lot of。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:——David,在你桌子上有一本字典和一些书。请把它们收起来放好。——好的,妈妈。我将马上做它。there be表示有……,遵循就近原则,即看离be最近的名词的单复数,离be最近的名词dictionary是单数,所以be用is,故选A。
【点评】考查there be,注意平时识记其就近原则。
4.【答案】D
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:房间里没有书。books是复数,所以用are,排除A、C。any表明句子是否定句,故选D。
【点评】考查there be,注意根据主语单复数确定be。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的教室是什么样的?——它是大的。A.你的教室什么样;B.你的教室大吗;C.你喜欢什么;D.你喜欢你的教室吗。根据答语It's big.它是大的,可知问的是……什么样,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,首先识记选项意思,然后根据答语确定选项。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句;疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——在篮子里有多少苹果?——6个。apples是名词复数,how many提问名词复数的量,多少,故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词,注意对名词复数的量提问的用法。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:在我的书包里有一只铅笔和一些钢笔。there be,固定搭配,有,不与have或has搭配,根据 a pencil和就近一致原则可知,故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意就近一致原则的用法。
8.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:墙上有一张露西家人的照片。of表所属关系,“的”;on the wall在墙上。故选A。
【点评】考查介词的用法辨析。
9.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】问句中的主语 your btothers 是复数名词,答句中需要用they代替,故选 C。句意是:——你的兄弟们在哪儿?——他们现在在教室里。
10.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】问句中的主语 computer是单数名词,故动词用is,答句中需要用 it 替代 computer,故选C。句意是:——电脑在哪儿?——它在讲台上。
11.【答案】behind
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:不要站在你妈妈的后面,Lucy。到前面来。根据Come to the front.来前面,可知是不让在后面,即behind,故填behind。
【点评】考查介词拼写,首先理解句意,然后确定介词。
12.【答案】office
【解析】【分析】考查单词拼写。句意是:——你的英语老师在哪儿?——她在她的办公室里。办公室:office
13.【答案】forty
【知识点】数学词的表达
【解析】【分析】句意:30加40是70。根据常识可知30加40等于70,40用forty,故填forty。
【点评】考查数学词拼写,注意平时识记其拼写,理解句意。
14.【答案】any
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:在你班里有计算机吗?句子是一般疑问句,所以用any,故填any。
【点评】考查一般疑问句的用法,注意平时识记any用在问句中。
15.【答案】furniture
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在你新房子有许多新家具吗?房子里有家具,furniture,家具,不可数名词,故填furniture。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意名词的可数性与不可数性。
16.【答案】between
【知识点】简单介词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:在你和我之间它是一个秘密。between...and...,在......和.......之间,故填between。
【点评】考查介词拼写,注意平时识记between...and...。
17.【答案】aren't
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:书包里没有书。books是复数,所以be用are,any表明句子是否定句,are的否定是aren't,故填aren't。
【点评】考查there be结构的否定句,注意平时识记其结构。
18.【答案】How;many;are;there
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】多少用how many,有用there be,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数teachers,所以be用are,特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,特殊疑问词是how many,含有be动词是一般疑问句需要把be动词提前到句首,故填How,many,are,there。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记how many提问可数名词复数数量及there be。
19.【答案】Are;there
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】有用there be,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数students,所以be用are,含有be动词的一般疑问句把be动词提前到句首,故填Are there。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记there be句型的一般疑问句。
20.【答案】isn't;any
【知识点】汉译英;there be结构
【解析】【分析】there be,固定搭配,有,milk,是不可数名词,故be用is,否定形式isn't,any用于否定句表示一些,故填isn't any。
【点评】考查翻译,注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
21.【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)D
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是我们学校的一些情况,学校的设备,学校的老师,和学生们的活动情况。
(1)句意:我想告诉你一些有关我们新学校的情况。A说; B交谈;C讲;D告诉,此题考查tell sb to do sth,告诉某人做某事,故选D。
(2)句意:我们学校不大但是非常漂亮。A因此;B并且; C但是;D或者,前后是转折关系,故选C。
(3)句意:我们学校紧挨着人们图书馆。next to,固定搭配,紧挨着,故选B。
(4)句意:邮局在我们学校和公园中间。between… and…,固定搭配,在……和……之间,故选 D。
(5)句意:我们学校有三栋楼。根据后面提到的学生楼,教师楼,图书馆共三栋楼可知,故选C。
(6)句意:我们学校有三栋楼,学生楼,教师楼,图书馆。 根据后面提到的教学楼,图书馆,故选A。
(7)句意:在我们学校有许多老师。此题考查there be句型,因为后面是many teachers所以用are,故选A。
(8)句意:句意:课后,我们经常去参加运动或参加音乐俱乐部和美术俱乐部。因为前面是in class在课上,应该是after class在课后。故选 D。
(9)句意:在右边,我们可以打篮球。因为后面有在左面,根据句意,应该是在右边,故选B。
(10)句意:每天我们在操场上玩得很开心。have fun,固定短语,玩得开心,故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
22.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的好朋友李平。
(1)细节题。根据 Li Ping and I are in the same school 可知李平和我在同一所学校,故选B。
(2)推理题。根据 He is a Young Pioneer.可知他是名学生,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据 On the desk are some English books and Li Ping's schoolbag. The schoolbag is yellow. It's old 可知他的书包很旧,故选A。
(4)细节题。根据 A black desk is in the room 可知书桌是黑色的,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据 Where is his mother She is near the desk, too. She is a teacher of No.16 Middle school 可知他的妈妈是老师,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
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