(新课标)Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their clothes Section B3a-Self check 语言点精讲精练(含答案)

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Unit 7 SectionB3a-Selfcheck语言点精讲精练
I． 语言点精讲
Mobile phones should be kept off during the meeting. 开会时手机应该保持关机状态。
Please keep off the grass. 请远离草坪。
Keep the ship off the shore（岸）. 不要让船靠岸。
由以上例句可知，keep off 在几个句子中的含义不同，
keep off the mobile phones在句1中意为“关闭手机”，
keep off在句2中意为“（使）不踩”,
keep off 在句3中意为“（使）避开”.
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1. —Do your hobbies _____ your schoolwork, Paula
—Yes, sometimes. I think I should learn to plan my time carefully.
A. take the place of B. get in the way of C. have to do with D. play a part in
( )2. —Today young men between 25 and 30 years old _____ tickets for the film Captain America: Civil War.
—Really You mean I can see the film for free
A. need buy B. need be bought C. needn’t buy D. needn’t be bought
( )3. The dictionary _____ taken out of the library. You can use it at home or in the classroom.
A. can’t be B. can be C. wasn’t D. was
( )4. —Go on a trip to the mountain, OK
—_____. I’d like to breathe some fresh air.
A. I don’t agree B. I agree C. I’m afraid not D. I’m afraid so
( )5. —Could I copy your homework I think it’s too difficult.
—_____ You should try to do it on your own.
A. Not at all. B. No problem! C. Never mind. D. No way!
二、用下列所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Last Sunday I got my old watch 　　　　　　　（mend）. It’s OK now.
7.I hope I can 　　　　　　　（achieve） my dream.
8.Gina is the best because she 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（choose）out of a hundred students.
9.Both Tom and Jim 　　　　　（want） to give us some help.
10.I think he should 　　　　　　　　（ask） to go to the party with Anna.
三、根据汉语及英语提示，完成下列句子。
11.会议期间应该关掉手机。
Mobile phones 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　during the meeting.
12.我希望所有的问题能够在一周之内得到解决。
I hope all the problems 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in a week.
13.露西不同意她妈妈的意见。
Lucy 　　　　　　　　　　　　　her mother.
14.你的房间应该天天打扫。
Your room 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　every day.
15.他的父母不允许他做兼职工作。
His parents don’t 　　　　　him 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
四、阅读理解
Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old son's baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30—an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.
As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end, we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses(培优课程) or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.
However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.
Parents make bedtime routines and carry out(执行)strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures(措施) aren't enough because getting our kids enough sleep isn't just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, both parents and schools should make an effort.
( )16.From the passage we know the writer's son .
A. isn't good at sports
B. wastes time every night
C. can't get enough sleep
D. always hangs out with friends
( )17.What does the underlined word “irony” mean in Chinese
A.光荣 B.骄傲 C.讽刺 D.公正
( )18.What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last
A. Boring. B. Unnecessary. C. Interesting. D. Enjoyable.
( )19.How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the writer
A. By making the children's lives colorful. B. By refusing all the after-school activities.
C. By carrying out strict rules about bedtime. D. By making an effort from parents and schools.
( )20.What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph
A. Advice on how to sleep well. B. Ways of changing kids' education.
C. The importance of sleeping well. D. Measures parents and schools should take.
五、七选五
Sleep plays an important role in brain development. Children should get enough sleep. 21.　　　　 A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully. And also they become forgetful and easy to make mistakes. Another study shows that the right amount of night-time sleep is just as important for children's development as healthy eating and taking exercise.
22.　　　　In general a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age of 5—11 will need 10—12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need less hours.
In fact, many parents don't know how to help their children get enough sleep. Here is something you can do. For children at the age of 5—11, a 30—40 minutes' routine(常规) before sleep is helpful. 23.________　　　　 In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily.
Children at the age of more than 11 may go to bed late in the evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching TV. 24.　　　　And even they will be tired during the day. So limit(限制) your children's use of the Internet, games and the TV before they go to bed. 25.　　　　
A. Children should take exercise every day.B. Why does a child need so much sleep C. How many hours of sleep is enough for a child D. So they will find it difficult to get up in the next morning.E. It includes a bath, reading a story together and so on.F. Taking exercise is as important as enough sleep for children.G. And don't allow them to have a computer or TV set in their bedroom.
六、语法填空
I was at a restaurant eating my dinner. And there was a father 26.________(sit) with his two young girls. The girls were asking about everything and anything. I was 27.________(interest) in their endless questions.
One of the 28.________(girl) looked at me and asked her father, “Daddy, 29.________ is she wearing that？” As a foreigner in the country, I still 30.________(wear) my national dress every day, so I often heard people talk about me.
Her father said something that made my heart so warm. He said, “There are different countries, religions, cultures and languages 31.________the world. We all have to learn about them.” He then shared a 32.________(person) experience with his daughters. He said, “You know what, girls I lived abroad and learned 33.________(speak) Spanish many years ago. I really learned a lot. When you grow up, you must go to visit different 34.________(country). That will be amazing.” This is how parents should teach their children about love, acceptance, understanding and respect. It starts from 35.________ early age. Children copy the way their parents talk and do things.
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5 BCBBD
二、6.mended　 7.achieve　 8.was chosen 　9.want 10.be asked
三、11.should be turned off　 12.can be solved 13.disagrees with　14.should be cleaned
15.allow；to do part-time jobs
四、16-20 CCBDD
五21-25 BCEDG
六、26.sitting　27.interested　28. girls　29.why　30.wore 31. in/around　32.personal　
33. to speak　34.countries 35．an
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