中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
Section B (2a-2e)同步训练题
基础篇
一、短语翻译。
1. 传统食物______________________ 2. 在特别的节假日______________________
3. 此时 ______________________ 4. 对……表示感谢______________________
5. 主菜______________________ 6. 将……混合______________________
7. 充满______________________ 8. 视······为______________________
9. 切成碎片______________________ 10. 用······覆盖______________________
【答案】1. traditional food 2. on special holidays 3. at this time 4. give thanks for 5. main dishes
6. mix together ... 7. fill with 8. see as 9. cut into thin pieces 10. cover ... with ...
二、单选题
1. ---When is Thanksgiving Day
---It’s _______ the fourth Thursday _______ November.
A. at; of B. on; in C. in; on D. on; at
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词的用法。根据句意可知，感恩节在11月的第四个星期四。月份前面用介词in；具体到某一天用介词on。
2. _______ the table ________ a cloth, or it will get dirty.
A. Fill; with B. Send; to C. Cover; with D. Give; to
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词义及与介词的搭配。根据句意可知，用一块布料盖住桌子，否则它会变脏的。fill …with…意为：用……盖住……; send…to…意为：寄送某物到某地或派遣某人到某地；cover…with…意为：用……覆盖……；give sth to sb意为：把某物给某人。
3. —Can I fill the box ________ my model cars
—I'm afraid not. It's full ________ my school things.
A. with; with B. of; of C. of; with D. with; of
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我能用我的汽车模型装满这个盒子吗？——恐怕不行。里面装满了我的学习用品。fill …with…用……装满……；be full of充满……；故选D。
4. —It's time________ the mountain. Are you ready
—Sorry，I forgot to bring water.
A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——到爬山的时候啦。你准备好啦吗？——对不起，我忘了带水啦。It’s time to do sth该干某事啦。根据语意故答案选B。
5. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is_______ in China
A. patient B. lucky C. possible D. traditional
【答案】D
【解析】形容词词义辨析题。根据题意可知，在中国，春节吃水饺是一项传统。Traditional意为：传统的；possible意为：可能的；lucky意为：幸运的；patient意为：耐心的。
6. Don't ________ your glass too ________.
A. fill；full B. fill；filled C. full；full D. full；filled
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词及形容词的运用。根据句意可知，不要把杯子倒得太满。fill意为：填充，填满；full意为：满的，饱的；Don't后接动词原型fill；程度副词too后接形容词full。
7. —Where are you going during the summer vacation
—I'm going to London. It's in________. I hear it's beautiful there.
A. America B. Australia C. Japan D. England
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——暑假你要去哪里？——我要去伦敦，它在英国，我听说那里很美丽。A. America 美国； B. Australia 澳大利亚； C. Japan 日本； D. England英国；根据地理知识故选D
8. —What about Bill's driving test
—He failed it three times. _______he passed it last week after much practicing.
A. First B. Hardly C. Next D. Finally
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——比尔德驾照考试怎么样？——三次都没考及格。在多次练习后，最终上周考试及格啦。A. First首先；B．Hardly几乎不；C．Next接下来；D．Finally最后。根据语意和选项，故答案选D。
9. —Did you follow the “Eat-up” Campaign (光盘行动) this lunch
—Of course. The restaurant ________ delicious food to us.
A. took B. kept C. bought D. served
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——今天中午你遵守光盘行动了吗？——当然，餐馆里给我们提供了美味的食物。
考查动词辨析。took带走； kept保持；bought买；served提供。分析“The restaurant…delicious food to us.”可知，应该是餐馆提供给我们食物，故选D。
10. —How do most people ________ the Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)
—Most of the young people like watching the dragon boat racing.
A. report B. celebrate C. choose D. expect
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——端午节多数人怎么庆祝？——大多数年轻人喜欢看龙舟比赛。
考查动词辨析。report 报告；celebrate 庆祝；choose 选择；expect期盼；根据“Most of the young people like watching the dragon boat racing.”可知，此处表示庆祝方式，故选B。
11．—Ruth, let’s prepare ________ the women’s football game now.
—Good idea! And we can ask Jenny and Amy for help.
A．on B．with C．for D．from
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——露丝，现在我们为女子足球比赛做准备吧。——好主意！并且我们可以叫珍妮和埃米来帮忙。考查介词辨析。on在……上； with和……一起；for为了；from从……起。根据“And we can ask Jenny and Amy for help.”可推断，此处表达为女足比赛做准备，prepare for意为“为……做准备”，故选C。
12. —Put three spoons of honey and a cup of yogurt into a cup, and then ________.
—OK, it must be sweet.
A. to mix B. mix up them C. mix them all up D. mix up them all
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——把三勺蜂蜜和一杯酸奶倒入杯中，然后搅拌。——好的，那一定甜。
考查词汇辨析和代词的用法。mix混合；mix up混合、搅拌，其宾语如果是代词，要置于mix与up之间。故选C。
13. —How hot it is today!
—Yes. The ________ may be over 35℃.
A. temperature B. weather C. watermelon D. machine
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——今天多热去啊！——是的，温度也许在35度以上。A. temperature 温度； B. weather天气；C. watermelon 西瓜； D. machine机器；根据句意故选A
14 We must cut ______ the tomatoes and put them _______ the blender.
A．off; in B．up; into C．down; into D．over; in
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们必须把西红柿切碎，然后把它们放进搅拌器。cut off切断，cut up切碎，cut down砍下，cut over割伤。put in驶进，put into放进去。结合句意，把西红柿放进搅拌器之前，应把它们切碎，故用cut up。故选B。
14. ---Can I help you, sir
---Yeah, but I don't know ________ a banana milk shake. Maybe you can teach me.
A. what to do B. when to make C. how to make D. why to do
【答案】C
【解析】考查疑问词的用法及动词辨析。根据句意可知，先生，需要我的帮助吗？是的，我不知道怎样制作香蕉奶昔，或许你可以教我。make意为：制作某物，制定规则，制度等；do意为：做某事。
三、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. My mother is ____________(准备) dinner for us in the kitchen.
2.Harry ate a big (盘子) of dumplings, but he still felt hungry.
3.Look! The workers are (装满) the truck with boxes.
4.Mom added too much p to the beef so it tasted too hot.
5. In most countries, people usually eat t food on special holidays.
6.We are going to have a party to c Tom’s birthday this Saturday.
7.In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a comes.
8. The m_________ dish of the Thanksgiving meal is almost always turkey.
9. As I finish m ________ up all these ingredients to make the salad, dinner will be ready.
10. As we all know about two thirds of the earth’s surface is c ________ with water.
11. In summer, the t ________ can rise to 43 degrees in Hangzhou these years.
12. Please f ________ in the blanks.
【答案】1.preparing 2.plate 3.filling 4. pepper 5.traditional 6.celebrate 7.autum 8.main 9.mixing 10.covered 11.temperature 12.fill
四、用单词的适当形式填空
1.The Spring Festival is a (tradition) festival in China.
2.They the truck with boxes just now. Look, the truck is of boxes now.(fill)
3.Thanksgiving Day is a time (show) your thanks to others.
4. (celebrate) my birthday, my parents held a surprise party for me.
5. the bread pieces, onions and salt, then we get a . (mix)
6. Look, they're busy (cook) dinner for the children.
7. As a student, Kelly thanks her parents by (study) hard and (get) good grades.
8.The Smiths are making__________( prepare) for this journey
9.You can give ___________(thank) to your mother by (cook) a big meal for her.
10.They are going to hold a (celebrate) for their grandfather.
11.I won’t go to the restaurant because it has the worst (serve).
12. Are there many foreign __________(travel) on the Great Wall at this time of year
【答案】1.traditional 2.filled full 3.to show 4.To celebrate 5.Mix 6.cooking 7.studying gets 8.preparation 9.thaks cooking 10.celebration 11.service 12.travellers
五、选词填空
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次
fill, mix, tradition, celebrate, piece, cover
1.Dumplings are Chinese food. Many Chinese people like eating them.
2.She cut the cake into four .
3.The workers are the truck(卡车) with boxes.
4.We are going to have a party to Tom’s birthday this Saturday.
5. Oil and water don't .
6.A few minutes later, the big snow the trees.
【答案】1.traditional 2.pieces 3.filling 4.celebrate 5.mix 6. covered
B用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
cut up, give thanks for, get together, be covered with, such as，fill... with，see...as, mix together
1.On my mother's birthday, I her care and love.
2.She likes to eat some vegetables onions and cabbages.
3.—Tom, could you tell me how to cook noodles
—OK. First, you should ham, cabbage and onions.
4.They are good friends and they often when they are free.
5.Look! The ground is white. It thick snow.
6. Please___________ this bottle___________ water.
7. Please_________ the table_________ a piece of cloth.
8._________some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper__________.
【答案】1.gave thanks for 2.such as 3.cut up 4.get together 5.is covered with 6. fill with 7.sees as
8. Mix together
六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.人们认为感恩节是家庭团聚的时刻。
Families Thanksgiving__________ a time to_________ ___________.
2.请帮我把这些肉切成薄片。
Please help me________ the meat __________ _________ ________.
3.我妈妈经常用报纸把桌子盖住。
My mother often__________ the table_____________ newspapers.
4.父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。
Father's Day is________ ______ __________ _________ in June.
5.每天花几分钟来感恩你拥有的一切。
Spend a few minutes every day what you have.
6.在特殊的节日，你喜欢做什么？
What do you like to do ？
7. 别灰心，生活充满了惊喜和希望。
Don't lose heart. Life is surprise and hope.
8. 到了该上学的时候了。
___________ ________ ________ go to school.
【答案】1. see as get together 2. cut into thin pieces 3 covers with 4. on the third Sunday
5. giving thanks for 6.on special holidays 7. filled with/full of 8. It’s time to
提高篇
七、短文填空
A阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
buy, on, health, cook, simple, you, difference, turn, or, still
Have you ever prepared your own meals Perhaps some of you are still too young to cook 1. your own. I have started cooking again after many years of depending on others to prepare my meals.
I recently 2. an electric slow cooker(慢炖锅). It’s very 3. and easy to use. You just put all of your ingredients(原料) in the pot, 4. it on, and let it cook for several hours. I made spicy chicken soup on Monday and I still had some leftovers to eat on Tuesday.
However, the dishes I cook in my slow cooker are 5. from typical(典型的) Chinese dishes. They use certain ingredients and spices—such as habanero peppers(哈瓦那辣椒) and paprika(红辣椒粉)—that are hard to find in Chinese supermarkets. I usually have to go online to buy them 6. visit supermarkets that offer foreign goods. But I 7. go to Chinese supermarkets to get fresh ingredients, such as chicken and garlic.
I’ve found a lot of joy in 8. at home. The takeaway is a popular choice for many people these days, but it’s not as 9. as cooking. There is something really satisfying about eating a dish that you made by 10. .
【答案】1.on 2.bought 3.simple 4.turn 5.different 6.or 7.still 8.cooking 9.healthy 10.yourself
B、语法填空
Every country has its favorite food. Italians like 1. (eat) pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish.
2. England, one of the most popular 3. (kind) of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it 4. (home), or to their workplaces. Sometimes they eat it in the park 5. on the road. The 6. (world) favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are 7. (little) popular in the USA. The Americans eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food 8. (be) the hamburger. It looks 9. bread with meat in it. Ham is a kind of pork, 10. the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The hamburgers are also very popular in England and Australia.
【答案】1.eating/to eat 2.In 3.kinds 4.home 5.or 6.world’s 7.less 8.is 9.like 10.but
八、完形填空
“Nancy, try __1__ for us today, ” my mother called. “But I don't know how to cook, ” I said. “Today your father and I will __2__ you to cook, ” said my mother. I didn't know __3__ it would go, but I agreed.
I saw my mother cook rice before, so I did it easily. __4__ when I planned to cook vegetables, I didn't know how to do it. My father asked me to __5__ one cabbage and make other ingredients(原料)__6__. “Now put some garlic(大蒜)into the pot. Then, __7__ some turmeric(姜黄)and put the cabbage. Don't __8__ to add some salt, ” my father said. He stood next to me and told me what I should do. __9__ finishing the cabbage, I cooked beef soup. ___10___, I finished cooking the meal almost two hours later. I ___11___ the food to my parents. They ate it and said it was ___12___. At last, it was ___13___ turn to eat the food. However, I thought it was terrible.
From that day on, I learnt to cook. Although my first cooking was so terrible, it taught me a great ___14___. I started respecting(尊重)the meals my parents cooked for me, as I learnt that it was not ___15___ to cook meals.
1. A. washing B. cooking C. singing D. driving
2. A. shake B. question C. expect D. teach
3. A. what B. how C. which D. where
4. A. Because B. So C. But D. If
5. A. add to B. cut up C. pour into D. take away
6. A. ready B. funny C. lucky D. similar
7. A. fall B. cover C. pick D. add
8. A. agree B. plan C. leave D. forget
9. A. Through B. After C. From D. Before
10. A. Quickly B. Loudly C. Finally D. Quietly
11. A. served B. turned C. filled D. shared
12. A. comfortable B. fresh C. worse D. wonderful
13. A. my B. his C. our D. their
14. A. program B. reason C. hobby D. lesson
15. A. difficult B. easy C. similar D. common
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. B
【解析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述作者第一次做饭的经历。他在父亲的教授下开始做饭，这次他做的饭虽然不好吃，但是让他学到了一课，即他应该尊重父母为他做的每一顿饭，因为做饭不容易。
1. 句意：我的妈妈打电话给我说“南希，今天尝试着为我们做饭”。
washing洗；cooking做饭；singing唱歌；driving开车。由“But I don't know how to cook”可知，妈妈让我做饭。故选B。
2. 句意：我的妈妈说：“今天你的爸爸和我将会教你做饭”。
shake摇晃；B. question询问；expect期待；teach教。由“My father asked me to cut up one cabbage...“Now put some garlic(大蒜)into the pot. Then, add some turmeric(姜黄)and put the cabbage... my father said”可知，你的父亲和我教你做饭。故选D。
3. 句意：我不知道会怎样，但是我同意了。
what什么；how如何，怎样；which哪一个；where在哪里。由“But I don't know how to cook”以及“but I agreed”可知，我不知道会怎样。故选B。
4. 句意：但是当我计划做蔬菜时，我不知道如何做它。
because因为（引导原因状语从句）；so所以（表示因果）；but但是（表示转折）；if如果（引导条件状语从句）。由“I saw my mother cook rice before, so I did it easily”可知，我之前看到妈妈煮米饭，所以我很容易地就做了它，但是当我做蔬菜时，我不知道如何做，表示转折。故选C。
5. 句意：我的父亲让我切碎一个卷心菜然后准备好其他的原料。
add to添加；cut up切碎；pour into倒入；take away带走。由“Then, add some turmeric(姜黄)and put the cabbage”可知，将卷心菜切碎。故选B。
6. 句意：我的父亲让我切碎一个卷心菜然后准备好其他的原料。
ready准备好的；funny有趣的；lucky幸运的；similar相似的。由“Then, add some turmeric(姜黄)and put the cabbage”可知，表示先将其他的原料准备好，故选A。
7. 句意：然后加入姜黄并且放入大白菜。
fall摔倒；cover覆盖；pick捡起；add添加。由“Now put some garlic(大蒜)into the pot”可知，先放一些大蒜到锅里，然后加入姜黄。故选D。
8. 句意：不要忘记加一些盐。
agree同意；plan计划；leave离开；forget忘记。由“Now put some garlic(大蒜)into the pot. Then, add some turmeric(姜黄)and put the cabbage”可知，先放大蒜、再放姜黄和卷心菜，最后不要忘记放盐。故选D。
9. 句意：完成了卷心菜之后，我做牛肉汤。
through通过（从内部穿过）；after在……之后（引导时间状语从句）；from来自；before在……之前（引导时间状语从句）。由全文可知，上文描述他在做卷心菜，卷心菜做完后他开始做牛肉汤。故选B。
10. 句意：最后，几乎两个小时后我才将饭做好。
quickly迅速地；loudly大声地；finally最后；quiet安静地。由“I served the food to my parents”可知，最后我将饭菜做好并端给父母，故选C。
11. 句意：我将食物端给父母。
served服务，端；turned转变；filled填满；share分享。由 “They ate it and said it was wonderful”可知，我将饭菜端给他们，他们吃着并说很美味，故选A。
12. 句意：他们吃它并说很美味。
comfortable舒服的；fresh干净的；worse糟糕的；wonderful美妙的。由“However, I thought it was terrible”可知，父母说很美味，但是我认为很糟糕。故选D。
13. 句意：最后，轮到我吃食物了。
my我的（形容词性物主代词）；his他的（名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）。由“I ___11___ the food to my parents”以及“However, I thought it was terrible”可知，我先将食物端给我的父母，然后轮到我尝食物了，我感到很糟糕。所以表示轮到我。故选A。
14. 句意：尽管我第一次做的饭很糟糕，但是它教了我重要的一课。
program项目；reason理由；hobby爱好；lesson课，教训。由“I started respecting(尊重)the meals my parents cooked for me”可知，我开始尊重我的父母为我做的食物，所以我学到了重要的一课。故选D。
15. 句意：我开始尊重我的父母为我做的食物，因为我知道了做食物不容易。
difficult困难的；easy容易的；similar相似的；common普遍的。由“I finished cooking the meal almost two hours later”以及全文可知，我几乎两个小时才将饭做好，说明做饭不容易。故选B。
九、阅读理解
A
We Chinese eat mooncakes during the Mid -Autumn Festival. But do you know mooncakes have become a competition among pastry(糕点) makers Many mooncake makers are coming up with new ideas with new ingredients(配料) and fancy designs(设计) to make people buy mooncakes.
Many mooncake advertisements start to appear in September in supermarkets, stores and online social media. They have new flavors(口味), special ingredients and nice packaging.
Xinya Cantonese Restaurant is popular in Shanghai for its seasonal bread and cookies. This year, it is promoting mooncakes with new ingredients. It tries to make more people know and buy mooncakes.
Designs are another major field of competition as people usually use mooncakes as gifts. Xinghualou, a traditional Shanghai pastry maker, joins the Palace Museum to provide mooncakes with limited edition patterns(限量版图案).
“Because of the outbreak of COVID 19, people didn't have a proper Spring Festival this year, and we want to send the ideas of love through our mooncakes during the Mid- Autumn Festival，” said the director of General Mills China. General Mills is the parent company of H agen Dazs.
1.From the first paragraph we can know that___________.
A. mooncakes have more flavors B. more people want to buy mooncakes
C. pastry makers will have more money D. there will be more pastry makers
2.You can first find mooncake advertisements in________.
A. August B. September C. October D. November
3.The underlined word “promoting” means “ ___________” in Chinese.
A. 批发 B. 生产 C. 销售 D. 推销
4.Which of the following is NOT right about mooncakes
A. Mooncakes are popular with Chinese people.
B. We Chinese usually use mooncakes as gifts.
C. Mooncakes are usually very expensive.
D. Designs are important for mooncakes.
5.What is the passage mainly about
A. Mooncake makers are making new types of mooncakes.
B. Mooncakes are important food on the Mid -Autumn Festival.
C. Mooncake makers are making traditional mooncakes.
D. People always like to eat mooncakes with beautiful designs.
【答案】ABDCA
【解析】制造商今年打破常规，他们试图想出新的方法，用新的配料和精美的设计来让人们购买月饼。
1. A 推理判断题。由第一段最后一句“Many mooncake makers are coming up with new ideas with new ingredients…”可知，月饼有新的配料，即新的口味。由此可推断本题答案为A。
2. B 细节理解题。由第二段首句“Many mooncake advertisements start to appear in September…”可知，许多月饼广告在九月开始出现。
3. D 词义猜测题。由下文“It tries to make more people know and buy mooncakes.”可知，它试图让更多的人知道并购买月饼。由此可判断本词的含义为“推销”。
4. C 细节理解题。本文并没有提及月饼很贵。故选C。
5. A 主旨大意题。由短文的整体内容可知，本文主要介绍月饼制造商通过研发新的口味和包装来吸引消费者，故选A。
B
Do you like banana cake？Do you know how to make it？The following can help you.
What to need◆3 bananas◆2 eggs◆2 spoons of baking powder(发酵粉)◆1/4 spoon of baking soda(小苏打)◆2 cups of flour(面粉)◆1/2 spoon of salt◆2/3 cup of sugar◆1/3 cup of vegetable oil(油)
What to do◇Make the oven to 180℃.◇Mix up the flour，baking powder，baking soda and salt in a large bowl.◇Add the vegetable oil. Add the sugar a little at a time，and beat(搅拌) it.◇Pour the eggs into the bowl and beat well.◇Add the bananas a little at a time and beat some more.◇Pour the mixture into the oven. Bake it for twenty minutes.◇Get the cake out of the oven，and cut it into pieces to eat！
1. We don't need ________ to make the banana cake.
A. flour B. sugar C. eggs D. yogurt
2.We need ________ of salt to make the banana cake.
A. 1/3 cup B. 2/3 cup
C. 1/4 spoon D. 1/2 spoon
3.We have to bake the mixture in the oven for ________ minutes.
A. 30 B. 12 C. 20 D. 18
4.Which is the right order to make the banana cake
①Add the eggs and the bananas.
②Add the vegetable oil into the bowl.
③Put the mixture into the oven.
④Put the flour，baking powder，baking soda and salt into the bowl.
A. ④②①③ B. ④②③① C. ②①④③ D. ③②①④
5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. We need a large bowl to make the banana cake.
B. To make the banana cake，we need eight ingredients.
C. There are seven steps(步骤) to make the banana cake.
D. After adding vegetable oil and sugar，we beat them and the eggs.
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D
【解析】文章介绍了做香蕉蛋糕的原料和步骤。
1.句意：做香蕉蛋糕我们不需要---。根据2 eggs 2 cups of flour(面粉) 2/3 cup of sugar故选D
2.句意：做香蕉蛋糕我们需要多少盐。根据1/2 spoon of salt故选D
3.句意：我们必须在烤箱里烤混合物多久。根据Pour the mixture into the oven. Bake it for twenty minutes.故选C
4.句意：做香蕉蛋糕的正确顺序是---。根据◇Make the oven to 180℃.◇Mix up the flour，baking powder，baking soda and salt in a large bowl. ◇Add the vegetable oil. Add the sugar a little at a time，and beat(搅拌) it.◇ Pour the eggs into the bowl and beat well. ◇ Add the bananas a little at a time and beat some more.◇ Pour the mixture into the oven. Bake it for twenty minutes. ◇Get the cake out of the oven，and cut it into pieces to eat！故选A
5.句意：根据文章哪个不正确。根据◇Add the vegetable oil. Add the sugar a little at a time，and beat(搅拌) it. ◇Pour the eggs into the bowl and beat well.故选D
C.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Smashed cucumber(拍黄瓜) salad is one of the most popular cold dishes in China. You can find the green dish anywhere from restaurants to homes. 1.
According to The New York Times, smashed cucumber salad is “everywhere” in New York. Some restaurants have even added the dish to their menus. 2. But American cooks are trying yogurt, honey, lemon and other common Western ingredients.
Why is this dish becoming so popular 3. Smashed cucumbers can hold onto(锁住) tastes more than cucumbers which are cut into fixed shapes and sizes. “Just changing the way you break down an ingredient…changes the way it feels and tastes. It’s cool,” said Danny Bowien, a cook at a New York restaurant.
4. The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side of a knife. 5. Then other ingredients can be added. Also, it takes only five minutes to make the salad. Cook Julia Goldberg said it’s really “satisfying”.
The success of smashed cucumber salad abroad shows that we should try to fit into local conditions when spreading Chinese culture across the world, said The Beijing News.
A. This summer, even Americans are trying it.
B. Most people like the special taste it makes.
C. The way the dish is prepared also draws people’s attention.
D. The strong smash makes the cucumbers different shapes and sizes.
E. Americans have expressed their opinions on the taste of this salad.
F. In China, people use garlic, vinegar and oil to make the cucumber tastier.
G. As for me, I love making the dish every day.
【答案】AFBCD
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
Section B (2a-2e)同步训练题
基础篇
一、短语翻译。
1. 传统食物______________________ 2. 在特别的节假日______________________
3. 此时 ______________________ 4. 对……表示感谢______________________
5. 主菜______________________ 6. 将……混合______________________
7. 充满______________________ 8. 视······为______________________
9. 切成碎片______________________ 10. 用······覆盖______________________
二、单选题
1. ---When is Thanksgiving Day
---It’s _______ the fourth Thursday _______ November.
A. at; of B. on; in C. in; on D. on; at
2. _______ the table ________ a cloth, or it will get dirty.
A. Fill; with B. Send; to C. Cover; with D. Give; to
3. —Can I fill the box ________ my model cars
—I'm afraid not. It's full ________ my school things.
A. with; with B. of; of C. of; with D. with; of
4. —It's time________ the mountain. Are you ready
—Sorry，I forgot to bring water.
A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed
5. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is_______ in China
A. patient B. lucky C. possible D. traditional
6. Don't ________ your glass too ________.
A. fill；full B. fill；filled C. full；full D. full；filled
7. —Where are you going during the summer vacation
—I'm going to London. It's in________. I hear it's beautiful there.
A. America B. Australia C. Japan D. England
8. —What about Bill's driving test
—He failed it three times. _______he passed it last week after much practicing.
A. First B. Hardly C. Next D. Finally
9. —Did you follow the “Eat-up” Campaign (光盘行动) this lunch
—Of course. The restaurant ________ delicious food to us.
A. took B. kept C. bought D. served
10. —How do most people ________ the Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)
—Most of the young people like watching the dragon boat racing.
A. report B. celebrate C. choose D. expect
11．—Ruth, let’s prepare ________ the women’s football game now.
—Good idea! And we can ask Jenny and Amy for help.
A．on B．with C．for D．from
12. —Put three spoons of honey and a cup of yogurt into a cup, and then ________.
—OK, it must be sweet.
A. to mix B. mix up them C. mix them all up D. mix up them all
13. —How hot it is today!
—Yes. The ________ may be over 35℃.
A. temperature B. weather C. watermelon D. machine
14 We must cut ______ the tomatoes and put them _______ the blender.
A．off; in B．up; into C．down; into D．over; in
14. ---Can I help you, sir
---Yeah, but I don't know ________ a banana milk shake. Maybe you can teach me.
A. what to do B. when to make C. how to make D. why to do
三、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. My mother is ____________(准备) dinner for us in the kitchen.
2.Harry ate a big (盘子) of dumplings, but he still felt hungry.
3.Look! The workers are (装满) the truck with boxes.
4.Mom added too much p to the beef so it tasted too hot.
5. In most countries, people usually eat t food on special holidays.
6.We are going to have a party to c Tom’s birthday this Saturday.
7.In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a comes.
8. The m_________ dish of the Thanksgiving meal is almost always turkey.
9. As I finish m ________ up all these ingredients to make the salad, dinner will be ready.
10. As we all know about two thirds of the earth’s surface is c ________ with water.
11. In summer, the t ________ can rise to 43 degrees in Hangzhou these years.
12. Please f ________ in the blanks.
四、用单词的适当形式填空
1.The Spring Festival is a (tradition) festival in China.
2.They the truck with boxes just now. Look, the truck is of boxes now.(fill)
3.Thanksgiving Day is a time (show) your thanks to others.
4. (celebrate) my birthday, my parents held a surprise party for me.
5. the bread pieces, onions and salt, then we get a . (mix)
6. Look, they're busy (cook) dinner for the children.
7. As a student, Kelly thanks her parents by (study) hard and (get) good grades.
8.The Smiths are making__________( prepare) for this journey
9.You can give ___________(thank) to your mother by (cook) a big meal for her.
10.They are going to hold a (celebrate) for their grandfather.
11.I won’t go to the restaurant because it has the worst (serve).
12. Are there many foreign __________(travel) on the Great Wall at this time of year
五、选词填空
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次
fill, mix, tradition, celebrate, piece, cover
1.Dumplings are Chinese food. Many Chinese people like eating them.
2.She cut the cake into four .
3.The workers are the truck(卡车) with boxes.
4.We are going to have a party to Tom’s birthday this Saturday.
5. Oil and water don't .
6.A few minutes later, the big snow the trees.
B用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
cut up, give thanks for, get together, be covered with, such as，fill... with，see...as, mix together
1.On my mother's birthday, I her care and love.
2.She likes to eat some vegetables onions and cabbages.
3.—Tom, could you tell me how to cook noodles
—OK. First, you should ham, cabbage and onions.
4.They are good friends and they often when they are free.
5.Look! The ground is white. It thick snow.
6. Please___________ this bottle___________ water.
7. Please_________ the table_________ a piece of cloth.
8._________some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper__________.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.人们认为感恩节是家庭团聚的时刻。
Families Thanksgiving__________ a time to_________ ___________.
2.请帮我把这些肉切成薄片。
Please help me________ the meat __________ _________ ________.
3.我妈妈经常用报纸把桌子盖住。
My mother often__________ the table_____________ newspapers.
4.父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。
Father's Day is________ ______ __________ _________ in June.
5.每天花几分钟来感恩你拥有的一切。
Spend a few minutes every day what you have.
6.在特殊的节日，你喜欢做什么？
What do you like to do ？
7. 别灰心，生活充满了惊喜和希望。
Don't lose heart. Life is surprise and hope.
8. 到了该上学的时候了。
___________ ________ ________ go to school.
提高篇
七、短文填空
A阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
buy, on, health, cook, simple, you, difference, turn, or, still
Have you ever prepared your own meals Perhaps some of you are still too young to cook 1. your own. I have started cooking again after many years of depending on others to prepare my meals.
I recently 2. an electric slow cooker(慢炖锅). It’s very 3. and easy to use. You just put all of your ingredients(原料) in the pot, 4. it on, and let it cook for several hours. I made spicy chicken soup on Monday and I still had some leftovers to eat on Tuesday.
However, the dishes I cook in my slow cooker are 5. from typical(典型的) Chinese dishes. They use certain ingredients and spices—such as habanero peppers(哈瓦那辣椒) and paprika(红辣椒粉)—that are hard to find in Chinese supermarkets. I usually have to go online to buy them 6. visit supermarkets that offer foreign goods. But I 7. go to Chinese supermarkets to get fresh ingredients, such as chicken and garlic.
I’ve found a lot of joy in 8. at home. The takeaway is a popular choice for many people these days, but it’s not as 9. as cooking. There is something really satisfying about eating a dish that you made by 10. .
B、语法填空
Every country has its favorite food. Italians like 1. (eat) pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish.
2. England, one of the most popular 3. (kind) of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it 4. (home), or to their workplaces. Sometimes they eat it in the park 5. on the road. The 6. (world) favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are 7. (little) popular in the USA. The Americans eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food 8. (be) the hamburger. It looks 9. bread with meat in it. Ham is a kind of pork, 10. the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The hamburgers are also very popular in England and Australia.
八、完形填空
“Nancy, try __1__ for us today, ” my mother called. “But I don't know how to cook, ” I said. “Today your father and I will __2__ you to cook, ” said my mother. I didn't know __3__ it would go, but I agreed.
I saw my mother cook rice before, so I did it easily. __4__ when I planned to cook vegetables, I didn't know how to do it. My father asked me to __5__ one cabbage and make other ingredients(原料)__6__. “Now put some garlic(大蒜)into the pot. Then, __7__ some turmeric(姜黄)and put the cabbage. Don't __8__ to add some salt, ” my father said. He stood next to me and told me what I should do. __9__ finishing the cabbage, I cooked beef soup. ___10___, I finished cooking the meal almost two hours later. I ___11___ the food to my parents. They ate it and said it was ___12___. At last, it was ___13___ turn to eat the food. However, I thought it was terrible.
From that day on, I learnt to cook. Although my first cooking was so terrible, it taught me a great ___14___. I started respecting(尊重)the meals my parents cooked for me, as I learnt that it was not ___15___ to cook meals.
1. A. washing B. cooking C. singing D. driving
2. A. shake B. question C. expect D. teach
3. A. what B. how C. which D. where
4. A. Because B. So C. But D. If
5. A. add to B. cut up C. pour into D. take away
6. A. ready B. funny C. lucky D. similar
7. A. fall B. cover C. pick D. add
8. A. agree B. plan C. leave D. forget
9. A. Through B. After C. From D. Before
10. A. Quickly B. Loudly C. Finally D. Quietly
11. A. served B. turned C. filled D. shared
12. A. comfortable B. fresh C. worse D. wonderful
13. A. my B. his C. our D. their
14. A. program B. reason C. hobby D. lesson
15. A. difficult B. easy C. similar D. common
九、阅读理解
A
We Chinese eat mooncakes during the Mid -Autumn Festival. But do you know mooncakes have become a competition among pastry(糕点) makers Many mooncake makers are coming up with new ideas with new ingredients(配料) and fancy designs(设计) to make people buy mooncakes.
Many mooncake advertisements start to appear in September in supermarkets, stores and online social media. They have new flavors(口味), special ingredients and nice packaging.
Xinya Cantonese Restaurant is popular in Shanghai for its seasonal bread and cookies. This year, it is promoting mooncakes with new ingredients. It tries to make more people know and buy mooncakes.
Designs are another major field of competition as people usually use mooncakes as gifts. Xinghualou, a traditional Shanghai pastry maker, joins the Palace Museum to provide mooncakes with limited edition patterns(限量版图案).
“Because of the outbreak of COVID 19, people didn't have a proper Spring Festival this year, and we want to send the ideas of love through our mooncakes during the Mid- Autumn Festival，” said the director of General Mills China. General Mills is the parent company of H agen Dazs.
1.From the first paragraph we can know that___________.
A. mooncakes have more flavors B. more people want to buy mooncakes
C. pastry makers will have more money D. there will be more pastry makers
2.You can first find mooncake advertisements in________.
A. August B. September C. October D. November
3.The underlined word “promoting” means “ ___________” in Chinese.
A. 批发 B. 生产 C. 销售 D. 推销
4.Which of the following is NOT right about mooncakes
A. Mooncakes are popular with Chinese people.
B. We Chinese usually use mooncakes as gifts.
C. Mooncakes are usually very expensive.
D. Designs are important for mooncakes.
5.What is the passage mainly about
A. Mooncake makers are making new types of mooncakes.
B. Mooncakes are important food on the Mid -Autumn Festival.
C. Mooncake makers are making traditional mooncakes.
D. People always like to eat mooncakes with beautiful designs.
B
Do you like banana cake？Do you know how to make it？The following can help you.
What to need◆3 bananas◆2 eggs◆2 spoons of baking powder(发酵粉)◆1/4 spoon of baking soda(小苏打)◆2 cups of flour(面粉)◆1/2 spoon of salt◆2/3 cup of sugar◆1/3 cup of vegetable oil(油)
What to do◇Make the oven to 180℃.◇Mix up the flour，baking powder，baking soda and salt in a large bowl.◇Add the vegetable oil. Add the sugar a little at a time，and beat(搅拌) it.◇Pour the eggs into the bowl and beat well.◇Add the bananas a little at a time and beat some more.◇Pour the mixture into the oven. Bake it for twenty minutes.◇Get the cake out of the oven，and cut it into pieces to eat！
1. We don't need ________ to make the banana cake.
A. flour B. sugar C. eggs D. yogurt
2.We need ________ of salt to make the banana cake.
A. 1/3 cup B. 2/3 cup
C. 1/4 spoon D. 1/2 spoon
3.We have to bake the mixture in the oven for ________ minutes.
A. 30 B. 12 C. 20 D. 18
4.Which is the right order to make the banana cake
①Add the eggs and the bananas.
②Add the vegetable oil into the bowl.
③Put the mixture into the oven.
④Put the flour，baking powder，baking soda and salt into the bowl.
A. ④②①③ B. ④②③① C. ②①④③ D. ③②①④
5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. We need a large bowl to make the banana cake.
B. To make the banana cake，we need eight ingredients.
C. There are seven steps(步骤) to make the banana cake.
D. After adding vegetable oil and sugar，we beat them and the eggs.
C.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Smashed cucumber(拍黄瓜) salad is one of the most popular cold dishes in China. You can find the green dish anywhere from restaurants to homes. 1.
According to The New York Times, smashed cucumber salad is “everywhere” in New York. Some restaurants have even added the dish to their menus. 2. But American cooks are trying yogurt, honey, lemon and other common Western ingredients.
Why is this dish becoming so popular 3. Smashed cucumbers can hold onto(锁住) tastes more than cucumbers which are cut into fixed shapes and sizes. “Just changing the way you break down an ingredient…changes the way it feels and tastes. It’s cool,” said Danny Bowien, a cook at a New York restaurant.
4. The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side of a knife. 5. Then other ingredients can be added. Also, it takes only five minutes to make the salad. Cook Julia Goldberg said it’s really “satisfying”.
The success of smashed cucumber salad abroad shows that we should try to fit into local conditions when spreading Chinese culture across the world, said The Beijing News.
A. This summer, even Americans are trying it.
B. Most people like the special taste it makes.
C. The way the dish is prepared also draws people’s attention.
D. The strong smash makes the cucumbers different shapes and sizes.
E. Americans have expressed their opinions on the taste of this salad.
F. In China, people use garlic, vinegar and oil to make the cucumber tastier.
G. As for me, I love making the dish every day.
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