中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
单元测试题
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（60分）
一、单项选择（10分）
1. I'm so hungry. Please give me________ to eat.
A. three bread B. three pieces of bread C. three breads D. three pieces of breads
2. Mom added but the soup wasn't .
A. salty; salt enough B. salty; enough salt C. salt; enough salt D. salt; salty enough
3. How beautiful the place is! I really want to stay here for ________ days.
A. two another B. other two C. another two D. two other
4. I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you ________ the TV a bit, please I can't hear it clearly.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
5. _________ wine，my children. You are students now.
A. To drink B. Not to drink C. Don't drink D. Drinking
6. —Can I fill the box ________ my model cars
—I'm afraid not. It's full ________ my school things.
A. with; with B. of; of C. of; with D. with; of
7. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is_______ in China
A. patient B. lucky C. possible D. traditional
8. —How do most people ________ the Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)
—Most of the young people like watching the dragon boat racing.
A. report B. celebrate C. choose D. expect
9. _______ the table ________ a cloth, or it will get dirty.
A. Fill; with B. Send; to C. Cover; with D. Give; to
10. I want to make a banana shake. Please tell me, ______ milk do I need, and ______ bananas do I need
A. how much; how much B. how many; how many
C. how much; how many D. how many; how much
二、完形填空（10分）
Pancake Day is a special day and it is celebrated in many countries all around the world. On this day many people make and eat pancakes.
Pancake Day is on a ___11___ in February or March. It is the day before Ash Wednesday, the start of Lent (大斋节). Lent is a period of 40 days before Easter. Easter is on a different day each year ___12___ it depends on (取决于) the moon. Easter is the first Sunday after the first full moon ___13___ spring. During Lent, people often ___14___eating things that are bad for ___15___ like fast food. ___16___, they make pancakes during Lent.
Pancakes are very easy to make. First, ___17___ one cup with flour and put the flour into a bowl. Next, pour some ___18___ and crack an egg into the bowl. Then, mix the flour, milk and egg. Finally, put some butter in a pan. When the butter is hot, pour some of the mixture into the pan and ___19___ the pan to make a round and thin pancake.
When the pancake is ___20___ , put some sugar on it and eat it at once.
11. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday
12. A. although B. if C. or D. because
13. A. on B. under C. of D. over
14. A. stop B. enjoy C. miss D. try
15. A. her B. him C. them D. us
16. A. Comfortably B. Traditionally C. Physically D. Probably
17. A. lose B. shake C. dig D. fill
18. A. milk B. water C. juice D. coffee
19. A. share B. move C. break D. blow
20. A. simple B. cheap C. ready D. small
三、阅读理解。( 每题2分，共40分)
第一节、阅读选择（30分）
A
The most famous food in the Republic of Korea is kimchi（泡菜）.It is the food they eat every day. Also，there are about 190 kinds of kimchi. There are different kinds of kimchi for different seasons of the year. For example，in spring，watery kimchi，which is called mooli kimchi，and Chinese cabbage are popular. In summer，young radish（萝卜）kimchi which is called chonggak kimchi and cucumber（黄瓜）kimchi are common.
The Republic of Korea is a small country. There are not enough fields to grow vegetables. In winter，it often snows and it is very cold. In the old days，people there found pepper was very good for them. They also found salty water could help them keep cabbage longer，so they mixed pepper，salt and cabbage together. They named it kimchi.
Today，lots of things are added to kimchi，such as fish，lettuce，pears，apples and other ingredients. Some scientists say kimchi is very good for health，but others don't agree. What do you think of it？
21. What do people in the Republic of Korea make in spring？
A. Mooli kimchi. B. Chonggak kimchi.
C. Cucumber kimchi. D. Fruit kimchi.
22. Why did people in the Republic of Korea make kimchi in the old days？
A. Because people there didn't grow vegetables. B. Because there was too much pepper.
C. Because there were not enough vegetables. D. Because eating kimchi made them warm.
23. What's the second paragraph（段）mainly about？
A. Kimchi's ingredients. B. Different kinds of kimchi.
C. People in the Republic of Korea and kimchi. D. The history of kimchi.
24. _________ is not mentioned（被提到）about the ingredients of making kimchi.
A. Cabbage B. Yogurt C. Fish D. Lettuce
25. Which of the following is NOT true？
A. People in the Republic of Korea eat kimchi every day.
B. Chonggak kimchi is made of radishes.
C. Scientists have the same ideas about kimchi.
D. There are different kinds of kimchi in different seasons of the year.
B
Do you know mukbang (吃播） It is about the eating shows in front of the camera (相机) on the Internet. In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to people who watch their videos.
The eating shows started in South Korea in around 2010 and then became popular all over the world. Why did mukbang start in this country Actually, South Korea has the culture of eating together, but eating on one’s own is quite common in the country. Watching mukbang can be a way to have someone to eat with. People can connect (联系) with others even though they are at home alone.
However, mukbang has its bad sides. The way mukbangers eat food in some shows isn’t healthy. These bad eating habits can bring serious health problems. Worse still, some mukbangers prepare a lot of food but throw away much food without others knowing during the show or after the show. These mukbangers waste (浪费) a lot of food.
Now, many people criticize such shows. Food waste is a serious problem around the world, and lots of people still don’t have enough food to eat. Our country does a lot of things to solve the problem and asks short-video platforms, such as TikTok and Kuaishou, to take action.
26. If we watch mukbang videos, we may probably see ________.
A. someone is telling stories B. someone is having some delicious food
C. someone is cooking a meal D. someone is playing games
27. Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph
A. Mukbang appeared about 20 years ago.
B. Mukbang is just popular around South Korea.
C. Very few people in South Korea eat on their own.
D. Watching mukbang videos can make people feel they are eating with someone.
28. The problem of mukbang is that some mukbangers ________.
A. don’t have enough food to eat
B. show different eating habits to people
C. disagree with the culture of eating together
D. don’t eat all the food they prepare and throw much of it away
29. What does the word “criticize” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A. 表扬 B. 报道 C. 批评 D. 期待
30. The best title of this passage is ________.
A. Bad Eating Habits B. Food Waste Around the World
C. Eating on Camera D. The Culture of Eating in South Korea
C
Trying to keep a healthy diet Be sure to read our list of the top four fake(虚假的) healthy foods first!
Smoothies They’re made with tons of fruit, so they must be healthy, right What most people don’t realize, however, is that these delicious and “healthy” drinks are full of sugar and can have more calories(卡路里) than a large meal! Many smoothies have more than just fruit. Some have ice-cream or yogurt. You’re really better off making your own smoothies at home with your own fresh fruit and low-fat yogurt!
Salad So you and your friends have stopped at a fast-food restaurant for a quick bite. Since you’re a healthy person, you decide to get a salad. After all, it’s better than anything else there, right Don’t be so sure. Salad toppings(配料) such as bacon, cheese, and dressing can make your choice of a meal just as unhealthy as eating a double hamburger. Check the facts before you take a bite.
Cereal BarsA cereal bar may appear to be a healthy snack. After all, the box has a photo of healthy people eating them on a hike. But don’t let the packaging(包装) fool you! Many cereal bars have as much sugar and fat as any candy bar. Read the ingredient(成分) list and make sure it’s healthy before you buy.
Sushi Rolls Many people watching their weight prefer light sushi lunches and dinners, but be careful — there are some rolls that will influence your diet. Many have mayonnaise(蛋黄酱) and deep-fried shrimp, both high in fat. When with soy sauce, sushi rolls become very high in salt. This doesn’t mean you have to cut out this delicious Japanese food together, but you do have to be careful with your choices.
31. What are smoothies made with
A. Fruits B. Vegetables C. Meat D. Chocolate
32.Salad is sometimes considered as a fake health food because ______.
A. salad is a kind of fast food
B. salad may have unhealthy toppings
C. salad may have ice-cream or yogurt
D. a salad is as large as a double hamburger
33 If you eat many sushi rolls, you may receive too much _______.
A. sugar and fat B. calories and fat C. calories and salt D. salt and fat
34 What is the main idea of the article
A. The best way to lose weight is to eat salad.
B. Many foods appear to be healthy but are not.
C. Foods with much salt can make people put on weight.
D. Junk food is unhealthy and should be avoided.
35 The purpose of this passage is mainly to _______.
A. tell people how to keep healthy B. suggest making food at home
C. tell people to choose food carefully D. introduce different kinds of foods
第二节、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
There are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time. 36. Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are tips for great cooking on a busy day.
Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook Do you have the right materials ready 37.
Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread 38. It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.
39. This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite(食欲) and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you will have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully these give you a good start.40. Don’t let a busy day stop you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
A. Make three or four instead.
B. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
C. Ability is easily improved.
D. Understand your food better.
E. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
F. Try new things.
第2卷 非选择题（共40分）
第一节 、词汇运用（10分）
A、根据首字母完成单词（5分）
1. Let's c the bananas up, then put them into the blender.
2.If the tea is too strong, a some more water.
3. In autumn, quite a few l turn yellow and fall off the trees.
4. Jack, I’ll do the housework. Put your dirty clothes into the washing m .
5. In most countries, people usually eat t food on special holidays.
B根据句意及汉语提示写单词，完成句子。（5分）
1. 把牛奶倒进搅拌机里，并打开它。
some milk the blender and .
2. 碗里有多少勺酸奶？
of yogurt there in the bowl
3.人们认为感恩节是家庭团聚的时刻。
Families Thanksgiving __________a time to_________ ___________.
4.请帮我把这些肉切成薄片。
Please help me________ the meat __________ _________ ________.
5.我妈妈经常用报纸把桌子盖住。
My mother often__________ the table_____________ newspapers.
第二节、语法填空（10分）
Let's share this article about the importance of family in our life. As soon as the man goes into the world, the first persons he meets are his family 1. (member). The first person is the mother who has taken great pain to bring him to this 2. (beauty) world. Then is his father who is always there to look 3. him. Then come the brothers or sisters.
Family is the first place for a person 4. (learn) things in this world. He learns everything from his family from baby time till old age, He sees his family walking and then he tries to follow them. He sees his family talking and then he tries to repeat the words. He also 5. (slow ) learns the basic communication among the people in the family. He learns how to love, 6. to do, when to go to bed, and how to get on with others well. This develops a kind of love among all family.
The family works like a chain. You know, kids know 7 (little) than other people, so they should learn from elders while elders depend on 8. (they)kids for a lot of things. When kids grow up, get married, have children, the circle repeats again. Your family always come to your help when you are in trouble. They always support you in different ways 9. it is on money or just on spirit. You can always share your problems with the family, and you always find a better way to solve your problems after 10 (discuss) them in the house.
Considering all these things, we can say family is one of the greatest gifts that God sends us.
第三节、阅读回答问题（5分）
Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.
In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplaces. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips and Chinese takeaway food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the US. Americans eat takeaway food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of takeaway food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The hamburgers are also popular in England and Australia.
1.What do Indians like to eat
2.In England, what is one of the most popular kinds of food
3.What’s the world’s favorite food
4.What’s the most popular kind of takeaway food in the US
5.Are the hamburgers popular in England and Australia
第四节、书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华，上周末你请你的美国朋友Jack到你家吃饭。他觉得你自制的苹果奶昔很好喝，给你发来电子邮件询问它的制作方法。请你根据以下图片提示，给他回复一封邮件，向他介绍苹果奶昔的制作过程。
要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
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HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
单元测试题
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（60分）
一、单项选择（10分）
1. I'm so hungry. Please give me________ to eat.
A. three bread B. three pieces of bread C. three breads D. three pieces of breads
【答案】B
【解析】考查不可数名词的数量表达法。根据句意可知，我饿了，请给我三片面包吃。bread为不可数名词，没有复数，排除C和D;不可数词前不能直接加数词，需套用数词+计量名词+of+不可数名词来表示，其中，计量名词有单复数形式，选B。
2. Mom added but the soup wasn't .
A. salty; salt enough B. salty; enough salt C. salt; enough salt D. salt; salty enough
【答案】D
【解析】考查单词辨异。Salt 盐名词。 Salty 咸的，形容词。答案选D
3. How beautiful the place is! I really want to stay here for ________ days.
A. two another B. other two C. another two D. two other
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：这个地方多么漂亮啊！我真想再在这里呆两天。another修饰数词时，表示“再，又”，位于数词前；other表示“再，又”时，位于数词后。another two days=two other days再两天；故选C。
4. I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you ________ the TV a bit, please I can't hear it clearly.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词辨析；A. turn on 打开； B. turn off 关掉； C. turn up调大； D. turn down调小；句意：我极爱Lady Gaga的这首歌。请你把电视调小一点，好吗？我听不清楚。根据句意，故选D。
5. _________ wine，my children. You are students now.
A. To drink B. Not to drink C. Don't drink D. Drinking
【答案】C
【解析】句意：不要喝酒，我的孩子们。你们现在是学生。
to drink动词不定式，放在句中开头往往表示目的；not to drink动词不定式的否定形式；drinking动名词。祈使句的否定式为“Don't+动词原形+其他”，祈使句可以表示劝告，请求等。根据You are students now. 可知此处表示劝告孩子们，故选C。
6. —Can I fill the box ________ my model cars
—I'm afraid not. It's full ________ my school things.
A. with; with B. of; of C. of; with D. with; of
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我能用我的汽车模型装满这个盒子吗？——恐怕不行。里面装满了我的学习用品。fill …with…用……装满……；be full of充满……；故选D。
7. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is_______ in China
A. patient B. lucky C. possible D. traditional
【答案】D
【解析】形容词词义辨析题。根据题意可知，在中国，春节吃水饺是一项传统。Traditional意为：传统的；possible意为：可能的；lucky意为：幸运的；patient意为：耐心的。
8. —How do most people ________ the Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)
—Most of the young people like watching the dragon boat racing.
A. report B. celebrate C. choose D. expect
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——端午节多数人怎么庆祝？——大多数年轻人喜欢看龙舟比赛。
考查动词辨析。report 报告；celebrate 庆祝；choose 选择；expect期盼；根据“Most of the young people like watching the dragon boat racing.”可知，此处表示庆祝方式，故选B。
9. _______ the table ________ a cloth, or it will get dirty.
A. Fill; with B. Send; to C. Cover; with D. Give; to
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词义及与介词的搭配。根据句意可知，用一块布料盖住桌子，否则它会变脏的。fill …with…意为：用……盖住……; send…to…意为：寄送某物到某地或派遣某人到某地；cover…with…意为：用……覆盖……；give sth to sb意为：把某物给某人。
10. I want to make a banana shake. Please tell me, ______ milk do I need, and ______ bananas do I need
A. how much; how much B. how many; how many
C. how much; how many D. how many; how much
【答案】C
【解析】how much 修饰不可数名词，how many 修饰可数名词，milk为不可数名词，banana为可数名词。
二、完形填空（10分）
Pancake Day is a special day and it is celebrated in many countries all around the world. On this day many people make and eat pancakes.
Pancake Day is on a ___11___ in February or March. It is the day before Ash Wednesday, the start of Lent (大斋节). Lent is a period of 40 days before Easter. Easter is on a different day each year ___12___ it depends on (取决于) the moon. Easter is the first Sunday after the first full moon ___13___ spring. During Lent, people often ___14___eating things that are bad for ___15___ like fast food. ___16___, they make pancakes during Lent.
Pancakes are very easy to make. First, ___17___ one cup with flour and put the flour into a bowl. Next, pour some ___18___ and crack an egg into the bowl. Then, mix the flour, milk and egg. Finally, put some butter in a pan. When the butter is hot, pour some of the mixture into the pan and ___19___ the pan to make a round and thin pancake.
When the pancake is ___20___ , put some sugar on it and eat it at once.
11. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday
12. A. although B. if C. or D. because
13. A. on B. under C. of D. over
14. A. stop B. enjoy C. miss D. try
15. A. her B. him C. them D. us
16. A. Comfortably B. Traditionally C. Physically D. Probably
17. A. lose B. shake C. dig D. fill
18. A. milk B. water C. juice D. coffee
19. A. share B. move C. break D. blow
20. A. simple B. cheap C. ready D. small
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】文章大意：本文介绍了大斋节以及煎饼的制作过程。
11.句意：煎饼节在二月或三月的一个星期二。
考查名词及语境理解。A. Monday星期一；B. Tuesday星期二；C. Wednesday星期三；D. Thursday星期四。根据下文It is the day before Ash Wednesday, 可知，在星期三的前一天，是星期二；故答案为B。
12.句意：复活节是在每年不同的一天，因为它取决于月亮。
考查连词及语境理解。A. although虽然；B. if如果；C. or或者；D. because因为。根据it depends on (取决于) the moon. 可知这是复活节在每年都不是同一天的原因，所以用because连接，故答案为D。
13.句意：复活节是春天第一次月圆后的第一个星期日。
考查介词及语境理解。A. on在……上面，与物体接触；B. under在…下面；C. of…的，表示所属关系；D. over在…上方，与物体不接触。根据after the first full moon在第一个满月之后，由此可知是春天第一个满月之后，用of表示从属关系，故答案为C。
14.句意：在大斋节期间，人们经常停止吃对他们有害的东西，比如快餐。
考查动词及语境理解。A. stop停止；B. enjoy喜欢；C. miss错过、想念；try尝试。During Lent在大斋节期间，由此可以推测人们不会吃垃圾食品，stop doing sth.停止做某事，故答案为A。
15.句意：在大斋节期间，人们经常停止吃对他们有害的东西，比如快餐。
考查代词及语境理解。A. her她；B. him他；C. them他们；D. us我们。句子主语是people，人们，所以用用them来代替，故答案为C。
16.句意：传统上，他们在大斋节期间做煎饼。
考查副词及语境理解。A. Comfortably舒服地；B. Traditionally传统地；C. Physically身体上地；D. Probably可能地。根据they make pancakes during Lent. 他们在大斋节期间做煎饼，由此可以推测这是节日里惯用的做法，故答案为B。
17.句意：首先，将一杯面粉倒入碗中。
考查动词及语境理解。A. lose丢失；B. shake摇动；C. dig挖掘；D. fill装满。根据one cup with flour一杯面粉，可以推测是盛满了面粉的杯子，fill with表示“用……装满……”，故答案为D。
18.句意：接下来，倒一些牛奶，在碗里打一个鸡蛋。
考查名词及语境理解。A. milk牛奶；B. water水；C. juice果汁；D. coffee咖啡。根据下文Then, mix the flour, milk and egg. 然后，混合面粉，牛奶和鸡蛋。可知，此空填milk，故答案为A。
19.句意：当黄油热的时候，把一些混合物倒入平底锅，然后把平底锅移动，做成一个圆形的薄煎饼。
考查动词及语境理解。A. share分享；B. move移动；C. break打破；D. blow吹。根据to make a round and thin pancake. 来制作一个圆的，薄的饼，由此可知是移动平底锅，故答案为B。
20.句意：煎饼做好后，放些糖，马上吃。
考查形容词及语境理解。A. simple简单的；B. cheap便宜的；C. ready准备好；D. small小的。根据下文put some sugar on it and eat it at once. 放些糖，马上吃；由此可知是做熟了，所以ready符合题意，故答案为C。
三、阅读理解。( 每题2分，共40分)
第一节、阅读选择（30分）
A
The most famous food in the Republic of Korea is kimchi（泡菜）.It is the food they eat every day. Also，there are about 190 kinds of kimchi. There are different kinds of kimchi for different seasons of the year. For example，in spring，watery kimchi，which is called mooli kimchi，and Chinese cabbage are popular. In summer，young radish（萝卜）kimchi which is called chonggak kimchi and cucumber（黄瓜）kimchi are common.
The Republic of Korea is a small country. There are not enough fields to grow vegetables. In winter，it often snows and it is very cold. In the old days，people there found pepper was very good for them. They also found salty water could help them keep cabbage longer，so they mixed pepper，salt and cabbage together. They named it kimchi.
Today，lots of things are added to kimchi，such as fish，lettuce，pears，apples and other ingredients. Some scientists say kimchi is very good for health，but others don't agree. What do you think of it？
21. What do people in the Republic of Korea make in spring？
A. Mooli kimchi. B. Chonggak kimchi.
C. Cucumber kimchi. D. Fruit kimchi.
22. Why did people in the Republic of Korea make kimchi in the old days？
A. Because people there didn't grow vegetables. B. Because there was too much pepper.
C. Because there were not enough vegetables. D. Because eating kimchi made them warm.
23. What's the second paragraph（段）mainly about？
A. Kimchi's ingredients. B. Different kinds of kimchi.
C. People in the Republic of Korea and kimchi. D. The history of kimchi.
24. _________ is not mentioned（被提到）about the ingredients of making kimchi.
A. Cabbage B. Yogurt C. Fish D. Lettuce
25. Which of the following is NOT true？
A. People in the Republic of Korea eat kimchi every day.
B. Chonggak kimchi is made of radishes.
C. Scientists have the same ideas about kimchi.
D. There are different kinds of kimchi in different seasons of the year.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C
【解析】文意概说：本文介绍了韩国泡菜的种类、起源及制作方法等。
21. 细节理解题。根据文中的信息For example，in spring，watery kimchi，which is called mooli kimchi，可知，韩国人在春天做Mooli kimchi，故答案选A。
22. 细节理解题。根据文中的信息The Republic of Korea is a small country. There are not enough fields to grow vegetables. In winter，it often snows and it is very cold. 韩国是一个小国，没有足够的田地种蔬菜。冬天，经常下雪，天气很冷。由此可知，韩国人制作泡菜是因为韩国没有足够的田地种蔬菜，而且冬天很冷，经常下雪，这也就意味着没有足够多的蔬菜。故答案选C。
23. 段意归纳题。由第二段的内容可知，本段主要谈论的是泡菜的历史。结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
24. 细节理解题。根据文中的信息so they mixed pepper，salt and cabbage together. They named it kimchi.以及Today，lots of things are added to kimchi，such as fish，lettuce，pears，apples and other ingredients.可知，Cabbage、Fish、Lettuce都是制作泡菜的原料，但Yogurt在制作泡菜的原料中没有提到，故答案选B。
25. 理解判断题。根据Some scientists say kimchi is very good for health，but others don't agree.可知，科学家们对于泡菜的观点是不同的，所以C选项Scientists have the same ideas about kimchi.“科学家们对泡菜有着同样的看法”表述是不正确的，故答案选C。
B
Do you know mukbang (吃播） It is about the eating shows in front of the camera (相机) on the Internet. In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to people who watch their videos.
The eating shows started in South Korea in around 2010 and then became popular all over the world. Why did mukbang start in this country Actually, South Korea has the culture of eating together, but eating on one’s own is quite common in the country. Watching mukbang can be a way to have someone to eat with. People can connect (联系) with others even though they are at home alone.
However, mukbang has its bad sides. The way mukbangers eat food in some shows isn’t healthy. These bad eating habits can bring serious health problems. Worse still, some mukbangers prepare a lot of food but throw away much food without others knowing during the show or after the show. These mukbangers waste (浪费) a lot of food.
Now, many people criticize such shows. Food waste is a serious problem around the world, and lots of people still don’t have enough food to eat. Our country does a lot of things to solve the problem and asks short-video platforms, such as TikTok and Kuaishou, to take action.
26. If we watch mukbang videos, we may probably see ________.
A. someone is telling stories B. someone is having some delicious food
C. someone is cooking a meal D. someone is playing games
27. Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph
A. Mukbang appeared about 20 years ago.
B. Mukbang is just popular around South Korea.
C. Very few people in South Korea eat on their own.
D. Watching mukbang videos can make people feel they are eating with someone.
28. The problem of mukbang is that some mukbangers ________.
A. don’t have enough food to eat
B. show different eating habits to people
C. disagree with the culture of eating together
D. don’t eat all the food they prepare and throw much of it away
29. What does the word “criticize” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A. 表扬 B. 报道 C. 批评 D. 期待
30. The best title of this passage is ________.
A. Bad Eating Habits B. Food Waste Around the World
C. Eating on Camera D. The Culture of Eating in South Korea
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. C
【解析】本文主要介绍了吃播，也就是在镜头前吃美食。文章主要介绍了它的兴起，以及带来的浪费问题。
26. 细节理解题。由第一段句子“ In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to people who watch their videos.”可知，如果看吃播的视频，我们可能会看到某个人正在吃美味的食物，故选B。
27. 推理判断题。由第二段句子“Watching mukbang can be a way to have someone to eat with.”可知，看吃播视频可以让人们觉得他们正在和某个人吃东西，故选D。
28. 细节理解题。由第三段句子“Worse still, some mukbangers prepare a lot of food but throw away much food without others knowing during the show or after the show”可知，吃播的问题是一些吃播者没有吃掉准备的所有食物，扔掉了许多，故选D。
29. 词义猜测题。由第四段句子“Food waste is a serious problem around the world, and lots of people still don’t have enough food to eat.”可知，食物浪费在世界各地都是一个严重的问题，许多人仍然没有足够的食物吃，而这些吃播者却浪费了许多食物，所以这里是说许多人对这样的节目进行批判，所以“criticize”的意思是“批评”，故选C。
30. 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了吃播——镜头前的美食秀，故选C。
C
Trying to keep a healthy diet Be sure to read our list of the top four fake(虚假的) healthy foods first!
Smoothies They’re made with tons of fruit, so they must be healthy, right What most people don’t realize, however, is that these delicious and “healthy” drinks are full of sugar and can have more calories(卡路里) than a large meal! Many smoothies have more than just fruit. Some have ice-cream or yogurt. You’re really better off making your own smoothies at home with your own fresh fruit and low-fat yogurt!
Salad So you and your friends have stopped at a fast-food restaurant for a quick bite. Since you’re a healthy person, you decide to get a salad. After all, it’s better than anything else there, right Don’t be so sure. Salad toppings(配料) such as bacon, cheese, and dressing can make your choice of a meal just as unhealthy as eating a double hamburger. Check the facts before you take a bite.
Cereal BarsA cereal bar may appear to be a healthy snack. After all, the box has a photo of healthy people eating them on a hike. But don’t let the packaging(包装) fool you! Many cereal bars have as much sugar and fat as any candy bar. Read the ingredient(成分) list and make sure it’s healthy before you buy.
Sushi Rolls Many people watching their weight prefer light sushi lunches and dinners, but be careful — there are some rolls that will influence your diet. Many have mayonnaise(蛋黄酱) and deep-fried shrimp, both high in fat. When with soy sauce, sushi rolls become very high in salt. This doesn’t mean you have to cut out this delicious Japanese food together, but you do have to be careful with your choices.
31. What are smoothies made with
A. Fruits B. Vegetables C. Meat D. Chocolate
32.Salad is sometimes considered as a fake health food because ______.
A. salad is a kind of fast food
B. salad may have unhealthy toppings
C. salad may have ice-cream or yogurt
D. a salad is as large as a double hamburger
33 If you eat many sushi rolls, you may receive too much _______.
A. sugar and fat B. calories and fat C. calories and salt D. salt and fat
34 What is the main idea of the article
A. The best way to lose weight is to eat salad.
B. Many foods appear to be healthy but are not.
C. Foods with much salt can make people put on weight.
D. Junk food is unhealthy and should be avoided.
35 The purpose of this passage is mainly to _______.
A. tell people how to keep healthy B. suggest making food at home
C. tell people to choose food carefully D. introduce different kinds of foods
【答案】ABDBC
【解析】短文对Smoothies，Salad，Cereal（谷物）Bars和Sushi Rolls四种虚假的保健食品进行了介绍，告诉我们要小心选择食物
31. 细节理解题They’re made with tons of fruit,答案选A
32.细节理解题．根据第三段句子Salad toppings such as bacon，cheese，and dressing can make your choice of a meal just as unhealthy as eating a double hamburger．沙拉配料，如熏肉、奶酪和沙拉酱就像你选择一餐吃两个汉堡一样不健康．可知因为沙拉可能有不健康的配料．故选B．
33.D 细节理解题。从Many have mayonnaise(蛋黄酱) and deep-fried shrimp, both high in fat.和. When with soy sauce, sushi rolls become very high in salt.可知答案选D
34. B 细节理解题。根据这篇文章内容及其第一段句子Trying to keep a healthy diet Be sure to read our
list of the top four fake health foods first!想保持一个健康的饮食习惯吗？一定要看一看我们列出的四大虚假的健康食品．及其对下文中Smoothies，Salad，Cereal（谷物）Bars和Sushi Rolls四种食物的描述．可知许多食物似乎是健康的，但不是．故选B．
35.C 细节理解题．根据这篇文章内容及其第一段句子Trying to keep a healthy diet Be sure to read our list of the top four fake（虚假的）health foods first!想保持一个健康的饮食习惯吗？一定要看一看我们列出的四大虚假的健康食品．可知文章的目的是告诉人们要小心选择食物故选C．
第二节、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
There are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time. 36. Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are tips for great cooking on a busy day.
Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook Do you have the right materials ready 37.
Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread 38. It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.
39. This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite(食欲) and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you will have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully these give you a good start.40. Don’t let a busy day stop you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
A. Make three or four instead.
B. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
C. Ability is easily improved.
D. Understand your food better.
E. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
F. Try new things.
【答案】CEAFB
第2卷 非选择题（共40分）
第一节 、词汇运用（10分）
A、根据首字母完成单词（5分）
1. Let's c the bananas up, then put them into the blender.
2.If the tea is too strong, a some more water.
3. In autumn, quite a few l turn yellow and fall off the trees.
4. Jack, I’ll do the housework. Put your dirty clothes into the washing m .
5. In most countries, people usually eat t food on special holidays.
【答案】1.cut 2.add 3.leaves 4. machines 5.traditional
B根据句意及汉语提示写单词，完成句子。（5分）
1. 把牛奶倒进搅拌机里，并打开它。
some milk the blender and .
2. 碗里有多少勺酸奶？
of yogurt there in the bowl
3.人们认为感恩节是家庭团聚的时刻。
Families Thanksgiving __________a time to_________ ___________.
4.请帮我把这些肉切成薄片。
Please help me________ the meat __________ _________ ________.
5.我妈妈经常用报纸把桌子盖住。
My mother often__________ the table_____________ newspapers.
【答案】1.Pour; into; turn it on 2. How many spoons; are 3. see as get together 4 cut into thin pieces 5.covers with
第二节、语法填空（10分）
Let's share this article about the importance of family in our life. As soon as the man goes into the world, the first persons he meets are his family 1. (member). The first person is the mother who has taken great pain to bring him to this 2. (beauty) world. Then is his father who is always there to look 3. him. Then come the brothers or sisters.
Family is the first place for a person 4. (learn) things in this world. He learns everything from his family from baby time till old age, He sees his family walking and then he tries to follow them. He sees his family talking and then he tries to repeat the words. He also 5. (slow ) learns the basic communication among the people in the family. He learns how to love, 6. to do, when to go to bed, and how to get on with others well. This develops a kind of love among all family.
The family works like a chain. You know, kids know 7 (little) than other people, so they should learn from elders while elders depend on 8. (they)kids for a lot of things. When kids grow up, get married, have children, the circle repeats again. Your family always come to your help when you are in trouble. They always support you in different ways 9. it is on money or just on spirit. You can always share your problems with the family, and you always find a better way to solve your problems after 10 (discuss) them in the house.
Considering all these things, we can say family is one of the greatest gifts that God sends us.
【答案】1. members 2. beautiful 3. after 4. to learn 5. slowly
6. what 7. less 8. their 9. whether 10. discussing
第三节、阅读回答问题（5分）
Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.
In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplaces. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips and Chinese takeaway food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the US. Americans eat takeaway food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of takeaway food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The hamburgers are also popular in England and Australia.
1.What do Indians like to eat
2.In England, what is one of the most popular kinds of food
3.What’s the world’s favorite food
4.What’s the most popular kind of takeaway food in the US
5.Are the hamburgers popular in England and Australia
【答案】1.They like to eat hot food.
2.In England, fish and chips is one of the most popular kinds of food./Fish and chips.
3.(The world’s favorite food is) American fast food.
4.Hamburgers./The hamburger.
5.Yes, they are.
第四节、书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华，上周末你请你的美国朋友Jack到你家吃饭。他觉得你自制的苹果奶昔很好喝，给你发来电子邮件询问它的制作方法。请你根据以下图片提示，给他回复一封邮件，向他介绍苹果奶昔的制作过程。
要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
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Dear Jack,
I'm glad you like the apple milk shake I made. Now let me tell you how to make it. First, peel three apples and cut them up. Next, put the apples and some ice-cream in the blender. After that, pour some milk into the blender and mix everything up. Then, turn on the blender. In two minutes, it will be ready. Finally, pour the apple milk shake into a glass. That's all. It is very easy to make. Now you can have a try.
Yours,
LiHua
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
