(共18张PPT)
Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land
单元重点小结
重点单词
1. n.航空公司
2. n.(海或湖的)湾
3. n.手艺;工艺;技艺
4. n.古物;古董 adj.古老的;古董的
5. adj.令人愉快的;友好的
6. vi.起身;出现;由……引起
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
airline
bay
craft
antique
pleasant
arise
arose
arisen
7. adj.巨大的;非常严重的
8. adv.字面上;真正地
9. n.呼吸的空气
→ v.呼吸
10. adj.准备前往(某地);一定会
11. n.风景;景色
→ n.场面
12. adj.令人惊叹的;可怕的;很好的
massive
literally
breath
breathe
bound
scenery
scene
awesome
13. adj.壮观的;壮丽的;惊人的 n.壮丽的场面;精彩的表演
14. n.顶峰;山峰;尖形
15. n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目
16. n.山羊
17. vi.& vt.钻(孔);打(眼) n.钻(头);训练;演习
spectacular
peak
highlight
goat
drill
18. adj.极冷的;冰冻的
→ vi.& vt.结冰;(使)冻住
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
19. n.购物商场;购物广场
20. n.北美草原
21. v.预料;预见;期望
22. n.一束;一串
freezing
freeze
froze
frozen
mall
prairie
anticipate
bunch
23. vi.打雷;轰隆隆地响;轰隆隆地快速移动 n.雷声;轰隆声
24. n.霜;严寒天气;霜冻 vt.使蒙上霜 vi.结霜
25. n.窗帘
26. n.国界;边界(地区)
27. n.持续时间;期间
28. n.(海)港;港口
29. vi.& vt.(使)加入;注册;登记
thunder
frost
curtain
border
duration
harbour
enrol
30. n.习语;成语
31. adj.相反的;相对立的 n.相反的事实(或事情)
32. adv.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过;反正
33. prep.在……旁边;与……一起 adv.在旁边
34. vi.行进;继续做
35. n.岸;滨
idiom
contrary
anyhow
alongside
proceed
shore
36. vt.使十分惊讶;使吃惊
→ adj.令人惊讶的
→ adj.感到惊讶的
→ n.惊讶
37. adj.多雾的;模糊的
→ n.薄雾;水汽
38. n.钢;钢铁工业
39. n.黄昏;傍晚
astonish
astonishing
astonished
astonishment
misty
mist
steel
dusk
40. n.广告;启事
→ v.登广告
41. n.口音
42. n.摄影师;拍照者
→ n.摄影
43. vt.欠(账、债、情等)
44. n.烤面包片;吐司;干杯 vt.为……干杯 vi.烤(尤指面包)
45. adj.有条理的;清楚易懂的
advertisement
advertise
accent
photographer
photography
owe
toast
coherent
重点短语
1. 令人惊叹
2. 相反的;相对立的
3. 欠(某人情);把……归功于某人
take sb’s breath away
contrary to
owe sth to sb
重点句型
1.火车抵达后,她们乘坐出租车来到路易斯湖,那里湛蓝的湖水异常美丽,令她们惊叹不已。
When the train arrived at the station,they took a taxi to Lake Louise, the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.
where
2.她们过了一夜,然后乘坐长途汽车,向北穿越加拿大的落基山脉,来到贾斯珀。
They spent the night,and then took a coach _______________
through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper.
3.她们站在远处眺望,看到湖的南边从尼亚加拉大瀑布上升腾而起的水雾,感到非常震撼。
in the distance,they were to see misty clouds from the great Niagara Falls,
is on the south side of the lake.
bound north
Standing
astonished
rising
which
重点语法
过去分词做表语和状语
1.The door remained (lock).
2. (encourage) by his friends,he decided to study harder.
3.Not (know) which university to attend,the girl asked her teacher for advice.
4. (find) the course very difficult,she decided to move to a lower level.
locked
Encouraged
knowing
Finding
5. (realise) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.
6.Clearly and thoughtfully (write),the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.
Realising
written
交际功能
Expressing surprise and curiosity
Oh,my goodness!/ Good heavens!奥,我的天哪!
Oh no!Really 是真的吗
You’re kidding!你在开玩笑吧!
What a surprise!真是让人意外!
Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗
I think it’s fantastic!我觉得太棒了!
Are you serious 你是认真的吗
Wow!How interesting/amazing!
哇!太有意思了/太不可思议啦!
It can’t be true!这一定不是真的!
What was it like 它是什么样的
Talking about space and position
It’s about...kilometres northeast of...
它位于……的东北部,距离……千米。
...is close to...离……很近
in/on/to the north/south/west/east of
位于……的北/南/西/东部
across the continent/lake横跨大洲/湖泊
alongside the coast/river沿着海岸线/河流
go eastwards/westwards/northwards/southwards
向东/西/北/南走
Ending a conversation naturally
I have to run.Good talking to you.我赶时间。和你交谈很开心。
I’ll catch you later.以后再聊。
It was good/nice meeting you.见到你很高兴。
I’m sure you want to relax a bit.I’ll let you go.
我想你想要放松一下。请便。
Sorry,I can’t talk longer.I’m actually on my way to...
不好意思,我赶时间。我真的要去……
Well,I have to go.I’ll talk to you later.哦,我要走了。以后再谈。