(共17张PPT)
Unit 7 ART
LESSON 2 BEIJING OPERA
题组练·领悟方法
词汇一 master (1)vt. 精通,掌握 (2)n. 大师;主人
◆教材原句
All of those are difficult to master! 所有那一些都很难掌握!
◆要点必记
master a technique 掌握一项技术
master degree 硕士学位;研究生
master plan 总体规划;蓝图
Master of Science 理学硕士,理科硕士
be a master of oneself 能控制自己的感情
Master of Business Administration 工商管理学硕士(MBA)
◆单句语法填空
(1) This painting is clearly the work of master.
(2) She lived in Italy for several years but never quite (master) the language.
◆单句写作
(3) I can be ____ _____ _____ _____ (自己的主人)in learning.
(4) It’s not easy _____ _____ (掌握)a foreign language.
(5) You _____ _____ _____ (必须控制) your temper.
a
mastered
a master of myself
to master
have to master
词汇二 refer to 提到;指的是;涉及;参考
◆教材原句
I think you’re referring to the fact that... 我认为你正在提到一个事实……
◆要点必记
refer...to... 把……提交……
refer to sb. as... 称某人是……;认为某人是……
◆学法点拨
·refer to+ 词典、参考书等
·look up+ 被查阅的东西
refer to a dictionary=look up...in a dictionary 查词典
◆词语积累
reference n. 参考;推荐信
for future reference 供日后参考
◆单句语法填空
(1) Who do you think the teacher is referring
(2) The scientist referred to the discovery the most exciting new development in this field.
(3)Write down the phone number of that restaurant for future (refer).
◆单句写作
(4) Some scientific stories this book ____ _____ (提及) have come true now.
(5) When reading,you’d better avoid _____ _____ _____ _____ (查阅字典)too often.
(6)You should _____ _____ _____ _____ ( 把这件事上报) the headmaster.
to
as
reference
refers to
referring to the dictionary
refer this matter to
词汇三 otherwise adv. 否则;要不然
◆教材原句
Otherwise,it would have been difficult to attract the audience’s attention. 否则,它将很难吸引观众的注意力。
◆要点必记
(1)通常用于“祈使句+otherwise+ 陈述句” 句型,意为“否则”,相当于or。
( 2)otherwise 常用于虚拟语气句中,表 示否定的条件,即表示与前述内容相反的条件。
◆学法点拨
or 和or else 也可表达“否则”。
◆单句语法填空
(1)We lost our way in that small village;otherwise we (visit)more places of interest yesterday.
(2) You’d better hurry, you’ll miss the exhibition.
◆单句写作
(3) 抓住机会,要不然你会后悔的。
Seize the chance,otherwise you it.
(4) 今天我身体不舒服,否则这事我就会亲自去做了。
I’m not feeling well today. Otherwise I it myself.
would have visited
otherwise/or
will regret
would do
词汇四 complex adj. 复杂的
◆教材原句
Simple movements in Beijing Opera often represent more complex actions... 京剧中的简单的步伐往往代表着更复杂的行动……
◆要点必记
a complex problem/subject 复杂难懂的问题/ 科目
a complex system of highways 复杂的公路网
◆词语积累
complexity n. 复杂性
simplicity n. 简单
◆单句语法填空
(1) Only now did he understand the full (complex) of the problem.
(2) The advantage of the idea was its (simple).
(3)We have language and use it to express (complexity)ideas.
◆单句写作
(4) The _________ __________ (复杂的关系) among them made me amazed.
(5) Peter is so talented that he has a quick understanding of the ______ _____ (复杂的曲调).
complexity
simplicity
complex
complex relationship
complex tune
词汇五 aspect n. 方面;方位;外貌
◆教材原句
It seems like so many aspects of Beijing Opera come from ancient traditions. 似乎京剧的很多方面来源于古老的传统。
◆要点必记
in all aspects =in every aspect 在各个方面
from the...aspect 从……方面看
all aspects of sth. 某事的方方面面
◆单句语法填空
(1) We could tell by her paintings that she was influenced by her father in many (aspect).
◆单句写作
(2) He was interested _____ _____ _____ /_____ _____ _____ (在各个方面) of the work here.
(3) This plan is very good _ ____ _____ _____ _____ (从社会角度来看).
aspects
in all aspects / in every aspect
from the social aspect
词汇六 emotion n. 情感
◆教材原句
What emotions do the speakers express 说话者表达了什么情绪?
◆要点必记
be overcome with emotion 激动得不能自持
convey certain emotions 传达某些情感 control one’s emotions 控制某人的情绪
a wave of emotion 情绪的高涨 a mixture of emotions 百感交集
◆词语积累
emotional adj. 情绪(上)的,情感(上)的
emotional harm 情感伤害
emotionally adv. 感情上,情绪上
◆单句语法填空
(1) Like a lot of men,he finds it hard to express his (emotion).
(2) The (emotion),physical and mental energy mothers devote to their children can be never-ending.
◆单句写作
(3) 他正试图控制自己的情绪。
He was attempting to ______ _____ _____ .
(4) 她的声音充满了激情。
Her voice _____ _____ _____ _____ .
emotions
emotional
control his emotions
was full of emotion
词汇七 quite a few 相当多;不少(后接可数名词)
◆教材原句
But there were quite a few things I didn’t understand. 但是有很多我不明白的东西。
◆要点必记
quite a few people/students
相当多的人/ 学生
a few people/students 几个人/ 学生
few people/students 几乎没有人/ 学生
◆误区警示
quite a few 许多;相当多(修饰可数名词)
quite a little 许多;相当多(修饰不可数名词)
quite a lot of 不少;很多(修饰可数名词或不可数名词)
◆单句语法填空
(1) It has happened four times in our history,which is quite few times,actually.
(2) For quite a few (time) I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.
◆单句写作
(3) _____ _____ _____ (相当多的) water is wasted every year.
(4) I received _____ _____ (几张) postcards.
(5) _____ _____ _____ _____ (相当多的学生) attended the party held last night.
(6) _____ _____ (几乎没有人) dared to enter the burning house.
a
times
Quite a little
a few
Quite a few students
Few people
句式一 wish 后跟宾语从句用虚拟语气
◆教材原句
I wish I knew more about them. 我希望我对它们了解得更多。
◆要点必记
wish 后面所跟的宾语从句中的虚拟语气表示某种不能实现的愿望。其主要形式有三种:
·表示对现在情况的虚拟,从句谓语用过去式(be 动词用were)
·表示对过去情况的虚拟,从句谓语用“had + 过去分词”
·表示对将来情况的虚拟,从句谓语用“would/could/might/should + 动词原形”
◆误区警示
wish to do sth. (√)
wish sb. to do (×)
◆单句语法填空
(1) I wish (that) you (be)coming with me,Peter.
(2) Susan made it clear to me that she wished (make)a new life for herself.
(3) How I wish every family (have)a large house with a garden with beautiful flowers growing in it!
◆单句写作
(4) I wish I (能做)something more creative.
(5) She wished she (学习) hard when she was at school.
were
to make
had
could do
had studied
The end!