2022-2023学年高中英语倒装句课件 （12张PPT）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2022-2023学年高中英语倒装句课件 （12张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-05 21:11:19 | ||
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文档简介
(共12张PPT)
Inversion
倒装句
语 序 自然 语序 主语+谓语 The boy came in.
All of you come down.
倒装 语序 完全倒装 Full inversion 谓语动词+主语 In came the boy.
Down come all of you.
部分倒装 Partial inversion 助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语 Never shall we forget them.
May you succeed.
Here comes the car. 完全倒装
Never have I seen this kind of car. 部分倒装
谓语+主语
助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语
信号词
全部倒装(Full inversion)
全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构只用
于一般现在时和一般过去时。
1.“There be +主语+. ”结构
在“There be +主语+…. ”结构中，be有时用 stand / exist /lie/live /flow等不及物动词代替.
1.There stood an old man under the tree.树下站着一位老人。
2.Once there lived a king who was cruel to his people.
从前，那里住着一位对人民很残暴的国王。
2.以地点副词 here、there，时间副词 now、then，方位副词 up、down、in、out、off、away等或表示地点的介词短语开头时，句子要完全倒装。
(1)The birds flew away.
Away flew the birds.
(2) A little dog sits outside the room.
Outside the room sits a little dog.
注意
完全倒装的主语必须是名词，如果代词作主语时，主谓语序不变。
1.他来了。 Here comes he.
Here he comes.
2. 他们走了。 Away they went.
Away went they.
3.有时为了强调表语或者使句子保持平衡，就将表语置于句首，谓语动词也常置于主语之前，构成完全倒装。
1.Present at the meeting were 1000 students.
正常语序：1000 students were present at the meeting.
2.Written on the blackboard are the names of those students who were late yesterday.
写在黑板上的是昨天迟到的同学的名字。
表语
系动词
主语
Let’s do some exercises
1._____ a letter for you.
A. There are B.Is here C. Here is D.Is there
答案： C
2.Under a big tree ____, half asleep.
did sat a fat man B . a fat man sat
C . did a fat man sat D. sat a fat man
答案：D
3.Out ________.
A. rushed the children B. did the children rush
C. the children rushed D. rushed the children did
答案：A
4.Round the corner ________.
A. a large policeman walked B. walked a large policeman
C . did a large policeman walk D . did walk a large policeman
答案：B
5.Just in front of our house _____ with a history of 1000 years.
A. does a tall tree stand B . stands a tall tree
C . a tall tree is standing D . a tall tree stands
答案：B
Please fill in the blanks.
1. _____(Hide)in a tiny cabinet were four Mother‘s Day poems I’d written for her in the 1960s.
答案：Hidden 考查被动语态及倒装句。句意为:在一个小柜子里藏着四首我在20世纪60年代为她写的母亲节诗。分析句子可知本句是一个表语提前的全部倒装句，诗被藏在小柜子里，所以要用被动语态。
2.When we Chinese need help in a foreign land , at our back __ （stand）a strong motherland .
答案：stands.考查倒装句用法。句意:当我们中国人在国外需要帮助的时候，记得我们身后永远站着我强大的祖国。正常语序:a strong motherland stands a tour back。并且该句为陈述事实，故用一般现在时:当表示时间、地点、方位的词放在句首时，句子需完全倒装。即把谓语动词提前。
Correct mistakes.
1.Among them were a soldier who wounded in the stomach.
将were 改为was.
2.In the natural park do live some of the world’s largest bears.
划掉do.
3.Look ! there comes the rest of our guests!
将comes改为come.
Homework
Please finish the exercise book first and check more information about full inversion on the internet.
Inversion
倒装句
语 序 自然 语序 主语+谓语 The boy came in.
All of you come down.
倒装 语序 完全倒装 Full inversion 谓语动词+主语 In came the boy.
Down come all of you.
部分倒装 Partial inversion 助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语 Never shall we forget them.
May you succeed.
Here comes the car. 完全倒装
Never have I seen this kind of car. 部分倒装
谓语+主语
助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语
信号词
全部倒装(Full inversion)
全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构只用
于一般现在时和一般过去时。
1.“There be +主语+. ”结构
在“There be +主语+…. ”结构中，be有时用 stand / exist /lie/live /flow等不及物动词代替.
1.There stood an old man under the tree.树下站着一位老人。
2.Once there lived a king who was cruel to his people.
从前，那里住着一位对人民很残暴的国王。
2.以地点副词 here、there，时间副词 now、then，方位副词 up、down、in、out、off、away等或表示地点的介词短语开头时，句子要完全倒装。
(1)The birds flew away.
Away flew the birds.
(2) A little dog sits outside the room.
Outside the room sits a little dog.
注意
完全倒装的主语必须是名词，如果代词作主语时，主谓语序不变。
1.他来了。 Here comes he.
Here he comes.
2. 他们走了。 Away they went.
Away went they.
3.有时为了强调表语或者使句子保持平衡，就将表语置于句首，谓语动词也常置于主语之前，构成完全倒装。
1.Present at the meeting were 1000 students.
正常语序：1000 students were present at the meeting.
2.Written on the blackboard are the names of those students who were late yesterday.
写在黑板上的是昨天迟到的同学的名字。
表语
系动词
主语
Let’s do some exercises
1._____ a letter for you.
A. There are B.Is here C. Here is D.Is there
答案： C
2.Under a big tree ____, half asleep.
did sat a fat man B . a fat man sat
C . did a fat man sat D. sat a fat man
答案：D
3.Out ________.
A. rushed the children B. did the children rush
C. the children rushed D. rushed the children did
答案：A
4.Round the corner ________.
A. a large policeman walked B. walked a large policeman
C . did a large policeman walk D . did walk a large policeman
答案：B
5.Just in front of our house _____ with a history of 1000 years.
A. does a tall tree stand B . stands a tall tree
C . a tall tree is standing D . a tall tree stands
答案：B
Please fill in the blanks.
1. _____(Hide)in a tiny cabinet were four Mother‘s Day poems I’d written for her in the 1960s.
答案：Hidden 考查被动语态及倒装句。句意为:在一个小柜子里藏着四首我在20世纪60年代为她写的母亲节诗。分析句子可知本句是一个表语提前的全部倒装句，诗被藏在小柜子里，所以要用被动语态。
2.When we Chinese need help in a foreign land , at our back __ （stand）a strong motherland .
答案：stands.考查倒装句用法。句意:当我们中国人在国外需要帮助的时候，记得我们身后永远站着我强大的祖国。正常语序:a strong motherland stands a tour back。并且该句为陈述事实，故用一般现在时:当表示时间、地点、方位的词放在句首时，句子需完全倒装。即把谓语动词提前。
Correct mistakes.
1.Among them were a soldier who wounded in the stomach.
将were 改为was.
2.In the natural park do live some of the world’s largest bears.
划掉do.
3.Look ! there comes the rest of our guests!
将comes改为come.
Homework
Please finish the exercise book first and check more information about full inversion on the internet.