(共50张PPT)
Section A 1a-2d
Unit 3 Is this your pencil
七年级上册RJ
初中英语
1. New words: pencil, book, eraser, box, schoolbag, dictionary, his, mine, hers, excuse, me, thank, teacher, about, yours, for, help, welcome
2. Expressions: pencil box, excuse me, thank you for...
Learning goals
3. Sentences:
—Is this your pencil
—Yes, it is. It’s mine.
—Are these your books
—No, they aren’t. They’re hers.
—What about this dictionary
—It’s Helen’s.
—Thank you for your help.
—You’re welcome.
There are many school things on the desk. What are they
Warming up
Guess whose things are these The boy or the girl
Is this your pencil
Yes,it is.
n. schoolbag
n. pencil box
n. pencil
n. book
n. eraser
n. dictionary
n. pen
n. ruler
eraser的发音以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词修饰时用an。
box的复数形式是在词尾加“-es”;
dictionary的复数形式是将词尾的“y”变为“i”,再加“-es”.
schoolbag
pencil box
pencil
book
eraser
dictionary
pen
ruler
我们来玩个游戏吧！当屏幕上迅速闪过一个单词时， 你要在最短时间内找出相应的学习用品。
Look! There are many school things in this picture. What can you see
1a Match the words with the things in the picture.
1. pencil _______
2. pen _______
3. books _______
4. eraser _______
5. ruler _______
6. pencil box _______
7. schoolbag _______
8. dictionary _______
e
b
h
c
f
a
d
g
1b Listen and number the conversations [1–3].
A: Is this your pencil
B: Yes, it is. It’s mine.
A: Is that your schoolbag
B: No, it isn’t. It’s his.
A: Are these your books
B: No, they aren’t. They’re hers.
3
2
1
Listen and repeat.
3. A: Is this your pencil
B: Yes, it is. It’s mine.
2. A: Is that your schoolbag
B: No, it isn’t. It’s his.
1. A: Are these your books
B: No, they aren’t. They’re hers.
听力练习可以通过抓关键词完成听力任务，例如此处通过抓住问句的开头（is/are）即可找出答案。
1c Practice the conversations above with your partner. Then make your own conversations.
Is this your eraser
Yes, it is. It’s mine.
No, they aren’t. They’re his.
Are these your pencils
1. Is this your pencil 这是你的铅笔吗？ (教材P13 图片文字)
结构：Be动词(am/is/are)+主语+其他
肯否回答：Yes, 主语+be动词(am/is/are). / No, 主语+be动词(am/is/are)+not.
3) 一般疑问句主语是this、that、these、those，回答时用it指代this/that；用they指代these/those。
含be动词的一般疑问句
Language points
—Is he your uncle 他是你的叔叔吗？
—Yes, he is. 是的，他是。
—Are these his pencils 那些是他的铅笔吗？
—No, they aren’t. 不，它们不是。
2. They’re hers.他们是她的。 (教材P13 图片文字)
hers /h (r)z/ pron. 她的
hers在此处作名词性物主代词， 意为“她的”，等同于“her（形容词性物主代词）+名词”。
—Are those your pens 那些是你的钢笔吗
—No, they are hers ( = her pens).不，她们是她的。
数/人称 类别 单数 复数
第一 人称 第二 人称 第三人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三
人称
名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
含义 我的 你(们）的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你（们）的 他/她/它们的
Tom’s little brother Tim often plays with the things in his room.
Look! What’s missing And what else is there
schoolbag
pencil box
pencil
book
eraser
dictionary
pen
ruler
Look at the six pictures. What are they in English
a pencil box and a pencil
erasers
books
a pencil
a schoolbag
a ruler
2a Listen and check (√) the things you hear.
√
√
√
√
√
Tom: Excuse me, Grace. Is this your _______
Grace: Yes, thank you. And those are my _______.
Tom: And Jane, is this your ______
Jane: No, it isn’t. It’s hers.
Read the following dialogue.Try to fill in the blanks with the words in box.
pencil
erasers pencil ruler pencil box books
Tom: OK, and these are my ______. This is your __________, Jane.
Tom: Excuse me, Grace. Is this your _______
Grace: Yes, thank you. And those are my _______.
Tom: And Jane, is this your ______
Jane: No, it isn’t. It’s hers.
2b Listen again. Complete the conversation with the words in the box.
erasers
ruler
pencil
erasers pencil ruler pencil box books
Tom: OK, and these are my ______. This is your __________, Jane.
2b Listen again. Complete the conversation with the words in the box.
books
pencil box
听力过程中，可以通过先写出单词首字母的方法，快速写下答案，听力完毕再补全单词，这样可以避免影响后面的听力。
erasers pencil ruler pencil box books
2c Practice the conversation in 2b with your partner.
Tom: Excuse me, Grace. Is this your pencil
Grace: Yes, thank you. And those are my erasers.
Tom: And Jane, is this your ruler
Jane: No, it isn’t. It’s hers.
Tom: OK, and these are my books. This is your pencil box, Jane.
劳驾；请原谅
谢谢你,等同于thanks
2c Make your own conversations using the things in your classroom.
Is this your schoolbag
No, it isn’t. It’s hers.
Language points
3. Excuse me, Grace. 打扰了，格雷丝。(教材P14 2b)
Excuse me, is this Alice’s pencil box 打扰一下，这是爱丽丝的铅笔盒吗？
Excuse me, what’s the time now 打扰一下，现在几点了？
excuse me 劳驾; 请原谅
1)用于礼貌地引起他人注意，尤其是问路，问姓名、时间等。
2)因打扰或打断别人等失礼行为而表示歉意。
Excuse me, I have something to say. 打扰一下，我有话要说。
3)用于婉转地表示不赞成对方的观点。
Excuse me, but I don’t think that’s true. 很抱歉，我认为那不是真的。
【易混辨析】excuse me与I’m sorry
excuse me 常用于因要打扰别人或失礼而表示歉意，用于询问、求助或请求别人之前。
I’m sorry 常用于因做错事或心中感到难过而感到歉意，常用于认识到自己的行为不妥或不能满足对方的要求之后。
me 是 I 的宾格形式，用在动词或介词后面作宾语。
me pron.（I 的宾格）我
Can you give me a ruler 你能给我一把直尺吗？（me 作动词 give 的宾语）
Who will go with me 谁会和我一起去？（me 作介词 with 的宾语）
4. Excuse me, Grace. 打扰了，格雷丝。(教材P14 2b)
Look at the picture.
What can you see in this picture？
Read the conversation after the tape.
Teacher: Hi, Anna. Are these your pencils
Anna: No, they’re Bob’s.
Teacher: And is this his green pen
Anna: No, it isn’t. The blue pen is his.
Teacher: What about this dictionary
teacher n.老师 / teach v. 教; 讲授
Bob’s 鲍勃的（名词所有格）
名词性物主代词“他的”
Anna: It’s Helen’s. And the green pen is hers, too.
Teacher: And the eraser Is that yours
Anna: Yes, it is.
Teacher: Thank you for your help, Anna.
Anna: You’re welcome.
名词性物主代词“她的”
名词性物主代词“你的”
谢谢你的帮助。
别客气。
Read 2d and answer the questions.
1.Whose pencils are these
A. Anna’s B. Bob’s C. Helen’s
2.What color is Helen’s pencil
A. Green B. Blue C. Red
3.Is this Anna’s reaser
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn’t. C.We don’t know.
2d Role-play the conversation.
Teacher: Hi, Anna. Are these your pencils
Anna: No, they’re Bob’s.
Teacher: And is this his green pen
Anna: No, it isn’t. The blue pen is his.
Teacher: What about this dictionary
Anna: It’s Helen’s. And the green pen is hers, too.
Teacher: And the eraser Is that yours
Anna: Yes, it is.
Teacher: Thank you for your help, Anna.
Anna: You’re welcome.
Make your own conversation with your partner.
A: Hi. Are these your…
B: No, they’re …
A: And is this …
B: No, it isn’t…
…
…
Language points
5. What about this dictionary 那这本字典(是谁的)呢？
(教材P14 2d)
“What about... ”等同于“How about... ”，是口语中常用的句型，常用于以下情景：
What about... ……怎么样？
1) 向对方提出建议或请求；
—What about buying her a beautiful dress. 给她买一条漂亮的连衣裙怎么样？
—That’s a good idea. 那是个好主意。
2) 征求对方的看法或意见；
—What about this red one 这件红色的怎么样？
—It looks nice. 它看起来很漂亮。
3) 用以将注意力转向另一人或物。
I like pop music. What about you 我喜欢流行音乐，你呢？
1）about在此处作介词，意为“关于”，后常接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式作宾语。
about prep.关于 adv.大约
They are talking about the film. 他们在谈论这部电影。
2）about还可作副词，意为“大约” 。
He is about 30 years old. 他30岁左右。
6. What about this dictionary 那这本字典(是谁的)呢？(教材P14 2d)
7.Thank you for your help.感谢你的帮助（教材p14 2d）
thank you for...
用于表示感谢，意为“为……感谢你（们）”，相当于 “Thanks for ...”。
其中 for 是介词，后常接名词或动词-ing 形式，表示感谢的原因。
Thank you for your letter. 谢谢你的来信。
Thanks for your understanding. 谢谢你的理解。
1）help在此处作不可数名词，意为“帮助；援助”。with sb.’s help = with the help of sb.,意为“在某人的帮助下”。
help v. & n. 帮助 ；援助
We need some help. 我们需要一些帮助。
2）help也可作动词，意为“帮助；援助”，常用短语：help sb. (to) do sth帮助某人做某事； help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助某人。
She often helps her mother (to) do some housework. 她经常帮助她妈妈做一些家务。
8.Thank you for your help.感谢你的帮助（教材p14 2d）
一、单项选择
1. —Is this your English book
—No, it’s my brother’s. ______ is over there.
A. Mine B. My C. Me
2. —Is this Lily’s book
—Yes. It’s ______. Look, her name is on it.
A. she B. her C. hers
C
A
Exercises
1. This is my photo. （改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ ______ photo
2. Is that his pencil （作肯定回答）
Yes, _____ ______.
3. Are those Lucy’s erasers （作否定回答）
No, ______ ______.
二、按要求完成下列各题
Is this
your
it is
they aren’t
三、完成句子
1. 我有一块橡皮和两本字典。
I have _____ _______ and two ____________.
2. 打扰一下，图书馆在哪里？
_________ ______, where’s the library
3. 谢谢你的来信。
________ _______ ______ your letter.
an eraser
Excuse me
Thank you for
dictionaries
pencil, book, eraser, box, schoolbag, dictionary, his, mine, hers, excuse, me, thank, teacher, about, yours, for, help, welcome
Useful
expressions
pencil box,excuse me, thank you for
Summary
Key words
—Is this your pencil
—Yes, it is. It’s mine.
—Are these your books
—No, they aren’t. They’re hers.
—What about this dictionary
—It’s Helen’s.
—Thank you for your help.
—You’re welcome.
Sentences
将下列单词、短语和句子读并抄写三遍。
pencil, book, eraser, box, schoolbag, dictionary, excuse
thank, teacher, about, for, help, welcome
—Is this your pencil —Yes, it is. It’s mine.
—Are these your books —No, they aren’t. They’re hers.
—What about this dictionary —It’s Helen’s.
—Thank you for your help. —You’re welcome.
Homework
THANKS
谢谢聆听！
