(共21张PPT)
Module 3 My school
Unit 3 Language in use
目录
02
课堂小测
03
课后作业
01
语法聚焦
there be句型
语法聚焦
类别 要点 举例
定义 there be句型表示“……地方有……”
句型结构 There is / are+某人 / 物+地点.
谓语动词 若主语为可数名词单数或不可数名词,be动词用is There is a photo of a tree on the wall. 墙上有一张一棵树的照片。
若主语是可数名词复数,be动词用are There are many animals in the zoo. 动物园里有许多动物。
类别 要点 举例
谓语动词 若有多个主语并列时,谓语动词一般采用“就近原则” There is a boy and four girls in the classroom. 教室里有一个男孩和四个女孩。
There are four girls and a boy in the classroom. 教室里有四个女孩和一个男孩。
句型 肯定句:There is / are+某人 / 物+地点. There is a man at the door. 门口有个人。
There are fifty students in our class. 我们班有五十名学生。
类别 要点 举例
句型 否定句:There is / are not+某人 / 物+地点. There isn't an orange in her bag. 她的包里没有橘子。
一般疑问句:Is / Are there+某人 / 物+地点
肯定回答:Yes, there is / are.
否定回答:No, there isn't / aren't.
—Are there any computers in the office 办公室里有电脑吗?
—Yes, there are. / No, there aren't. 是的,有。 / 不,没有。
类别 要点 举例
句型 特殊疑问句(对主语数量提问): (1)How many+可数名词复数+are there+地点? (2)How much+不可数名词+is there+地点? —How many boys are there under the tree 树下有多少个男孩?
—There's only one.只有一个。
—How much money is there in the box 盒子里有多少钱?
—There's a little.有一点。
【注意】疑问句和否定句中,some改为any。
一、单项填空
( )1. There ______________ a library and two dining halls in our school.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
专 练
B
( )2. —Is there a police station near the hotel
—Yes, ______________.
A. there is B. it is
C. that is D. it has
A
( )3. There are ______________ pencils, but not ______________ pens in my pencil box.
A. some; some B. some; any
C. any; any D. any; some
B
( )4. —______________ students are there in your class
—Forty-two.
A. How old B. How much
C. How many D. How long
C
( )5. —______________ water is there in the bottle
—There's a little.
A. How far B. How much
C. How long D. How many
B
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. There ______________ (be)20 boys in my class.
7. Are there ______________ (some) apples in the box
8. ______________ (be) there any milk at home
9. There are five ______________ (library) in our city.
10. There ______________ (be) a teacher, two policemen and three doctors in the room.
are
any
Is
libraries
is
课堂小测
eally
ront
ffice
ibrary
一、根据首字母提示,用单词的适当形式填空,每空一词
1. It is ______________ a good book.
2. Linda sits in ______________ of Bob.
3. Our teachers have a big teachers' ______________.
4. We have a big school ______________.There are a lot of books in it.
5. Tommy and his family live in a tall ______________ in Hangzhou.
r
f
o
l
b
uilding
二、根据要求完成句子,每空一词
6. There are twelve apples in the basket. (就画线部分提问)
______________ ______________ apples ______________ ______________ in the basket
7. Lucy sits on the left of Tom. Lily sits on the right of Tom. (改为同义句)
Tom sits _____________ Lucy ______________ Lily.
How
many
are
there
between
and
8. The library is behind the office.(改为同义句)
The office is _________ _________ _________ the library.
9. There is some food on the desk. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—__________ ______________ ______________ food on the desk
—No, ______________ ______________.
in
front
of
Is
there
any
there
isn't
10. There are some teachers in the office.(改为否定句)
There ______________ ______________ teachers in the office.
aren't
any
三、语法选择
Our school is very beautiful,__11__ it is not very big. There are __12__ trees around it. I'm in Class One Grade Seven. The walls of our classroom are white.There __13__ a blackboard and six pictures on them. There is __14__ television in our classroom too. We can watch TV __15__ we are free(空闲的). There is a computer __16__ the teacher's desk.
There are 40 students in __17__ class.Wu Ming is our monitor(班长). We are friends. In class, we listen to the teacher carefully. We often __18__ soccer after class.
We study hard. I like English very much. My __19__ are teachers. Sometimes they help me __20__ English.
( )11. A. and B. so C. but
( )12. A. a lot B. lot of C. a lot of
( )13. A. is B. are C. be
( )14. A. a B. an C. the
( )15. A. what B. why C. when
( )16. A. on B. in C. at
C
C
A
A
C
A
( )17. A. we B. us C. our
( )18. A. play B. plays C. are playing
( )19. A. parents B . parent C. parent's
( )20. A. to B. for C. with
C
A
A
C
THANKS!