Unit 3 Contemporary style
be in fashion / come into fashion 正时兴, 正流行
be in the fashion / follow the fashion 赶时髦,随大流
be out of fashion /go out of fashion 过时
all the fashion 流行起来,成为时尚
fashionable adj. 流行的; 时髦的
illustrate sth. with sth 用…来阐明/证明某事
illustrate sth by doing sth 通过做某事来阐明/证明某事
illustration n.解释,说明; 插图
illustrative adj.解释性的,说明性的
illustrator n.为书作插图的人
object 物体;(客观)对象;宾语;目标
afford sth./ afford to do… 买得起…/承担得起…
sight 名胜,观光地; 景物,景象; 视力; 视野; 看见
sights of London 伦敦的风景
the sights of the city城市的风景
Birds have better sight than dogs. 鸟比狗有更好的视力
I can’t bear the sight of blood. 我不忍看见血
out of one’s sight 不在某人的视线范围内;一望无际
at the first sight 乍一看
at the sight of…看到…
in/ within sight 看得见
out of sight 看不见
appreciate 欣赏;感激
ruin 毁坏,毁灭 ruins 废墟
fall into ruins成为废墟
the ruins of… ……的废墟
affect =influence 影响,vt. n. effect影响
have effect on=have influence on 对…有影响
take effect 生效,起作用 in effect 事实上,简直是
extinct 绝种的,灭绝的 a extinct volcano 死火山
n. extinction n. 熄灭; 消灭,灭绝 v. extinguish 使灭绝
bring along 带来 bring about 导致,使…发生=cause
bring down 使降低/减少 bring up 提出; 抚养大,教养
be keen on=be fond of=be interested in 喜欢
search for …寻找,搜寻
in search of…寻找
search through 把…仔细地搜一遍
close down 关闭;倒闭
go out of style 过时,不再时兴
judge sth/ sb. by…根据…对某人或某物的判断
You can’t judge a person by his appearance. 你不能根据一个人的外表来判断他。
judging from…从….来判断
more or less 或多或少
savings 存款
arms武器
earnings 收入
remains 残留物
surroundings 环境
brains 智慧
the more…the more…越…越…. (注意:第一个the more 的句子中,通常不用将来时)
spend time/ money (in) doing sth. = spend time/ money on sth. 花时间/钱做…
be worth + 钱数 值……钱
be worth doing= be worthy of being done =be worthy to be done 值得做…
it’s worthwhile to do sth. 做…是值得的
a waste of time/ money doing sth. 浪费时间/钱做…
award sb. sth. 授予某人某种奖励
reward sb. with sth. 给某人某物作为报酬
as usual 像往常一样
in possession of…占有,拥有…
in the possession of…在某人手中,
elementary 基础的,初级的;简单的
reduce from…to….从…下降/降职到…
promote 支持,促进; 提升,升职; 宣传,推广
link A with B= link A and B together 将A和B连结起来
link sth. up链接某物
be linked to 与…相关联
pressure of sth. 某事的压力
pressure to do sth. 做某事的压力;迫使去做某事
under pressure 在压力下
put pressure on sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
resistance to sth/ sb. 抵抗,对抗
be resistant to…= resist sth抗拒
resistance n.抵抗; 阻力; 抗力; 电阻 resist v.抵抗,抗拒; 忍耐; 反对,抵制 resistant adj.有抵抗力的,抵抗的; 顽固的
complain to sb. about/ of sth.= complain sth. to sb 向…抱怨…
adopt 采纳(意见); 收养(子女)
n. adoption采用,收养 adj. adoptive 收养的; 被采纳的;
his adoptive father他的养父
go against sth. 反对或违反某事,与某事冲突
be part of sth. 是…的一部分 (part 前不用冠词)
reading is part of his pastime. 读书是他消遣的一部分
It’s likely that…很可能… it’s unlikely that…不可能….Unit 3 Contemporary style
___________ / ______________________ 正时兴, 正流行
______________________/ ______________________赶时髦,随大流
______________________ /______________________过时
______________________流行起来,成为时尚
___________adj. 流行的; 时髦的
_________________________________用…来阐明/证明某事
_________________________________通过做某事来阐明/证明某事
___________n.解释,说明; 插图
___________adj.解释性的,说明性的
___________n.为书作插图的人
___________物体;(客观)对象;宾语;目标
___________/ ______________________ 买得起…/承担得起…
___________名胜,观光地; 景物,景象; 视力; 视野; 看见
______________________ 伦敦的风景
______________________城市的风景
____________________________________________鸟比狗有更好的视力
____________________________________________我不忍看见血
______________________不在某人的视线范围内;一望无际
______________________ 乍一看
______________________看到…
______________________看得见
______________________看不见
___________欣赏;感激
___________毁坏,毁灭 ___________废墟
______________________成为废墟
______________________ ……的废墟
___________=___________影响,vt. n. ___________影响
______________________=______________________ 对…有影响
_____________________ 生效,起作用 ____________________ 事实上,简直是
___________绝种的,灭绝的 ______________________死火山
n. ___________n. 熄灭; 消灭,灭绝 v. ___________使灭绝
______________________带来 ______________________导致,使…发生=___________
______________________ 使降低/减少 ___________ 提出; 抚养大,教养
______________________=___________=______________________ 喜欢
______________________寻找,搜寻
______________________寻找
______________________把…仔细地搜一遍
______________________ 关闭;倒闭
______________________过时,不再时兴
______________________根据…对某人或某物的判断
____________________________________________你不能根据一个人的外表来判断他。
______________________从….来判断
______________________或多或少
___________ 存款
___________武器
___________收入
___________残留物
___________环境
___________智慧
______________________越…越…. (注意:第一个the more 的句子中,通常不用___________时)
____________________________ = ______________________ 花时间/钱做…
______________________ + 钱数 值……钱
______________________= ______________________
=______________________ 值得做…
_________________________________做…是值得的
_________________________________ 浪费时间/钱做…
______________________授予某人某种奖励
_________________________________给某人某物作为报酬
______________________ 像往常一样
_________________________________占有,拥有…
_________________________________在某人手中,
___________ 基础的,初级的;简单的
______________________.从…下降/降职到…
___________支持,促进; 提升,升职; 宣传,推广
______________________= ______________________ 将A和B连结起来
______________________链接某物
______________________与…相关联
______________________某事的压力
_________________________________做某事的压力;迫使去做某事
______________________在压力下
_________________________________迫使某人做某事
______________________ 抵抗,对抗
______________________=______________________抗拒
___________n.抵抗; 阻力; 抗力; 电阻 ___________v.抵抗,抗拒; 忍耐; 反对,抵制 ___________adj.有抵抗力的,抵抗的; 顽固的
_________________________________=______________________向…抱怨…
___________采纳(意见); 收养(子女)
n. ___________采用,收养 adj. ___________收养的; 被采纳的;
______________________他的养父
_________________________________反对或违反某事,与某事冲突
______________________. 是…的一部分 (part 前不用冠词)
_________________________________ 读书是他消遣的一部分
______________________很可能… ______________________不可能….