高中英语_必修5 Unit 1 Great Scientists gramma

文档属性

名称 高中英语_必修5 Unit 1 Great Scientists gramma
格式 zip
文件大小 497.4KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2013-11-29 18:04:13

图片预览

文档简介

课件15张PPT。Unit 1 Grammar The use of –ed form Task1. According to the Chinese, find out the following phrases in the reading text on P2-3.1. 得了霍乱的普通老百姓
2. 感到害怕惊恐的人们
3. 受感染的人们
4. 被污水污染的河流
5. 感到惊慌失措的人们
6. 污水the ordinary people exposed to cholera
the terrified people
the affected people
the river polluted by the dirty water
the astonished people
the polluted water More examples:
7. a teacher loved by his students. 受到学生爱戴的老师
= a teacher who is loved by his students.
8. fallen leaves=leaves that have fallen 落叶
9. There is something unsolved. 有一些没有解决的事。
What can you find in the examples above?
上面的例子中,过去分词是充当 ,修饰 ,
表示 或者 ,相当一个定语从句。
2.单个过去分词作定语位于所修饰的名词的 ,过去分词短语作定语位于所修饰的名词的 ,作后置定语。如果修饰不定代词,则也应该位于不定代词的 ,如例9.定语名词被动完成前面后面后面Task2. Let’s have a try.
Translate the followings into Chinese or English.
1. a used stamp__________________________
2. the risen sun__________________________
3. fruit grown in Hainan__________________
4. worn-out shoes________________________
5昨天举办的会议_______________________
6.被污染的空气_________________________
7.去年建的房子_________________________
8.不见了的书___________________________ 一张用过的邮票
已升起的太阳
海南种的水果
穿旧的鞋子
the meeting held yesterday
the polluted air
the house built last year
the lost book Task 3 Can you find the differences?
e.g.1. fallen leaves 落叶=leaves that have fallen
falling leaves 落叶=leaves that are falling

2. boiled water 开水=water that has been boiled
boiling water沸水=water that is boiling
A:从上面的例子中,从时态上区别,可见过去分词作定语表示 ,而现在分词作定语表示__________。完成正在进行e.g 3.Can you see a dog following Mr. Green? 你能看见一只跟着格林先生的狗吗?
=Can you see a dog that followed Mr. Green?
( 从句,表示_______________)
4.Can you see a dog followed by Mr. Green? 你能看见一只被格林先生跟着的狗吗?
=Can you see a dog that was followed by Mr. Green?
( 从句,表示_______________)
5. Do you know the woman talking to Tom?
= Do you know the woman who is talking to Tom?
( 从句,表示_______________)定语定语定语主动被动主动6. a cat eating a fish=a cat that is eating a fish
( 从句,表示_______________)
a fish eaten by the cat=a fish that was eaten by the cat
( 从句,表示_______________)
B:从上面的例子中,从语态上来区别,可见过去分词一般表示 ,而现在分词表 ______。定语定语主动被动被动主动Task 4. Try again:
Translate the followings into English.
1.一个有趣的故事_____________________
2.鲁迅写的故事_______________________
3.一匹正在喝水的马___________________
4.一匹受伤(wound)的马________________
5.一个发展中的国家___________________
6.一个发达国家_______________________
7.在睡觉的婴儿_______________________ an interesting story
a story written by LuXun
a drinking horse
a wounded horse
a developing country
a developed country
a sleeping baby 8.感到惊讶的人们__________________
9.坐在电脑前的学生
__________________________________
10.被邀请参加聚会的学生
__________________________________
11.已凋谢(fade)的花________________
12.正在变化的世界 ________________
13.已经改变的世界 ________________ the surprised people
the student sitting at the computer
the student invited to the parry
the faded flowers
the changing world
the changed world Task 5. Summary
就下面几个问题总结过去分词作定语的用法
过去分词作定语的作用?
过去分词是充当定语,修饰名词,表示被动或者完成,相当一个定语从句。
2. 过去分词作定语的位置?
单个过去分词作定语位于所修饰的名词的前面,过去分词短语作定语位于所修饰的名词的 后面作后置定语.如果修饰不定代词,则也应该位于不定代词的后面。
3. 过去分词作定语的与现在分词作定 语的区别?
A:从时态上区别,可见过去分词作定语表示完成,而现在分词作定语表示正在进行。
B:从语态上来区别,可见过去分词一般表示被动,而现在分词表主动。 Quiz in class一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The boy ________(lie) under the tree has a gift for
singing and dancing.
2.Both _________(speak) language and ________
(write) language play an important role in communication.
3.The _________(injure) worker is being taken good care of in hospital now.
4.The man _________(walk) towards us is one of the most popular teachers in our school.
lyingspoken writteninjured walking 5. “I really appreciate the paintings________ (paint) by your students,” the expert said to our headmaster.
6. The film _________(direct) by Zhang Yimou is so interesting that we all like it.
7. I want some ________(boil) water.
8. China is a ___________(develop) country and the USA is a __________(develop) country.painted directed boileddeveloping developed 二、翻译下列句子。
1. 我的奶奶是一位退休(retire)老师。
2. 他们正在扫花园里的落叶。
3. Sally喜欢穿中国制造的衣服。
J.K. Rowing写的书很受欢迎。
4. 我们明天将去参观建于500年前的桥。
My grandma is a retired teacher. They are sweeping the fallen leaves in the garden. Sally likes wearing clothes made in China. The books written by J.K. Rowing are very popular. We are going to visit the bridge built 500 hundred years ago. Thank you !