Unit 5 Wild animals 单元测试卷 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册（无答案）

八年级上册英语Unit5单元测试卷
单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
( )1. We should have ___________pity the poor and give them _________helping hand when they need.
A. a;a B. /;a C. a; / D. /;/
( )2. --Must I go and do it now --No, you _______. We still have two more hours.
A. shouldn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
( )3. --Mr Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ____first. --Yes. The Little Prince.
A. how to read B. which to read C. when to read D. where to read
( )4. He is a __________ person, but he is good at telling funny stories.
A. serious B. patient C. kind D. humorous
( )5. --Stress can be very bad to your health. Exercise,_______, can reduce its bad influences(影响).
--I can’t agree more.
but B. instead C. however D. instead of
( )6. Su Fang agreed _______fast food for her health and it made her parents very happy.
A. to eat B. eating C. not eating D. not to eat
( )7. Do you write a report ________an animal ________danger for the club
A. about;on B. on;in C. to;from D. in;with
( )8. The number of wild animals ______________.
is getting fewer and fewer B. is getting smaller and smaller
C. are getting fewer and fewer D. are getting smaller and smaller
( )9. The _____ man told us his past days before he ______. His death made us very sad.
A. dying; died B. dead; dying C. dead; died D. dead; dying
( )10. -----_______does the watermelon weigh -----About five kilos.
A. How many B. How heavy C. How much D. How
( )11. As a result, pandas may not have a place ________or food _______.
A. to live in ; eat B. live ; to eat C. to live ; to eat D. live in ; eat.
( )12. Have a good rest. You need to _____ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.
A. leave B. save C. take D. hold
( )13. If we do nothing, we won’t be able to see wild animals_________.
any long B. longer C. any more D. more
( )14. I want to buy a watch for my father on Father’s Day, but _____ is fit for him in the shops nearby.
A. nobody B. nothing C. none D. neither
( )15. --My father is ill in hospital. I’m looking after him. --________.
A. Not at all B. What a pity! C. I’m sorry to hear that D. It doesn’t matter
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to___16___　 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is___17____forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.
Elephants, tigers and many__18__animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the__19___began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and__20__pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed__21___to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them.__22__did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon__23__ in the same way.
　　You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong____24_____in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals__25___there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals__26___a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet__27___. They make a noise rather like a dog__28___. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy(敌人)--__29__. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important __30___people to protect wild animals.
　　( )16. A. work　 B. study　 C. live 　　 D. enjoy
　　( )17. A. many　　 B. a few　 C. no 　　 D. not
　　( )18. A. other 　 B. others　　 C. the other　 D. another
　　( )19. A. people 　 B. animals　 C. plants 　 D. things
　　( )20. A. grew　　 B. made　　 C. got　　 D. kept
　　( )21. A. fire　　 B. hotness　 C. heat　　 D. stoves (炉子)
　　( )22. A. So　　 B. Such　　 C. As　　 D. No
　　( )23. A. lived　 B. died　 C. came　　 D. left
　　( )24. A. if　　 B. except　　 C. and　　 D. or
　　( )25. A. live　 B. to live　 C. lived　 D. living
　　( )26. A. have　 B. without　 C. with　　 D. get
　　( )27. A. high 　 B. higher　　 C. short　　 D. shorter
　　( )28. A. shouting　 B. crying　 C. barking　 D. talking
　　( )29. A. tigers　 B. men　 C. wolves　 D. elephants
( )30. A. to 　 B. for　　 C. like 　　 D. of
三、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
One evening, Robert said, “ Can we light a fire, Mother ”
“No, dear,” Mother replied. “ It’s summer, and coal is expensive. We can’t afford to have fires in summer even though the evenings are cold.”
At tea time that same day, Phyllis wanted to put butter and jam on her bread, but Mother wouldn’t let her.
“You can have jam or butter,” she said. “ You can’t have both. We can’t afford it.”
One day, children went to play in the railway station and found there were piles of coal between the rails. The piles had white lines on them.
A porter came out of his room, and Peter asked him politely, “What are the white lines for on the piles of coal ”
“They are so we know how much coal should be there,” the porter said. “So don’t you steal any.”
The children thought the porter was joking because he seemed to a friendly man.
Two days later in the evening when it was dark, the children went to the station. They filled the pram with coal and pushed it home. They emptied the coal into the place where Mother kept her coal. They did this twice and were doing it the third time when the station master jumped out from behind a truck. He wanted to send them to the police. However, the kind master let them go home after he knew the reason. ----The Railway Children
( )31. They couldn’t light a fire in summer because___________
it was hot in summer, they didn’t need to light a fire.
they were too poor to buy the expensive coal.
mother was too busy to buy the coal for her family.
they were new here and Mother didn’t know where to buy coal.
( )32. Could Phyllis put butter and jam on her bread
Yes. She could put both of them if she liked.
No. She could put neither of them on her bread.
Yes. But she could just put either of them on her bread.
No. She couldn’t even have bread to eat.
( )33.What are the white lines for on the piles of coal
To show the height of the piles of coal. B. To show the depth of the piles of coal.
C. To warn people not to steal any coal. D. To help people know if someone has stolen coal.
( )34.Why did the children take the coal
They are bad children. B. The porter told them to take it.
C. They did not have money to buy it. D. Peter needed coal for his toy train.
( )35. What did the station master do with the children
He took them to the police. B. He let them go home.
C. He put them in the station and called their mother. D. He made them carry coal to the train.
四、任务型阅读（每空一词，共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
In the desert of North Africa and Saudi Arabia lives the smallest of all foxes with the largest of ears. This animal is the fennec fox (耳廓狐).
Fennec foxes have ears that are 5 to 6 inches long. That’s big for an animal that
weighs less than four pounds. Their ears help shed (去除) body heat. And, as you may
have guessed, they also provide great hearing.
It’s also interesting to think about the hair of fennec foxes. Why would a fox that
lives in the desert need a thick fur coat In fact, the desert isn’t always warm. During
the nighttime, a desert can be terribly cold! A fennec fox’s fur keeps them warm during those desert nights. They also have long bushy tails and they use them as a blanket. And the hair on their feet protects them from the hot sand in the daytime.
Fennec foxes live in small communities of dens (兽穴). They spend most of the day sleeping in their dens, out of the hot sun. Then, when night comes, they come out in search of food. Fennecs also use their great sense of smell and big eyes to track down dinner.
Like other foxes, fennecs are omnivores (杂食动物). This means they eat both meat and plants. They like eating birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves best.
Fennec fox mothers have one to five babies at a time. A fennec fox can live up to 10 to 12 years. However, they’re facing different problems. First, they have to protect themselves from predators (捕食性动物),such as caracals (a type of wild cat), jackals, eagle owls, hyenas. Also, humans catch them for their fur and to sell as pets.
Fennec Foxes
36 areas Deserts of north Africa and Saudi Arabia
Appearance They are the 37 of all foxes with the largest of ears. Their thick fur helps them to keep 38 in the cold desert night. The hair on their feet protects them from the heat of the 39 during the daytime.
Ability They have very good 40 and eyesight with big ears and eyes. They are also good at tracking down dinner with their great sense of 41
Qualities They live in small communities. They 42 in their dens most of the day. At 43 , they become active and come out in search of food.
Food They eat both meat and plants. Their 44 foods include birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves.
45 They are hunted by caracals, jackals, eagle owls, hyenas. Also, humans catch them for their fur or to sell as pets.
五、阅读并回答问题。(每小题2分，共10分)
Wangfujing street is a famous shopping street in Beijing. There are lots of Chinese and international shops.You can buy books, clothes, shoes and many other things on this street. Every day, around 100,000 people come here.
The street is about 700 years old. In the past, lords(君主)and princess(公主)lived here. Next to one of the lord’s houses there was a well. One year, there was little rain. Many people had no water to drink. However the lord’s well still had lots of clean, delicious water.
This lord was not a kind man.He didn’t want to give water from his well to anyone. He asked an old man to stand in front of the well and stop people fetching water. However, the old man was very kind. He always gave poor people water.
Later, the lord was very angry. “You let people take my water!” he shouted. The old man answered, “My lord, if I do not give them water, they will die. Then, nobody can work for you.” Finally, the lord agreed with the old man.
This is how the street got its name ---“Wang fu” means lord’s house and “jing” means well.
Today, Wangfujing Street becomes one of the busiest shopping streets in China.
（每道题回答不超过6个单词。）
46. Where is Wangfujing Street __________________________________________
47. How long is the history of Wangfujing Street __________________________________________
48. Why did people have no water to drink that year ___________________________________________
49. What did the lord ask the old man to do ________________________________
50. What did the old man do instead _________________________________
六、词汇题（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
A)根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。
51. You will get a good ______(结果) if you try your best.
52. When ___________ (面临) trouble , will you still be brave and calm
53. The passage is __________(主要) about a boy who saves an old man out of the fire.
54. Having no places to live is a _________(严重的) problem for wild animals.
55. I live in the city for a long time. I won’t get _____ (迷路的) in it.
B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
56. After the fire, there were few trees________(leave) in this area.
57. Many English words have some different____________(mean).
58. At the___________(begin) of the concert, Tan Dun played a piece of music with water.
59. How can I keep my __________ ( weigh ) down , Doctor
60. We could not go into the room because the door was _______(close).
七、首字母填空（每空一词，每空1分，计10分）
Pandas are so cute and lovely. They have become so p____61____that they are now a symbol of China. Scientists say there are now f ___62____ than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Pandas do not have many babies, m____63____only one every two years. The babies often d___64___from illnesses and do, not live very long. Adult pandas s____65_____more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut d____66_____these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities lead to more p__67____, pandas cannot find enough bamboo to eat and they are having fewer babies.
An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other wild animals in d___68____. They send people to school to tell the children about the importance of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is t____69_____hard to help save the pandas, Scientists are doing research to b___70_____ understand the habits of pandas, We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.
答题纸
班级________ 姓名________ 学号________ 得分________
一、单项选择（15分）
1~5_______________ 6~10_______________ 11~15_______________
二、完形填空（15分）
16~20_______________ 21~25_______________ 26~30_______________
三、阅读理解（15分）
31~35_______________
四、任务型阅读（10分）
36. ___________ 37. ___________ 38. ___________ 39. ___________ 40. ___________
41. ___________ 42. ___________ 43. ___________ 44. ___________ 45. ___________
五、阅读并回答问题。（10分）
46. ________________________________________
47. ________________________________________
48. ________________________________________
49. ________________________________________
50. ________________________________________
六、词汇（20分）
A、51. ___________ 52. ___________ 53. ___________ 54. ___________ 55. ___________
B、 56. ___________ 57. ___________ 58. ___________ 59. ___________ 60. ___________
C、 61. ___________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________ 65. ___________
66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________
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