Unit 9 Can you come to my party（Section A Grammar Focus-3c ）课件(共35张PPT)

(共35张PPT)
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
Unit 9 Can you come to my party
初中英语
八年级上册 RJ
1. Key words: invite, accept, refuse
2. Grammar：
①能用can发出邀请；
②能用can打听第三方是否能参加聚会；
③能用不同的方式来接受或拒绝邀请，并说明原因。
Learning goals
How to refuse invitations
How to accept invitations
I’m sorry, I’m not free.
I’m afraid not. I have the flu.
Sorry, but I’m not available.
Sure. It sounds great.
I’d love to.
Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam.
I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t.
Revision
Warming up
Can you come to my party on Saturday Sure, I’d love to.
Sorry, I must study for a math test.
Can you go to the movies tomorrow night Sure. That sounds great.
I’m afraid not. I have the flu.
How do we make an invitation
Grammar Focus
Can he go to the party No, he can’t. He has to help his parents.
Can she go to the baseball game No. she’s not available. She must go to the doctor.
Can they go to the movies No, they’re not free. They might have to meet their friends.
情态动词can表示邀请
情态动词can除了表示能力、许可和猜测之外，还可以表示邀请。表示邀请时，could比can更礼貌、更委婉。
语法概述
can表示邀请时常用一般疑问句句式，结构为: Can+ 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他？
Can you come to my party on Saturday Sure, I’d love to.
Sorry, I must study for a math test.
Can you go to the movies tomorrow night Sure. That sounds great.
I’m afraid not. I have the flu.
How do we accept or refuse an invitation politely
Can he go to the party No, he can’t. He has to help his parents.
Can she go to the baseball game No,she’s not available. She must go to the doctor.
Can they go to the movies No, they’re not free. They might have to meet their friends.
对于用情态动词can发出的邀请，回答时主要有两种情况：
接受：①Sure/Yes, I’d love (like) to. 当然，我愿意。
②Sure/Of course. 当然。
……
情态动词can表示邀请
拒绝：①Sorry, I’m not available. 对不起，我没空。
②I’m sorry. I’m not free. I have to …
抱歉，我没空，我不得不……
③I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I must …
我愿意，但是恐怕不行。我得……
……
Can you come to my party on Saturday Sure, I’d love to.
Sorry, I must study for a math test.
Can you go to the movies tomorrow night Sure. That sounds great.
I’m afraid not. I have the flu.
Besides CAN and MUST , what other modal verb can you find
Can he go to the party No, he can’t. He has to help his parents.
Can she go to the baseball game No. she’s not available. She must go to the doctor.
Can they go to the movies No, they’re not free. They might have to meet their friends.
情态动词might
情态动词 含义及用法 例句
might
表示请求，许可，意为“可以”，语气比may更委婉
表示推测，意为“可能”，语气缓和，较委婉，可能性低于may
may的过去式, 意为“可能”
Might I ask you a question
①He is away from the school. He might be sick.
②The paper says that it might rain．
He said he might come tomorrow.
What are you planning to do this weekend
Saturday morning
Saturday afternoon
Sunday morning
Sunday afternoon
…
Fill in the form according to your plan.
have a piano lesson
do homework
hang out with friends
be free
This Saturday afternoon, I am having a （New Year’s）party at home.
Can you come to my party
Who will come
How many of you can come
Group work
六人一组。一人发出邀请，其他成员根据自己的周末安排选择回答，并做信息记录。如：
S1: …, can you go to our English teacher’s
party this Saturday afternoon
S2: Sure. It sounds great.
S1: How about you
S3: I’d love to go, but I’m not available. I have to help my
parents with shopping.
S1: Can you go
S4: Sorry, I am not free then. I might have to do my
homework.
…
按小组依次展示对话。
Complete the answers with might and one of the phrases in the box.
watch TV
on the weekend
my cousin
visit my grandparents
practice the violin
3a
1. A: What are you going to do on
Saturday
B: I’m not sure. I might
____________________
visit my grandparents.
2. A: What are you planning to do after school
B: I don’t know. ____________________
3. A: When will you finish the science homework
B: ______________________________________
4. A: Who are you going to the movies with
B:______________________________________
5. A: Are you free to come to my place on Saturday
B: ______________________________________
I might watch TV.
I don’t know. I might finish it on the weekend.
I’m not sure. I might be going with my cousin.
I’m not sure. I might have to practice the violin.
Complete the sentences below. Use the words in brackets to help you.
Inviting:___________________________ (can /play tennis)
Accepting:_____________________________________
2. Inviting: ______________________________________
(would like to/ go to the movies)
Refusing:______________________________________
Reason: _______________________________________
(might have to)
Can you play tennis on Saturday
Sure. That sounds great.
Would you like to go to the movies on Friday
Sorry, I’m not available.
I might have to go out with my parents.
3b
3. Inviting: ____________________________
(can/hang out with us tonight)
Refusing:_____________________________________
Reason: ________________________________
(must)
4. Inviting: ____________________________________
( would like to / come to my birthday party)
Accepting:____________________________________
Can you hang out with us tonight
Sorry, I’m not free.
I must study for a test.
Would you like to come to my birthday party
Sure. I’d love to.
Write down everything you have to do next week. Choose a day and time to have a party. Then invite classmates to your party.
A: Can you come to my party
B: When is it
A: Next week, on Thursday night.
B: I’m sorry. I have to study for a math test.
3c
MON.
TUE.
WED.
THUR.
FRI.
SAT.
SUN.
go to the movies at night
visit my grandpa in the afternoon
look after my sister in the evening
prepare for the chess game at night
study for a test all day
play basketball after school
go shopping with my parents
1. Inviting（教材P67 3b）
invite 用作动词，意为“邀请”。常见用法有：
invite
invite sb. to a party/wedding …
邀请某人参加聚会/婚礼……
invite sb. to do sth.
邀请某人做某事
Language points
My best friend invited me to her birthday party.
Yesterday Anna invited me to watch the film.
【拓展】invitation n. 请柬；请帖；邀请
Thanks for your invitation.
2. Accepting（教材P67 3b）
【易混辨析】accept 与 receive
accept 接受 表示主观上愿意接受。
receive 收到 表示客观上收到，但不一定会接受。
I received a gift, but I didn’t accept it.
Accept
（主观上接受）
Receive
（客观上收到）
3. Refusing（教材P67 3b）
refuse作动词，意为“拒绝”，与accept互为反义词。refuse to do sth. “拒绝做某事”。
Jenny refused my help politely.
The children refused to give up hope when in trouble.
1. — ______ you come to my house to watch the baseball match on TV
—Sure, I’d love to.
A. May B. Must C. Should D. Can
D
一、单项选择。
Exercises
2. — Today is my birthday. Can you come to my party tonight
— ______, but I should finish my homework first.
A. That’s too bad B. Yes, please
C. No, I don’t know D. I’d love to
3. They were afraid that it _____ rain the next day.
A. must B. should C. might D. may
D
C
4. (海南中考) Mrs. Green refuses sweet food. She doesn't want to gt fat.
A.eat B.eating C.to eat
5. Harry invited me ______ with him when his parents were out of town.
Stay B. stayed C. staying D. to stay
C
D
6. —Could you come back home for dinner
—______ I’ll be at a very important business meeting at that time.
A. I think so. B. I’m afraid not.
C. Yes, I hope so. D. I’m afraid so.
B
Key words
invite, accept, refuse
Useful expressions
Grammar
invite sb. to a party/wedding,
invite sb. to do sth., refuse to do sth.
Summary
Make invitations
Refuse invitations
Accept invitations
Can you...
Sure, I'd love(like)to...
Sure / Of course...
Sorry, I’m not available/free.
I’m sorry, I have to...
I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I must...
每位学生邀请5位朋友参加聚会，看看有几位同学能参加，如有不能参加的，了解原因，完成下表。然后写一份报告汇报邀请结果：
I’m having a party on… I’m glad… is/ are coming to my party, but… can’t come because he/ she/they…
Homework
Name Accept Refuse(Reason)
THANKS
谢谢聆听！