专题 03 非谓语动词
备考2023年高考英语二轮复习讲练测--练
（解析版）
目录
全国名校2022-2023学年最新试题分项汇编 ----
非谓语动词50题
一 单项填空
1.(云南省昆明市云南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期适应性月考) Finally, it is handed over to a human employee ___66___ (add) decorations like cilantro (香菜), before being distributed to the customer.
【答案】to add
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：最后，在分发给客人之前，它会被交给一名人类员工来添加像香菜这样的装饰。分析句子可知，句中有谓语动词“is handed over”，故空格处应用非谓语动词，“添加像香菜这样的装饰”是食物被交给一名人类员工的目的，故应用不定式作目的状语，空格处应填“to add”。故填to add。
2.(北京交通大学附中 2023 届高三开学英语诊断练习)They represent the earth____12____ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. Orange trees are a symbol of wealth. Bamboos are associated with health, abundance and a happy home. The plum trees are the first____13____ (flower) even as the snow is melting. They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.
12.【答案】coming
【详解】考查现在分词。句意：它们代表着地球的复苏和对新的开始的美好祝愿。句中谓语是represent，空格处用非谓语动词，earth和come之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动，故填coming。
考查现在分词。句意：它们代表着地球的复苏和对新的开始的美好祝愿。句中谓语是represent，空格处用非谓语动词，earth和come之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动，故填coming。
13.【答案】to flower
【详解】考查不定式。句意：虽然雪正在融化，但李树还是第一个开花。first是序数词，其后用不定式作后置定语，故填to flower。
3.(四川省树德中学2022-2023学年高三上学期10月阶段性测试)PingAn Securities predicts that the value of goods ____68____ (purchase) through live streams will double this year to Rmb2tn, ____69____ more traditional online shopping will grow at 15 percent.
【答案】purchased
【详解】考查非谓语。句意：平安证券预测，通过主流媒体购买的商品价值今年将翻一番，达到2万亿元人民币，而更传统的网上购物将以15%的速度增长。宾语从句已有谓语动词will double，空处应填非谓语动词，goods与purchase在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填purchased。
4.( 北京市八一学校 2023 届高三暑期学习反馈 ) Some people are in favor of it. They think students can follow teachers to keep ___12___(learn).
【答案】learning
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们认为学生可以跟着老师继续学习。keep doing继续做某事。故填learning。
5.( 北京市八一学校 2023 届高三暑期学习反馈 )So I learn as much as I can from teachers and textbooks. I make full use of my spare time to read books ___15___(acquire) more knowledge.
【答案】to acquire
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我充分利用我的业余时间读书以获得更多的知识。句中用不定式担当目的状语。故填to acquire。
6.（湖南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期月考试卷）He used different shades of ink ____59____ (model) the shrimp’s torso (躯干) and head.
【答案】to model
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他用不同色调的墨水来展示虾的躯干和头部。此处作目的状语，应用动词不定式。故填to model。
7.(江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年高三期初考试英语试题 ) Instead of ___41___ (see) co-workers on a video call, employees could join them in a virtual office. Tech companies still have to figure out how to connect their online platforms to each other.
What problems may arise
Some people who ___42___(think) about it for a while have concerns about a new world ___43___ (tie) to a social med
41．【答案】seeing
【详解】考查动名词。句意：员工可以在虚拟办公室与同事一起，而不是通过视频电话与同事见面。介词of后接动名词作宾语。故填seeing。
42．【答案】have been thinking/have thought
【详解】考查时态。句意：一些思考了一段时间的人对一个与社交媒体巨头捆绑在一起的新世界感到担忧。Some people为先行词，作定语从句的主语。再结合句意，定语从句为现在完成时或者现在完成进行时。故填have been thinking/have thought。
43．【答案】tied
【详解】考查过去分词。句意：一些思考了一段时间的人对一个与社交媒体巨头捆绑在一起的新世界感到担忧。a new world与tie在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词。 故填tied。
8.(河南省名校联盟2022-2023学年上学期开学考英语试题) Children are spending an ____41____ (increase) amount of time indoors. ____42____ (compare) to their grandparents who would have spent most of their free time exploring the world outside their front doors, kids these days are more likely to ____43____ (find) at home.
41．【答案】increasing
【详解】考查分词形容词。句意：孩子们呆在室内的时间越来越长。空处作定语，修饰名词amount(数量)，应用形容词increasing，表示“不断增加的”。故填increasing。
42．【答案】compared
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的祖父母把大部分空闲时间都花在探索户外世界，与他们相比，现在你更有可能发现孩子们呆在家里。分析句子结构可知，空处是非谓语动词做状语，动词compare(比较)的逻辑主语是主句主语kids(孩子们)，且二者之间构成被动关系，所以此处应用compare的过去分词形式compared，单词位于句首，首字母大写。故填Compared。
9.(河北省保定市2022-2023学年高三9月份考试英语) Most children’s skin is very delicate and needs to be well cared for. If your child is older, most cream treatments are safe for use. However, if your baby has particularly sensitive skin or you are otherwise ___57___(concern), then just contact a doctor for reassurance.
【答案】concerned
【详解】考查分词形容词。句意：然而，如果你的宝宝有特别敏感的皮肤或者你有其他的担心，那么就联系医生来保证。作表语，主语为人，应用-ed结尾形容词concerned。故填concerned。
10.(湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2022-2023学年高三上学期月考) This has allowed some older members of society, ____40____ had missed out on education in their younger days, ____41____(go) back to school.
【答案】to go
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这使得一些年轻时错过教育机会的社会老年成员能够重返学校。allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事，使得某人可能做某事”，用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to go。
11.(2022-2023学年浙江“山水联盟”高三联考英) You will always feel how blessed you are, ___42___ (compare) with them. I really forgot about everything else when I was reading ___and I just couldn’t wait to pick it up each time. ___44___ (enjoy) it better, I didn’t read it too quickly-it kept the pleasure going for longer.
42. 【答案】compared
【详解】考查过去分词。句意：与他们相比，你总是觉得自己是多么幸福。分析句子可知，空格处应填入非谓语动词作状语。句子的逻辑主语“You”与“compare”是被动关系，故用过去分词。compared with…是固定短语，意为“与……相比”，故填compared。
44.【答案】To enjoy
【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：为了更好地享受它，我没有读得太快，它让快乐持续了更长的时间。分析句子可知，空格处应填入非谓语动词作状语。根据句意，我没有读得太快是为了更好地享受它，所有用动词不定式作目的状语。故填To enjoy。
12.(湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023学高三上学期月考) Also, this is the most economical time ____61____ (travel).
【答案】to travel
【详解】考查不定式。句意：而且，这是最经济的旅行时间。it is time to do是固定短语，意为“是做某事的时间”，因此空格处是to travel。故填to travel。
13.(湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2022-2023学年高三上学期月考) In a classroom in rural Kenya’s Rift Valley, a student ____36____ (take) notes alongside her classmates is impressive.
【答案】taking
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在肯尼亚大裂谷乡村的一间教室里，一名和她的同学一起做笔记学生令人印象深刻。“_______ (take) notes alongside her classmates”作后置定语，修饰名词a student。动词take notes和其逻辑主语a student之间是主动关系，应该用现在分词。故填taking。
14.(北京市北京师范大学附属实验中学2022-2023高三上学期开学摸底考试)Speaking of map apps, some users have found that they are useful for more than just ____14____(find) one's way. One man, San Francisco's Lenny Maughan, uses them to make works of art.
【答案】finding
【详解】考查动名词。句意：说到地图应用，一些用户发现它们的用途不仅仅是找路。在介词than后应用动名词作宾语。故填finding。
15.(北京市八一学校2022-2023学年高三暑期学习反馈英语试题)Some people are in favor of it. They think students can follow teachers to keep ___12___(learn).
【答案】learning
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们认为学生可以跟着老师继续学习。keep doing继续做某事。故填learning。
16.（浙江衢州二中2022届高三英语第一次模拟考试）The state’s electrical system is_____43_____ (age), and equipment has been_____44_____ (link) to causing some of the wildfires.
【答案】aging/ageing
【详解】考查动词。句意：该州的电力系统老化，一些设备被认为与野火有关。提示词Age做动词意为老化，此处使用现在进行时，根据空格前is 可知，空处需填现在分词形式。故填aging/ageing。
17. (湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2022-2023学年高三上学期月考) She enjoys other school activities, physical education classes ____45____ (include).
【答案】included
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她喜欢学校的其他活动，包括体育课。“physical education classes _______ (include)”是独立主格结构。非谓语动词include(包括)与其逻辑主语physical education classes之间是被动关系，应该用过去分词表被动。故填included。
18.(北京市北京师范大学附属实验中学2022-2023高三上学期开学摸底考试) Two minutes later, I opened my door only to discover an object resembling a trash can on wheels, ____19____ (equip) with a lid, a large button and a small digital screen.
【答案】equipped
【详解】考查过去分词。句意：两分钟后，我打开门，却发现一个类似有轮子的垃圾桶的东西，有盖子、一个大按钮和一个小数字屏幕。be equipped with意为“配备有……”，为固定搭配，所以应用过去分词作状语。故填equipped。
19.(2023届河南省洛阳市洛阳创新发展联盟高三摸底考试英语试题)What’s more, it’s also necessary to ____70____ (strength) the guidance of online training companies and set standards related to the content and duration of the courses.
【答案】strengthen
【详解】考查不定式。句意：此外，还需要加强网络培训公司的指导，对课程的内容和时长制定标准。it’s necessary to do是固定短语，意为“需要做某事”，因此空格处用动词原形，strength的动词是strengthen，意为“加强”，故填strengthen。
20.( 2023届江西省南昌市高三零模英语试题 ) They get T-shirts that have a turtle crossing on it. and then they get a chance ___45___ (release)their turtles back to the marsh(沼泽).”
【答案】to release
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：然后他们有机会把海龟放回沼泽。分析句子结构可知，句中已含有一个谓语动词且没有连接词，此处使用不定式作后置定语修饰抽象名词chance，故填to release。
21.（2022学年第一学期浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟返校联考）Test flights are more about ____38____(judge) the aircraft's safety and reliability.
【答案】judging
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：试飞更多的是为了判断飞机的安全性和可靠性。作介词的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填judging。
22.(2022届东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟) China Post issued a set of special stamps for the Year of the Tiger on Wednesday, ___41___ （mark）the 42nd constant year since it issued the first zodiac （生肖）stamps in 1980.
【答案】marking
【详解】考查现在分词。句意：本周三，中国邮政发行了一套虎年特别邮票，这是自1980年发行第一批生肖邮票以来连续第42年。分析句子结构可知，句中谓语是issued，空格处用非谓语动词，前面描述的事情和mark之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词作状语，故填marking。
23.（2023届江苏省南京市第一中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试题）“According to club member Reymond Zhao, also 16, the situation has to _____65_____ (improve) as soon as possible.
【答案】be improved
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：同样16岁的俱乐部成员Reymond Zhao表示，这种情况必须尽快得到改善。此处situation与improve为被动关系，且上文为短语have to do sth.。故填be improved。
24.( 2023届江西省南昌市高三零模英语试题 ) Some of them are very excited, and some of them a little bit more hesitant to hold them. But we help get the job ___49___ (do).”
【答案】done
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：但我们帮助完成工作。短语get sth. done“完成某事”the job与do之间为被动关系，使用了过去分词作宾补，故填done。
25.(2022届东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟)It is known to all that stamps are works of art on paper. It allows the artistic creation of famous artists ___50___ （enter）thousands of households in the most convenient way. Through the square inch stage, the light of art can bloom without limit.
【答案】to enter
【详解】考查不定式。句意：让著名艺术家的艺术创作以最便捷的方式进入千家万户。allow sb to do sth是固定短语，意为“允许某人做某事”，因此空格处应填不定式to enter。故填to enter。
26.(2023届粤湘鄂名校联盟高三上学期第一次联考英语试题)In December 2014, Jingdezhen was ____38____ (official) approved by UNESCO and joined the Creative City Network, ____39____ (gain) itself the “City of Crafts and Folk Art” title.
【答案】gaining
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：2014年12月，景德镇正式获得联合国教科文组织批准，加入创意城市网络，获得“工艺与民间艺术之都”称号。分析句子结构可知gain在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语Jingdezhen构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填gaining。
27.(2023届粤湘鄂名校联盟高三上学期第一次联考英语试题)His ceramic works, both ____43____ (function) and sculptural, are full of elements of fashion, humor, and character ____44____ (paint) on with traditional Chinese ink.
【答案】painted
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他的陶瓷作品，无论是功能性的还是雕塑性的，都充满了时尚、幽默和中国传统水墨人物画的元素。分析句子结构可知paint在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语elements of fashion, humor, and character构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填painted。
28.(2023届浙江省杭州第二中学新高三上学期适应性测试)In recent years, with the development the Internet, the library has seen fewer readers. Du began to try new methods ___44___ (spread) knowledge.
【答案】to spread
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：杜开始尝试新的方法来传播知识。分析句子结构可知spread在句中应用非谓语动词形式，此处作目的状语，故用不定式。故填to spread。
29.(河南省太康一高2022-2023学年高三上学期10月月考）After ___12___ (survive) terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey.
【答案】surviving
【详解】考查动词现在分词作状语的用法。句意：在经历学校与家庭的糟糕的事情后，幸存下来了，……。这里介词后接-ing形式表示状语结构，那么使用surviving切合文意，故填surviving。
30.（广东省汕头市金山中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考）Two men were walking on a path in the mountain when it cracked below their feet, leaving them ___36___ (stick) at the top of what remained.
【答案】stuck
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：两个人在山上的一条小路上行走时，脚下的小路裂开了，他们被困在了残余部分的顶部。分析句子可知，句中有谓语动词“cracked”，故空格处应用非谓语动词，“stick”意为“卡住，陷入”，动词词性，“them”和“stick”为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用“stick”的过去分词“stuck”作宾语补足语。故填stuck。
31.(甘肃省武威市凉州区部分校联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次诊断) The new system suggests adding separate chopsticks and spoons for ___43___(serve) when people dine together.
【答案】serving
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：新的制度建议，在人们一起进餐的时候增加分开的筷子和勺子。根据空格前的介词for可知，此处填入动名词作宾语。故填serving。
32.(北京市顺义牛栏山第一中学2022-2023学年高三10月月考英语试卷) Everyone ____12____ (wait) in line behind me complained.
【答案】waiting
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在我后面排队的每个人都在抱怨。句中谓语是complained，空格处用非谓语动词，Everyone和wait之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动，故填waiting。
33.(广东省东莞市东华高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期模拟考试) They were considered to be “lost” due to their tendency to act aimlessly, even carelessly, often ____44____ (focus) on building personal wealth.
【答案】focusing
【详解】考查现在分词。句意：他们被认为是“迷失”了方向，因为他们的行为往往漫无目的，甚至粗心大意，往往专注于积累个人财富。分析句子可知，横线处作非谓语，逻辑主语They与focus之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。故填focusing。
34.(甘肃省武威市凉州区部分校联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次诊断) Such a change of etiquette (礼仪)allows diners ___44___(avoid) using their own chopsticks to pick food from the plates and therefore greatly reduces the chances of spread of many diseases.
【答案】to avoid
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这样一种礼仪上的变化允许就餐者避免用自己的筷子从盘子里夹菜，因此，极大地减少了疾病的传播。固定短语allow sb. to do sth.译为“允许某人做某事”，此处为动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to avoid。
35.（广东省汕头市金山中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考）The helicopter, which came to their rescue, flew about 100 feet above the two men ___40___ (avoid) removing any of the ground.
【答案】to avoid
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：救援人员乘坐的直升机在两名男子上方约100英尺处飞行，以避免将地面移动。分析句子可知，句中有谓语动词“flew”，故空格处应用非谓语动词，“避免将地面移动”是直升机在两名男子上方约100英尺处飞行的目的，故应用不定式作目的状语，“avoid”意为“避免”，动词词性，故空格处应用“to avoid”。故填to avoid。
36.（湖北省九师联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期10月质量检测联考英语试题）She expertly employs light and shadow to inspire an emotional connection between her work _____39_____her audience, so that one may see a reflection of life within each _____40_____ (finish) work.
【答案】finished
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作定语，修饰work。而且finish与work之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词finished。故填finished。
37.(广东省深圳市光明区2022-2023学年高三第一次模拟考试) “This art also opens a door for us ____45____ (learn) more about Song culture,” he said.
【答案】to learn
【详解】考查不定式。句意：这种艺术也为我们更多地了解宋朝文化打开了一扇门。根据句意和空格前的for us可知，此处应该用不定式复合结构for somebody to do something，其中不定式作宾语补足语。故填to learn。
38.（广西北海市2022-2023学年高三上学期9月联考适应性考试）Mount Emei, World Cultural and Natural Heritage Site in China, ___61___(locate) in southwest China’s Sichuan Province, is an area of striking scenic beauty, famous for its high mountain and thick vegetation.
【答案】located
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：峨眉山是中国的世界文化和自然遗产，坐落于中国西南部四川省。分析句子结构可知，此处应该用过去分词located作后置定语修饰主语Mount Emei。故填located。
39.(广东省深圳市光明区2022-2023学年高三第一次模拟考试) Zhang also uses oolong tea and black tea for his creations. ____47____ (devote) to the research, creation and spread of chabaixi, Zhang has trained several hundred students at colleges.
【答案】Devoted
【详解】考查过去分词。句意：致力于茶白戏的研究、创作和传播，章已经在大学里培训了几百名学生。根据句意分析句子可知，空格处只能填入动词devote的非谓语形式作状语，“致力于……”的表达方式是devote oneself to或be devoted to，所以动词devote和句子的主语Zhang之间是被动关系，所以应该用过去分词作状语，单词位于句首，首字母大写。故填Devoted。
40.(河北省衡水市部分学校2022-2023学年高三上学期9月月考)A Dream of Splendor, a 40-episode TV drama ___36___ (stream) on Tencent Video platform, has become a hit recently.
【答案】streaming
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：近日，在腾讯视频平台上播放的40集电视剧《梦华录》火了。本句话的主语是A Dream of Splendor，谓语动词是has become，空格处用非谓语动词，A Dream of Splendor和stream之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动，故填streaming。
41.（湖北省九师联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期10月质量检测联考英语试题） As each sculpture comes into shape, she begins to slow down and focus on _____45_____ (perfect) the details that allow her final pieces to have a spirit and a natural sense of movement.
【答案】perfecting
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。分析该句成分可知，on为介词，故用动名词perfecting作宾语。故填perfecting。
42.(河南省南阳市第一中学校2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次月考) David Beasley, WFP Executive Director, said the ____46____ (announce) made by the Norwegian Nobel Committee turned the global spotlight on the 690 million people ____47____ (expose) to severe levels of food insecurity. “Every one of them has the right to live peacefully and without hunger.”
【答案】exposed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：世界粮食计划署执行主任David Beasley说，挪威诺贝尔委员会的宣布将全球的目光转向了暴露在严重粮食不安全状况下的6.9亿人口。分析句子结构可知，句子谓语为turned，且和expose之间无and连接，所以空处为非谓语，和其逻辑主语people之间为逻辑动宾关系，所以用过去分词表被动，作后置定语。故填exposed。
43. (河北省衡水市部分学校2022-2023学年高三上学期9月月考)Then more hot water is added slowly while the tea is constantly stirred by hand with a bamboo stick to create froth (泡沫), which can be used ___42___ (draw) patterns on the surface of it.
【答案】to draw
【详解】考查不定式。句意：然后慢慢加入更多的热水，同时用手用竹签不断搅拌茶叶，使其产生泡沫，可以用来在其表面画图案。be used to do sth.是固定短语，意为“被用来做某事”，因此空格处用不定式to draw。故填to draw。
44.(湖北省武汉市江汉区武汉市第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期10月月考)Unfolding from a brief introduction to lion dance, a centuries-old Chinese folk dance mostly ____38____(perform) to celebrate Lunar New Year, the movie follows an underdog teenager in Guangdong southern China, as he makes every effort____39____(pursue) a dream — becoming the best lion dance performer.
【答案】38.performed 39.to pursue
【详解】
38.考查非谓语动词。句意：从简单介绍主要在庆祝农历新年的时候才表演的流传了几个世纪的中国传统舞蹈形式—舞狮开始，这部电影讲述在中国南部广东省的一个弱势青少年，因为他竭尽所能去追寻一个梦想—变成最好的舞狮表演者。分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词follows，空处需填非谓语动词作定语，修饰名词dance，二者为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词形式表被动。故填performed。
39.考查非谓语动词。句意：从简单介绍主要在庆祝农历新年的时候才表演的流传了几个世纪的中国传统舞蹈形式—舞狮开始，这部电影讲述在中国南部广东省的一个弱势青少年，因为他竭尽所能去追寻一个梦想—变成最好的舞狮表演者。分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词makes，空处需填非谓语动词，逻辑主语是he，此处为动词不定式做目的状语。故填to pursue。
45.(江西省赣州市赣县第三中学2022-2023学年高一上学期10月考试)So a teacher should avoid ____39____ (go)to extremes (极端) in treating his students.
【答案】going
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：所以，老师在对待学生的时候，一定要避免走极端。短语avoid doing sth.表示“避免做某事”。故填going。
46.（湖南省株洲市第四中学2022-2023学年高一上学期10月阶段性英语测试题）The key to ____37____ (keep)the peace is regular and honest communication.
【答案】keeping
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：保持和平共处的关键是定期和诚实的沟通。短语the key to sth.意为“某事的关键”，其中to是介词，其后跟动词需要变为动名词的形式，也就是the key to doing sth.表示“做某事的关键”。故填keeping。
47.(江苏省南京市金陵中学2022-2023学年高三10月月考英语试题) ___38___ (cover) three provinces (Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu), the region is the panda’s natural habitat.
【答案】Covering
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：该地区覆盖四川、陕西、甘肃三省，是大熊猫的自然栖息地。分析句子结构可知cover在句中应用非谓语动词形式作状语，与逻辑主语the region构成主动关系，故用现在分词。句首单词首字母要大写，且根据提示，故填Covering。
48.（江苏省扬州中学2022-2023学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题）Chongqing motorcyclists are being praised ____39_as___heroes for volunteering to transport much-needed supplies to the fire and rescue workers ____40____(fight) the wildfires caused by prolonged heat and drought across multiple districts in the municipality(自治市).
【答案】fighting
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意见上题解析。设空处在句中作非谓语，和句子的逻辑主语workers之间是逻辑的主动关系。故填fighting。
49.(江西省赣州市赣县第三中学2022-2023学年高一上学期10月考试)Students should be eager to learn as well as willing ____42____ (work)hard.
【答案】to work
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：学生应该愿意学习并且愿意努力学习。此处为短语be willing to do sth.表示“愿意做某事”，故填to work。
50.（辽宁省大连市滨城联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期期中（Ⅰ）考试英语试题） Chinese scientists have successfully collected seeds of several plants at an altitude of about 6,200 meters on Mount Qomolangma, ____37____ (set) a new record for plant seed collection at the highest altitude in China.
【答案】setting
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国科学家在海拔约6200米的珠穆朗玛峰成功采集了多株植物种子，创造了在中国最高海拔采集植物种子的新纪录。分析句子结构可知set与逻辑主语Chinese scientists构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填setting。专题 03 非谓语动词
备考2023年高考英语二轮复习讲练测--练
（原卷版）
目录
全国名校2022-2023学年最新试题分项汇编 ----
非谓语动词50题
一 单项填空
1.(云南省昆明市云南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期适应性月考) Finally, it is handed over to a human employee ___66___ (add) decorations like cilantro (香菜), before being distributed to the customer.
2.(北京交通大学附中 2023 届高三开学英语诊断练习)They represent the earth____12____ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. Orange trees are a symbol of wealth. Bamboos are associated with health, abundance and a happy home. The plum trees are the first____13____ (flower) even as the snow is melting. They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.
3.(四川省树德中学2022-2023学年高三上学期10月阶段性测试)PingAn Securities predicts that the value of goods ____68____ (purchase) through live streams will double this year to Rmb2tn, ____69____ more traditional online shopping will grow at 15 percent.
4.( 北京市八一学校 2023 届高三暑期学习反馈 ) Some people are in favor of it. They think students can follow teachers to keep ___12___(learn).
5.( 北京市八一学校 2023 届高三暑期学习反馈 )So I learn as much as I can from teachers and textbooks. I make full use of my spare time to read books ___15___(acquire) more knowledge.
6.（湖南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期月考试卷）He used different shades of ink ____59____ (model) the shrimp’s torso (躯干) and head.
7.(江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年高三期初考试英语试题 ) Instead of ___41___ (see) co-workers on a video call, employees could join them in a virtual office. Tech companies still have to figure out how to connect their online platforms to each other.
What problems may arise
Some people who ___42___(think) about it for a while have concerns about a new world ___43___ (tie) to a social med
8.(河南省名校联盟2022-2023学年上学期开学考英语试题) Children are spending an ____41____ (increase) amount of time indoors. ____42____ (compare) to their grandparents who would have spent most of their free time exploring the world outside their front doors, kids these days are more likely to ____43____ (find) at home.
9.(河北省保定市2022-2023学年高三9月份考试英语) Most children’s skin is very delicate and needs to be well cared for. If your child is older, most cream treatments are safe for use. However, if your baby has particularly sensitive skin or you are otherwise ___57___(concern), then just contact a doctor for reassurance.
10.(湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2022-2023学年高三上学期月考) This has allowed some older members of society, ____40____ had missed out on education in their younger days, ____41____(go) back to school.
11.(2022-2023学年浙江“山水联盟”高三联考英) You will always feel how blessed you are, ___42___ (compare) with them. I really forgot about everything else when I was reading ___and I just couldn’t wait to pick it up each time. ___44___ (enjoy) it better, I didn’t read it too quickly-it kept the pleasure going for longer.
12.(湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023学高三上学期月考) Also, this is the most economical time ____61____ (travel).
13.(湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2022-2023学年高三上学期月考) In a classroom in rural Kenya’s Rift Valley, a student ____36____ (take) notes alongside her classmates is impressive.
14.(北京市北京师范大学附属实验中学2022-2023高三上学期开学摸底考试)Speaking of map apps, some users have found that they are useful for more than just ____14____(find) one's way. One man, San Francisco's Lenny Maughan, uses them to make works of art.
15.(北京市八一学校2022-2023学年高三暑期学习反馈英语试题)Some people are in favor of it. They think students can follow teachers to keep ___12___(learn).
16.（浙江衢州二中2022届高三英语第一次模拟考试）The state’s electrical system is_____43_____ (age), and equipment has been_____44_____ (link) to causing some of the wildfires.
17. (湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2022-2023学年高三上学期月考) She enjoys other school activities, physical education classes ____45____ (include).
18.(北京市北京师范大学附属实验中学2022-2023高三上学期开学摸底考试) Two minutes later, I opened my door only to discover an object resembling a trash can on wheels, ____19____ (equip) with a lid, a large button and a small digital screen.
19.(2023届河南省洛阳市洛阳创新发展联盟高三摸底考试英语试题)What’s more, it’s also necessary to ____70____ (strength) the guidance of online training companies and set standards related to the content and duration of the courses.
20.( 2023届江西省南昌市高三零模英语试题 ) They get T-shirts that have a turtle crossing on it. and then they get a chance ___45___ (release)their turtles back to the marsh(沼泽).”
21.（2022学年第一学期浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟返校联考）Test flights are more about ____38____(judge) the aircraft's safety and reliability.
22.(2022届东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟) China Post issued a set of special stamps for the Year of the Tiger on Wednesday, ___41___ （mark）the 42nd constant year since it issued the first zodiac （生肖）stamps in 1980.
23.（2023届江苏省南京市第一中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试题）“According to club member Reymond Zhao, also 16, the situation has to _____65_____ (improve) as soon as possible.
24.( 2023届江西省南昌市高三零模英语试题 ) Some of them are very excited, and some of them a little bit more hesitant to hold them. But we help get the job ___49___ (do).”
25.(2022届东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟)It is known to all that stamps are works of art on paper. It allows the artistic creation of famous artists ___50___ （enter）thousands of households in the most convenient way. Through the square inch stage, the light of art can bloom without limit.
26.(2023届粤湘鄂名校联盟高三上学期第一次联考英语试题)In December 2014, Jingdezhen was ____38____ (official) approved by UNESCO and joined the Creative City Network, ____39____ (gain) itself the “City of Crafts and Folk Art” title.
27.(2023届粤湘鄂名校联盟高三上学期第一次联考英语试题)His ceramic works, both ____43____ (function) and sculptural, are full of elements of fashion, humor, and character ____44____ (paint) on with traditional Chinese ink.
28.(2023届浙江省杭州第二中学新高三上学期适应性测试)In recent years, with the development the Internet, the library has seen fewer readers. Du began to try new methods ___44___ (spread) knowledge.
29.(河南省太康一高2022-2023学年高三上学期10月月考）After ___12___ (survive) terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey.
30.（广东省汕头市金山中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考）Two men were walking on a path in the mountain when it cracked below their feet, leaving them ___36___ (stick) at the top of what remained.
31.(甘肃省武威市凉州区部分校联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次诊断) The new system suggests adding separate chopsticks and spoons for ___43___(serve) when people dine together.
32.(北京市顺义牛栏山第一中学2022-2023学年高三10月月考英语试卷) Everyone ____12____ (wait) in line behind me complained.
33.(广东省东莞市东华高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期模拟考试) They were considered to be “lost” due to their tendency to act aimlessly, even carelessly, often ____44____ (focus) on building personal wealth.
34.(甘肃省武威市凉州区部分校联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次诊断) Such a change of etiquette (礼仪)allows diners ___44___(avoid) using their own chopsticks to pick food from the plates and therefore greatly reduces the chances of spread of many diseases.
35.（广东省汕头市金山中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考）The helicopter, which came to their rescue, flew about 100 feet above the two men ___40___ (avoid) removing any of the ground.
36.（湖北省九师联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期10月质量检测联考英语试题）She expertly employs light and shadow to inspire an emotional connection between her work _____39_____her audience, so that one may see a reflection of life within each _____40_____ (finish) work.
37.(广东省深圳市光明区2022-2023学年高三第一次模拟考试) “This art also opens a door for us ____45____ (learn) more about Song culture,” he said.
38.（广西北海市2022-2023学年高三上学期9月联考适应性考试）Mount Emei, World Cultural and Natural Heritage Site in China, ___61___(locate) in southwest China’s Sichuan Province, is an area of striking scenic beauty, famous for its high mountain and thick vegetation.
39.(广东省深圳市光明区2022-2023学年高三第一次模拟考试) Zhang also uses oolong tea and black tea for his creations. ____47____ (devote) to the research, creation and spread of chabaixi, Zhang has trained several hundred students at colleges.
40.(河北省衡水市部分学校2022-2023学年高三上学期9月月考)A Dream of Splendor, a 40-episode TV drama ___36___ (stream) on Tencent Video platform, has become a hit recently.
41.（湖北省九师联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期10月质量检测联考英语试题） As each sculpture comes into shape, she begins to slow down and focus on _____45_____ (perfect) the details that allow her final pieces to have a spirit and a natural sense of movement.
42.(河南省南阳市第一中学校2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次月考) David Beasley, WFP Executive Director, said the ____46____ (announce) made by the Norwegian Nobel Committee turned the global spotlight on the 690 million people ____47____ (expose) to severe levels of food insecurity. “Every one of them has the right to live peacefully and without hunger.”
43. (河北省衡水市部分学校2022-2023学年高三上学期9月月考)Then more hot water is added slowly while the tea is constantly stirred by hand with a bamboo stick to create froth (泡沫), which can be used ___42___ (draw) patterns on the surface of it.
44.(湖北省武汉市江汉区武汉市第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期10月月考)Unfolding from a brief introduction to lion dance, a centuries-old Chinese folk dance mostly ____38____(perform) to celebrate Lunar New Year, the movie follows an underdog teenager in Guangdong southern China, as he makes every effort____39____(pursue) a dream — becoming the best lion dance performer.
45.(江西省赣州市赣县第三中学2022-2023学年高一上学期10月考试)So a teacher should avoid ____39____ (go)to extremes (极端) in treating his students.
46.（湖南省株洲市第四中学2022-2023学年高一上学期10月阶段性英语测试题）The key to ____37____ (keep)the peace is regular and honest communication.
47.(江苏省南京市金陵中学2022-2023学年高三10月月考英语试题) ___38___ (cover) three provinces (Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu), the region is the panda’s natural habitat.
48.（江苏省扬州中学2022-2023学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题）Chongqing motorcyclists are being praised ____39_as___heroes for volunteering to transport much-needed supplies to the fire and rescue workers ____40____(fight) the wildfires caused by prolonged heat and drought across multiple districts in the municipality(自治市).
49.(江西省赣州市赣县第三中学2022-2023学年高一上学期10月考试)Students should be eager to learn as well as willing ____42____ (work)hard.
50.（辽宁省大连市滨城联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期期中（Ⅰ）考试英语试题） Chinese scientists have successfully collected seeds of several plants at an altitude of about 6,200 meters on Mount Qomolangma, ____37____ (set) a new record for plant seed collection at the highest altitude in China.
