牛津译林版七年级英语上册句型转换专项练习1(含答案解析)

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名称 牛津译林版七年级英语上册句型转换专项练习1(含答案解析)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-11-08 22:38:28

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津译林版七年级英语上册句型转换专项练习
1.Where does he come from?(改为同义句)
Where    he   ?
2.Her hair is black. (改为同义句)
She         .
3.She is Lily.(变为同义句)
       is Lily.
4.There are some teachers in the reading room.(改否定句)
There       teachers in the reading room.
5.This is my brother.(改为一般疑问句)
       your brother?
6.He is good at singing.(变为同义句)
He    singing.
7.He does his homework on Saturday evening.(一般疑问句)
    he   his homework on Saturday evening ?
8.I like Li Hua best,he is a football player.(改为同义句)
Li Hua is      football player.
9.David is in the Reading Club. (改为同义句)
David is         the Reading Club.
10.Amy goes home on foot after school. (改为同义句)
Amy      after school.
11.My mother likes playing badminton. (改为否定句)
My mother      playing badminton.
12.Its name is Hobo.(否定句)
         Hobo.
13.It is 7:15 now.(划线部分提问)
             now ?
14.He is in the Swimming Club.(改为同义句)
He is          the Swimming Club.
15.My dog's name is Eddie . (划线部分提问)
    is    name?
16.He is tall and strong.(对划线部分提问)
   
17.My home is in the town. (对画线部分提问)
         home?
18.We are happy to see him. (改为否定句)
We         see him.
19.David isn't from Haian. (写出同义句)
   
20.Does Kitty wear glasses ? (改成陈述句 )
   
21.Amy plays badminton after school . (改成一般疑问句 )
   
22.He fixes bikes every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
    he    bikes every day?
Yes,he   .
23.Millie often goes to school on foot . (改成否定句)
   
24.He wants to play basketball when he has time.(对划线部分提问)
   
25.Li Hua is a very good football player.(改为同义句)
Li Hua         playing football.
Li Hua   football   .
26.I walk my dog after dinner every day. (改为同义句)
I    my dog          after dinner every day.
27.写出下列各句的同义句。
Daniel takes a bus to school every day.
Daniel    to school       every day.
28.The girl on the left is Millie. (对画线部分提问)
      is Millie?
29.There are thirteen chairs in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)
      thirteen chairs in the classroom?
    ,      .
30.写出下列各句的同义句。
Millie buys Lily a good present every year.
Millie    a good present       every year.
31.The woman is a doctor. (对画线部分提问)
       the woman?
参考答案
1.Where does he come from?(改为同义句)
Where is  he from ?
【解答】原句中come from=be from来自于,主语he,be动词用is,
故填is;from
2.Her hair is black. (改为同义句)
She has  black  hair .
【解答】原句Her hair is black.他的头发是黑色的,black充当表语,结合句意:她有一头黑色的头发,主语she,第三人称单数形式,一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式,have动词第三人称单数为has,black hair,黑色的头发。
故填has black hair
3.She is Lily.(变为同义句)
 Her  name  is Lily.
【解答】答案:Her name 分析原句,She is Lily她叫莉莉,即她的名字是莉莉her name is Lily,故得出答案.
4.There are some teachers in the reading room.(改否定句)
There aren't  any  teachers in the reading room.
【解答】答案:aren't any.考查否定句.含有be动词are的句子,变否定句直接在are后加not,缩写为aren't.some否定句中通常改为any.答案是aren't any.
5.This is my brother.(改为一般疑问句)
 Is  this  your brother?
【解答】答案:Is this.考查一般疑问句.含有be动词is的句子,变一般疑问句is提前.第一人称my我的,变为第二人称your你的.答案是Is this.
6.He is good at singing.(变为同义句)
He does well in  singing.
【解答】答案:does well in.考查同义句.be good at"擅长…".可以用do well in"…做得好"代替.由is可知,是一般现在时态,主语为单数,因此用do的第三人称单数does.答案是does well in.
7.He does his homework on Saturday evening.(一般疑问句)
 Does  he do his homework on Saturday evening ?
【解答】原句是一般现在时, 主语是第三人称单数he,其一般疑问句在句前加助动词does,第三人称单数动词does还原成原形do.
故答案是 Does do
8.I like Li Hua best,he is a football player.(改为同义句)
Li Hua is my  favorite football player.
【解答】根据原句句意可知like...best与favorite转换,同义句表达的意思是"李华是我最喜欢的足球运动员"。
故答案是my favorite
9.David is in the Reading Club. (改为同义句)
David is a  member  of the Reading Club.
【解答】原句用介词in表示"大卫在读书俱乐部",此处可以同义转换为"大卫是读书俱乐部的一名成员" ,考虑填名词短语a member of。
故答案为 a member of。
10.Amy goes home on foot after school. (改为同义句)
Amy walks  home after school.
【解答】原句用动词短语 goes home on foot表示"步行回家"之意,此处可以同义转换为动词短语walk home,原句为一般现在时,且主语Amy属于第三人称单数,考虑此处walk也用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为 walks home。
11.My mother likes playing badminton. (改为否定句)
My mother doesn't  like playing badminton.
【解答】原句由likes推断本句为实意动词的一般现在时态,主语My mother是第三人称单数,变否定句考虑在likes用doesn't,原likes恢复原形。
故答案为 doesn't like。
12.Its name is Hobo.(否定句)
 Its  name  isn't Hobo.
【解答】原句含be动词is,否定句在is后加not, is not=isn't.
故答案是Its name isn't
13.It is 7:15 now.(划线部分提问)
 What  time  is  it  now ?
【解答】根据划线部分 7:15 可知在询问时间"现在几点了",句型是What time is it?
故答案是What time is it
14.He is in the Swimming Club.(改为同义句)
He is a  member  of  the Swimming Club.
【解答】根据题干,原句中的"in the Swimming Club "相当于"a member of the Swimming Club",意思是是游泳俱乐部的成员。
故答案为a member of.
15.My dog's name is Eddie . (划线部分提问)
 What  is your dog's  name?
【解答】根据划线部分Eddie可知在询问姓名,用疑问词what什么,原句是含be动词的一般现在时,疑问词后跟is,一人称my变二人称your.
故答案是What; your dog's
16.He is tall and strong.(对划线部分提问)
 What is he like? 
【解答】英语中对相貌进行提问,用疑问词What,后接一般疑问句,be like像……,主语he,be动词用is,
故填What is he like?
17.My home is in the town. (对画线部分提问)
 Where  is  your home?
【解答】原句画线部分in the town属于地点,由此选定疑问词Where。再将原句剩余部分变为一般疑问句,需要把be动词is提前,第一人称My变为第二人称your。
故答案是:Where is your
18.We are happy to see him. (改为否定句)
We aren't  happy  to see him.
【解答】原句属于一般现在时含be动词的陈述句,变否定句时在are后面加not。
故答案为 aren't happy to
19.David isn't from Haian. (写出同义句)
 David doesn't come from Haian. 
【解答】be from=come from来自于,主语David,第三人称单数,一般现在时,come来,实义动词,否定句用助动词doesn't+动词原形,
故填David doesn't come from Haian.
20.Does Kitty wear glasses ? (改成陈述句 )
 Kitty wears glasses. 
【解答】原句Does Kitty wear glasses?这是Does开头的一般疑问句,主语Kitty,谓语动词为wear,改为陈述句,主语Kitty放在句子开头,去掉助动词does,谓语动词wear要用第三人称单数形式,标点符号变成句号。
故填Kitty wears glasses.
21.Amy plays badminton after school . (改成一般疑问句 )
 Does Amy play badminton after school ? 
【解答】原句中主语Amy第三人称单数,plays是动词play第三人称单数形式,这是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用Does,后接动词原形,句末用问号,
故填Does Amy play badminton after school?
22.He fixes bikes every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
 Does  he fix  bikes every day?
Yes,he does .
【解答】主语He第三人称单数,fixes是动词fix第三人称单数形式,这是一般现在时。改为一般疑问句,助动词用Does,后接动词原形,肯定回答用Yes, he does.
故填Does;fix;does.
23.Millie often goes to school on foot . (改成否定句)
 .Millie doesn't often go to school on foot 
【解答】原句中主语Millie第三人称单数形式,谓语goes,动词go的第三人称单数形式,改为否定句,助动词用doesn't,后接动词原形,
故填Millie doesn't often go to school on foot.
24.He wants to play basketball when he has time.(对划线部分提问)
 What does he want to do when he has time? 
【解答】根据划线部分play basketball 可知用疑问词what什么,原句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数he,疑问词后跟助动词does,第三人称单数动词还原,划线部分用do代替。
故答案是What does he want to do when he has time?
25.Li Hua is a very good football player.(改为同义句)
Li Hua is  good  at playing football.
Li Hua plays football well .
【解答】根据原句句意可知第二句用be good at doing sth.擅长做某事; 第三空用句型" do sth. well某事做得好";根据原句时态可知用一般现在时。
故答案是is good at;plays well
26.I walk my dog after dinner every day. (改为同义句)
I  take my dog  for  a  walk after dinner every day.
【解答】原句用动词短语walk my dog 表示"遛狗"之意,此处可以同义转换为take my dog for a walk.
故答案为 take ,for a walk
27.写出下列各句的同义句。
Daniel takes a bus to school every day.
Daniel goes  to school by  bus  every day.
【解答】根据题干,原句中的"takes a bus to school "相当于"goes to school by bus ",意思是乘公共汽车去上学。时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为goes; by bus.
28.The girl on the left is Millie. (对画线部分提问)
 Which  girl is Millie?
【解答】根据题干,被划线部分的意思是" 左边的女孩",用"which girl"提问。
故答案为Which girl.
29.There are thirteen chairs in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)
 Are  there thirteen chairs in the classroom?
 Yes  , there  are .
【解答】根据题干,原句有be动词are,改为一般疑问句时把are提到句首。肯定回答是:Yes,there are.
故答案为Are there;Yes,there are.
30.写出下列各句的同义句。
Millie buys Lily a good present every year.
Millie buys  a good present for  Lily  every year.
【解答】根据题干,原句中的"buy sb sth"相当于"buy sth for sb",意思是给某人买某物。时态是一般现在时,主语Millie接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为buys; for Lily.
31.The woman is a doctor. (对画线部分提问)
 What  is  the woman?
【解答】根据题干,被划线部分的意思是"医生 ",是指职业,用"what"提问。be动词is提到主语前。
故答案为What is.
声明:试题解析著作权属所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布日期:2022/11/5 12:01:41;用户:文轩教育资源中心用户;邮箱:WU-2131019414.39998586;学号:45483626
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